Novel il-2 sequences and uses thereof
The IL-2 protein sequence with an N-terminal alanine and cysteine residue addresses the challenges of side effects and manufacturing issues, improving IL-2 therapy by enhancing IL-2Rβγ binding and immune response efficacy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- TW115109647
- Authority / Receiving Office
- TW · TW
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2021-03-11
- Filing Date
- 2021-06-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing IL-2 therapies for cancer treatment are limited by severe side effects such as vascular leakage syndrome due to interactions with IL-2Rαβγ, and manufacturing biased IL-2 proteins with cysteine modifications is challenging due to aggregation issues.
The IL-2 protein sequence of formula Ala - SEQ A - Cys* - SEQ B is developed, where SEQ A and SEQ B have at least 94% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 1 and SEQ ID NO: 2, respectively, with an N-terminal alanine residue and a cysteine residue that can form disulfide bridges, enhancing yield and specificity for IL-2Rβγ binding.
The modified IL-2 protein increases yield and preferentially binds to IL-2Rβγ, reducing systemic side effects and improving therapeutic efficacy by enhancing immune response against tumors.