CARBON EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM IN SAWING MACHINES

Abstract

The invention relates to a sawing machine (100) for cutting a workpiece (300). The sawing machine (100) comprises a cutting saw element (110) for cutting the workpiece (300), a saw drive element (111), a saw drive unit (112), a feed drive element (114), and a feed drive unit (115). An energy analyzer (131) measures energy consumption data on the main power supply line (130). The processing unit (120) is connected to the energy analyzer (131), the saw drive unit (112), and the feed drive unit (115), and determines the carbon emission value based on the energy consumption data, compares it with the target value, and selects the operating mode accordingly. Before the cutting operation, the processing unit (120) can determine the estimated energy consumption value using the workpiece (300), the cutting saw element (110), the cutting parameters, and past energy consumption data, and ensures the application of the appropriate cutting speed and feed rate for the selected operating mode. Figure 1

Description

1 TARIFF CARBON EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM IN SAWING MACHINES TECHNICAL AREA 5 The present invention consists of at least one cutting saw element used for cutting a workpiece, moving the aforementioned cutting saw element in the direction of the cutting motion at least one useful saw drive element, saw drive unit, feed drive element and It relates to a sawing machine that includes a feed drive unit. PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE Sawing machines, especially band saws and circular saws, are used for metal, alloys, It is commonly used in cutting composite and similar materials. This Drive systems, feed mechanisms, and hydraulics used in cutting operations on machines. The units, cooling systems and auxiliary equipment consume a significant amount of electricity. Energy is consumed. The amount of energy consumed depends on the type of material being cut and the cross-section. the dimensions, the type of saw blade used, the cutting time, and the machine's operation It varies depending on the circumstances. In current technology, the electrical energy consumption of industrial machines is determined using energy analyzers or There are applications for monitoring with similar measuring devices. Also, 20 reporting of businesses' total energy consumption and associated environmental impacts Energy management systems are used for this purpose. However, these solutions are mostly limited to measuring, recording, and displaying consumption values ​​to the user. It remains. Energy consumption in sawing machines varies depending on cutting conditions. This makes it difficult to ensure efficient operation with fixed operating settings. Excessively high energy consumption increases operating costs and indirect carbon emissions. increasing, and unsuitable working conditions can prolong the cutting time, cutting This can reduce its quality and cause premature wear on the cutting saw element. It is possible. In addition, the planned cutting operations or the cuts included in a work order are 30 The inability to predict energy needs with sufficient accuracy before slaughter, energy and carbon 2 This makes it difficult to effectively reflect emission targets in production planning. In current technology, the sawing machine's varying cutting conditions and environmental factors related to the operation are taken into consideration. an adequate and integrated technical approach that ensures the limitations are taken into account together It is not available. In conclusion, all the problems mentioned above necessitate an innovation in the relevant technical field. It has made it mandatory. A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to eliminate the aforementioned disadvantages and to contribute to the relevant technical field. In order to bring new advantages, a sawing machine and 10 of the said sawing machine It relates to a method for monitoring and controlling carbon emissions. One aim of the invention is to reduce indirect cutting performance caused by sawing machines under varying cutting conditions. A saw machine has been developed that can keep carbon emissions within the targeted limits. to place. Another objective of the invention is to ensure the continuity and safety of the cutting process while protecting the environment. The goal is to develop a sawing machine in which the effects can be reduced. Another purpose of the invention is to take advantage of the properties of different workpieces and cutting saw elements. a saw machine that can adapt to changes in energy consumption resulting from the situation has emerged. to place. Another purpose of the invention is to extend the production period of the carbon emission allowance allocated to the business by 20 years. The aim is to develop a control approach that can be used more effectively throughout. Another purpose of the invention is to enable planned cutting operations and their execution within the scope of a work order. a system where the energy needs of the cuts to be made can be predicted before the cutting process begins. The goal is to produce a sawing machine. All the objectives mentioned above and those that will emerge from the detailed explanation below are 25 The present invention, intended to be realized, involves at least one cutting tool used to cut a workpiece. The saw element, the aforementioned cutting saw element, in the direction of the cutting motion. at least one saw drive element used to move the saw, the aforementioned saw drive at least one saw drive unit used to drive the element, the aforementioned cutting saw element at least one feed drive 30 that is used to generate a feed motion between the workpiece and the power supply. element and at least one progress drive that serves to drive the aforementioned progress drive element 3 It is a sawing machine that includes a unit for cutting a workpiece. Accordingly The present invention is a device positioned on the main electrical supply line of the sawing machine and measuring energy consumption data regarding the electrical energy consumption of the saw machine at least one energy analyzer that is useful; the aforementioned energy analyzer, saw drive unit and The energy consumption obtained from the aforementioned energy analyzer, which is connected to the drive unit, is 5. based on the data, at least one carbon emission value for the saw machine. to determine the determined carbon emission value with at least one target carbon emission value comparison, selecting at least one operating mode based on the comparison result, and the selected one the mentioned cutting speed and feed rate are applied according to the working mode. At least one operation is required to control the saw drive unit and the feed drive unit. 10 It includes the unit. Thus, the environmental impact of the saw machine's energy consumption. is evaluated during the cutting process and the operating conditions of the machine are targeted. These regulations are aimed at maintaining carbon emission levels. A feature of a possible configuration of the invention is that the cutting saw element is a closed-loop system. The band saw blade and the saw drive element move the band saw blade 15 It must contain at least one drive wheel and / or pulley that is useful. Thus, carbon emissions are reduced. This control structure can be applied to band saw machines. Another possible configuration of the invention features a circular cutting saw element. saw blade and saw drive element that rotates the circular saw blade It must include at least one shaft, arbor and / or hub. Thus, the carbon emission control structure is 20 It can be applied to circular saw machines. A feature of a possible configuration of the invention is that the energy analyzer is positioned on the main saw machine. voltage, current, active power, reactive power, power factor, and consumed power in the electrical supply line It must be structured in a way that allows it to measure at least one of the electrical energy parameters. Thus Different electrical quantities related to electricity consumption can be measured, and carbon-25 obtain comprehensive energy consumption data that can be used in determining emissions. is being done. Another possible configuration feature of the invention is the saw drive unit of the energy analyzer. by the feed drive unit and at least one auxiliary unit located in the saw machine Main power supply line 30, which will be used to measure the total electrical energy consumed. It is positioned on top of it. Thus, only the units that generate the cutting action are positioned. No, it's an assessment of the overall electrical energy consumption of the sawing machine. is provided. 4 Another possible configuration of the invention involves incorporating energy consumption data into carbon footprints. at least one carbon emission coefficient used in converting it to an emission value and at least one data storage unit that stores at least one target carbon emission value It includes. Thus, in determining and evaluating carbon emissions. 5. The data used must be stored in an accessible manner within the machine. is provided. Another possible configuration of the invention involves different data storage units. multiple operating modes associated with cutting speed and feed rate values It is structured in a way that allows it to store related data. Thus, different energy consumption and carbon emissions can be analyzed. Combinations of cutting parameters suitable for emission and production performance levels 10 It can be defined in advance. Another possible configuration of the invention features at least one lower operating mode. carbon emission operating mode, at least one standard operating mode and at least one high It includes a high-performance operating mode. Thus, environmental goals and production performance are combined. Machine operating options are created to suit different priorities. 