A vertical support element for furniture with shelving and the furniture itself.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- TR202613719
- Authority / Receiving Office
- TR · TR
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-21
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
1 TARIFF A vertical support element for furniture with shelving and how to use it. FURNITURE INCLUDING Technological Field: The invention is in the field of shelving, specifically involving the upper and lower sections within furniture. by being positioned between the panels to support the shelves and the furniture a vertical support element that increases structural strength and 10 This relates to furniture that includes the aforementioned vertical support element. State of the Art: Shelved furniture; commonly found in products such as bookcases, cabinets, shelving units and similar items. 15 It is used and generally includes the top plate, bottom plate, side plates, rear plate and one or more of the aforementioned plates can be positioned at different heights. It consists of more shelves. The known technique involves transporting the shelves. For this purpose, pin holes at different heights are drilled on the inner surfaces of the side plates. 20 are formed and placed on shelf pins that are inserted into the aforementioned pin holes. Shelves are installed. This structure allows the shelves to vary according to user needs. This allows them to be positioned at various heights. In this type of furniture, the load-bearing capacity of the shelves and the overall structural integrity of the furniture are important factors. durability; properties of the plate material used, plate thickness, two 25 shelves the gap between the support point and the load carried on the shelf directly It is related, especially to reducing plate thickness or increasing shelf opening. In this case, downward flexing occurs in the middle regions of the shelves under load. This stretching can occur and, with prolonged use, the stretching in question may become permanent. It can turn into deformation. Deformation occurring on the shelves, 30 not only the load-bearing capacity of the shelf, but also the side plates to which the shelf is attached, and 2 Therefore, it also negatively affects the overall structural integrity of the furniture. It can have an impact. In known technology, different methods are used to reduce these strength problems. Solutions are being implemented. One of them is to make the shelves and furniture frame 5 increasing the thickness of the plates that make it up or higher The use of high-strength plate materials. In addition, the shelves metal profiles, support profiles, angle brackets, consoles under or around the edges or the use of similar reinforcing elements; fixed spaces within the furniture Creating partition plates or adding extra strength to the structure of the shelves 10 Solutions such as the inclusion of elements are also being used. However, increasing the thickness of the panels used in furniture production total amount of material and consequently product weight and cost It increases. Higher strength or processed plate materials 15 The use of metal profiles, consoles, can also increase material costs. Angle brackets and similar reinforcing parts are produced using additional materials and assembled. This requires certain procedures. Fixed vertical partition panels are used. In buildings, the amount of material used in furniture is increasing, as are the shelves. 20 that can be freely positioned according to different usage needs Flexibility may decrease. In the search for the prior art, number US11330904B2 The document specifically mentions horizontal racks and similar structures supported from their end regions. A support device to increase the load-bearing capacity of surfaces 25 It is explained in the document that classic pins are available at different heights. The problem of bending in the middle section that occurs in support shelves is addressed. They are being purchased and as a solution, they extend along the shelf, and in some applications, they are telescopic. An adjustable support device is used. Therefore, the aforementioned The solution involves increasing the shelf's strength by adding an extra 30 mm section along the length of the shelf. It is implemented with a support structure. 3 Document number US20080173219A1 describes a rack unit used in... one or more reinforcements to the shelf structure to increase the strength of the shelves The element is included. These reinforcement elements are used in an application. They are formed in the form of metal rods and placed in channels created within the shelf. It is positioned and extends along the shelf. Thus, the shelf's own structure has an additional 5 It is reinforced with additional components. Document number WO2002024030A1 describes the carrier profile of the shelving system. by using additional reinforcement strips in certain areas of its elements A structure for strengthening is described. In this solution, structural loads are 10 In regions where there is more, additional reinforcement material is added to the profile element. This is being implemented and the strength of the load-bearing element is being increased. When the aforementioned known technical solutions are examined, it becomes clear that shelves or furniture... Increasing the strength of the load-bearing structures that make up the plate is generally done using plate 15 or increasing the thickness of the load-bearing element, resulting in higher strength. the use of materials or additional profiles for the shelf and / or support structure, with rods, cantilevers, reinforcement