SELF-CLEANING MODULAR FLOORING SYSTEM
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- TR · TR
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- AYTAÇ ÖZDEMİR
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
1 TARIFF SELF-CLEANING MODULAR FLOORING SYSTEM Technical Area 5 The invention is suitable for schoolyards, walkways, playgrounds and similar open spaces. It is related to the flooring system used. The invention specifically enables the controlled drainage of rainwater, with a surface area of 10 It prevents water accumulation and slipping, and cleans itself using natural water sources. It relates to a modular garden flooring system. State of the Art The existing schoolyard, playground, and walkway surfaces were damaged after the rain. surface water accumulation, mud formation, increased slipperiness, and reduced drainage capacity. Insufficiency is a common problem. These surfaces are usually concrete, asphalt, or It consists of tile systems containing passive drainage channels, allowing water to evaporate from the surface. Its removal depends entirely on gravity and surface slope. The surface slope is 20 in cases where the water deteriorates, collapses occur, or drainage channels become clogged The flow stops and pooling occurs on the surface. Especially in areas with high pedestrian traffic, such as schoolyards, the materials carried by students Dust, leaves, mud, and other particles accumulate in drainage channels, causing blockages. 25 These blockages reduce drainage performance and cause water to float more on the surface. This leads to the accumulation of debris for a long time and increases the risk of slipping. Furthermore, these deposits... this causes the surface to become unhygienic and creates a bad odor. It is possible. With current technology, self-propelled surfaces such as schoolyards, playgrounds, and walkways can be created. an active cleaning mechanism that automatically keeps the drainage channels open spray or washing system, absorbs impact energy on the floor surface An integrated substrate, a multi-layered drain that directs and filters water flow. Its structure does not have a modular design that offers easy maintenance and replacement options. 35 2 Standard tile or asphalt surfaces used in the market only absorb water through the slope of the surface. These are passive systems that direct dirt and mud accumulation on the surface through drainage. It is rapidly clogging the channels, and the accumulation of water is increasing due to the clogged channels. Slippery conditions and the risk of falls increase, and the floor frequently requires manual cleaning. Maintenance costs are increasing and the lifespan of the floor is decreasing. 5 Additionally, existing systems incorporate features such as active cleaning, active drainage, shock absorption, and modularity. There is no integrated solution that offers all these features together. This deficiency, especially in areas where children are frequently present, both safety and hygiene are important. This constitutes a significant technical problem in terms of sustainable maintenance. 10 In conclusion, the existence of the above problems and the inadequacy of the current solutions, This has made it necessary to make improvements in the technical field. Purpose of the Invention 15 The present invention eliminates the aforementioned disadvantages and contributes to the relevant technical field. It relates to a self-cleaning modular flooring system that brings new advantages. The main purpose of the invention is to reduce the accumulation of water on the surface after rain and to allow the water to evaporate by 20 a modular floor system that allows for controlled evacuation to place. The invention aims to remove dirt, mud, and particles that accumulate on the surface using rainwater. an automatically cleaning floor that can wash itself with rainwater 25 The goal is to establish the system. Another purpose of the invention is to remove dirt, mud, and leaves that accumulate on the surface from drainage channels. They developed a self-cleaning floor system that prevents clogging. to put. 30 Another aim of the invention is to recycle natural water sources (especially rainwater). by reducing additional water consumption during cleaning processes, thus saving water. The goal is to create an environmentally friendly flooring system. 35 3 Another aim of the invention is to increase user safety by reducing surface slipperiness. The goal is to establish a ground system. Another aim of the invention is to absorb shock energy, especially in environments where children are present. The goal is to create a flooring system that reduces the risk of injury in the areas where it is located. 5 Another purpose of the invention is to remove surface dirt and debris thanks to the active nozzle drainage module. The goal is to create a substrate system that directs the particles into the filter chamber. Another purpose of the invention is easy assembly, disassembly and maintenance thanks to its modular structure. The goal is to create a ground system that offers this possibility. Another purpose of the invention is to create a system that allows water to be filtered and removed from the surface. The goal is to create a ground system with a layered drainage and filtration structure. Another aim of the invention is to create a durable, long-lasting, and low-maintenance product resistant to external environmental conditions. The goal is to establish a ground system that requires this. To fulfill all the purposes mentioned above and those that can be derived from the detailed explanation. The invention is based on; schoolyards, walking areas, playgrounds and similar open spaces 20 is the flooring system used, - supporting modules positioned side-by-side on the ground, covering the entire floor, - the main surface located on the carrier module, on which users walk forming the upper ground plate, - located on the surface of the upper ground plate and allowing rainwater to drain downwards from the surface 25 an opening that allows passage - connected to the main drainage line within the carrier module and the upper ground plate A drain that conveys rainwater entering through openings to the main drainage line. pipe, - placed inside the carrier module and then inside the upper floor plate 30 a filter chamber located there and filtering rainwater, - located inside the carrier module and storing the water coming from the filter chamber water tank, - located on the top floor plate and the water stored in the water tank on the top floor By spraying water onto the plate or filter housing surface, dirt, mud and particles are removed. 