15 Another possible configuration of the invention features a designated carbon footprint in the processing unit. If the emission value exceeds the target carbon emission value, the current study an operating mode associated with a lower carbon emission value compared to the previous mode select at least one of the cutting speed and feed rate according to the selected operating mode. It is structured in a way that allows for modification. Thus, if the target value is exceeded, a cutoff of 20 occurs. switching to more suitable working conditions without completely stopping the process is provided. Another characteristic of a possible configuration of the invention is the type of material of the workpiece to be cut. Processing workpiece data relating to at least one of its hardness, cross-sectional geometry and dimensions. It must contain at least one data input unit that facilitates the transmission of data to the processing unit, and the processing unit must be operational. select the mode based on the mentioned workpiece data and carbon emission value. It is designed to be useful. Thus, the operating mode is based solely on the carbon emission value. not only that, but also workpiece characteristics that affect energy consumption and cutting behavior are taken into account. This is determined by taking these factors into account. Another possible configuration of the invention features a data storage unit in the cutting saw 30 type of element, diameter and / or length, width, thickness, thread pitch and usage It must be structured in a way that allows it to store saw element data relating to at least one of its durations. and the cutting speed and feed rate of the processing unit based on the aforementioned saw element data. It is structured in a way that helps determine the cutting parameters depending on the situation. suitable for the physical and operational condition of the cutting saw element used Identifying, reducing overloading and unsuitable working conditions is provided. Another possible configuration of the invention features a carbon emission value, target carbon emission value, energy consumption data, selected operating mode, cutting speed and feed rate 5 at least one user interface that displays at least one of the ratios to the user This includes the machine's energy consumption, carbon emissions, and current operating costs. The status can be monitored by the user. Another possible configuration of the invention features a defined carbon emission value. 10. Generating visual and / or auditory warnings if the target carbon emission value is exceeded It includes at least one useful warning unit. Thus, it avoids the target carbon emission value. When a deviation occurs, the user is informed and the necessary operational measures are taken. It is made easier to obtain. Another characteristic of a possible configuration of the invention is the operating mode of the processing unit. 15 based on updated energy consumption data from the energy analyzer after the change. to redefine the carbon emission value and progress with the saw drive unit. This allows the drive unit to be re-checked based on the current carbon emission value. It is in the structure. Thus, the implemented parameter change reduces carbon emissions. Its impact is being re-evaluated and will be reversed until the target value is reached. Feed-based control is implemented. 20 Another possible configuration of the invention features the cutting operation of the processing unit. before execution; regarding the material and geometric properties of the workpiece data, data relating to the cutting saw element, the cutting speed to be applied, the feed rate and by using energy consumption data from previous disconnection operations, the disconnection in question 25 in a structure that helps to determine at least one estimated energy consumption value for the process. This means that the energy requirement for the cutting process is met before the cutting begins. It is predictable. Another characteristic of a possible configuration of the invention is that the processing unit is in a work order. Estimated energy consumption value for each of the multiple cutting operations defined. to determine and use the aforementioned estimated energy consumption values ​​for the work order 30 It is structured in a way that helps determine the total estimated energy consumption value. Thus, the work The total energy requirements of the order can be assessed before production begins. 6 Another possible configuration of the invention features the estimated energy consumption of the processing unit. to determine at least an estimated carbon emission value depending on the value, estimated carbon comparing the emission value with the target carbon emission value and comparison According to the result, it is a structure that allows you to select an operating mode before the cutting operation. This means that the planned cutting operation complies with carbon emission targets. By evaluating the situation before the slaughter, working conditions can be arranged in advance. In a possible application of the present invention, a workpiece must have at least one cutting saw. carbon emissions during cutting with a saw machine containing the element Method for monitoring and controlling the main electrical system of the saw machine. Saw 10 via at least one energy analyzer located on the supply line. Measuring energy consumption data relating to the electrical energy consumption of the machine; measured Based on energy consumption data, at least one carbon emission from the saw machine. The value is determined by a processing unit; the determined carbon emission value is at the highest level. comparison with a lower target carbon emission value; according to the comparison result Selecting at least one operating mode from among multiple operating modes; selected 15 Determining at least one cutting speed and at least one feed rate suitable for the operating mode; a saw that moves the cutting saw element to apply a specified cutting speed the drive unit is controlled by the processing unit and the determined feed rate It creates a feed motion between the cutting saw element and the workpiece for its application. This includes the steps involved in controlling the progress drive unit by the processing unit. 20 Thus, the measured energy consumption and the physical operating parameters of the saw machine were determined. A feedback-based control relationship is established between them. The feature of a possible method implementation of the invention is that energy consumption data are derived from voltage, current, at least one of the following values: active power, reactive power, power factor, and consumed electrical energy. It includes. Thus, energy consumption is calculated based on different electrical quantities. This allows for evaluation and increases the reliability of the measurement. Another possible method of implementing the invention is characterized by the carbon emission value. The measured energy consumption data must be correlated with at least one carbon emission coefficient. This is determined by comparing electricity consumption with comparable carbon emissions. It is converted into emission magnitude. 30 Another possible method of implementing the invention is characterized by the carbon emission coefficient. the energy source from which electrical energy is supplied, the carbon intensity of the electricity grid, and determination based on at least one of the data points relating to the measurement time or This involves updating the grid to accommodate different energy sources and time-dependent grid conditions. Its impact on carbon emissions is taken into consideration. 35 7 Another possible method of implementing the invention involves the placement of the saw machine. At least one total carbon emission allowance allocated to the business is transferred to the processing unit. recording the total carbon emissions that occur within a specific time period. removal from carbon emission entitlement and the remaining carbon emission entitlement of the business This is determined by the total 5 allocated to the business for the actual carbon emissions. Its impact on the border is being monitored. Another possible method of implementing the invention is characterized by the target carbon emission value. remaining carbon emission allowance and the period during which the carbon emission allowance is valid The target value is updated by the processing unit depending on the remaining time. Carbon emission allowance is dynamically adjusted to 10% depending on the rate of consumption and the remaining time. It is being organized. Another possible method of implementing the invention is characterized by the target carbon emission value. the remaining carbon emission allowance and the planned activities within the mentioned time frame Number of cutting operations, total amount of material to be cut, and planned production. It is determined by taking into account at least one of the periods. Thus, the current carbon emissions are 15 Capacity is distributed in a manner consistent with the planned production load. Another possible method of implementing the invention is characterized by the remaining carbon emission allowance. If the current operation falls below at least one predetermined critical level a mode of operation associated with lower carbon emissions compared to the previous mode This is selected by the processing unit. Thus, the risk of exhausting the remaining carbon emission allowance is 20. is being reduced and production is being maintained within environmental limits. Another feature of the possible application of the invention is that the operating mode is low carbon. Emission-free operating mode, standard operating mode, and high-performance operating mode. This involves selecting from among them. Thus, the appropriate option is chosen according to changing environmental and production priorities. The working characteristics are determined. 