strips or similar strength elements It appears to have been achieved through strengthening [the system]. Such solutions are particularly important in low-cost furniture production. This can create disadvantages. Raw MDF and similar economical panels. The use of relatively thin thicknesses of materials in furniture Reducing the amount of material used, product weight, and production cost. While providing advantages in terms of maintenance, the load-bearing capacity of the shelves and the furniture's 25 This leads to the need for additional structural measures in terms of overall rigidity. This is happening. In contrast, increasing the plate thickness to improve strength is necessary. or the extensive use of separate reinforcing pieces, thin plate This reduces the economic advantage that is intended to be obtained from its use. In known technology, this is also used to hold the back plate of the furniture in place. Creating channels on the side, bottom and / or top plates and the rear plate being mentioned 4 after the subject is placed in the canal, a nail or similar fastener It is commonly practiced to fix them with elements. On the back of the plates. Creating a channel for the plate, additional processing operation during production. It requires and increases the production process. In conclusion, shelf placement and adjustment used in classic shelving furniture. by preserving its structure, especially thin and economical plate materials enabling its use, which may occur in the middle sections of the shelves high, reduces deformation, contributes to the structural strength of the furniture 10 that do not require the use of additional reinforcement materials and are economical An improved structure is needed that can be produced in this way. Brief Description of the Invention: The invention is a 15-shelf system manufactured especially from thin and economical plate materials. in furniture, the load-bearing capacity of the shelves and the overall structural rigidity of the furniture a vertical support element that enables its increase and the aforementioned vertical support It relates to a piece of furniture that includes this element. The vertical support element, which is the subject of the invention, supports the shelves of furniture from their middle sections by 20 By providing support, it enables an effective reduction in shelf space and on the shelves It limits the stretching and deformation that may occur under load. Thanks to the structure of the vertical support element that supports each other with the shelves This also contributes to the overall durability of the furniture. However, classic 25 shelves used in furniture with shelves at different heights The usage structure that allows for its placement is preserved. Thanks to this invention, the shelves and furniture frame can be maintained with sufficient strength. using thicker or more expensive plate materials for this purpose the need to reinforce the shelves with additional profiles and similar reinforcement elements 30 This reduces the use of raw MDF and similar economical materials. Used in plate form, resulting in lower material consumption and weight. This enables the production of affordable furniture. The invention also includes a pin used in connecting shelves to side plates. The side plates are positioned 5 by means of the positioning of the holes An improved mounting structure is offered for pulling. This structure thanks to which the side plates grip the rear plate more tightly. and an additional channel is being created for the purpose of installing the rear plate. The need can be eliminated. The purpose of the invention is to modify the shelf placement and adjustment structure of classic shelving units. by maintaining the load-bearing capacity of the shelves and the overall structural rigidity of the furniture. The goal is to create a structure that enhances [the process]. Another aim of the invention is to prevent 15% of the damage that occurs under load, especially in the middle sections of shelves. a vertical support element that reduces potential stretching and permanent deformation It is about developing. Another aim of the invention is to enable the use of thin and economical plate materials. by enabling the quantity, weight and production cost of furniture to be reduced by 20 to reduce. Another purpose of the invention is to allow the shelves to be positioned at different heights. maintaining the functionality and usability of the furniture while preserving its original features to provide. 25 Another purpose of the invention is to increase the structural strength of furniture. The aim is to reduce the need for additional profiles, consoles, and similar reinforcement elements. Another aim of the invention is to enable the side plates to grip the rear plate more tightly. 30 This eliminates the need to create additional channels in the plates for mounting the backplate. The goal is to offer a structure that eliminates this. 6 Another purpose of the invention is to create modular furniture of different sizes and materials. a structure that is applicable to their configurations, easy to manufacture and economical. It is about developing. Explaining the Figures: The invention will be described by reference to the attached figures, so that the invention Its features will be understood more clearly. However, the purpose of this invention is not this specific one. It is not about limiting it with regulations. On the contrary, the invention's accompanying claims 10 all alternatives and modifications that can be included within the area defined by it and the inclusion of their equivalencies is also intended. The details shown are only It is shown for the purpose of describing the preferred arrangements of the present invention and both the shaping of methods and the rules and concepts of invention 15 It should be understood that they are presented in these drawings; Figure 1 - Perspective of the furniture including the vertical support element, which is the subject of the invention. It is the appearance. Figure – 2 Connection of the vertical support element and shelves, which is the subject of the invention. 