35 washing nozzle that enables cleaning, 4 - located inside the carrier module and channeling the water from the water tank to the washing nozzles. water pipe that enables transmission - located inside the carrier module and channeling the water from the water tank to the washing nozzles. nozzle pump that provides pressurized flow, - water level in the water tank, operating status of the nozzle pump and washing 5 manages the spray timing of the nozzles and the system itself. a control that automatically or manually controls the cleaning function It is related to the fact that it includes a unit. The structural and characteristic features and all the advantages of the invention are given in Figure 10 below. And thanks to the detailed explanation written with references to these figures, it becomes clearer. This will be understood as such. Therefore, the evaluation should also include these forms and detailed explanations. This should be done taking that into consideration. Figures to Help Understand the Invention 15 Figure 1: View of the disassembled connection floor system, which is the subject of the invention. Figure 2: General view of the connecting ground system that is the subject of the invention. Figure 3: The upper plate of the connecting ground system, which is the subject of the invention. It is the appearance. 20 Figure 4: Disassembled filter housing of the connection floor system subject to the invention. It is the appearance. Figure 5: View of the washing nozzle of the connection floor system that is the subject of the invention. Explanation of Part References 25 10. Carrier module 20. Top floor plate 21. Openness 30. Drainage pipe 30 40. Filter housing 41. Reservoir body 42. Bottom collection bin 43. Filter 44. Grill 35 50. Water tank 60. Washing nozzle 70. Water pipe 80. Nozzle pump 90. Sublayer 100. Connection lock 5 110. Control unit Detailed Description of the Invention This detailed description outlines the preferred alternatives to the ground system described in the invention, 10 purely for the purpose of better understanding the subject and without any limiting influence. It is explained in a way that will not create a problem. Figure 1 shows the disassembled view of the floor system that is the subject of the invention. According to the ground system, in its most basic form; all 15 are positioned side by side on the ground. rectangular support structure that supports the floor system by covering the ground. module (10) is located on carrier module (10) and on which users walk The upper ground plate (20) forming the main ground, on the upper ground plate (20) Drainage pipe (30) that conveys the rainwater entering through the openings (21) to the main drainage line, by placing the carrier module (10) inside the upper floor plate (20) The filter chamber (40) located and filtering rainwater, from the filter chamber (40) The water tank (50) which stores the incoming water is located on the upper floor plate (20) and the water water stored in the tank (50) on the surface of the top floor plate (20) or filter chamber (40) Washing nozzle (60) that cleans dirt, mud and particles by spraying water, Water pipe (70) which conveys the water from the water tank (50) to the washing nozzles (60), 25 that ensures the pressurized flow of water from the water tank (50) to the washing nozzles (60). Nozzle pump (80), located under carrier module (10) and carrier module (10) The lower layer (90) which provides flexibility to the ground system by supporting the carrier modules (10) connection lock (100) which allows them to be locked together by being detached and reattached. Check the water level in the water tank (50), the operating status of the nozzle pump (80) and the washing 30 The system manages the spraying timing of its nozzles (60); control unit that controls the cleaning function automatically or manually (110) includes. The load-bearing module (10), which forms the main load-bearing structure of the ground system subject to the invention, 35 They form the floor system by being positioned side by side on the ground and covering the entire floor. 6 It supports. The carrier module (10) in question is preferably made of plastic material. It is manufactured. The carrier modules (10) are mounted on the users' mountings as shown in Figure 2. The top floor plates (20) that form the main ground on which he walks have been installed. The top base plate (20) should preferably be resistant to outdoor conditions, impact absorption 5 a polymer-based composite that has the ability to provide a non-slip surface structure It is made of material. On the surface of the upper base plate (20), as shown in figure 3. There are openings (21) that allow rainwater to pass down from the surface. Rainwater entering through these openings (21) is placed inside the carrier module (10) The area goes to the drainage pipes (30). Openings (21) are inside the carrier module (10). These drainage pipes (30) are associated with the main drainage It is connected to the line. Thus, a large portion of the rainwater goes directly to the surface. main drain through the openings (21) on the surface of the plate (20) via the drain pipes (30) The water was channeled through the pipeline, preventing water from accumulating on the ground. At the same time, the carrier module (10) is placed inside the upper floor plate (20) The filter housing (40) is positioned inside. The filter housing (40), shown in Figure 3, to filter rainwater and at least one water located inside the carrier module (10) inside the top floor plate (20) to ensure that it is stored in the tank (50). a reservoir body (41) is placed under the reservoir body (41) and water 20 By connecting to the tank (50), it sends the water that enters the reservoir body (41) to the water tank (50). a lower collection tank (42), located on the tank body (41) and which collects rainwater At least one filter (43) that filters out fine particles is placed on the tank body (41). and prevents large particles in rainwater from entering the reservoir body (41) It consists of a grill (44). 