Operating device for human-powered vehicle

Abstract

This invention discloses an operating device for a human-powered vehicle, comprising a base structure, a first switching unit, and a second switching unit. The base structure defines a mounting shaft. The first switching unit includes a first switch base member, a first switch, and a first point. The first point is closest to the mounting shaft along a first direction parallel to a first pivot axis. The second switching unit includes a second switch base member, a second switch, and a second point. The second point is closest to the mounting shaft along a second direction parallel to a second pivot axis. A second minimum distance is longer than a first minimum distance. A third minimum distance is longer than a fourth minimum distance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to an operating device for human-powered vehicles. Prior Technology

[0002] The human-powered vehicle includes an operating unit configured to operate a driven operating unit. The operating unit includes a switch configured to accept user input. The operating unit further includes an auxiliary switch configured to accept additional user input. To improve the ease of use of the operating unit, it is preferable to effectively arrange a switch unit and an auxiliary switch unit around the tubular components of the human-powered vehicle. Summary of the Invention

[0003] According to a first embodiment of the present invention, an operating device for a human-powered vehicle includes a base structure, a first switch unit, and a second switch unit. The base structure defines a mounting shaft and is configured to be mounted to a tubular component of the human-powered vehicle. The first switch unit includes a first switch base member, a first switch, and a first point. The first switch base member is configured to be coupled to the base structure. The first switch is mounted to the first switch base member. The first point is closest to the mounting shaft along a first direction parallel to the first pivot axis. The second switch unit includes a second switch base member, a second switch, and a second point. The second switch base member is configured to be coupled to the base structure. The second switch is mounted to the second switch base member. The second point is closest to the mounting shaft along a second direction parallel to the second pivot axis. Viewed from the mounting shaft, a first minimum distance is defined between the first pivot axis and the mounting shaft. Viewed from the mounting shaft, a second minimum distance is defined between the second pivot axis and the mounting shaft. The second minimum distance is longer than the first minimum distance. Viewed from the mounting axis, a third minimum distance is defined between the first reference plane and the mounting axis. The first reference plane is perpendicular to the first pivot axis and includes the first point. Viewed from the mounting axis, a fourth minimum distance is defined between the second reference plane and the mounting axis. The second reference plane is perpendicular to the second pivot axis and includes the second point. The third minimum distance is longer than the fourth minimum distance.

[0004] By using the operating device according to the first state, and by satisfying the relationship between the first minimum distance and the second minimum distance and the relationship between the third minimum distance and the fourth minimum distance, the first switch unit and the second switch unit can be effectively arranged around the tubular component of the human-powered vehicle.

[0005] According to a second aspect of the invention, the operating device according to the first aspect is provided such that, viewed from the mounting axis, the second pivot axis extends along the first pivot axis.

[0006] Using the operating device according to the second configuration, the first switch unit and the second switch unit can be configured in a manner where the orientation of the first switch unit is the same as or similar to that of the second switch unit. Therefore, the first switch unit and the second switch unit can be more effectively configured around the tubular components of the human-powered vehicle.

[0007] According to a third aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to the first or second aspect is provided such that, when viewed from the mounting axis, the second pivot axis is parallel to the first pivot axis.

[0008] Using the operating device according to the third state, the first switch unit and the second switch unit can be configured in the same orientation as the second switch unit. Therefore, the first switch unit and the second switch unit can be more effectively configured around the tubular component of the human-powered vehicle.

[0009] According to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to third embodiments further includes a first coupling structure and a second coupling structure. The first coupling structure is configured to couple the first switch base member to the base structure, such that the position of the first switch base member is adjustable relative to the base structure about the first pivot axis. The second coupling structure is configured to couple the second switch base member to the base structure, such that the position of the second switch base member is adjustable relative to the base structure about the second pivot axis.

[0010] Using the operating device according to the fourth state, the position of the first switch unit and / or the position of the second switch unit can be adjusted according to the user's preference.

[0011] According to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, the operating device according to any of the first to fourth embodiments is provided such that the first switching unit has a first width and a first central plane. The first width is defined along the first pivot axis. The first central plane is defined to bisect the first width and is perpendicular to the first pivot axis. The second switching unit has a second width and a second central plane. The second width is defined along the second pivot axis. The second central plane is defined to bisect the second width and is perpendicular to the second pivot axis. The second central plane is offset from the first central plane.

[0012] By using the operating device according to the fifth state, the positional relationship between the first central plane and the second central plane provides space for the user to access the first switch unit and the second switch unit. Therefore, the ease of use of the first switch unit and the second switch unit can be improved.

[0013] According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to the fifth aspect is provided such that the second central plane is disposed between the first central plane and the second central plane.

[0014] By using the operating device according to the sixth state, the ease of use of the first switching unit and the second switching unit can be reliably improved.

[0015] According to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to sixth embodiments is provided such that the second pivot axis is offset from the first pivot axis in a mounting axis direction parallel to the mounting axis.

[0016] Using the operating device according to the seventh state, the positional relationship between the first pivot axis and the second pivot axis provides space for the user to access the first switch unit and the second switch unit. Therefore, the ease of use of the first switch unit and the second switch unit can be improved.

[0017] According to an eighth embodiment of the invention, the operating device according to the seventh embodiment is provided such that the base structure includes a mounting opening, in which the tubular member extends through the mounting opening when the base structure is mounted to the tubular member. The first pivot axis is closer to the mounting opening in the mounting axis direction than the second pivot axis.

[0018] By utilizing the operating device according to the eighth state, the positional relationship between the first pivot shaft, the second pivot shaft, and the mounting opening reliably provides space for the user to access the first switch unit and the second switch unit. Therefore, the ease of use of the first switch unit and the second switch unit can be reliably improved.

[0019] According to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to eighth embodiments is provided such that the first pivot axis is not parallel to the mounting axis. The second pivot axis is not parallel to the mounting axis.

[0020] By using the operating device according to the ninth state, the configuration flexibility of the first switching unit and the second switching unit can be improved compared to the case where at least one of the first pivot axis and the second pivot axis is parallel to the mounting axis.

[0021] According to a tenth embodiment of the invention, the operating device according to the ninth embodiment is provided such that the first pivot axis extends along a reference plane parallel to the mounting axis. The second pivot axis extends along the reference plane.

[0022] By using the operating device according to the tenth state, the configuration flexibility of the first switching unit and the second switching unit can be reliably improved.

[0023] According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to tenth aspects is provided such that the shape of the second switch base member is consistent with the shape of the first switch base member.

[0024] By using the operating device according to the eleventh state, the manufacturing cost of the operating device can be reduced.

[0025] According to a twelfth state of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to eleventh states is provided such that the shape of the second switch is consistent with the shape of the first switch.

[0026] By using the operating device according to the twelfth state, the manufacturing cost of the operating device can be reduced.

[0027] According to a thirteenth state of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to twelfth states is provided such that the shape of the second switching unit is consistent with the shape of the first switching unit.

[0028] By using the operating device according to the thirteenth state, the manufacturing cost of the operating device can be reduced.

[0029] According to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to thirteenth embodiments is provided such that the first coupling structure is configured to couple the first switch base member to the base structure, such that the position of the first switch base member can be segmentally adjusted relative to the base structure about the first pivot axis.

[0030] By using the operating device according to the fourteenth state, the ease of use of the first switching unit can be reliably improved.

[0031] According to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to fourteenth embodiments is provided such that the second coupling structure is configured to couple the second switch base member to the base structure, such that the position of the second switch base member can be segmentally adjusted relative to the base structure about the second pivot axis.

[0032] By using the operating device according to the fifteenth state, the ease of use of the second switching unit can be reliably improved.

[0033] According to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to fifteenth embodiments is provided such that the first switch unit includes a first movable member. The first movable member is pivotally coupled to the first switch base member about the first pivot axis, and the first movable member is pivotable relative to the first switch base member about the first pivot axis in response to the first user input.

[0034] The first switch can be protected by using the operating device according to the sixteenth state.

[0035] According to a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to sixteenth embodiments is provided such that the second switch unit includes a second movable member. The second movable member is pivotally coupled to the second switch base member about the second pivot axis. The second movable member is pivotable relative to the second switch base member about the second pivot axis in response to the second user input.

[0036] The first switch can be protected by using the operating device according to the seventeenth state.

[0037] According to an eighteenth embodiment of the present invention, the operating device according to any one of the first to seventeenth embodiments further includes a third switch unit configured to be actuated upon input by a third user. The third switch unit is mounted to the base structure at a position different from the positions of the first switch unit and the second switch unit.

[0038] By using the operating device according to the eighteenth state, the total number of operating devices that operate using the first switch unit, the second switch unit, and the third switch unit can be increased. Simple Explanation of the Diagram

[0039] A more complete evaluation of the invention and its many additional advantages will be better understood by referring to the following embodiments and considering the accompanying drawings.

[0040] Figure 1 is a partial perspective view of a human-powered vehicle including an operating device according to a specific embodiment.

[0041] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the operating device illustrated in Figure 1.

[0042] Figure 3 is a top view of the operating device illustrated in Figure 1.

[0043] Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the operating device illustrated in Figure 1.

[0044] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the first switching unit of the operating device along the VV line in Figure 14.

[0045] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the first switching unit of the operating device along line VI-VI of Figure 14.

[0046] Figure 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the first switching unit of the operating device illustrated in Figure 6.

[0047] Figure 8 is a perspective view of the operating device illustrated in Figure 1, omitting the first and second switch units.