20 It is a detailed perspective view. Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the vertical support element that is the subject of the invention. Figure 4 shows the connection of the vertical support element, which is the subject of the invention, to the base plate. It is a detailed perspective view. Figure – 5 Mounting apparatus of the vertical support element, the subject of the invention 25 It is a detailed view showing the connection to the license plate via a cable. Figure 6 – Perspective showing the placement of the shelf pin on the side plate. It is appearance. Figure 7 shows the position of the pinhole in the invention versus its position in known technology. This is a shelf view showing comparisons. 30 7 Illustrations that will help understand this invention are shown in the attached image. They are numbered and their names are given below. Explanation of References: 10. Furniture 11. Top plate 12. Side plate 13. Bottom plate 14. Rear license plate 10 15th Shelf 151. Shelf channel 152. Pinhole 16. Support element socket 17. Shelf pin 15 20. Mounting bracket 30. Vertical support element 31. Support staff channel 32. Support element pin A. Location of the pinhole in the invention 20 B. The position of the pinhole in conventional technology. Description of the Invention: In this detailed description, the subject of the invention is the vertical support element (30) and the aforementioned 25 Furniture (10) including vertical support element (30), only the subject is better The scope of the invention is explained with examples to facilitate understanding. This is determined by the demands. The furniture in question (10) consists of at least one top plate (11), 30 oppositely positioned. side plates (12), at least one bottom plate (13), at least one rear plate (14) and side It includes one or more shelves (15) positioned between plates (12). 8 The shelves (15) are inside the side panels (12) as in classic shelving furniture. They are supported by means of shelf pins (17) on their surfaces. Side plates (12) allows the use of shelf pins (17) at different heights. Thanks to the provision of shelves (15), at different heights according to the needs of use. It can be positioned. 5 In addition to the classic shelf support structure mentioned in the invention, the top of the furniture (10) at least one vertical support element extending between the plate (11) and the bottom plate (13) (30) is located. The vertical support element (30) replaces the side plates (12). or a 10 that eliminates the classic transport structure in the side areas of the shelves (15). not a load-bearing element, but preferably on shelves (15) carried between side plates (12) It is a structure that provides additional support from the middle or a point close to the middle region. In one application of the invention, the shelf (15) is mounted only on the side plates (12). Not only is it supported, but at least one shelf pin is also placed on the back plate (14) 15 (17) can be positioned. The aforementioned shelf located on the back plate (14) pin (17) into the space between the side plates (12) of the shelf (15) and / or to provide support to the trailing edge corresponding to the aforementioned intermediate region It is positioned in such a way that the shelf (15) is effective between the side plates (12). The support span is reduced, causing the shelf (15) to flex downwards under load and 20 Deformation over time is limited. Rear plate (14) multiple shelf pins corresponding to different shelf heights (17) and / or connection points where rack pins (17) can be placed They can be found on the shelf pins (17) on the side plates (12). It can be used with the included shelf pins (17). 25 In this way, the load function of the shelves (15) in the side areas is provided by the shelf pins (17) while being maintained by, may occur in the middle regions of the shelves (15) downward stretching and deformation via vertical support element (30) is limited. Vertical support element (30) additional support to shelves (15) 30 ensuring the effective shelf opening that remains unsupported between the two side plates (12). 9 reducing the load on shelves (15) made of thin plates in particular It allows for an increase in its durability. Vertical support element (30), bottom surface, edge area and / or middle of the shelf (15) It can support the shelf (15) by directly contacting the region, as well as the shelf (15) a 5 a support element formed on the vertical support element (30) of the section by fitting or passing it into the channel (31) with the shelf (15) can be associated. Therefore, the shelf (15) of the vertical support element (30) For carrying, the shelf (15) must necessarily include an additional shelf channel (151). It is not. 10 In a preferred application of the invention, on a vertical support element (30), to accommodate the positioning of the shelves (15) at different heights There are multiple support staff channels (31). The aforementioned support One of the element channels (31) is part of the shelf (15) located at the relevant height. accepting the support of the shelf (15) on the vertical support element (30). It can provide. In a more advanced application of the invention, the shelf (15) has a vertical support element. There is at least one shelf channel (151) in the region where it encounters (30). Shelf 20 channel (151) is mutually connected with the relevant support element channel (31). It is created in such a way as to pass through. In this application, it is supported by the shelf channel (151). The interlocking between the element channel (31) and the shelf (15) in the vertical direction In addition to being supported, the vertical support element (30) in the lateral direction It also ensures that movement and stretching are restricted. 