25 Another feature of the possible application of the invention is the selection of the operating mode. the type of material, hardness, cross-sectional geometry and dimensions of the workpiece to be cut during the process This involves considering workpiece data relating to at least one of them. Thus, different workpieces... adapting to changes in load and energy demand that occur during power outages is provided. 30 Another possible method of implementing the invention involves varying the cutting speed and feed rate. The type, diameter and / or length of the cutting saw element are considered when determining the ratio. Saw element with respect to at least one of the following: width, thickness, tooth pitch and service life. 8 This involves taking the data into consideration. Thus, the selected cutting parameters of the cutting saw are determined. The technical specifications of the component are ensured to be compatible with its usage conditions. Another feature of the possible application of the invention is that the selected operating mode Re-measuring energy consumption data after implementation, current carbon Determining the emission value, the current carbon emission value compared to the target carbon emission value. comparison of the current carbon emission value with the target carbon emission value. If it exceeds the value, at least one of the cutting speed and feed rate must be readjusted. This is the determination of the result of the parameter change. Thus, the outcome of the carbon change is verified and carbon is determined. Emissions are being brought closer to the target level through a closed-loop system. Another possible method of implementing the invention is characterized by a carbon emission value that falls within the target of 10. exceeding the carbon emission value and / or the remaining carbon emission allowance in advance If the level falls below a defined critical level, a visual and / or auditory signal will be sent to the user. This is a warning transmission. Thus, the user is informed of deviations from environmental targets and They are informed about critical changes regarding remaining carbon emissions. Another possible method of implementing the invention involves energy consumption data, carbon 15 emission value, remaining carbon emission allowance, target carbon emission value, selected study. mode, cutting speed and feed rate, at least one of which must be recorded and the user This involves displaying past and current work to the user through an interface. This makes it possible to monitor and report data and evaluate production processes. It is coming. 20 Another possible method of implementing the invention is characterized by the cutting process. before execution, information regarding the material and geometric properties of the workpiece data, data relating to the cutting saw element, the cutting speed to be applied, feed rate by using the rate and energy consumption data from previous cutting operations The goal is to determine the estimated energy consumption value for the cutting operation. Thus, cutting 25 The energy requirements of the operation are predicted before the power cut. Another characteristic of the possible application of the invention is that it involves defining more than one method in a work order. Determining the estimated energy consumption value for each of the multiple cutting operations and The total for the work order will be determined using the aforementioned estimated energy consumption values. The goal is to determine the estimated energy consumption value. Thus, the total energy for the planned work order is 30. The need can be determined before production begins. Another possible method of implementing the invention is characterized by the estimated energy consumption value. Determining the estimated carbon emission value based on the estimated carbon emission. 9 comparing the value with the target carbon emission value and according to the comparison result The operating mode is selected before the cutting operation. This allows the cutting process to begin. First, working conditions that comply with carbon emission targets are determined. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURE 5 Figure 1 shows a schematic representation of a sawing machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION This detailed explanation of the invention does not merely aim to provide a better understanding of the subject matter. This is explained with examples that will not create a limiting effect. 10 The subject of the invention is a saw machine (100), made of metal, alloy, composite material, polymer based. at least one piece of material consisting of wood or another material suitable for cutting. It is used for cutting the strip (300). Saw machine (100), strip It can be configured in the form of a sawing machine or a circular sawing machine, with 15 different options where electrical energy consumption and switching parameters can be controlled without limitation. It can be applied to types of saw machines. Saw machine (100), cutting operation measuring the electrical energy consumed during the execution of the project, measured electricity Determining a carbon emission value based on energy consumption and the determined carbon Automatic operation parameters of the cutting process according to the emission value. It allows for its modification. Thus, the saw machine (100) cutting 20 while maintaining performance, energy consumption and associated carbon emissions are targeted It is ensured that it is kept within the boundaries. Saw machine (100), at least one cutting saw for cutting the workpiece (300). It includes element (110). Cutting saw element (110) depends on the type of saw machine (100). a band saw in the form of an endless strip that forms a closed loop depending on the connection 25 It can be in the form of a blade or a circular saw blade rotated around an axis. In band saw application, at least one part of the circumference of the cutting saw element (110) It comes in the form of a flexible strip containing cutting teeth. In circular saw applications. The cutting saw element (110) is in the form of a circular body with cutting teeth around it. The material, diameter and / or length of the cutting saw element (110) is 30 width, thickness, tooth geometry, tooth pitch, and cutting edge structure of the workpiece to be cut (300) can be determined according to the material and cutting conditions. Saw machine (100), cutting saw element (110) in the direction of cutting movement. It includes at least one saw drive element (111) that is used to move the band saw. In its application, the saw drive element (111) drives the cutting saw element (110) with at least one drive drive wheel, pulley, drum that moves the gear and at least one steering wheel around it, in the form of a shaft, gear mechanism or similar mechanical motion transmission element 5 It can be configured. In circular saw applications, the saw drive element (111) is circular. The spindle, arbor, which is used to rotate the cutting saw element (110) around its own axis. in the form of a hub, clutch, gear mechanism or similar rotary motion transmission element It can be configured. At least one saw drive unit (112) used to drive the saw drive element (111) 10 It has a saw drive unit (112), electric motor, servo motor, variable speed. electric motor or other electromechanical drive device whose speed can be controlled It can be in the form of a saw drive unit (112), saw drive element (111) It can be connected directly or via a gearbox, belt-pulley mechanism, or gear system. It can be connected via a clutch or similar motion transmission mechanism. 15 By changing the operating speed of the saw drive unit (112), the cutting saw element (110) The cutting speed is adjustable. The cutting speed is determined by the cutting blade in band saw applications. Linear motion speed of element (110) relative to workpiece (300), circular saw In its application, the circumferential speed of the circular cutting saw element (110) is considered as It can be defined as cutting speed, meters per minute, meters per second, or another suitable speed. 20 It can be expressed in units. Changing the speed of the saw drive unit (112) In this way the cutting speed of the cutting saw element (110) can be increased or It can be reduced. Saw machine (100), feed between cutting saw element (110) and workpiece (300). It includes at least one propulsion driving element (114) that serves to create the movement. Progress 25 The drive element (114) drives the saw head, which carries the cutting saw element (110), to the workpiece. (300) It can be a linear or angular motion mechanism that moves in the right direction. In an alternative application, the drive element (114) cuts the workpiece (300) with a cutting saw. It can be in the form of a feeding mechanism that moves the element (110) toward it. The drive element (114), screw shaft, rack-pinion mechanism, hydraulic cylinder, 30 pneumatic cylinder, belt-driven linear motion mechanism, chain-driven motion mechanism, It may include a rotary arm mechanism or similar motion transmission device. At least one propulsion drive unit (115) used to drive the propulsion drive element (114) It has a drive unit (115), servo motor, electric motor, hydraulic drive. 