[0048] Figure 9 is a perspective view of the first or second switch base component of the first or second switch unit of the operating device illustrated in Figure 1.

[0049] Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the first switching unit of the operating device along line XX in Figure 14.

[0050] Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the first switching unit of the operating device along line XI-XI in Figure 14.

[0051] Figure 12 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the first switching unit of the operating device illustrated in Figure 11.

[0052] Figure 13 is a bottom view of the operating device illustrated in Figure 1.

[0053] Figure 14 is a side view of the operating device illustrated in Figure 1.

[0054] Figure 15 is a side view of the operating device illustrated in Figure 1.

[0055] Figure 16 is a schematic block diagram of the human-powered vehicle illustrated in Figure 1.

[0056] Figure 17 is a perspective view (modified) of the base structure of the operating device illustrated in Figure 1.

[0057] Figure 18 is a perspective view (modified) of the base structure of the operating device illustrated in Figure 1. Implementation

[0058] Specific embodiments will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals in the various figures denote corresponding or identical elements.

[0059] As shown in Figure 1, a human-powered vehicle 2 includes an operating device 10 according to a specific embodiment. The human-powered vehicle 2 includes an electrical device BC1, an electrical device BC2, and a tubular component 2A. The operating device 10 is configured to be mounted to the tubular component 2A of the human-powered vehicle 2. In this specific embodiment, the tubular component 2A includes a handlebar. However, the tubular component 2A may include other components of the human-powered vehicle 2.

[0060] In this invention, a human-powered vehicle is a powered vehicle, the power of which includes at least the human power of the user (i.e., the rider). Human-powered vehicles include various types of bicycles such as mountain bikes, road bikes, city bikes, cargo bikes, hand-cranked bikes, and recumbent bikes. Furthermore, the human-powered vehicle includes an electric bicycle (E-bike). An electric bicycle includes an electric-assisted bicycle, configured to use an electric motor to assist in the propulsion of the vehicle. However, the total number of wheels in the human-powered vehicle is not limited to two. For example, a human-powered vehicle includes a vehicle with one wheel or three or more wheels. In particular, human-powered vehicles do not include vehicles that use only an internal combustion engine as power. Generally, light road vehicles (including vehicles that do not require a public road driving license) are assumed to be human-powered vehicles.

[0061] The operating device 10 is configured to be electrically connected to the electrical device BC1. In this specific embodiment, the operating device 10 is configured to be connected to the electrical device BC1 via a wireless communication channel. The operating device 10 is configured to be wirelessly connected to the electrical device BC1.

[0062] The operating device 10 is configured to be electrically connected to the electrical device BC2. In this specific embodiment, the operating device 10 is configured to be connected to the electrical device BC2 via a wired communication channel. The operating device 10 is configured to be connected to the electrical device BC2 via cable 4.

[0063] Various examples of the electrical devices BC1 and BC2 include an auxiliary or satellite control device, an adjustable seat post, a shock absorber, a gearshift, a braking device, a lighting device, a display device, a bicycle speedometer, a smartphone, a tablet computer, and a personal computer. In this specific embodiment, the electrical device BC1 includes a gearshift, such as a derailleur. The electrical device BC2 includes a satellite control device. However, the electrical devices BC1 and BC2 are not limited to the aforementioned devices.

[0064] In this specific embodiment, the operating device 10 is a right-hand operating / control device, configured to be operated by the rider's right hand to actuate the electrical device BC1 or other devices. However, the structure of the operating device 10 can be adapted to a left-hand operating device.

[0065] In this application, the directional terms "forward," "backward," "forward," "backward," "left," "right," "lateral," "upward," and "downward," and any other similar directional terms, represent the direction determined by the user (e.g., rider) sitting in the human-powered vehicle 2 in the user's standard position (e.g., on the seat or cushion) and facing the handlebars or handlebars. Therefore, these terms used to describe the operating device 10 should be interpreted as the human-powered vehicle 2 equipped with the operating device 10 in its normal riding position on a horizontal surface.

[0066] As shown in Figure 1, the operating device 10 of the human-powered vehicle 2 includes a base structure 12. The base structure 12 is configured to be mounted on the human-powered vehicle 2. The base structure 12 is configured to be mounted on the tubular component 2A of the human-powered vehicle 2.

[0067] The base structure 12 defines a mounting axis MA. In this specific embodiment, the base structure 12 includes a mounting opening 12A through which the tubular component 2A extends when the base structure 12 is mounted to the tubular component 2A. The mounting opening 12A has the mounting axis MA. In this mounted state, the mounting axis MA extends along the longitudinal central axis 2B of the tubular component 2A. However, the mounting opening 12A can be omitted from the base structure 12 if needed and / or desired.

[0068] The base structure 12 includes a mounting body 14 and a base body 16. The mounting body 14 is configured to couple the base body 16 to the tubular component 2A of the human-powered vehicle 2. The mounting body 14 includes a mounting opening 12A. The mounting body 14 includes a clamp 18. The clamp 18 includes the mounting opening 12A and defines the mounting axis MA. In this specific embodiment, the mounting body 14 and the base body 16 are integrated as a single-piece component. However, as shown in FIG. 17, the mounting body 14 may be a component separate from the base body 16 if needed and / or desired. In FIG. 17, the mounting body 14 is secured to the base body 16 with fasteners such as screws. Furthermore, the mounting body 14 may include structures other than the clamp 18 if needed and / or desired. For example, the mounting body 14 may be configured to couple the base body 16 to an additional operating device that is mounted to the tubular component 2A of the human-powered vehicle 2. In this specific embodiment, the mounting body 14 is configured to couple the base body 16 to the additional operating device, such that the position of the base body 16 relative to the tubular member 2A is adjustable in an axial direction defined by the mounting axis MA and / or in a circumferential direction relative to the mounting axis MA. For example, the mounting body 14 may have the structure illustrated in FIG. 18. In FIG. 18, the mounting body 14 is secured to the base body 16 with fasteners such as screws. The mounting body 14 illustrated in FIG. 18 is configured to couple the base body 16 to the additional operating device, such that the position of the base body 16 relative to the tubular member 2A is adjustable in an axial direction D41 defined by the mounting axis MA and / or in a circumferential direction D42 relative to the mounting axis MA. In FIG. 18, the mounting body 14 is a separate component from the base body 16. However, if required and / or desired, in FIG. 18, the mounting body 14 may be integrated with the base body 16 as a single-piece component.

[0069] The operating device 10 of the human-powered vehicle 2 includes a first switch unit SW1. The first switch unit SW1 is configured to be actuated in response to the first user input U1. The first switch unit SW1 is coupled to the base structure 12. The first switch unit SW1 is coupled to the base body 16.

[0070] The operating device 10 of the human-powered vehicle 2 includes a second switch unit SW2. The second switch unit SW2 is configured to be actuated in response to the second user input U2. The second switch unit SW2 is coupled to the base structure 12. The second switch unit SW2 is coupled to the base body 16.

[0071] As shown in Figure 2, the first switch unit SW1 includes a first switch base component 24. The first switch base component 24 is coupled to the base structure 12. The first switch base component 24 is coupled to the base body 16.

[0072] The second switch unit SW2 includes a second switch base component 26. The second switch base component 26 is coupled to the base structure 12. The second switch base component 26 is coupled to the base body 16.

[0073] The operating device 10 of the human-powered vehicle 2 includes a first coupling structure 28. The first coupling structure 28 is configured to couple the first switch unit SW1 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the first switch unit SW1 can be adjusted relative to the base structure 12 about a first pivot axis A1. The first coupling structure 28 is also configured to couple the first switch base member 24 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the first switch base member 24 can be adjusted relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1.

[0074] The operating device 10 further includes a second coupling structure 30. The second coupling structure 30 is configured to couple the second switching unit SW2 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the second switching unit SW2 can be adjusted relative to the base structure 12 about a second pivot axis A2. The second coupling structure 30 is also configured to couple the second switch base member 26 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the second switch base member 26 can be adjusted relative to the base structure 12 about the second pivot axis A2.

[0075] As shown in Figure 3, the first coupling structure 28 is configured to couple the first switching unit SW1 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the first switching unit SW1 can be adjusted relative to the base structure 12 about a first pivot axis A1, between a first end position P11 and a first relative end position P12. The first coupling structure 28 is also configured to couple the first switch base member 24 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the first switch base member 24 can be adjusted relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1, between a first end position P11 and a first relative end position P12. In Figure 3, the first switching unit SW1 and the first switch base member 24 are located at a first intermediate position P13 about the first pivot axis A1, between the first end position P11 and the first relative end position P12.

[0076] The second coupling structure 30 is configured to couple the second switching unit SW2 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the second switching unit SW2 can be adjusted relative to the base structure 12 about a second pivot axis A2, between a second end position P21 and a second relative end position P22. The second coupling structure 30 is also configured to couple the second switch base member 26 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the second switch base member 26 can be adjusted relative to the base structure 12 about the second pivot axis A2, between a second end position P21 and a second relative end position P22. In Figure 3, the second switching unit SW2 and the second switch base member 26 are positioned at a second intermediate position P23 about the second pivot axis A2, between the second end position P21 and the second relative end position P22.