25 Thus, in the application where the shelf channel (151) is used, the shelf (15) and the vertical support element (30) supports each other in different directions and the overall furniture (10) It contributes to structural rigidity. However, the aforementioned reciprocal channels... The structure is not a necessary application of the invention, but the shelf of the vertical support element (30) 30 (15) directly or through a different seating, contact or interlocking structure The applications it supports are also included within the scope of the invention. Multiple supports at different heights on the vertical support element (30) The presence of a channel element (31) means that there is more than one of the same vertical support element (30). This allows the shelf (15) to be supported at different levels. In furniture (10) all existing support element channels (31) simultaneously 5 It is not mandatory to use it. When the position of the shelves (15) is changed, the relevant shelf (15) with the support zone or support element channel (31) corresponding to the new height It can be associated with. Thus, the use of the vertical support element (30), the feature of being able to position the shelves (15) at different heights eliminates It does not remove. 10 In the preferred application of the invention, the lower and upper ends of the vertical support element (30) Support element pins (32) are located in these regions. The aforementioned support element pins (32), top plate (11) and bottom plate (13) of the furniture (10) by placing the related support element into the slots (16) of the vertical support element 15 (30) positioning between the top plate (11) and the bottom plate (13) It provides. Support element slots (16) directly on the top plate (11) and / or bottom plate (13) It can be created on it. Alternatively, the support element socket (16), top 20 on a mounting bracket (20) connected to the plate (11) or subplate (13) It can be found. The assembly apparatus (20) makes up the furniture (10). enabling plates to be connected to each other along one or more axes It can have connection points and also a vertical support element. It can create a connection point for (30). 25 In one application of the invention, the vertical support element (30) has a certain amount of elasticity. It is constructed in a way that allows for deformation. During assembly, it is vertical. The support element (30) is stretched a little and located in the lower and upper end regions 30 Insertion of support element pins (32) into the corresponding support element sockets (16) is provided. Support element pins (32) into support element sockets (16) 11 After it is in place, the vertical support element (30) is released and the top plate It is held between (11) and the bottom plate (13). where the shelf channel (151) and the support element channel (31) are used opposite each other. In practice, the vertical support element (30) is the first stage of assembly. The channels can be held in an angular position where they do not overlap. Support after the element pins (32) are placed into the support element sockets (16) The vertical support element (30) is rotated around its own axis. the placement of the channels (31) opposite the shelf channels (151) This can be provided. Thus, the vertical support element (30), top and bottom plates (11, 10 13) In addition to the connection between them, a locked structure is also formed with shelves (15). It can bring. The invention relates to the application where the vertical support element (30) is mounted by flexing. It is not limited. In alternative applications, at least 15 support element pins (32) One can move in a spring-loaded, retractable, telescopic and / or linear direction. It can be created in the structure. In such an application, the support element pin (32), between the vertical support element (30) the top plate (11) and the bottom plate (13) It is retracted during placement and with the support element socket (16) When aligned, it moves outwards into the slot (16) 20 It is located there. The support element pin (32) is inserted into the support element pin (32) into the support rod socket. (16) can contain at least one spring element that correctly preloads. The pin structure The choice is independent of the material from which the vertical support element (30) is made. can be realized with fixed or movable support element pins (32) in vertical support elements made of different materials (30) It is available for use. The support element channels (31) located on the vertical support element (30) are also 30 It does not have to be a fixed structure. A support element in an alternative application. At least one of its channels (31) moves on a vertical support element (30). 