35 units, in the form of a pneumatic drive unit or another controllable drive mechanism. 11 It is possible. The progress drive unit (115) can control the speed of the progress drive element (114). suitable for controlling its position, force, or a combination thereof It is located. By controlling the feed drive unit (115), the cutting saw element (110) and the workpiece The feed rate between (300) can be adjusted. The feed rate is 5 for the cutting saw. the amount of feed rate of the element (110) into the workpiece (300) per unit time, the workpiece (300) feed rate to the cutting saw element (110) or per unit of cutting cross-section It can represent a value related to the amount of material removed over time. Progress The rate is expressed in millimeters per minute, millimeters per second, or another suitable unit of advancement. It can be done. 10 The electrical energy requirement of the saw machine (100) is at least one main electrical supply line. It is supplied via (130). The main power supply line (130) of the saw machine (100) main where it is connected to the electricity grid or another source of electrical energy It forms the power supply connection. The main power supply line (130) is used for the saw. drive unit (112), feed drive unit (115) and other 15 found in the saw machine (100) It provides electrical energy to electrical auxiliary units. The aforementioned auxiliary units include the coolant pump, hydraulic power unit, and chip evacuation system. mechanism, workpiece clamping mechanism, saw blade cleaning mechanism, lighting unit, ventilation unit, control panel and similar electrical consuming units It can include. Thanks to the measurement made via the main power supply line (130) 20 cutting operation of the saw drive unit (112) and the saw machine (100) This allows us to determine the total electrical energy consumed during the period. The saw machine (100) must be positioned on the main electrical supply line (130) at least It includes an energy analyzer (131). The energy analyzer (131) is the main electrical supply line. At least one energy 25 relating to the electrical energy transferred from (130) to the saw machine (100). It measures consumption data. The energy analyzer (131) is connected to the main power supply line (130) It can be connected directly or via a current transformer, voltage transformer, current sensor, voltage via sensor or similar measuring elements to the main power supply line (130) They can be linked. The energy analyzer (131) can operate in single-phase or multi-phase electrical supply systems. It can be configured in this way. In a three-phase application, the energy analyzer (131) can be configured for each phase. It can measure the current and voltage values ​​separately and display the measurement results for each phase. Using this method, the total electrical energy consumption of the saw machine (100) can be determined. 12 The energy analyzer (131) measures voltage, current, active power, reactive power, apparent power, and power factor. It measures at least one of the following: frequency and electrical energy consumption. Energy analyzer (131), also the highest power demand for a specific time interval, average power, instantaneous power, electrical quantities such as total energy consumption and imbalance between phases can determine. 5 Energy consumption data obtained by the energy analyzer (131) are continuously, periodically It can be measured either as a unit or at predetermined stages of the cutting process. Measurement The period is given in milliseconds, seconds, minutes, or other suitable time intervals. This can be determined. Using shorter measurement periods during the cutting process. It enables faster detection of instantaneous changes in energy consumption. 10 Energy consumption data shows the saw machine's (100) idle operation, start of cutting operation, work entry into the workpiece (300), steady cutting, exit from the workpiece (300) and the cutting process They can be evaluated separately according to the stages of completion. Thus, cutting Changes in energy consumption occurring at different stages of the process It can be determined. 15 Saw machine (100), energy analyzer (131), saw drive unit (112) and feed drive It contains at least one processing unit (120) that is associated with unit (115). Processing unit (120), microprocessor, microcontroller, programmable logic controller, industrial computer, embedded control unit or similar electronic data processing and control unit It can be in this form. 20 The processing unit (120) is based on the energy consumption data received from the energy analyzer (131). It specifies at least one carbon emission value for the saw machine (100). Carbon emission value, either directly in terms of carbon dioxide amount or carbon dioxide equivalent. This can be expressed in the form of greenhouse gas emission amounts. Carbon emission value Expressed in kilograms CO₂e, grams CO₂e, tons CO₂e or other suitable emission units. 25 It is possible. In determining the carbon emission value, the energy analyzer (131) measured At least one carbon emission coefficient is associated with the value of electricity consumption. The carbon emission coefficient is considered to be the amount of carbon emissions that occurs as a result of a unit of electrical energy consumption. It represents the amount of carbon emissions produced. In an example application, carbon emissions are 30. The value is calculated by multiplying the consumed electrical energy by the carbon emission coefficient. It is determined. 13 The carbon emission coefficient is in a data storage unit connected to the processing unit (120). It can be stored. The data storage unit is integrated within the processing unit (120). It can be located or connected externally to the processing unit (120). Carbon emission The coefficient can be a predetermined fixed value or the saw machine (100) It can be changed depending on the energy source providing electrical energy. 5 Electrical energy is obtained from the general electricity grid, renewable energy sources, and fossil fuels. depends on being sourced from a primary production source or a combination thereof Different carbon emission coefficients can be used. The carbon emission coefficient is... the current carbon intensity of the electricity grid, the time of day, the energy production mix, It can be updated depending on regional energy data or measurement time. 10 The carbon emission coefficient is updated manually by the user. can be performed or received from an external data source by the processing unit (120). This can be done automatically based on current carbon intensity data. External data source, company's energy management system, central database, electrical energy This could be a data source belonging to the provider or a similar data source. 15 The processing unit (120) displays the carbon emission value, instantaneous carbon emission value, at a specific time. The total carbon emission value for the interval, the carbon emission value for a cutting operation value, carbon emission value per unit workpiece (300) or unit cut material It can determine carbon emission values ​​per unit of quantity. Thus, carbon emissions vary according to different production targets and operational requirements. can be evaluated. The processing unit (120) determines the carbon emission value to be at least one target carbon emission. It compares the target carbon emission value with the value during the cutting process. an upper limit that should not be exceeded, a target emission level, or a specific It can be defined in the form of a tolerance range. The target carbon emission value is set by the user 25 can be entered, stored in advance in the data storage unit, or processed. The unit (120) can be determined depending on the production conditions. Target carbon emission value, instantaneous emission limit, hourly emission limit, per-slaughter rate. emission limit, emission limit per workpiece (300), emission limit per production shift or in the form of a total emission limit defined for a specific production period 30 It is possible. Multiple target carbon emission values ​​can be used together and the process... unit (120), carbon emission value with each of the mentioned target values They can compare. 14 Multiple working hours for use during the operation of the saw machine (100). The operating mode is defined. Each operating mode has at least one cutting speed and at least one feed rate. It is related to the ratio. The operating modes are also related to the power of the saw drive unit (112). level, operating characteristics of the advance drive unit (115), operation of auxiliary units It can be correlated with the condition and other control parameters related to the cutting process. 