25 Rainwater filtered in the filter chamber (40) is collected in the lower collection chamber (42) via at least one water tank (50) located inside the carrier module (10) It is conveyed. The water tank (50) stores the cleaned water coming from the filter chamber (40). It is positioned in such a way that the system's self-cleaning function is 30 It forms the reservoir of water necessary for its operation. The water tank (50) preferably It is placed integrated into the carrier module (10) and protected from external environmental conditions. It has a closed structure that will not be affected. The water stored in the water tank (50) is conveyed to the washing nozzles (60) via water pipes. It is transported through (70). Water pipes (70), water tank (50) and washing nozzles (60) 35 These are the connecting elements that form the flow line between them. The water pipes in question (70), 7 preferably made of flexible or semi-rigid polymer material, adaptable to modular structure. It is positioned inside the carrier module (10) in such a way as to provide. Enabling the water in the water tank (50) to be conveyed to the washing nozzles (60) under pressure Nozzle pump (80), drive 5 which performs the active cleaning function of the system. It is a component. The nozzle pump (80) raises the water to a certain pressure level for washing. Its nozzles (60) enable water to be sprayed onto the surface or into the filter housing (40). Thus on the surface of the top floor plate (20) or the grid (44) of the filter housing (40) Accumulated dirt, mud, and particles are removed from the surface. When and at what time should the water stored in the water tank (50) be transferred to the washing nozzles (60)? The transmission of pressure is managed by the control unit (110) in the system. The control unit (110) monitors the water level in the water tank (50) and the nozzle pump (80) to determine the working time and, if necessary, to wash the nozzles (60) to the surface or It ensures that water is sprayed into the filter housing (40). Thus, 15 on the ground surface Accumulated dirt, mud, and particles are automatically cleaned, improving drainage performance. It is continuously protected. The control unit (110) is preferably integrated into the carrier module (10) and externally It has a protected structure that will not be affected by environmental conditions. Control unit (110), system operating modes (automatic cleaning, manual cleaning, low water 20 It is configured to manage (level alerts, etc.). The control unit (110) manages the operating modes of the system, as well as, preferably, intelligent It is equipped with system integration. In this context, the control unit (110), IoT (Internet It may include a communication module based on (IoT) technology. Thanks to this IoT module, 25 ground system; water tank (50) water level, nozzle pump (80) status, washing Data such as the operating frequency of the nozzles (60) and the overall system performance can be transmitted wirelessly. It can transmit. The control unit (110) can be accessed remotely via a mobile application, computer 30 It can be monitored and managed via the interface or central administration panel. Thus, the operating times of the washing nozzles (60) can be adjusted remotely, nozzle The pressure values of the pump (80) can be checked, the water tank (50) fill level It can be monitored and a warning about the fullness or blockage status of the filter housing (40). Automatic notifications for system failures or maintenance needs can be provided. 35 It can be created. Accordingly, the control unit (110) automatically creates the system. 8 It is equipped with sensors to manage cleaning and drainage functions. Within the scope of the control unit (110), preferably at least one water inside the carrier module (10). level sensor, at least one flow sensor and at least one pressure sensor He is working. The water level sensor continuously monitors the amount of water in the water tank (50) and If the water level falls below a certain threshold value, the control unit (110) It sends a signal. Thus, the nozzle pump (80) cannot run dry. This is being prevented and the secure operation of the system is being ensured. The flow sensor measures the flow rate of water passing through the water pipes (70) and washing It checks whether the nozzles (60) spray the correct amount of water. Data from the flow sensor is analyzed by the control unit (110) The operating speed of the nozzle pump (80) can be adjusted as needed. The pressure sensor monitors the pressure value generated by the nozzle pump (80) and It ensures that the washing nozzles (60) operate at optimum spray pressure. If the pressure value drops or rises excessively, the control unit (110), By putting the system into protection mode, we can stop the nozzle pump (80) or stop it from working. It can change its parameters. 20 Thanks to the water level sensor, flow sensor and pressure sensor, the control unit (110), The system monitors all operating conditions in real time and makes necessary adjustments. It does this automatically and manages intelligent cleaning cycles safely. Sensor data can also be monitored remotely via the IoT module, and the system can be configured as follows: 25 Real-time information about its performance is available. The control unit (110) also performs automatic cleaning cycles depending on environmental conditions. It may include a software algorithm that can initiate something. For example, after rain. The system automatically activates to clean dirt and particles accumulated on the surface. This allows access to the floor surface, ensuring it remains constantly clean, safe, and ready for use. It is being kept in this state. The control unit (110) is preferably connected to the grid to meet the energy requirements. It can be powered by renewable energy sources such as batteries or solar panels. Thus, the system can operate continuously in outdoor conditions. 35 9 The sub-layer (90) located under the load-bearing module (10) provides flexibility to the ground system. It is a structure that provides and absorbs impact energy. The lower layer (90), ground to ensure the longevity of the system, it is made of an elastic material It is a product. The bottom layer (90) contacts the bottom surface of the carrier module (10) and the system It supports overall stability. 5 Enabling the carrier modules (10) to lock together in a detachable and attachable manner. Connection lock (100), mechanical locking that ensures the integrity of the modular floor system. It is an element. The connection lock (100) is placed side-by-side along the entire floor of the carrier modules (10). By ensuring its fixation, it enables the floor system to work as a single unit. 10 This structure allows the system to be easily assembled and maintained. It can be disassembled and rearranged as needed.