12 It has a structure that can be moved, slid and / or fixed in different positions. It can be created. Thus, the position of the support element channel (31) It can be adjusted according to the height of the shelf (15) that needs to be supported. In applications using a movable support element channel (31), the vertical support 5 element (30) has numerous corresponding shelf heights It is not mandatory to create a fixed support element channel (31). For example, a single The movable support element channel (31) fits along the vertical support element (30). by bringing them to the position and supporting the shelves (15) that are at different heights It can be used. Fixed and movable support element channels (31) together 10 It is also possible to use it. Within the scope of the invention, the vertical support element (30) is mounted on the furniture (10). An assembly method for this purpose can also be applied. The aforementioned In the assembly method, 15 in the lower and upper end regions of the vertical support element (30). The support element pins (32) located are associated with the bottom plate (13) and the top plate (11). The support element is placed in the slots (16) and the vertical support element (30) is placed on top It is located between plate (11) and bottom plate (13). Shelf channel (151) In the applications used, the support located on the vertical support element (30) element channels (31) and shelf channels (151) located on shelves (15) are connected to each other by 20 by connecting the vertical support element (30) with the shelves (15) A support link is being created. The preferred vertical support element (30) contains fixed support element pins (32) In the assembly application performed, first of all, one end of the vertical support element (30) 25 support element pin (32) located in the area, top plate (11) or bottom plate (13) It is placed in the support element socket (16) associated with it. Then vertically support element (30), support element pin (32) located in the other end region will allow it to be placed in the support element socket (16) on the opposite side It is stretched elastically by a certain amount. The other 30 of the vertical support element (30) When the support element pin (32) is aligned with the corresponding support element socket (16) The subject pin (32) is inserted into the socket (16) and the vertical support element (30) 13 is released. In this way, the vertical support element (30) is released from the bottom plate (13). It is held between the top plate (11) at both ends. In the application which includes shelf channel (151) and support element channel (31), vertical support element (30) the aforementioned support element pins (32) into sockets (16) 5 when placed, support element channels (31) with shelf channels (151) It can be held in an angular position where it is not locked. Support element pins (32) after being placed in the relevant slots (16) vertical support element (30) It is rotated around its own longitudinal axis and the support element channels (31) is made to move into the shelf channels (151). The turning process is 10 As a result, support element channels (31) and shelf channels (151) are mutually They fit together and are locked between the vertical support element (30) and the shelves (15). A support link is created. The aforementioned assembly sequence begins with support 15 in the lower or upper region. This can be done by inserting the element pin (32), and the operations are performed above or initiating from the bottom plate (11, 13) is limiting in terms of the invention It is not. In an alternative mounting method of the invention, the vertical support element (30) has at least one 20 It includes a spring-loaded and / or retractable support element pin (32). In practice, the vertical support element (30) is placed between the upper and lower plates (11, 13). movable support element pin (32) vertical support for placement The element (30) is pressed or pulled towards the body. Support With the element pin (32) being retracted to the position, the vertical support element 25 (30) The effective mounting length between the ends is reduced and the vertical support The element (30) is placed between the top plate (11) and the bottom plate (13). Support When the element pin (32) is aligned with the corresponding support element socket (16) pin (32) The pressure on it is removed and the spring force and / or pin movement by means of the mechanism the support element pin (32) support element socket 30 (16) is made to advance into it. 14 The vertical support element (30) has a movable or spring-loaded support at both ends. In applications where element pins (32) are located, support element pins (32) one or both can be retracted during assembly, vertical support After the element (30) is placed between the upper and lower plates (11, 13), the word The subject is support element pins (32) and the relevant support element sockets (16) with 5 It can be advanced into the slots (16) by aligning them. Shelf channel (151) is used in applications, from the placement of the support element pins (32) into the sockets (16) then the vertical support element (30) is rotated and the support element channels (31) It can be locked with shelf channels (151). In another assembly method of the invention, on the vertical support element (30) At least one movable support element channel with changeable position (31) In this application, the vertical support element (30) is located on top of the furniture (10). before or after it is positioned between plate (11) and bottom plate (13), The position of the movable support element channel (31) is 15 of the shelf to be supported. (15) is adjusted according to its height. The movable support element channel (31), by moving along the vertical support element (30) to the relevant shelf (15) It is brought to this level and fixed in that position. In the application where the shelf (15) contains shelf channel (151), the movable support element