[0077] As shown in Figure 4, the first switch unit SW1 includes a first switch 31. The first switch 31 is configured to be actuated in response to the first user input U1. The first switch 31 is mounted to a first switch base member 24. The first switch base member 24 includes a first attachment recess 24A. The first switch 31 is disposed within the first attachment recess 24A. In this specific embodiment, the first switch 31 includes a push-button switch. However, the first switch 31 may include other types of switches.

[0078] The first switch unit SW1 includes a first movable member 32. The first movable member 32 is pivotally coupled to the first switch base member 24 about the first pivot axis A1. The first movable member 32 is pivotable relative to the first switch base member 24 about the first pivot axis A1 in response to the first user input U1. The first movable member 32 is pivotally coupled to the first switch base member 24 about the first pivot axis A1, such that the first movable member 32 actuates the first switch 31 in response to the first user input U1.

[0079] As shown in Figure 5, the first switch 31 includes a switch circuit 31A, a button 31B, a base 31C, a housing 31D, and a wire 31E. The switch circuit 31A and the base 31C are disposed within the housing 31D. The switch circuit 31A includes a movable contact 31F and a stationary contact 31G. The stationary contact 31G is disposed on the base 31C. The movable contact 31F is elastically deformable and disposed on the base 31C. The movable contact 31F can contact the stationary contact 31G. The button 31B is movably attached to the base 31C. The button 31B is configured to transmit the first user input U1 to the movable contact 31F of the switch circuit 31A. The button 31B can move relative to the base 31C along with the first user input U1. The movable contact 31F and the stationary contact 31G are electrically connected by the wire 31E.

[0080] When button 31B does not receive the first user input U1, the movable contact 31F is not in contact with the stationary contact 31G. When button 31B transmits the first user input U1 to the movable contact 31F, the movable contact 31F elastically deforms to contact the stationary contact 31G. Therefore, the first user input U1 provides the force required to make the movable contact 31F contact the stationary contact 31G to turn on the first switch 31.

[0081] The first switch 31 is disposed between the first switch base member 24 and the first movable member 32. The first switch base member 24 and the first movable member 32 are defined in a first space S1 between the first switch base member 24 and the first movable member 32. The first switch 31 is disposed within the first space S1.

[0082] The first movable member 32 is movable relative to the first switch base member 24 about the first pivot axis A1 between a first sitting position P31 and a first operating position P32. The first movable member 32 pivots about the first pivot axis A1 from the first sitting position P31 toward the first operating position P32 in response to the first user input U1.

[0083] In this application, the term "position" as used in this specification refers to a position in which a movable part (such as the first movable member 32) remains stationary when the user is not operating it. The term "operation position" as used in this specification refers to a position in which the movable part has been operated by the rider to perform the operation of the bicycle component.

[0084] The first movable member 32 includes a first surface 32A. The first surface 32A can contact the first switch base member 24. In the first seated state where the first movable member 32 is located in the first seated position P31, the first surface 32A is in contact with the first switch base member 24.

[0085] The first switch unit SW1 includes a first deflection member 33 and a first switch support member 34. The first switch support member 34 is attached to the first switch base member 24 to support the first switch 31. The first switch support member 34 is disposed within the first attachment recess 24A. The first switch 31 is disposed between the first switch support member 34 and the first switch base member 24. The first deflection member 33 is disposed between the first switch support member 34 and the first movable member 32 to deflect the first movable member 32 toward a first sitting position P31. In the first sitting state where the first movable member 32 is located at the first sitting position P31, the deflection force of the first deflection member 33 pushes the first surface 32A against the first switch base member 24.

[0086] In this specific embodiment, each of the first switch base member 24 and the first movable member 32 is made of a non-metallic material. The first switch base member 24 is made of a resin material such as synthetic resin. The first movable member 32 is made of a resin material such as synthetic resin. However, the first switch base member 24 and the first movable member 32 may be made of materials other than those described above.

[0087] The operating device 10 further includes a first pin 35. The first pin 35 is configured to pivotally couple the first movable member 32 to the first switch base member 24 about the first pivot axis A1. The first pin 35 defines the first pivot axis A1. Thus, the first pin 35 can also be referred to as a first pivot pin 35.

[0088] As shown in Figure 4, the first switch base component 24 includes a first hole 24B. As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the first movable component 32 includes first pivot holes 32B and 32C. The first pin 35 extends through the first hole 24B and the first pivot holes 32B and 32C.

[0089] As shown in Figure 6, the base structure 12 includes a first base guide surface 36. In a first adjustable state in which the position of the first switch base member 24 can be adjusted relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1, the first base guide surface 36 is configured to guide the first switch base member 24 relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1.

[0090] The first base guide surface 36 extends circumferentially about the first pivot axis A1. The first base guide surface 36 includes a first concave surface 36A. The first concave surface 36A defines a first recess 36B, in which the first switch base member 24 is at least partially disposed. In this specific embodiment, the first switch base member 24 is partially disposed within the first recess 36B. However, if needed and / or desired, the first switch base member 24 may be entirely disposed within the first recess 36B.

[0091] The first switch base member 24 includes a first guide surface 38. Both the first base guide surface 36 and the first guide surface 38 are configured to contact each other to guide the first switch base member 24 relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1 in a first adjustable state. The first guide surface 38 extends circumferentially about the first pivot axis A1.

[0092] The first guide surface 38 includes a first convex surface 38A. The first convex surface 38A faces outward radially relative to the first pivot axis A1. The first concave surface 36A and the first convex surface 38A are both configured to contact each other to guide the first switch base member 24 about the first pivot axis A1 relative to the base structure 12 in a first adjustable state.

[0093] As shown in Figure 5, the first coupling structure 28 includes a first coupling member 40. The first coupling member 40 is configured to couple the first switch base member 24 to the base structure 12 to change the state of the first coupling structure 28 between a first locked state and a first adjustable state. In the first locked state, the first coupling structure 28 secures the first switch base member 24 to the base structure 12 to restrict movement of the first switch base member 24 relative to the base structure 12. In the first adjustable state, the position of the first switch base member 24 can be adjusted relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1. For example, if the first coupling member 40 is locked, the first coupling structure 28 is in the first locked state. If the first coupling member 40 is released, the first coupling structure 28 is in the first adjustable state.

[0094] The first switch base component 24 includes a first base body 42 and a first coupled component 44. The first coupled component 44 has a first threaded hole 44A. The first coupled component 44 includes a first external thread 40A. The first external thread 40A is configured to thread-engage the first threaded hole 44A.

[0095] In this specific embodiment, the first coupled member 44 is integrated with the first base body 42 as a single integral component. However, if needed and / or desired, the first coupled member 44 may be a component separate from the first base body 42.

[0096] The first coupling member 40 is rotatable about a first adjustment rotation axis RA1 relative to the first switch base member 24. The first adjustment rotation axis RA1 intersects the first pivot axis A1.

[0097] The base structure 12 includes a first coupling opening 46. A first coupling member 40 extends through the first coupling opening 46. In this specific embodiment, the first coupling opening 46 includes an elongated opening extending circumferentially about the first pivot axis A1. However, the first coupling opening 46 may have other shapes.

[0098] The base structure 12 includes a first receiving surface 48. In a first locked state, the first coupling member 40 is in contact with the first receiving surface 48. The first receiving surface 48 extends circumferentially about the first pivot axis A1. The first coupling member 40 includes a first screw 50 and a first washer 52. The first screw 50 includes a first external thread 40A. The first screw 50 includes a first screw body 50A and a first head 50B. The first screw body 50A includes the first external thread 40A. The first head 50B is disposed at the end of the first screw body 50A. The first washer 52 is disposed between the first head 50B and the first receiving surface 48, and the first washer 52 is in contact with the first receiving surface 48. For example, if the first screw 50 is tightened, the first coupling structure 28 is in a first locked state. If the first screw 50 is loosened, the first coupling structure 28 is in a first adjustable state.

[0099] The first coupling member 40 is configured to pull the first switch base member 24 to secure the first switch base member 24 to the base structure 12 in a first locked state. However, if needed and / or desired, the first coupling member 40 may be configured to push the first switch base member 24 to secure the first switch base member 24 to the base structure 12 in a first locked state.

[0100] As shown in Figure 6, the first coupling structure 28 is configured to couple the first switch base member 24 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the first switch base member 24 can be adjusted non-segmentally or segmentally relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1. In this specific embodiment, the first coupling structure 28 is configured to couple the first switch base member 24 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the first switch base member 24 can be adjusted segmentally relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1. However, if needed and / or desired, the first coupling structure 28 can be configured to couple the first switch base member 24 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the first switch base member 24 can be adjusted non-segmentally relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1.

[0101] In this specific embodiment, the first coupling structure 28 includes a first engaging member 54 and a first additional engaging member 56. The first engaging member 54 is disposed at one of the base structure 12 and the first switch base member 24. The first additional engaging member 56 is disposed at the other of the base structure 12 and the first switch base member 24. Both the first engaging member 54 and the first additional engaging member 56 are configured to engage with each other to position the first switch base member 24 relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1 in a first locked state. In this specific embodiment, the first engaging member 54 is disposed at the base structure 12. The first additional engaging member 56 is disposed at the first switch base member 24. However, if needed and / or desired, the first engaging member 54 may be disposed at the first switch base member 24. If needed and / or desired, the first additional engaging member 56 may be disposed at the base structure 12.