5 Operating modes include low carbon emission operating mode, standard operating mode, and It can include a high-performance operating mode. Low carbon emission operation. mode, cutoff parameters where carbon emission reduction is prioritized It includes standard operating mode, cutting time, energy consumption, cutting quality, and It creates a balanced working condition between carbon emissions. High 10 The high-performance operating mode is one where priority is given to cutting speed or production quantity. It includes the parameters. Operating modes are not simply categorized as high or low speed. To be cut depending on the material, geometry, cross-sectional size of the workpiece (300) and the cutter used Depending on the characteristics of the saw element (110), different cutting speed and feed rate 15 Combinations produce different energy consumption and carbon emission results. Therefore, each operating mode can provide specific cutting conditions together. It includes calibrated cutting speed and feed rate values. The processing unit (120) determines the carbon emission value and the target carbon emission value. If it exceeds 20 operating modes, it will have lower carbon emissions than multiple operating modes. The processing unit (120) selects at least one operating mode associated with its value. To apply the cutting speed suitable for the working mode, use the saw drive unit (112) and To apply the feed rate suitable for the selected operating mode, the feed drive unit (115) controls. Checking the saw drive unit (112), the speed transmitted to the saw drive unit (112) is 25 reference, frequency value, voltage value, current value, torque reference or This can be achieved by modifying another control signal. Progress drive Control of the unit (115) includes the rate of advancement, the force of advancement, the hydraulic pressure, changing motor speed, motor torque, or another progress control parameter This can be accomplished in this way. 30 Cutting speed and feed rate, either together or independently. It can be adjusted. In some cutting conditions, reducing the cutting speed reduces energy consumption. While reducing it, it can prolong the cutting time. In some cutting conditions, the feed rate can also be increased. Reducing it more than necessary will prolong the downtime and increase total energy consumption. This can cause an increase. Therefore, the processing unit (120) feed rate with cutting speed. the rate will reduce carbon emissions and maintain the sustainability of the cutting process They determine this together in this way. The processing unit (120) ensures that the interrupt operation is safe when changing the operating mode. It takes into account predetermined lower and upper parameter limits for its maintenance. 5 Cutting speed and feed rate, the permitted operating range of the cutting saw element (110), The working capacity of the saw drive unit (112) is the working capacity of the feed drive unit (115). within the limits determined by taking into account the capacity and the characteristics of the workpiece (300). is being held. The saw machine (100) processes the data relating to the workpiece (300) to be cut into the processing unit (120) 10 It may contain at least one data input unit for transmission. The data input unit is the operator's input unit. a control panel, touchscreen, keyboard, barcode reader where data is entered, QR code reader, radio frequency identification reader, external production management system This could be a connection or a similar data input device. Data relating to the workpiece (300), material type, alloy class, hardness value, cross-section 15 geometry, cross-sectional width, cross-sectional height, diameter, wall thickness, length, and the part to be cut It can include at least one of the following. The processing unit (120) includes the operating mode and operation. cutting speed and feed rate related to the mode, as well as the carbon emission value. It can be determined based on the data of the mentioned workpiece (300). Saw element data relating to the cutting saw element (110) are also sent to the processing unit (120) 20 The saw element data can be transmitted or stored in a data storage unit. Type of cutting saw element (110), blade material, diameter and / or length, width, thickness, tooth pitch, tooth geometry, cutting tool material, total service life, This may include at least one of the following: the number of cuts performed and the estimated level of wear. The processing unit (120) sets the cutting speed and feed rate with the workpiece (300) data of the cutting saw 25 It can determine the element (110) by evaluating the data together. In this way, only not the reduction of carbon emissions, but the excessive cutting saw element (110) loading, premature wear, tooth damage, or deterioration in cutting quality prevention is also ensured. The processing unit (120) performs the interrupt before the interrupt operation is carried out. It is possible to determine at least one estimated energy consumption value for the process. Estimated energy In determining the consumption value, the material type, alloy class, hardness of the workpiece (300) At least one of the cross-sectional geometry and dimensions; type of cutting saw element (110), dimensional 16 At least one of the following features: tooth characteristics, usage situation; application in the cutting process. planned cutting speed and feed rate, and energy consumption related to previous cutting operations. The data can be used together. Energy consumption data from previous disconnection operations, along with the disconnection operation that was performed... Workpiece (300) specifications, cutting saw element (110) specifications, applied cutting 5 speed, applied feed rate, cutting time and measured energy consumption value It can be stored in the data storage unit by associating it. The processing unit (120) is a planned one. Past cutting operations similar to the cutting operation can be analyzed using the mentioned data. It can determine and directly select the estimated energy consumption value from historical data. performing interpolation between similar data, using a statistical relationship, or 10 This can be determined by applying a predetermined energy consumption model. A work order transmitted to the saw machine (100) relates to one or more cutting operations. part (300) information, number of cuts, cutting dimensions and planned cutting It can include parameters. The processing unit (120) is the cutting defined in the work order. It is possible to determine the estimated energy consumption value separately for each of its processes and 15 by summing the determined estimated energy consumption values ​​or the number of cuts in the work order by correlating the total estimated energy consumption value for the entire work order. It is able to determine. The processing unit (120) must at least one of the estimated energy consumption values ​​determined before cutting. Estimated carbon emission value by correlating it with the carbon emission coefficient: 20 It can determine the estimated carbon emission value and the target carbon emission value. with the company's remaining carbon emission allowance or the carbon emission budget allocated to the work order They can be compared. The comparison results suggest that the target value will be exceeded. In this case, the processing unit (120) has lower carbon emissions before the cutting process starts. It is possible to select a working mode associated with its value, or a cutting speed and feed rate of 25. It is possible to redefine at least one of the ratios. The realized energy was measured by the energy analyzer (131) after the cutting process was completed. energy consumption value, with the estimated energy consumption value determined before the cut-off. It can be compared. The actual energy consumption data, the relevant workpiece (300), cutter The saw element (110) and cutting parameters are associated with the data storage unit 30 can be recorded, and estimated energy consumption values ​​for subsequent cutting operations can be obtained. It can be used in determining this. Thus, the prediction infrastructure is implemented through the cutting process. It can be calibrated with up-to-date data obtained from its processes. 17 The processing unit (120) receives the energy analyzer after the selected operating mode is applied. (131) continues to receive current energy consumption data. Current energy consumption Based on the data, a new carbon emission value is determined, and a new carbon The emission value is being compared again with the target carbon emission value. Carbon If the emission value continues to exceed the target carbon emission value, the processing unit is 5. (120), changing the working mode again or at least the cutting speed and feed rate It redefines one. Thus, the energy analyzer (131), the processing unit (120), the saw drive unit (112) and the feed A closed-loop control structure is created between the drive unit (115) and the energy. Changes in consumption are measured by the energy analyzer (131), processing unit (120) 10 It is converted into carbon emissions by [the company / institution], and the cutoff is determined according to the result obtained. The parameters are being reconfigured. Switching between operating modes can be done instantly or gradually. In a preferred application, the cutting speed and feed rate of the cutting saw element (110) To prevent mechanical stress and deterioration of quality on the cutting surface, 15 They are gradually increased or decreased at predetermined rates of change. The processing unit (120) has a carbon emission value below the target carbon emission value. If it remains in this state, it can maintain the operating mode or improve production performance. the aim is to conduct a higher-performance study that will not exceed the target carbon emission value. It can switch to this mode. Thus, the system only reduces carbon emissions in a single direction. It does not carry out a control, production taking into account the existing carbon emission capacity. It also dynamically regulates its performance. A business must have at least one total carbon emission allowance transaction in an application. It is recorded in the unit (120). Total carbon emission allowance, for a specific day, week, month, for the production period, reporting period or another time interval, to the business, production 25 Expresses the total emission amount allocated to the line or saw machine (100). is doing. The processing unit (120) relates to the cutting operations performed by the saw machine (100). subtracting carbon emissions from the total carbon emission allowance and the remaining carbon emissions It determines the remaining carbon emission allowance. The remaining carbon emission allowance is 30% for the business during the relevant time period. This shows the amount of additional carbon emissions it can generate. The target carbon emission value depends on the remaining carbon emission allowance and the carbon emission allowance. It can be updated depending on the remaining time within the valid period. Remaining 18 If the carbon emission allowance is consumed faster than planned, the transaction unit (120) Cutting operations can reduce the target carbon emission value set for them. The remaining If the carbon emission allowance is consumed slower than planned, the transaction unit (120), target carbon emission value depending on production requirements It can increase. 