channel is 20 (31) is aligned with the shelf channel (151) and the movable support element channel (31) It is ensured that it fits into the shelf channel (151) or locks against each other. If more than one shelf (15) is supported, multiple movable supports element channel (31) according to the height of the respective shelves (15) It can be adjusted. Thus, the channel positions of the vertical support element (30) are 25 according to the actual placement of the shelves (15) in the furniture (10) It is adaptable. The aforementioned assembly uses movable support element channels (31). The method, with vertical support elements including fixed support element pins (32) 30 as applicable, spring-loaded, retractable or movable support element pins It can also be implemented with vertical support elements (32). The vertical support element (30) is the same as the plates used in the production of the furniture (10). or it can be made from similar material, as well as other parts of the furniture. It can also be produced from a different material. Among the preferred applications... In one of them, the vertical support element (30) is made of raw MDF material. 5 However, the vertical support element (30) is made of MDF, wood-based board, solid wood. wood, metal, plastic, composite or equivalent material providing sufficient mechanical strength It can be produced from various materials. The mentioned material alternatives are 10 used on the vertical support element (30). It is independent of whether the support element pins (32) are fixed or movable. For example, a vertical support element (30) made of metal material is a fixed support. The element may include pins (32) as well as a spring or movable support element. It can also include pins (32). Similarly, MDF, wood, plastic or composite. In vertical support elements (30) made of material, fixed, spring or different 15 Use of support element pins (32) with a movement mechanism It is possible. The shape and cross-section of the vertical support element (30) are also the application shown in the specification. not limited to. Vertical support element (30), necessary transport to shelves (15) 20 an extended body such as a plate, profile, or rod to provide support It can be formed in a different cross-sectional form. The vertical support element (30) width, thickness, cross-section and length; dimensions of the furniture (10), shelves (15) depending on its opening, the materials used, and the load it is intended to carry It can be changed. 25 The subject of the invention is furniture made especially from thin and economical plate materials. (10) provides an advantage in production. In a preferred application, furniture (10) The plates that make up the material are made of raw MDF and are approximately 8 mm thick. It can be produced with a thickness of 30. However, the material and thickness in question are 30. This only represents an example application, and the invention may involve different materials. and can be done with plates of different thicknesses. 16 Additional support provided by the vertical support element (30) to the middle sections of the shelves (15) Thanks to transport support, sufficient shelf strength is achieved. for the purpose of shelves (15) or other panels that make up furniture (10) The need to increase the thickness is reduced. Thus, the amount of plate used is 5. And consequently, product weight can be reduced, using economical raw MDF. materials can be utilized and have lower production costs. furniture is available. The subject of the invention, furniture (10), can be formed as a single module or from more than 10 It can also be created by combining multiple modules. For example... furniture (10), positioned on the bottom and top as exemplified in Figure 1 It can include multiple shelving modules. The modules can be stacked on top of each other, side by side, or... They can be combined in different configurations depending on the usage requirements. and one or more of the modules are vertical support elements (30) 15 It may include. Within the scope of the invention, the vertical support element (30) is part of the furniture (10). in addition to being used independently of furniture (10) It can be produced. Independent vertical support element (30), additional load on shelves (15) 20 between the upper and lower sections of the furniture and a frame that will provide support. It may include a connection structure that allows for its positioning. Preference The connection structure mentioned in the applications is the support element pins (32), The structure that provides the connection or seating relationship with the shelves is one or more It includes the support element channel (31). 25 Independently produced vertical support element (30), production of furniture (10) or can be incorporated into the furniture during assembly, with appropriate dimensions and connections. This structure can later be applied to a shelving unit. In this way, additional support is added later to the middle sections of the shelves (15) 30 It is possible to provide this. 17 Another application of the invention is in mounting the shelves (15) onto the side plates (12). This relates to the positioning of the pin holes (152) used. The application can be used in furniture containing a vertical support element (30). It can also be performed independently of the vertical support element (30). Shelf located on the bottom surface of the shelves (15) and on the inner surfaces of the side plates (12) There are pin holes (152) that allow the pins (17) to be placed. In the known technique, the pin holes are the rack pins (17) in the opposing side plates (12). They are positioned