[0102] As shown in FIG7, the first engaging member 54 includes a first protrusion 54A. The first protrusion 54A protrudes radially inward from the first base guide surface 36 relative to the first pivot axis A1. The first additional engaging member 56 includes a plurality of first additional protrusions 56A and a first engaging recess 56B. The first engaging recess 56B is disposed at the first guide surface 38. The plurality of first additional protrusions 56A are disposed within the first engaging recess 56B. The first protrusions 54A are disposed between two adjacent protrusions of the plurality of first additional protrusions 56A to position the first switch base member 24 relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1 in the first locked state.

[0103] The tip of the first additional protrusion 56A is configured to extend radially inward from the first guide surface 38 relative to the first pivot axis A1. The radial length of the first additional protrusion 56A is shorter than the radial length of the first protrusion 54A. Therefore, in the first adjustable state where the first coupling member 40 (e.g., the first screw 50) is loose, the first protrusion 54A can move within the first engagement recess 56B without being assembled between adjacent pairs of the plurality of first additional protrusions 56A.

[0104] The structure of the first engaging member 54 is not limited to the aforementioned structure. The structure of the first additional engaging member 56 is not limited to the aforementioned structure. If necessary and / or desired, the first engaging member 54 and the first additional engaging member 56 may be omitted from the first coupling structure 28. In the case where the first engaging member 54 and the first additional engaging member 56 may be omitted from the first coupling structure 28, the first coupling structure 28 is configured to couple the first switch base member 24 to the base structure 12 such that the position of the first switch base member 24 can be non-segmentally adjusted relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1.

[0105] The first coupling structure 28 includes a first stop surface 58A and a first opposing stop surface 58B. The first stop surface 58A and the first opposing stop surface 58B are spaced apart. The first stop surface 58A can contact a first protrusion 54A of the first engaging member 54. The first opposing stop surface 58B can contact the first protrusion 54A of the first engaging member 54. A plurality of first additional protrusions 56A of the first additional engaging member 56 are disposed between the first stop surface 58A and the first opposing stop surface 58B. The first stop surface 58A and the first opposing stop surface 58B define a first engaging recess 56B.

[0106] The first stop surface 58A defines the first end position P11 (see, for example, FIG3). With the first protrusion 54A of the first engaging member 54 in contact with the first stop surface 58A, the first switching unit SW1 and the first switching base member 24 are disposed at the first end position P11 (see, for example, FIG3).

[0107] The first opposing stop surface 58B defines the first opposing end position P12 (see, for example, FIG3). With the first protrusion 54A of the first engaging member 54 in contact with the first opposing stop surface 58B, the first switching unit SW1 and the first switching base member 24 are disposed at the first opposing end position P12 (see, for example, FIG3).

[0108] As shown in Figure 8, the base structure 12 includes a plurality of first base guide surfaces 36. The first base guide surfaces 36 are spaced apart from each other in a first direction D1 parallel to the first pivot axis A1. The first coupling structure 28 includes a plurality of first engagement members 54. The first engagement members 54 are spaced apart from each other in the first direction D1. The total number of first base guide surfaces 36 is not limited to the specific embodiment illustrated. The total number of first engagement members 54 is not limited to the specific embodiment illustrated.

[0109] As shown in Figure 9, the first switch base member 24 includes a plurality of first guide surfaces 38. The first guide surfaces 38 are spaced apart from each other in the first direction D1. The first coupling structure 28 includes a plurality of first additional engaging members 56. The first additional engaging members 56 are spaced apart from each other in the first direction D1. The total number of first guide surfaces 38 is not limited to the specific embodiment illustrated. The total number of first additional engaging members 56 is not limited to the specific embodiment illustrated.

[0110] As shown in Figure 4, the second switch unit SW2 includes a second switch 61. The second switch 61 is configured to be actuated in response to a second user input U2. The second switch 61 is mounted to the second switch base member 26. The second switch base member 26 includes a second attachment recess 26A. The second switch 61 is disposed within the second attachment recess 26A. In this specific embodiment, the second switch 61 includes a push-button switch. However, the second switch 61 may include other types of switches.

[0111] The second switch unit SW2 includes a second movable member 62. The second movable member 62 is pivotally coupled to the second switch base member 26 about the second pivot axis A2. The second movable member 62 is pivotable relative to the second switch base member 26 about the second pivot axis A2 in response to the second user input U2. The second movable member 62 is pivotally coupled to the second switch base member 26 about the second pivot axis A2, such that the second movable member 62 actuates the second switch in response to the second user input U2.

[0112] As shown in Figure 10, the second switch 61 includes a switch circuit 61A, a button 61B, a base 61C, a housing 61D, and a wire 61E. The switch circuit 61A and the base 61C are disposed within the housing 61D. The switch circuit 61A includes a movable contact 61F and a stationary contact 61G. The stationary contact 61G is disposed on the base 61C. The movable contact 61F is elastically deformable and disposed on the base 61C. The movable contact 61F can contact the stationary contact 61G. The button 61B is movably attached to the base 61C. The button 61B is configured to transmit the second user input U2 to the movable contact 61F of the switch circuit 61A. The button 61B can move relative to the base 61C along with the second user input U2. The movable contact 61F and the stationary contact 61G are electrically connected by the wire 61E.

[0113] When button 61B does not receive the second user input U2, the movable contact 61F is not in contact with the stationary contact 61G. When button 61B transmits the second user input U2 to the movable contact 61F, the movable contact 61F elastically deforms to contact the stationary contact 61G. Therefore, the second user input U2 provides the force required to make the movable contact 61F contact the stationary contact 61G to activate the second switch 61.

[0114] The second switch 61 is disposed between the second switch base member 26 and the second movable member 62. The second switch base member 26 and the second movable member 62 define a second space S2 between the second switch base member 26 and the second movable member 62. The second switch 61 is disposed within the second space S2.

[0115] The second movable member 62 is movable relative to the second switch base member 26 about the second pivot axis A2 between a second seat position P41 and a second operating position P42. The second movable member 62 pivots about the second pivot axis A2 from the second seat position P41 toward the second operating position P42 in response to the second user input U2.

[0116] The second movable member 62 includes a second surface 62A. The second surface 62A can contact the second switch base member 26. In the second seated state where the second movable member 62 is located in the second seated position P41, the second surface 62A contacts the second switch base member 26.

[0117] The second switch unit SW2 includes a second deflection member 63 and a second switch support member 64. The second switch support member 64 is attached to the second switch base member 26 to support the second switch 61. The second switch support member 64 is disposed within the second attachment recess 26A. The second switch 61 is disposed between the second switch support member 64 and the second switch base member 26. The second deflection member 63 is disposed between the second switch support member 64 and the second movable member 62, so that the second movable member 62 deflects toward the second sitting position P41. In the second sitting state where the second movable member 62 is located in the second sitting position P41, the deflection force of the second deflection member 63 abuts against the second switch base member 26 to push the second surface 62A.

[0118] In this specific embodiment, each of the second switch base member 26 and the second movable member 62 is made of a non-metallic material. The second switch base member 26 is made of a resin material such as synthetic resin. The second movable member 62 is made of a resin material such as synthetic resin. However, the second switch base member 26 and the second movable member 62 may be made of materials other than those described above.

[0119] The operating device 10 further includes a second pin 65. The second pin 65 is configured to pivotally couple the second movable member 62 to the second switch base member 26 about the second pivot axis A2. The second pin 65 defines the second pivot axis A2. Thus, the second pin 65 can also be referred to as a second pivot pin 65.

[0120] As shown in Figure 4, the second switch base component 26 includes a second hole 26B. As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the second movable component 62 includes second pivot holes 62B and 62C. The second pin 65 extends through the second hole 26B and the second pivot holes 62B and 62C.

[0121] As shown in Figure 11, the base structure 12 includes a second base guide surface 66. In a second adjustable state in which the position of the second switch base member 26 can be adjusted relative to the base structure 12 about the second pivot axis A2, the second base guide surface 66 is configured to guide the second switch base member 26 relative to the base structure 12 about the second pivot axis A2.

[0122] The second base guide surface 66 extends circumferentially about the second pivot axis A2. The second base guide surface 66 includes a second concave surface 66A. The second concave surface 66A defines a second recess 66B, in which the second switch base member 26 is at least partially disposed. In this embodiment, the second switch base member 26 is partially disposed within the second recess 66B. However, if needed and / or desired, the second switch base member 26 may be entirely disposed within the second recess 66B.

[0123] The second switch base member 26 includes a second guide surface 68. The second base guide surface 66 and the second guide surface 68 are configured to contact each other to guide the second switch base member 26 relative to the base structure 12 about the second pivot axis A2 in a second adjustable state. The second guide surface 68 extends circumferentially about the second pivot axis A2.

[0124] The second guide surface 68 includes a second convex surface 68A. The second convex surface 68A faces outward radially relative to the second pivot axis A2. The second concave surface 66A and the second convex surface 68A are configured to contact each other to guide the second switch base member 26 about the second pivot axis A2 relative to the base structure 12 in a second adjustable state.

[0125] As shown in Figure 10, the second coupling structure 30 includes a second coupling member 70. The second coupling member 70 is configured to couple the second switch base member 26 to the base structure 12 to change the state of the second coupling structure 30 between a second locked state and a second adjustable state. In the second locked state, the second coupling structure 30 secures the second switch base member 26 to the base structure 12 to restrict movement of the second switch base member 26 relative to the base structure 12. In the second adjustable state, the position of the second switch base member 26 can be adjusted relative to the base structure 12 about the second pivot axis A2. For example, if the second coupling member 70 is locked, the second coupling structure 30 is in the second locked state. If the second coupling member 70 is released, the second coupling structure 30 is in the second adjustable state.