Claims
REQUESTS 1. Schoolyards, walkways, playgrounds and similar open areas It is the flooring system used, its characteristic is; - 5 carriers positioned side-by-side on the ground, covering the entire floor. module (10), - located on the carrier module (10) and on which users can The upper ground plate (20) which forms the main ground on which he walks, - located on the surface of the upper ground plate (20) and rainwater opening that allows passage down from the surface (21), 10 - connected to the main drainage line inside the carrier module (10) and the upper ground rainwater entering through the openings (21) on the plate (20) main drainage pipe (30) that conveys to the drainage line - placed inside the carrier module (10) and the upper floor plate (20) the filter chamber (40) located inside and filtering rainwater, 15 - located inside the carrier module (10) and coming from the filter housing (40) water storage tank (50), - located on the upper floor plate (20) and stored in the water tank (50) water on the surface of the top floor plate (20) or filter housing (40) Washing 20 that removes dirt, mud and particles by spraying. nozzle (60), - located inside the carrier module (10) and the water in the water tank (50) water pipe (70) that delivers to the washing nozzles (60), - located inside the carrier module (10) and the water in the water tank (50) Nozzle 25 which provides pressurized flow to the washing nozzles (60). pump (80), - the water level in the water tank (50), the operation of the nozzle pump (80) condition and spray timing of washing nozzles (60) manages and automatically controls the system's self-cleaning function. or includes a control unit (110) that controls manually. 30 2. A ground system that conforms to Claim 1, and its characteristic is the aforementioned load-bearing module (10) located underneath and supporting the carrier module (10) to the ground system It contains a substrate (90) that provides flexibility. 35 11 3. A ground system conforming to Claim 1, characterized by the aforementioned load-bearing modules. (10) connection lock that allows them to be locked together in a way that can be removed and reattached. (100) is included.
4. A ground system that conforms to Claim 1, the characteristic of which is that the aforementioned filter chamber is 5 (40), to filter rainwater and the most located inside the carrier module (10) to ensure that the upper ground plate is stored in a small water tank (50) (20) a reservoir body (41) placed inside and the reservoir body (41) located below and connected to the water tank (50) and entering the reservoir body (41) It contains a bottom collection tank (42) that sends the water to the water tank (50). 10 5. A ground system that conforms to claim 4, and its feature is the aforementioned reservoir body (41) at least one located on it that filters rainwater from fine particles It contains a filter (43).
6. It is a ground system in accordance with claim 4, and its feature is the aforementioned reservoir body (41) closed on top and large particles in rainwater into the reservoir body (41) It contains a grid (44) that prevents entry.
7. A ground system that conforms to Claim 1, and its characteristic is that the aforementioned control unit is 20 (110), water tank (50) water level, nozzle pump (80) status, washing Wireless operating frequency of nozzles (60) and general system performance data IoT (Internet of Things) based communication module that enables transmission. It includes.
8. A ground system that conforms to Claim 1, the characteristic of which is; the aforementioned control unit (110), located inside the carrier module (10) and the water tank (50) continuously monitoring the amount and when the water level falls below a certain threshold at least one water which sends a signal to the control unit (110) if it falls. It includes a level sensor. 30 9. A ground system that conforms to Claim 1, and its characteristic feature is that the aforementioned control unit (110), located inside the carrier module (10) and through the water pipes (70) measuring the flow rate of the water passing through and the washing nozzles (60) with the correct amount of water It must include at least one flow sensor that checks whether it is spraying or not. 35 12 10. A ground system that conforms to Claim 1, the characteristic of which is; the aforementioned control unit (110), located inside the carrier module (10) and the nozzle pump (80) monitoring the pressure value it creates and the optimum of the washing nozzles (60) at least one pressure sensor that enables it to operate at the spray pressure. It includes. 5