to correspond to their locations. Within the scope of the invention, the positions of the opposing pin holes (152) are determined by the side of the shelf (15). during the placement of the side plates onto the shelf pins (17) on the plates (12) (12) are determined in such a way as to cause them to be drawn towards each other. In Figure 7, A The location of the pinhole indicated by A in the invention, the location of the pinhole indicated by B Compared to its position in the known technique, the pin hole on the opposite side (152) 15 They are determined to be closer together. In other words, the positions of the opposing pin holes (152) in the invention The distance between the positions of the aforementioned pinholes in the known technique is less than the distance. The difference in question is due to the plate material used being 20 elasticity, dimensions of the furniture, structure and production of shelf pins (17) This can be determined depending on the desired pulling effect. During the placement of the shelf (15) onto the shelf pins (17), the pin holes (152) Due to the aforementioned position difference, the side plates (12) are 25 degrees closer to each other. is pulled. As a result of this pulling effect, the side plates (12) are between them. gripping the positioned backplate (14) more firmly and the backplate The gap that may occur between (14) and the side plates (12) is reduced. Thanks to this structure, the side plates (12) 30 are used for the purpose of placing the rear plate (14). There is no need to create a special channel for the backplate. The rear plate (14) is pulled by the pulling effect created by the side plates (12). 18 grasped and then fastened using nails or similar fasteners It can be fixed to the furniture frame. Therefore, in the solution mentioned... It is not necessary to eliminate the nailing process, but the back plate (14) eliminating the additional channel opening process carried out for the purpose of placement removal is ensured. 5 The aforementioned puller structure is based on the positioning of the pin holes (152), as a technical solution independent of the presence of a vertical support element (30) It can also be implemented. Therefore, shelved without vertical support element (30) In furniture, the side 10 is made possible by the difference in position of the opposite pin holes (152). pulling the plates (12) towards each other and gripping the rear plate (14) It can be provided.
Claims
19 REQUESTS 1. Oppositely positioned side plates (12), the aforementioned side plates (12) at least one shelf (15) located between them, at least one top plate (11) and at least A piece of furniture (10) containing a base plate (13), its feature is; 5 • additional space between the side plates (12) of the mentioned shelf (15) The upper plate (11) and the lower plate (13) will provide support for carrying at least one vertical support element (30) extending between them • located on the aforementioned vertical support element (30) and on the shelf (15) by limiting its movement in the vertical direction, the vertical support element of the shelf (15) 10 (30) At least one support element channel that enables it to be supported by. (31), • support located in the upper and lower end regions of the vertical support element (30) element pins (32), • 15 to enable the placement of the aforementioned support element pins (32) Support element slots associated with the top plate (11) and bottom plate (13) in the figure (16) is characterized by its inclusion.
2. A piece of furniture (10) conforming to Claim 1, whose feature is; vertical support element (30) by limiting the vertical movement of the shelves (15) on the shelves (15) 20 multiple transport supports and positioned at different levels It includes a support element channel (31).
3. A piece of furniture (10) conforming to Claim 2, whose feature is; support on a shelf (15). By providing a mutual connection with the element channel (31), the vertical support element 25 (30) at least one that restricts its movement and / or flexing in the horizontal direction It contains shelf channel (151).
4. A piece of furniture (10) conforming to Claim 1, whose feature is; support element containing at least one of its (16) slots and top plate (11) and / or bottom plate (13) 30 It must include at least one mounting bracket (20) connected with it.
5. A piece of furniture (10) conforming to Claim 1, whose feature is; shelf (15) side panels (12) at least one shelf that allows it to be positioned at different heights It contains pin (17).
6. A piece of furniture (10) conforming to claim 5, whose feature is; pin holes in the invention 5 The distance between the opposing pin holes (152) located at positions (A), Opposite pins located in the known technical positions of the pin holes (B) by making the distance between the holes (152) smaller than the distance between the shelves (15) During the placement of the side plates (12) onto the shelf pins (17) the correct pulling and the rear plate (14) the mentioned side plates (12) 10 It contains pin holes (152) that allow it to be gripped by being squeezed between them.
7. A piece of furniture (10) conforming to claim 5, the feature of which is; on the back plate (14), support for the intermediate area between the side plates (12) of the shelf (15). It must contain at least one shelf pin (17) positioned to provide 15.
8. A piece of furniture (10) conforming to Claim 1, whose characteristic is that it is stacked on top of each other and / or side by side. It includes multiple modules that can be positioned and from the aforementioned modules at least one of them must contain at least one vertical support element (30).