[0126] The second switch base member 26 includes a second base body 72 and a second coupled member 74. The second coupled member 74 has a second threaded hole 74A. The second coupled member 70 includes a second external thread 70A. The second external thread 70A is configured to thread-engage the second threaded hole 74A.

[0127] In this specific embodiment, the second coupled member 74 is integrated with the second base body 72 as a single integral component. However, if needed and / or desired, the second coupled member 74 may be a component separate from the second base body 72.

[0128] The second coupling member 70 is rotatable about the second adjustment rotation axis RA2 relative to the second switch base member 26. The second adjustment rotation axis RA2 intersects the second pivot axis A2.

[0129] The base structure 12 includes a second coupling opening 76. A second coupling member 70 extends through the second coupling opening 76. In this specific embodiment, the second coupling opening 76 includes an elongated opening extending circumferentially about the second pivot axis A2. However, the second coupling opening 76 may have other shapes.

[0130] The base structure 12 includes a second receiving surface 78. In a second locked state, the second coupling member 70 can contact the second receiving surface 78. The second receiving surface 78 extends circumferentially about the second pivot axis A2. The second coupling member 70 includes a second screw 80 and a second washer 82. The second screw 80 includes a second external thread 70A. The second screw 80 includes a second screw body 80A and a second head 80B. The second screw body 80A includes the second external thread 70A. The second head 80B is disposed at the end of the second screw body 80A. The second washer 82 is disposed between the second head 80B and the second receiving surface 78, and the second washer 82 can contact the second receiving surface 78. For example, if the second screw 80 is tightened, the second coupling structure 30 is in a second locked state. If the second screw 80 is loosened, the second coupling structure 30 is in a second adjustable state.

[0131] The second coupling member 70 is configured to pull the second switch base member 26 to secure the second switch base member 26 to the base structure 12 in the second locked state. However, if needed and / or desired, the second coupling member 70 may be configured to push the second switch base member 26 to secure the second switch base member 26 to the base structure 12 in the second locked state.

[0132] As shown in Figure 11, the second coupling structure 30 is configured to couple the second switch base member 26 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the second switch base member 26 can be adjusted non-segmentally or segmentally relative to the base structure 12 about the second pivot axis A2. In this specific embodiment, the second coupling structure 30 is configured to couple the second switch base member 26 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the second switch base member 26 can be adjusted segmentally relative to the base structure 12 about the second pivot axis A2. However, if needed and / or desired, the second coupling structure 30 can be configured to couple the second switch base member 26 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the second switch base member 26 can be adjusted non-segmentally relative to the base structure 12 about the second pivot axis A2.

[0133] In this specific embodiment, the second coupling structure 30 includes a second engaging member 84 and a second additional engaging member 86. The second engaging member 84 is disposed at one of the base structure 12 and the second switch base member 26. The second additional engaging member 86 is disposed at the other of the base structure 12 and the second switch base member 26. The second engaging member 84 and the second additional engaging member 86 are configured to engage with each other to position the second switch base member 26 relative to the base structure 12 about the second pivot axis A2 in a second locked state. In this specific embodiment, the second engaging member 84 is disposed at the base structure 12. The second additional engaging member 86 is disposed at the second switch base member 26. However, if needed and / or desired, the second engaging member 84 may be disposed at the second switch base member 26. If needed and / or desired, the second additional engaging member 86 may be disposed at the base structure 12.

[0134] As shown in Figure 12, the second engaging member 84 includes a second protrusion 84A. The second protrusion 84A protrudes radially inward from the second base guide surface 66 relative to the second pivot axis A2. The second additional engaging member 86 includes a plurality of second additional protrusions 86A and a second engaging recess 86B. The second engaging recess 86B is disposed at the second guide surface 68. The plurality of second additional protrusions 86A are disposed within the second engaging recess 86B. The second protrusions 84A are disposed between two adjacent protrusions of the plurality of second additional protrusions 86A to position the second switch base member 26 relative to the base structure 12 about the second pivot axis A2 in the second locked state.

[0135] The tip of the second additional protrusion 86A is configured to extend radially inward from the second guide surface 68 relative to the second pivot axis A2. The radial length of the second additional protrusion 86A is shorter than the radial length of the second protrusion 84A. Therefore, in the second adjustable state where the second coupling member 70 (e.g., the second screw 80) is loose, the second protrusion 84A can move within the second engagement recess 86B without being fitted between adjacent pairs of the plurality of second additional protrusions 86A.

[0136] The structure of the second engaging member 84 is not limited to the aforementioned structure. The structure of the second additional engaging member 86 is not limited to the aforementioned structure. If necessary and / or desired, the second engaging member 84 and the second additional engaging member 86 may be omitted from the second coupling structure 30. In the case where the second engaging member 84 and the second additional engaging member 86 may be omitted from the second coupling structure 30, the second coupling structure 30 is configured to couple the second switch base member 26 to the base structure 12 such that the position of the second switch base member 26 can be non-segmentally adjusted relative to the base structure 12 about the second pivot axis A2.

[0137] The second coupling structure 30 includes a second stop surface 88A and a second opposing stop surface 88B. The second stop surface 88A and the second opposing stop surface 88B are spaced apart. The second stop surface 88A can contact the second protrusion 84A of the second engaging member 84. The second opposing stop surface 88B can contact the second protrusion 84A of the second engaging member 84. A plurality of second additional protrusions 86A of the second additional engaging member 86 are disposed between the second stop surface 88A and the second opposing stop surface 88B. The second stop surface 88A and the second opposing stop surface 88B define a second engaging recess 86B.

[0138] The second stop surface 88A defines the second end position P21 (see, for example, FIG3). With the second protrusion 84A of the second engaging member 84 in contact with the second stop surface 88A, the second switching unit SW2 and the second switch base member 26 are disposed at the second end position P21 (see, for example, FIG3).

[0139] The second opposing stop surface 88B defines the second opposing end position P22 (see, for example, FIG3). With the second protrusion 84A of the second engaging member 84 in contact with the second opposing stop surface 88B, the second switching unit SW2 and the second switching base member 26 are disposed at the second opposing end position P22 (see, for example, FIG3).

[0140] As shown in Figure 8, the base structure 12 includes a plurality of second base guide surfaces 66. The second base guide surfaces 66 are spaced apart from each other in a second direction D2 parallel to the second pivot axis A2. The second coupling structure 30 includes a plurality of second engagement members 84, which are spaced apart from each other in the second direction D2. The total number of second base guide surfaces 66 is not limited to the specific embodiment illustrated. The total number of second engagement members 84 is not limited to the specific embodiment illustrated.

[0141] Figure 9 can be used to describe the second switch base member 26 because the shape of the second switch base member 26 is the same as the shape of the first switch base member 24. As shown in Figure 9, the second switch base member 26 includes a plurality of second guide surfaces 68. The second guide surfaces 68 are spaced apart from each other in the second direction D2. The second coupling structure 30 includes a plurality of second additional engaging members 86. The second additional engaging members 86 are spaced apart from each other in the second direction D2. The total number of second guide surfaces 68 is not limited to the specific embodiment illustrated. The total number of second additional engaging members 86 is not limited to the specific embodiment illustrated.

[0142] As shown in Figure 13, the operating device 10 further includes a first position indicator 90. The first position indicator 90 is configured to indicate the position of the first switching unit SW1 relative to the base structure 12. The first position indicator 90 is located at at least one of the base structure 12 and the first switching unit SW1.

[0143] In this specific embodiment, a first position indicator 90 is disposed on the base structure 12 and the first switching unit SW1. The first position indicator 90 includes a first base indicator 92 and a first indicator 94. The first base indicator 92 is disposed on the base structure 12. The first indicator 94 is disposed on the first switching unit SW1. The first indicator 94 is disposed on the first movable member 32. The first position indicator 90 is configured to indicate the position of the first switching unit SW1 relative to the base structure 12 using the relative position between the first base indicator 92 and the first indicator 94. The first base indicator 92 includes a plurality of indicators 92A spaced apart from each other circumferentially about the first pivot axis A1. The first position indicator 90 is configured to indicate the position of the first switching unit SW1 relative to the base structure 12 using the positional relationship between the first indicator 94 and the plurality of indicators 92A. However, the first indicator 94 may include a plurality of indicators if needed and / or desired. The structure of the first position indicator 90 is not limited to the first base indicator 92 and the first indicator 94.

[0144] In this specific embodiment, a second position indicator 100 is disposed on the base structure 12 and the second switching unit SW2. The second position indicator 100 includes a second base indicator 102 and a second indicator 104. The second base indicator 102 is disposed on the base structure 12. The second indicator 104 is disposed on the second switching unit SW2. The second indicator 104 is disposed on the second movable member 62. The second position indicator 100 is configured to indicate the position of the second switching unit SW2 relative to the base structure 12 using the relative position between the second base indicator 102 and the second indicator 104. The second base indicator 102 includes a plurality of indicators 102A spaced apart from each other circumferentially about the second pivot axis A2. The second position indicator 100 is configured to indicate the position of the second switching unit SW2 relative to the base structure 12 using the positional relationship between the second indicator 104 and the plurality of indicators 102A. However, the second indicator 104 may include a plurality of indicators if needed and / or desired. The structure of the second position indicator 100 is not limited to the second base indicator 102 and the second indicator 104.