5 This must be done during the remaining time while updating the target carbon emission value. Number of planned cutting operations, total amount of material to be cut, work to be cut Material specifications, planned production time and delivery priorities of parts (300). This can be taken into account. In this way, the remaining carbon emission allowance is adjusted to the planned production amount. can be distributed among them. 10 In an example application, the processing unit (120) planned cutoff of remaining carbon emissions allowance It distributes the work equally among the operations. In an alternative implementation, each interrupt operation is assigned a task. material of the part (300), section size, estimated cutting time and estimated energy Different target carbon emission values ​​are allocated according to need. The remaining carbon emission allowance must fall below the predetermined critical level. 15 In this case, the processing unit (120) has a lower carbon footprint compared to the current operating mode. It selects the operating mode associated with the emission value. The critical level is the total. Carbon emission allowance can be calculated as a percentage, an absolute amount of emissions, or by the remaining time. It can be defined as a calculated ratio. If the remaining carbon emission allowance falls below the critical level, the transaction unit will be 20. (120) can change the cutting speed, feed rate or both. Process The unit (120) can also reduce the energy consumption of non-essential auxiliary units, can limit idle time or low energy of saw machine (100) It can switch to a consumption-based waiting state. Sawing machine (100), energy consumption data, carbon emission value, target carbon 25 emission value, remaining carbon emission allowance, selected operating mode, cutting speed and progress. at least one user interface that serves to show the user at least one of the ratios (140) It may include: User interface (140), screen, touchscreen, instrument panel, external This can take the form of a computer, mobile terminal, or remote monitoring interface. On the user interface (140), instantaneous energy consumption, total energy consumption, instantaneous carbon 30 emissions, carbon emissions per slaughter, target carbon emissions, residual carbon emissions The rights and the operating mode used can be visually displayed. The values ​​mentioned are... It can be presented in numerical, graphical, color-coded, or symbolic form. 19 If the carbon emission value exceeds the target carbon emission value or the remaining carbon If the swing limit falls below a critical level, the user will be notified visually and / or Auditory alerts can be transmitted. Visual alerts are messages displayed on the user interface (140), This can take the form of a color change, a warning symbol, or a light indicator. Auditory warnings, on the other hand, are also available. This can be in the form of an audible alarm, warning tone, or voice notification. 5 Energy consumption data, carbon emission values, target carbon emission values, selected Operating modes, cutting speeds, and feed rates can be recorded. The data can be used to analyze past cutting operations and improve energy efficiency. in the evaluation, preparation of carbon emission reports and working modes It can be used for recalibration. 10 Calibration of working modes, different workpiece (300) materials and cutting saw obtained from experimental cutting operations performed for element (110) configurations This can be done according to the energy consumption and carbon emission data obtained. Each cutoff Different combinations of cutting speeds and feed rates are applied for this condition, and The effects of combinations on energy consumption, cut-off time and carbon emissions 15 It is determined. The cutting speed and feed rate combinations obtained as a result of calibration are used in the study. It is recorded in the data storage unit by associating it with the modes. The processing unit (120), data relating to the workpiece to be cut (300) and the cutting saw element used (110) After determining this, it retrieves the appropriate operating mode data from the data storage unit. 20 In an application, operating modes are defined as predefined discrete parameter groups. In an alternative application, the processing unit (120) has the registered operating mode data. By setting an intermediate value between the two, the cutting speed and feed rate can be adjusted continuously or incrementally. It adjusts it in this way. Thus, carbon emissions are brought closer to the target value. It is ensured that it is kept in place. 25 At the start of the cutting process, the processing unit (120) is connected to the workpiece (300) and the cutting saw. According to the data relating to element (110), it selects an initial operating mode. Cutter After the saw element (110) contacts the workpiece (300), the energy analyzer (131) Energy consumption data measured by is transmitted to the processing unit (120). Processing unit (120) determines the current carbon emission value and the starting operating mode carbon 30 It evaluates whether the emissions target is met. If the initial operating mode exceeds the target carbon emission value, the process will be interrupted. Unit (120) selects the operating mode associated with lower carbon emissions. Cutting speed and feed rate suitable for the new working mode are controlled by the saw drive unit (112) and The progress is applied to the drive unit (115). New energy is determined by the energy analyzer (131). Consumption data is measured and a new carbon emission value is processed by the processing unit (120). It is determined. If the new carbon emission value meets the target carbon emission value, then 5 The cutting process is carried out in the selected operating mode. The new carbon emission value... If the target value continues to be exceeded, the operating mode is changed again. or at least one of the cutting parameters is being readjusted. This control loop, until the cutting process is completed or the carbon emission value reaches the target level It can be continued until it reaches its destination. 10 The processing unit (120) throughout the entire process of cutting carbon emission control. It can be performed during the cutting process itself, as well as at specific stages of the cutting operation. Different cutting stages at the entry into the workpiece (300) and exit from the workpiece (300). parameters can be used, and stable in the constant cross-section section of the workpiece (300). It is possible to switch to operating mode. 15 If the cross-section of the workpiece (300) changes along the cutting direction, the energy consumption and Carbon emissions can also change. The processing unit (120) from the energy analyzer (131) It adapts to changing section conditions according to the latest energy consumption data received and It dynamically redefines the cutting speed and feed rate. Thanks to the invention, the carbon emissions of the saw machine (100) are measured and reported to the user. not reported, depending on the measurement result, the physical work of the saw machine (100) The parameters are automatically changed. Carbon emissions based on energy consumption. The value is reversed under the control of the saw drive unit (112) and the feed drive unit (115). It is used as a feed size. Thus, the cutting speed and feed rate of the saw machine (100), energy consumption and carbon 25 The saw machine is dynamically calibrated according to emission changes. (100), different workpiece (300) materials, different cutting saw elements (110), by adapting to changing production targets and the remaining carbon emission allowance of the business He is working. The scope of protection of the invention is specified in the claims attached hereto, and these detailed 30 The explanation cannot be limited to those given for illustrative purposes. Because a technically skilled person... the person, without deviating from the main theme of the invention, in light of what has been described above, similar It is clear that these structures can emerge. 21 REFERENCE NUMBERS GIVEN IN THE FIGURE 100 Sawing Machines 110 Cutting saw element 5 111 Saw drive element 112 Saw drive unit 114. Progress driving force 115 Progress drive unit 120 Operation units 10 130 Main supply line 131 Energy analyzers 140 User interface 300 workpieces