9. Oppositely positioned side plates (12), the aforementioned side plates (12) at least one shelf (15) located between them, at least one top plate (11) and at least In shelving furniture (10) which includes a bottom plate (13), the intermediate of the aforementioned shelf (15) upper plate (11) and lower plate to provide additional transport support to the region (13) 25 which can be assembled during or after the production of furniture. It is a vertical support element (30), and its feature is; • vertical supports to provide vertical support to the shelves (15) at least one support element channel located on element (30) (31), • located in the upper and lower end regions of the vertical support element (30) and 30 support associated with the top plate (11) and bottom plate (13) of the furniture (10). 21 Support element pins (32) which can be placed in the element sockets (16) It is characterized by its inclusion.
10. A vertical support element (30) in accordance with claim 9, whose characteristic is; vertical support Support of shelves (15) at different heights on element (30) 5 multiple supports positioned at different levels to provide The element is that it includes channel (31).
11. A vertical support element (30) in accordance with claim 9, whose characteristic is; vertical support element (30) can be moved along and in different positions 10 It must include at least one movable support element channel (31) that can be fixed.
12. A vertical support element (30) conforming to claim 9, whose characteristic is; top and / or bottom At the end, it can be retracted towards the body of the vertical support element (30). and at least one movable structure that can move towards the support element housing (16) 15 The support element is that it includes a pin (32).
13. A vertical support element (30) conforming to claim 12, whose characteristic is; mentioned movable support element pin (32) towards the support element housing (16) It must contain at least one spring element that enables its movement. 20 14. A vertical support element (30) in accordance with claim 9, its feature is; MDF, wood base panels, solid wood, metal, plastic or composite materials It is made of a small amount of one.
15. A vertical support element (30) conforming to claim 9, whose feature is; plate, profile or it is created in the form of an elongated stem.
16. Oppositely positioned side plates (12), the aforementioned side plates (12) at least one shelf (15) located between them, at least one top plate (11) and at least 30 to a piece of furniture (10) containing a base plate (13), vertical support element (30) It is an assembly method for mounting, and its characteristic feature is; 22 • support located in the upper and lower end regions of the vertical support element (30) support element pins (32), associated with the top plate (11) and bottom plate (13) Placement of the element into its slots (16), • at least one support element located on the vertical support element (30) channel (31) is opposite at least one shelf channel (151) on shelf (15) 5 positioning in such a way that it will come into being, • by fitting the support element channel (31) together with the shelf channel (151) Creating a connection between the vertical support element (30) and the shelf (15) It is characterized by the fact that it includes steps.
17. This is an assembly method that complies with claim 16, and its characteristic is; • support element located at one end of the vertical support element (30) support element of the pin (32) associated with the top plate (11) or bottom plate (13). to be placed in its socket (16), • support 15 located in the other end region of the vertical support element (30). element pin (32) into the support element socket (16) on the opposite side It should be stretched in a way that allows it to be placed. • the other support element pin (32) mentioned on the opposite side of the support It includes the steps of placing the element into its socket (16).
18. An assembly method conforming to claim 17, characterized by its support element. after the pins (32) are placed into the support element sockets (16) by rotating the vertical support element (30) around its own longitudinal axis The support element channel (31) is fitted into the shelf channel (151) and mutually It includes the step of locking it. 25 19. A mounting method conforming to claim 16, characterized by vertical support. spring and / or retractable located in at least one end region of the element (30) towards the body of the vertical support element pin (32) of the support element (30). Pressing or pulling back the vertical support element (30) top plate (11) 30 and the support element pin (32) to be placed between the bottom plate (13) and the relevant 23 After aligning with the support element socket (16), it is released. It includes the steps of advancing the support element into the socket (16).
20. A mounting method in accordance with claim 19, characterized by the vertical support element being 5 (30) movable support element pins located in the upper and lower end regions (32) retraction during assembly, vertical support element (30) top plate (11) and the support element mentioned between the bottom plate (13) and the support element aligning the pins (32) with the corresponding support element sockets (16) It includes the steps for installation. 10 21. An assembly method conforming to claim 16, characterized by a vertical support element. (30) at least one support element positioned in a movable manner. vertical support of the channel (31) according to the height of the shelf (15) to be supported Moving along element (30) to the level of the relevant shelf (15) 15 It includes the steps of positioning and securing it in that position.