[0145] As shown in Figure 14, the first pivot axis A1 is not parallel to the mounting axis MA. The first pivot axis A1 extends along a reference plane RP that is not parallel to the mounting axis MA. The first pivot axis A1 extends along a reference plane RP perpendicular to the mounting axis MA. The second pivot axis A2 is not parallel to the mounting axis MA. The second pivot axis A2 extends along the reference plane RP. In this specific embodiment, the reference plane RP is perpendicular to the mounting axis MA. However, if needed and / or desired, the reference plane RP may not be perpendicular to the mounting axis MA. The reference plane RP may be defined at a location other than that shown in Figure 14.

[0146] As shown in Figure 15, viewed from the mounting axis MA, the second pivot axis A2 extends along the first pivot axis A1. Viewed from the mounting axis MA, the second pivot axis A2 is parallel to the first pivot axis A1. However, if needed and / or desired, the second pivot axis A2 may not be parallel to the first pivot axis A1 when viewed from the mounting axis MA.

[0147] As shown in Figure 14, the second pivot axis A2 is offset from the first pivot axis A1 in the mounting axis direction D3, which is parallel to the mounting axis MA. The first pivot axis A1 is closer to the mounting opening 12A in the mounting axis direction D3 than the second pivot axis A2.

[0148] As shown in Figures 14 and 15, the second pivot axis A2 is not perpendicular to the first pivot axis A1. In this specific embodiment, the second pivot axis A2 is parallel to the first pivot axis A1. However, if needed and / or desired, the second pivot axis A2 may not be parallel to the first pivot axis A1.

[0149] As shown in Figure 1, the first movable member 32 includes a first surface 32A. The second movable member 62 includes a second surface 62A. As shown in Figures 14 and 15, the first surface 32A is not parallel to the first pivot axis A1. The second surface 62A is not parallel to the second pivot axis A2. In this specific embodiment, the first surface 32A is perpendicular to the first pivot axis A1. The second surface 62A is perpendicular to the second pivot axis A2. However, if desired and / or required, the first surface 32A may not be perpendicular to the first pivot axis A1. If desired and / or required, the second surface 62A may not be perpendicular to the second pivot axis A2.

[0150] As shown in Figure 14, the first switching unit SW1 includes a first point PT1. The first point PT1 is closer to the mounting shaft MA along the first direction D1, which is parallel to the first pivot axis A1. In this specific embodiment, the first switching unit SW1 includes a plurality of first points PT1 closer to the mounting shaft MA along the first direction D1. Since the first surface 32A is perpendicular to the first pivot axis A1, the plurality of first points PT1 are disposed on the first surface 32A. However, depending on the shape of the first switching unit SW1, the first switching unit SW1 may include only one first point PT1. The position of the first point PT1 is not limited to the position shown in Figure 14. The position of the first point PT1 may vary depending on at least one of the shape of the first switching unit SW1 and the orientation of the first switching unit SW1.

[0151] The second switching unit SW2 includes a second point PT2. The second point PT2 is closer to the mounting axis MA along a second direction D2 parallel to the second pivot axis A2. In this specific embodiment, the second switching unit SW2 includes a plurality of second points PT2 closer to the mounting axis MA along the second direction D2. Since the second surface 62A is perpendicular to the second pivot axis A2, a plurality of second points PT2 are disposed on the second surface 62A. However, depending on the shape of the second switching unit SW2, the second switching unit SW2 may include only one second point PT2. The position of the second point PT2 is not limited to the position shown in FIG. 14. The position of the second point PT2 may vary depending on at least one of the shape of the second switching unit SW2 and the swing direction of the second switching unit SW2.

[0152] As shown in Figure 15, viewed from the mounting axis MA, a first minimum distance MD1 is defined between the first pivot axis A1 and the mounting axis MA. Viewed from the mounting axis MA, a second minimum distance MD2 is defined between the second pivot axis A2 and the mounting axis MA. The second minimum distance MD2 is longer than the first minimum distance MD1. However, if needed and / or desired, the second minimum distance MD2 may be shorter than or equal to the first minimum distance MD1.

[0153] As shown in Figure 14, viewed from the mounting axis MA, a third minimum distance MD3 is defined between the first reference plane RP1 and the mounting axis MA. The first reference plane RP1 is perpendicular to the first pivot axis A1 and includes the first point PT1. A plurality of first points PT1 are disposed on the first reference plane RP1.

[0154] Viewed from the mounting axis MA, a fourth minimum distance MD4 is defined between the second reference plane RP2 and the mounting axis MA. The second reference plane RP2 is perpendicular to the second pivot axis A2 and includes the second point PT2. In this specific embodiment, the third minimum distance MD3 is longer than the fourth minimum distance MD4. However, if needed and / or desired, the third minimum distance MD3 may be shorter than or equal to the fourth minimum distance MD4.

[0155] As shown in Figure 14, the first switching unit SW1 has a first width W1 and a first center plane CP1. The first width W1 is defined along the first pivot axis A1. The first width W1 is defined within a first direction D1 parallel to the first pivot axis A1. The first center plane CP1 is defined to bisect the first width W1 and is perpendicular to the first pivot axis A1.

[0156] The second switching unit SW2 has a second width W2 and a second center plane CP2. The second width W2 is defined along the second pivot axis A2. The second width W2 is defined within a second direction D2 parallel to the second pivot axis A2. The second center plane CP2 is defined to bisect the second width W2 and is perpendicular to the second pivot axis A2.

[0157] In this specific embodiment, the second center plane CP2 is offset from the first center plane CP1. The second center plane CP2 is disposed between the first center plane CP1 and the mounting axis MA. The second center plane CP2 coincides with the first reference plane RP1. However, if needed and / or desired, the second center plane CP2 may be offset from the first reference plane RP1. If needed and / or desired, the second center plane CP2 may coincide with the first center plane CP1. If needed and / or desired, the first center plane CP1 may be disposed between the second center plane CP2 and the mounting axis MA.

[0158] As shown in Figure 13, the operating device 10 further includes a third switch unit SW3. The third switch unit SW3 is configured to be actuated in response to a third user input U3. The third switch unit SW3 is mounted to the base structure 12 at a position different from the position of the first switch unit SW1 and the second switch unit SW2.

[0159] The third switch unit SW3 includes a third switch 111 and a third movable member 112. The third movable member 112 is movably coupled to the base structure 12. The third switch 111 is configured to be actuated in response to the third user input U3. The third movable member 112 is pivotally coupled to the base structure 12 about a third pivot axis A3. The third movable member 112 can pivot relative to the base structure 12 about the third pivot axis A3 in response to the first user input U1. The third movable member 112 is pivotally coupled to the base structure 12 about the third pivot axis A3 such that the third movable member 112 actuates the third switch 111 in response to the third user input U3.

[0160] The operating device 10 includes an electrical component EC. The electrical component EC is coupled to the base structure 12. The electrical component EC is detachably coupled to the base structure 12. The electrical component EC includes a housing EC1. The housing EC1 is detachably coupled to the base structure 12 using fasteners such as screws EC2 (see, for example, FIG. 3). However, if desired and / or as desired, the electrical component EC can be non-detachably coupled to the base structure 12, or the housing EC1 can be integrally formed with the base structure 12.

[0161] As shown in Figure 16, the electrical component EC includes a controller CR, a wireless communicator WC1, a wired communicator WC2, a notification unit 114, a connection port 116, and a power supply bracket 118. The controller CR is electrically connected to the wireless communicator WC1, the wired communicator WC2, the notification unit 114, the connection port 116, the power supply bracket 118, the first switch unit SW1, the second switch unit SW2, and the third switch unit SW3.

[0162] In this specific embodiment, the electrical component EC includes the wireless communicator WC1 and the wired communicator WC2. However, if needed and / or desired, one of the wireless communicator WC1 and the wired communicator WC2 can be omitted from the electrical component EC.

[0163] The controller CR includes a hardware processor CR1, a hardware memory CR2, a circuit board CR3, and a system bus CR4. The hardware processor CR1 and the hardware memory CR2 are both electrically mounted on the circuit board CR3. For example, the hardware processor CR1 includes a central processing unit (CPU) and a memory controller. The hardware processor CR1 is electrically connected to the hardware memory CR2 via the circuit board CR3 and the system bus CR4. Each wireless communicator WC1 and each wired communicator WC2 is electrically connected to the hardware processor CR1 and the hardware memory CR2 via the circuit board CR3 and the system bus CR4.

[0164] The hardware memory CR2 includes a read-only memory (ROM) and a random access memory (RAM). The hardware memory CR2 includes storage areas, each storage area having one address within the ROM and the RAM. The hardware processor CR1 is configured to control the hardware memory CR2 to store data in the storage areas of the hardware memory CR2 and to read data from the storage areas of the hardware memory CR2. The hardware memory CR2 (e.g., the ROM) stores a program that is read into the hardware processor CR1 and thereby executes the configuration and / or algorithm of the controller CR. This structure and / or configuration is not limited to the aforementioned structure and / or configuration. The controller CR is also referred to as a controller circuit or circuit CR. The hardware processor CR1 is also referred to as a hardware processor circuit or circuit CR1. The hardware memory CR2 is also referred to as a hardware memory circuit or circuit CR2.