Claims

22 REQUESTS 1. At least one cutting saw element (110) used to cut a workpiece (300); to move the mentioned cutting saw element (110) in the direction of the cutting action at least one saw drive element (111); the aforementioned saw drive element (111) 5 at least one saw drive unit (112) used for driving; the aforementioned cutting saw element at least one feed that serves to create a feed movement between (110) and the workpiece (300). The driving element (114) and the minimum drive element (114) used to drive the aforementioned progress driving element (114) a saw for cutting a workpiece (300) containing a feed drive unit (115) The machine is (100) and its feature is; the main electrical supply line (130) of the saw machine (100) is 10 located on it and relating to the electrical energy consumption of the saw machine (100). at least one energy analyzer (131) used to measure energy consumption data; mentioned energy analyzer (131), connected to saw drive unit (112) and feed drive unit (115) which is based on the energy consumption data obtained from the aforementioned energy analyzer (131) To determine at least one carbon emission value for the saw machine (100), 15 comparing the carbon emission value to at least one target carbon emission value, Based on the comparison results, select at least one operating mode and the selected operating mode. The aforementioned saw drive is used to apply the appropriate cutting speed and feed rate. at least one operation to control the unit (112) and the advance drive unit (115) It contains the unit (120). 20 2. According to claim 1, a saw machine (100) whose characteristic is; the aforementioned cutting saw. The element (110) is a closed loop band saw blade and the aforementioned saw drive element (111) at least one drive wheel used to move the band saw blade and / or includes a pulley.

3. According to claim 1, a saw machine (100) whose characteristic is; the aforementioned cutting saw 25 the element is (110) circular saw blade and the said saw drive element (111), at least one shaft, arbor and / or hub used to rotate the circular saw blade. It includes.

4. A saw machine (100) according to any of the previous requirements, and its feature is; the main power supply of the mentioned energy analyzer (131), saw machine (100) 30 voltage, current, active power, reactive power, power factor and electrical energy consumed in the line (130) It must be structured in a way that allows it to measure at least one of its parameters. 23 5. A saw machine (100) according to any of the previous requirements, and its feature is; the mentioned energy analyzer (131), saw drive unit (112), feed drive unit (115) and the total consumed by at least one auxiliary unit in the saw machine (100). on the main electrical supply line (130) to measure electrical energy It is positioning. 5 6. A saw machine (100) according to any of the previous requirements, and its feature is; in converting the mentioned energy consumption data into carbon emission values at least one carbon emission coefficient used and at least one target carbon emission value It must contain at least one data storage unit.

7. According to claim 6, a saw machine (100) has the following feature; data storage 10 a unit associated with different cutting speed and feed rate values It is structured in a way that allows it to store data related to the operating mode.

8. A saw machine (100) according to claim 7, whose characteristic is; the working modes mentioned. at least one low-carbon emission operating mode, at least one standard operating mode, and at least It includes a high-performance operating mode. 15 9. A saw machine (100) according to any of the previous requirements, and its feature is; The mentioned processing unit (120), the determined carbon emission value of the target carbon If it exceeds the emission value, it will have lower carbon emissions compared to the current operating mode. Selecting an operating mode correlated with the emission value and the cutting speed and feed rate. 20 It is the fact that.

10. A saw machine (100) according to any of the previous requirements, and its feature is; the material type, hardness, cross-sectional geometry and dimensions of the workpiece to be cut (300) at least one of the workpiece (300) data is used to transmit the data to the processing unit (120). It includes a data input unit; the operating mode of the mentioned processing unit (120) is mentioned 25 workpiece (300) structure for selecting based on data and carbon emission value It is the fact that.

11. According to claim 6, a saw machine (100) is characterized by; the aforementioned data storage. type, diameter and / or length, width, thickness of the cutting saw element (110) of the unit, 30 The saw element must store data relating to at least one of the following: tooth pitch and service life. being in a structure that is useful; cutting speed and feed rate of the mentioned processing unit (120) The reason for this is that the structure is designed to identify the saw element based on the mentioned data. 24 12. A saw machine (100) according to any of the previous requirements, and its feature is; carbon emission value, target carbon emission value, energy consumption data, selected To display at least one of the following to the user: operating mode, cutting speed, and feed rate. It includes at least one user interface (140) that is useful.

13. A saw machine (100) according to any of the previous requirements, and its feature is; 5 if the determined carbon emission value exceeds the target carbon emission value It must include at least one warning unit that serves to generate visual and / or auditory warnings.

