Compounds and methods targeting interleukin-34

Novel anti-IL-34 antibodies with optimized CDRs and modified IgG4 Fc regions address the limitations of existing antibodies by enhancing binding and stability, effectively neutralizing IL-34 to reduce neuroinflammation and improve diagnostic accuracy in diseases like Alzheimer's disease.

TWI934062BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-01ELI LILLY & CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
TW111141269
Authority / Receiving Office
TW · TW
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2021-10-29
Filing Date
2022-10-28
Publication Date
2026-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current anti-IL-34 antibodies lack desirable binding and dissociation rates, efficacy in neutralizing human IL-34, sustained duration of action, limited induction of unwanted cytokine release, acceptable immunogenicity, and stability, making them unsuitable for effective treatment and diagnostic applications in neuroinflammatory diseases like Alzheimer's disease.

Method used

Development of novel anti-human IL-34 antibodies with specific CDR combinations and modified IgG4 Fc regions to enhance binding affinity, reduce effector function, and improve stability, solubility, and pharmacokinetic properties, allowing for effective neutralization of IL-34 and modulation of immune responses.

Benefits of technology

The novel antibodies demonstrate high specificity and affinity for IL-34, reducing neuroinflammation, providing sustained therapeutic effects and improved diagnostic sensitivity, while minimizing adverse immune responses and cytokine release.

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Abstract

This invention relates to IL-34 antibodies, compositions comprising such antibodies, and methods of using such antibodies and / or compositions to treat immune-mediated diseases, such as neurodegenerative diseases, like Alzheimer's disease or tau proteinosis.
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