[0165] The wireless communicator WC1, the wired communicator WC2, and the notification unit 114 are electrically mounted on the circuit board CR3. The connector 116 is detachably connected to a cable. The wireless communicator WC1, the wired communicator WC2, and the notification unit 114 are electrically connected to the hardware processor CR1 and the hardware memory CR2 via the circuit board CR3 and the system bus CR4. The connector 116, the power bracket 118, the first switch unit SW1, and the second switch unit SW2 are electrically connected to the system bus CR4. The connector 116, the power bracket 118, the first switch unit SW1, and the second switch unit SW2 are electrically connected to the hardware processor CR1 and the hardware memory CR2 via the circuit board CR3 and the system bus CR4.

[0166] The wireless communicator WC1 is configured to communicate with other wireless communicators via a wireless communication channel. The wired communicator WC2 is configured to communicate with other wired communicators via a wired communication channel. In this specific embodiment, the wireless communicator WC1 is configured to communicate with a wireless communicator of the electrical device BC1 via a wireless communication channel. The wired communicator WC2 is configured to communicate with the wired communicator of the electrical device BC2 via the wired communication channel. The wireless communicator WC1 is also referred to as a wireless communication circuit or circuit WC1. The wired communicator WC2 is also referred to as a wired communication circuit or circuit WC2.

[0167] The wireless communicator WC1 includes a signal transmission circuit or circuit system, a signal receiving circuit or circuit system, and an antenna. Therefore, the wireless communicator WC1 is also referred to as a wireless communicator circuit or circuit system WC1.

[0168] The wireless communicator WC1 is configured to use a predetermined wireless communication protocol to superimpose digital signals onto a carrier wave and then transmit the signals wirelessly. In this specific embodiment, the wireless communicator WC1 is configured to use an encrypted signal with an encryption key to generate encrypted wireless signals.

[0169] The wireless communicator WC1 is configured to receive wireless signals via the antenna. In this specific embodiment, the wireless communicator WC1 is configured to decode these wireless signals to identify signals transmitted from other wireless communicators of the electrical device BC1 and / or BC2. The wireless communicator WC1 is configured to decrypt the wireless signals using an encryption key.

[0170] The controller CR is configured to control other devices in response to the first user input U1, the second user input U2, and / or other information. In this specific embodiment, the controller CR is configured to control the wireless communicator WC1 to send a control signal CS1 and / or CS2 to the electrical device BC1. If the electrical device BC2 includes an operating device, the controller CR is configured to control the wireless communicator WC1 and the wired communicator WC2 to send the control signal CS1 and / or CS2 to the electrical devices BC1 and / or BC2. If the electrical device BC2 includes a satellite operating device, the controller CR is configured to control the wired communicator WC2 to receive signals from the electrical device BC2 and to control the wireless communicator WC1 to send control signals to the electrical device BC1 or other electrical devices. In this specific embodiment, the first user input U1 and the control signal CS1 instruct the electrical device BC1 to increase its speed. The second user input U2 and the control signal CS2 instruct the electrical device BC1 to decrease its speed. However, the first and second user inputs U1 and U2 and control signals CS1 and CS2 can be used to operate other devices.

[0171] The controller CR is configured to detect the connection between the connector 116 and a cable of the wired communication structure WS. If the controller CR detects a connection between the connector 116 and the cable 4 connected to the electrical device BC2, the controller CR is configured to control the wired communicator WC2 to communicate with the electrical device BC2. If the electrical device BC2 includes additional operating devices such as satellite operating devices (e.g., a satellite switch), the controller CR is configured to control other components, such as the electrical device BC1, based on control signals transmitted from the electrical device BC2 or other components via the cable 4 and the connector 116. If the electrical device BC2 includes operating components, the controller CR is configured to transmit control signals to the operating components via the connector 116 and the cable 4.

[0172] The wired communication structure WS is electrically connected to a common power source PS1, such as a battery. The common power source PS1 is configured to supply power to the electrical component EC via the wired communication structure WS and the connection port 116 when the cable 4 of the wired communication structure WS is connected to the connection port 116. If the common power source PS1 supplies power to the electrical component EC via the wired communication structure WS and the connection port 116, then the controller CR, the wireless communicator WC1, the wired communicator WC2, and the notification unit 114 are powered by the common power source PS1.

[0173] In this specific embodiment, the wired communicator WC2 is configured to communicate with other wired communicators using power line communication (PLC) technology. This PLC technology is used for communication between electrical devices. The PLC carries data on a conductor, which also serves to transmit or distribute power to the electrical device. However, the wired communicator WC2 can also be configured to communicate with other wired communicators without a PLC.

[0174] When the device configured to update the firmware is electrically connected to the port 116, the controller CR is configured to update the firmware stored in the hardware memory CR2 via the port 116.

[0175] The power supply bracket 118 is configured to hold a power source PS2, such as a battery. The power supply bracket 118 is configured to movably hold the power source PS2. The power source PS2 is configured to supply power to the controller CR, the wireless communicator WC1, the wired communicator WC2, and the notification unit 114 via the power supply bracket 118 when the shared power source PS1 is not electrically connected to the electrical component EC by the wired communication structure WS and the connection port 116.

[0176] The notification unit 114 is configured to notify the user of the status of the operating device 10. Examples of the status of the operating device 10 include the communication status of the wireless communicator WC1, the communication status of the wired communicator WC2, the remaining power of the shared power supply PS1, the remaining power of the power supply PS2, and the pairing status of the wireless communicator WC1. Examples of the notification unit 114 include a light-emitting device, such as a light-emitting diode (LED) and a speaker. In this specific embodiment, the notification unit 114 includes a light transmission member (e.g., a transparent member) configured to transmit light from the LED to the exterior of the housing EC1. The LED of the notification unit 114 is electrically mounted on the circuit board CR3. The light transmission member of the notification unit 114 is disposed in the housing EC1. The light transmission member of the notification unit 114 is disposed on the lower surface of the housing EC1. However, if needed and / or desired, the notification unit 114 may be disposed in other parts of the operating device 10. For example, if needed and / or desired, the optical transmission component of the notification unit 114 may be disposed at at least one of the upper surface, lower surface, front surface, rear surface, left surface, and right surface of the operating device 10. If needed and / or desired, the notification unit 114 may be omitted from the operating device 10.

[0177] As shown in Figures 2 to 14, the shape of the second switch base member 26 is the same as the shape of the first switch base member 24. The shape of the second switch 61 is the same as the shape of the first switch 31. The shape of the second switch unit SW2 is the same as the shape of the first switch unit SW1. However, if needed and / or desired, the shape of the second switch unit SW2 may be different from the shape of the first switch unit SW1. If needed and / or desired, the shape of the second switch 61 may be different from the shape of the first switch 31. If needed and / or desired, the shape of the second switch base member 26 may be different from the shape of the first switch base member 24.

[0178] In the aforementioned specific embodiments and modifications, as shown in FIG5, the first base body 42 and the first coupled member 44 are integrated into a single formed component. However, if needed and / or desired, the first base body 42 may be a separate component from the first coupled member 44. For example, the first base body 42 may be movably coupled to the first coupled member 44. In this specific embodiment, the first base body 42 is pivotally coupled to the first coupled member 44 about the first pivot axis A1 between the base placement position and the base operation position. A first guide surface 38 and a plurality of first additional engagement members 56 are disposed on the first coupled member 44. The first coupling structure 28 may include a base deflection member configured to deflect the first base body 42 relative to the first coupled member 44 toward the base placement position. The deflection force of the base deflection member is less than the deflection force of the first deflection member 33. The first base body 42 pivots relative to the first coupled member 44 upon the first user input U1 without actuating the first switch 31. When the first base body 42 reaches the base operating position, the first switch 31 is actuated, and the first movable member 32 moves upon the first user input U1 to press the first switch 31. The same modification can be applied to the second switch unit SW2.

[0179] In the aforementioned specific embodiments and modifications, as shown in FIG7, the first coupling structure 28 is configured to couple the first switch base member 24 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the first switch base member 24 can be adjusted segmentally relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1. However, if needed and / or desired, the first coupling structure 28 can be configured to couple the first switch base member 24 to the base structure 12, such that the position of the first switch base member 24 can be adjusted non-segmentally relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1. In this specific embodiment, for example, the plurality of first additional protrusions 56A shown in FIG7 can be omitted from the first coupling structure 28, so that the position of the first switch base member 24 can be adjusted non-segmentally relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1. Furthermore, the first protrusion 54A and the first engagement recess 56B can be omitted from the first coupling structure 28, allowing the position of the first switch base member 24 to be non-segmentally adjusted relative to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1. The same modification can be applied to the second coupling structure 30 shown in FIG12.

[0180] In the aforementioned specific embodiments and modifications, as shown in FIG6, the base structure 12 includes a first base guide surface 36, and the first switch base member 24 includes a first guide surface 38. However, if needed and / or desired, the first base guide surface 36 and the first guide surface 38 may be omitted from the base structure 12 and the first switch base member 24. In this specific embodiment, the first pin 35 may pivotally couple the first switch base member 24 to the base structure 12 about the first pivot axis A1. The same modification may be applied to the second switch base member 26.

[0181] In this invention, the term "comprising" and its variations as used herein are open-ended terms that specify the presence of stated features, elements, components, groups, integers, and / or steps, but do not exclude the presence of other unstated features, elements, components, integers, and / or steps. This concept also applies to words with similar meanings, such as "having," "comprising," and variations thereof.

[0182] When words such as “component,” “section,” “part,” “part,” “element,” “component,” and “structure” are used in the singular form, they can have the dual meaning of both singular components and plural components.