14. A saw machine (100) according to any of the previous requirements, and its feature is; After the working mode of the mentioned processing unit (120) is changed, the energy Based on current energy consumption data received from the analyzer (131), carbon emissions 10 to redefine its value and the saw drive unit (112) and the feed drive unit (115) a structure that allows for re-checking based on current carbon emission values It is the fact that.

15. A saw machine (100) according to any of the previous requirements, and its feature is; The mentioned processing unit (120) must be completed before the cutting operation is performed. at least one of the material type, hardness, cross-sectional geometry and dimensions of the part (300) workpiece data relating to the saw element data relating to the saw element (110), the cutting speed to be applied, the feed rate, and the energy required for previous cutting operations Using consumption data, at least an estimated energy supply for the planned disconnection can be obtained. It is structured in a way that helps determine the consumption value. 20 16. According to claim 15, a saw machine (100) is characterized by; the aforementioned processing unit (120), estimated energy for each of the multiple cutting operations defined in a work order. to determine the consumption value and use the aforementioned estimated energy consumption values ​​for the business It is structured in a way that helps determine the total estimated energy consumption value related to the order.

17. A saw machine (100) according to claim 15 or 16, the characteristic of which is; the mentioned operation 25 at least one estimated carbon value depending on the estimated energy consumption value of the unit (120). emission value determination, estimated carbon emission value, target carbon emission value from comparison and performing the cutting operation according to the comparison result The first is that it should be structured in a way that allows you to select at least one operating mode.

18. A saw containing at least one cutting saw element (110) of a workpiece (300) 30 Monitoring and control of carbon emissions during cutting with machine (100). It is a method for achieving this, and its characteristic feature is; - located on the main electrical supply line (130) of the saw machine (100) electrical energy of the saw machine (100) through a small energy analyzer (131) Measuring energy consumption data related to consumption, - at least one of the energy consumption data for the saw machine (100) Determination of the carbon emission value by a processing unit (120), 5 - the determined carbon emission value must be at least one target carbon emission value comparison, - Based on the comparison results, at least one operating mode among multiple operating modes. Selecting the mode, - at least one cutting speed and at least one feed rate suitable for the selected operating mode is 10 determination, - moving the cutting saw element (110) to apply the specified cutting speed The saw drive unit (112) is controlled by the operating unit (120) and - workpiece with cutting saw element (110) for applying the specified feed rate (300) The advance drive unit (115) processing unit (120) 15 that creates the advance movement between (300). controlled by It includes the steps.

19. It is a method according to claim 18, and its characteristic is that the mentioned energy consumption data is based on voltage, at least the following values: current, active power, reactive power, power factor, and consumed electrical energy. It includes one. 20 20. A method according to claim 18 or 19, characterized by the fact that the carbon emission value is measured from the measured value. by associating energy consumption data with at least one carbon emission coefficient It includes the step of identification.

21. It is a method according to claim 20, and its characteristic is that the mentioned carbon emission coefficient, the energy source from which electrical energy is supplied, the carbon intensity of the electricity grid and 25 Determined or updated based on at least one of the data points relating to the measurement time. It includes the step.

22. A method that conforms to any of the previous method requirements, and whose characteristic is; - at least one total carbon specified for the business where the saw machine (100) is located Recording of the release right in the transaction unit (120), 30 26 - the total carbon emissions mentioned are the carbon emissions that occurred within a specific time interval. removal from the right of release and - determining the remaining carbon emission allowance of the business It includes the steps.

23. It is a method according to claim 22, and its characteristic is that the target carbon emission value is the 5 mentioned. remaining carbon emission allowance and the period during which the carbon emission allowance is valid Depending on the remaining time, it includes the step of updating by the processing unit (120).

24. A method according to claim 22 or 23, characterized by the fact that the target carbon emission value is: the remaining carbon emission allowance and the planned activities within the mentioned time frame Number of cutting operations, total amount of material to be cut, and planned production 10 This involves determining the duration by taking at least one of them into consideration.

25. A method according to claim 23 or 24, characterized by the remaining carbon emission allowance. If it falls below at least one predetermined critical level, the current study a mode of operation associated with lower carbon emissions compared to the previous mode It includes the step of selection by the processing unit (120). 15 26. A method according to any of the previous method requirements, the characteristic of which is; the study low carbon emission operating mode, standard operating mode and high This involves selecting one of the performance operating modes.

27. A method according to any of the previous method requirements, the characteristic of which is; the study When selecting the mode, the material type, hardness, and cross-section of the workpiece to be cut (300) are considered. taking into account the workpiece (300) data relating to at least one of its geometry and dimensions It includes the step.

28. A method according to any of the previous method requirements, whose characteristic is; cutting. When determining the speed and feed rate, the type of cutting saw element (110), diameter and / or length, width, thickness, tooth pitch and service life at least one of them 25 This includes the step of considering the relevant saw element data.

29. A method that conforms to any of the previous method requirements, and whose characteristic is; - energy consumption data is retrieved after the selected operating mode is applied. measuring, - Determining the current carbon emission value, 30 27 - Comparing the current carbon emission value with the target carbon emission value and - if the current carbon emission value exceeds the target carbon emission value Re-determining at least one of the cutting speed and feed rate It includes the steps.

30. A method according to either of claims 22-29, characterized by its carbon emission level of 5. if the value exceeds the target carbon emission value and / or the remaining carbon emission allowance If the level falls below a predetermined critical level, the user will be notified visually and / or It involves the step of transmitting an auditory stimulus.

31. A method according to any of claims 22-30, characterized by its energy consumption data. carbon emission value, remaining carbon emission allowance, target carbon emission value, selected 10 At least one of the following must be recorded: operating mode, cutting speed, and feed rate. It includes the steps of showing it to the user through the user interface (140).

32. A method according to any of the previous method requirements, whose characteristic is; cutting. Before the operation is carried out, the material type, hardness, cross-section of the workpiece (300) workpiece data relating to at least one of its geometry and dimensions, cutting saw 15 saw element data relating to element (110), cutting speed to be applied, feed rate by using the rate and energy consumption data from previous cutting operations Determining at least one estimated energy consumption value for the cutting operation in question. It includes the step.

33. It is a method according to claim 32, and its characteristic is that it defines more than one 20 in a work order. Determining the estimated energy consumption value for each cutting operation and the aforementioned Total estimated energy consumption for the work order using estimated energy consumption values. It includes the steps for determining its value.

34. A method according to claim 32 or 33, characterized by its reliance on estimated energy consumption values. At least one estimated carbon emission value must be determined, estimated carbon emission 25 comparing the value with the target carbon emission value and according to the comparison result At least one operating mode must be selected before the cutting operation is performed. It includes the steps.

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