[0183] The sequential numbering of terms such as "first" and "second" in this specification is for identification purposes only and has no other meaning, such as a specific order. Furthermore, for example, the ordinal term "first element" does not imply the existence of "second element," and the ordinal term "second element" does not imply the existence of "first element."

[0184] As used in this specification, the term "pairing" may encompass pairing configurations of components that have different shapes or structures from each other, plus pairing configurations of components that have the same shape or structure from each other.

[0185] In this specification, the terms "a", "one or more" and "at least one" may be used interchangeably.

[0186] The term "at least one" as used in this invention refers to "one or more" of the desired choices. For one example, if the number of choices is two, the phrase "at least one" as used in this invention means "only one single choice" or "two of the two choices." For other examples, if the number of choices is equal to or greater than three, the term "at least one" as used in this invention means "only one single choice" or "any combination of two or more choices." For example, the term "at least one of A and B" covers (1) only A, (2) only B, and (3) both A and B. The term "at least one of A, B, and C" covers (1) only A, (2) only B, (3) only C, (4) both A and B, (5) both B and C, (6) both A and C, and (7) all of A, B, and C. In other words, in this invention, the term "at least one of A and B" does not mean "at least one of A and at least one of B."

[0187] Finally, terms of degree, such as “generally,” “approximately,” and “approximately” as used in this specification, indicate reasonable shifts in terms of modification that do not significantly alter the result. All numerical values ​​described in this application can be interpreted as including terms such as “generally,” “approximately,” and “approximately.”

[0188] It is obvious that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible given the foregoing. Therefore, it is understood that the present invention can be practiced using examples other than those specifically described in this specification, within the scope of the claims made below.

[0189] 2: Human-powered vehicles 2A: Tubular component 2B: Longitudinal central axis 4: Cable 10: Operating device 12: Base Structure 12A: Installation opening 14: Install the main unit 16: Base Body 18: Fixture 24: First switch base component 24A: First attachment recess 24B: First hole 26: Second switch base component 26A: Second attachment recess 26B: Second hole 28: First coupling structure 30: Second coupling structure 31: First Switch 31A: Switching circuit 31B: Button 31C: Base 31D: Outer shell 31E: Electrical wire 31F: Movable contact 31G: Stationary Contact 32: First movable component 32A: First surface 32B, 32C: First pivot hole 33: First deflection component 34: First switch support component 35: First pin (first pivot pin) 36: First base guide surface 36A: First concave surface 36B: First depression 38: First guiding surface 38A: First convex surface 40: First coupling component 40A: First external thread 42: First base body 44: First coupled component 44A: First threaded hole 46: First coupling opening 48: First receiving surface 50: First screw 50A: First screw body 50B: First Head 52: First washer 54: First joining component 54A: First protrusion 56: First additional joining component 56A: First additional protrusion 56B: First engagement recess 58A: First stop surface 58B: First relative stop surface 61: Second switch 61A: Switching circuit 61B: Button 61C: Base 61D: Outer shell 61E: Electrical wire 61F: Movable contact 61G: static contact 62: Second movable component 62A: Second surface 62B, 62C: Second pivot hole 63: Second deflection component 64: Second switch support 65: Second pin (second pivot pin) 66: Second base guide surface 66A: Second concave surface 66B: Second depression 68: Second guiding surface 68A: Second convex surface 70: Second coupling member 70A: Second external thread 72: Second base body 74: Second Coupled Component 74A: Second threaded hole 76: Second coupling opening 78: Second receiving surface 80: Second screw 80A: Second screw body 80B: Second head 82: Second washer 84: Second joining component 84A: Second protrusion 86: Second additional joining component 86A: Second additional protrusion 86B: Second engagement recess 88A: Second stop surface 88B: Second relative stop surface 90: First position indicator 92: First base indicator 92A: Indicator 94: First indicator 100: Second position indicator 102: Second base indicator 102A: Indicator 104: Second indicator 111: Third Switch 112: Third movable component 114: Notification Unit 116: Connection Port 118: Power Supply Bracket A1: First pivot axis A2: Second pivot axis BC1, BC2: Electrical devices CP1: First central plane CP2: Second Central Plane CR: Controller CR1: Hardware Processor CR2: Hardware Memory CR3: Circuit board CR4: System Bus CS1, CS2: Control signals D1: First Direction D2: Second Direction D3: Installation axis direction EC: Electrical Components EC1: Casing EC2: Fasteners MA: Mounting axis MD1: First minimum distance MD2: Second minimum distance MD3: Third minimum distance MD4: Fourth Minimum Distance P11: First end position P12: First relative end position P13: First Middle Position P21: Second end position P22: Second relative end position P23: Second Middle Position P31: First Location P32: First Operating Position P41: Second Location P42: Second Operating Position PS1: Shared power supply PS2: Power Supply PT1: First point PT2: Second point RA1: First adjustment of the rotation axis RA2: Second adjustment rotation axis RP: Reference plane RP1: First reference plane RP2: Second reference plane S1: First Space S2: Second Space SW1: First Switching Unit SW2: Second Switching Unit SW3: Third Switching Unit U1: First User Input U2: Second User Input U3: Third User Input W1: First width W2: Second width WC1: Wireless Communicator WC2: Wired Communicator WS: Wired communication structure

Claims

1. An operating device for a human-powered vehicle, the device comprising: a base structure defining a mounting shaft and configured to be mounted to a tubular component of the human-powered vehicle; a first switching unit comprising: a first switch base member configured to be coupled to the base structure; a first switch mounted to the first switch base member; and a first point being closest to the mounting shaft along a first direction parallel to a first pivot axis; and a second switching unit comprising: a second switch base member configured to be coupled to the base structure; a second switch mounted to the second switch base member; and a second point being closest to the mounting shaft along a second direction parallel to a second pivot axis; a first minimum distance defined between the first pivot axis and the mounting shaft when viewed from the mounting shaft; and a second minimum distance defined between the second pivot axis and the mounting shaft when viewed from the mounting shaft, the second minimum distance being longer than the first minimum distance; A third minimum distance, viewed from the mounting axis, is defined between a first reference plane and the mounting axis, the first reference plane being perpendicular to the first pivot axis and including the first point; a fourth minimum distance, viewed from the mounting axis, is defined between a second reference plane and the mounting axis, the second reference plane being perpendicular to the second pivot axis and including the second point, the third minimum distance being longer than the fourth minimum distance.

2. The operating device as described in claim 1, wherein: Viewed from the mounting axis, the second pivot axis extends along the first pivot axis.

3. The operating device as described in claim 1, wherein: Viewed from the mounting axis, the second pivot axis is parallel to the first pivot axis.

4. The operating device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a first coupling structure configured to couple the first switch base member to the base structure such that the position of the first switch base member is adjustable relative to the base structure about the first pivot axis; and a second coupling structure configured to couple the second switch base member to the base structure such that the position of the second switch base member is adjustable relative to the base structure about the second pivot axis.

5. The operating device as described in claim 1, wherein: The first switching unit has a first width defined along the first pivot axis and a first central plane defined to bisect the first width and perpendicular to the first pivot axis. The second switching unit has a second width defined along the second pivot axis and a second central plane defined to bisect the second width and perpendicular to the second pivot axis, and the second central plane is offset from the first central plane.

6. The operating device as described in claim 5, wherein: The second center plane is located between the first center plane and the mounting shaft.

7. The operating device as described in claim 1, wherein: The second pivot axis is offset from the first pivot axis in a mounting axis direction parallel to the mounting axis.

8. The operating device as described in claim 7, wherein: The base structure includes a mounting opening through which the tubular component extends in a mounting state where the base structure is mounted to the tubular component; and the first pivot axis is closer to the mounting opening in the mounting axis direction than the second pivot axis.

9. The operating device as described in claim 1, wherein: The first pivot axis is not parallel to the mounting axis; and the second pivot axis is not parallel to the mounting axis.

10. The operating device as described in claim 9, wherein: The first pivot axis extends along a reference plane perpendicular to the mounting axis; and the second pivot axis extends along the reference plane.

11. The operating device as described in claim 1, wherein: The shape of the second switch base component is the same as that of the first switch base component.

12. The operating device as described in claim 1, wherein: The shape of the second switch is the same as that of the first switch.

13. The operating device as described in claim 1, wherein: The shape of the second switching unit is the same as that of the first switching unit.

14. The operating device as described in claim 4, wherein: The first coupling structure is configured to couple the first switch base component to the base structure, such that the position of the first switch base component can be adjusted in segments relative to the base structure about the first pivot axis.

15. The operating device as described in claim 4, wherein: The second coupling structure is configured to couple the second switch base member to the base structure, such that the position of the second switch base member can be adjusted in segments relative to the base structure about the second pivot axis.

16. The operating device as described in claim 1, wherein: The first switch unit includes a first movable member; and the first movable member is pivotally coupled to the first switch base member about the first pivot axis, the first movable member being pivotable relative to the first switch base member about the first pivot axis in response to input from a first user.

17. The operating device as described in claim 1, wherein: The second switch unit includes a second movable member; and the second movable member is pivotally coupled to the second switch base member about the second pivot axis, the second movable member being pivotable relative to the second switch base member about the second pivot axis in response to input from a second user.

18. The operating device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a third switch unit configured to be actuated upon input by a third user, wherein the third switch unit is mounted to the base structure at a position different from the position of the first switch unit and the position of the second switch unit.

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