Plant fiber clamping and conveying equipment

Abstract

This invention relates to a plant fiber clamping and conveying device, particularly a device for clamping and conveying plant leaves. It mainly comprises an upper conveying device and a lower conveying device pivotally mounted on its base. The upper conveying device has an upper guide seat for mounting an upper conveyor belt. An upper adjusting seat is pivotally mounted on the upper guide seat. The upper conveyor belt has a plurality of upper conveying elements, and an upper clamping seat is screwed above each upper conveying element. The upper clamping seat has a plurality of upper grooves and upper retaining edges on its upper surface, with the upper grooves and upper retaining edges arranged side-by-side at intervals. The lower conveying device… The lower guide seat is used to mount a lower conveyor belt. A lower adjustment seat is pivotally mounted on the lower guide seat. The total length of the lower conveyor belt along a transport direction is greater than that of the upper conveyor belt. The lower conveyor belt has a plurality of lower conveying elements. A lower clamping seat is screwed above the lower conveying elements. The upper surface of the lower clamping seat is provided with a plurality of lower grooves and lower retaining edges. The upper groove of the upper clamping seat corresponds to the lower retaining edge of the lower clamping seat, and the upper retaining edge of the upper clamping seat corresponds to the lower groove retaining edge of the lower clamping seat, so that the upper clamping seat and the lower clamping seat are fastened in a concave-convex manner.

Claims

1. A plant fiber clamping and conveying device, mainly comprising an upper conveying device and a lower conveying device pivotally mounted on a base, wherein a conveying zone is provided adjacent to the upper and lower conveying devices, and plant leaves can move in the conveying zone from the inlet to the outlet in a conveying direction, and be discharged and collected from the outlet, wherein: An upper transport device is provided, wherein an upper conveyor belt is fitted onto an upper guide seat, and an upper transmission device limits and rotates the upper conveyor belt for transport. An upper adjusting seat is pivotally mounted on the upper guide seat. The upper conveyor belt has a plurality of upper conveying elements, and an upper clamping seat is fixed above each upper conveying element. The upper surface of the upper clamping seat is provided with a plurality of upper grooves and upper clamping edges, the upper grooves and upper clamping edges being spaced apart and arranged side by side. A lower transport device is provided, wherein a lower transport device is provided with a lower guide seat for transporting a lower conveyor belt. The belt is fitted with a sleeve and is limited and rotated by a transmission device. The total length of the lower conveyor belt along a transport direction is greater than that of the upper conveyor belt. The lower guide seat is pivotally mounted with an adjustment seat. The lower conveyor belt has a plurality of lower conveying elements. A clamping seat is fixed above each lower conveying element. The upper surface of the lower clamping seat is provided with a plurality of lower grooves and lower clamping edges. The lower grooves and lower clamping edges are spaced apart and arranged side by side. A cutting group is provided at a relative position on the inner side of the upper and lower conveyor belts near the discharge port.

2. The plant fiber clamping and conveying device as described in claim 1, wherein, The upper guide seat is pivotally provided with a plurality of upper adjustment seats, each upper adjustment seat having one end pivotally connected to one end of the upper guide seat and the other end of the upper adjustment seat fixed to the machine base. The lower guide seat is pivotally provided with a plurality of lower adjustment seats, each lower adjustment seat having one end pivotally connected to one end of the lower guide seat and the other end of the lower adjustment seat fixed to the machine base.

3. The plant fiber clamping and conveying device as described in claim 1, wherein, Each of the upper conveying elements has an upper connecting block protruding from one end and an upper connecting groove recessed at the other end. The upper connecting block and the upper connecting groove can be interlocked to allow two adjacent upper conveying elements to be connected together to form an upper conveyor belt.

4. The plant fiber clamping and conveying device as described in claim 1, wherein, The upper conveying element is secured to the upper part by an upper bolt screwed into the screw hole of an upper clamping seat and the screw hole of the upper conveying element.

5. The plant fiber clamping and conveying device as described in claim 1, wherein, The upper and lower edges can be triangular, rectangular, circular, or serrated.

6. The plant fiber clamping and conveying device as described in claim 1, wherein, The lower edge of the lower clamping seat corresponds to the upper groove of the upper clamping seat, and the lower groove edge of the lower clamping seat corresponds to the upper edge of the upper clamping seat.

7. The plant fiber clamping and conveying device as described in claim 1, wherein, Each of the lower conveying elements has a lower connecting block protruding from one end and a lower connecting groove recessed at the other end. The lower connecting block and the lower connecting groove can be interlocked to allow two adjacent lower conveying elements to be connected together to form a lower conveyor belt.

8. The plant fiber clamping and conveying device as described in claim 1, wherein, The total length of the lower conveyor belt along the transport direction is greater than that of the upper conveyor belt, so that the lower conveyor belt can have an additional buffer section below the feed inlet, which can serve as a buffer zone for receiving plant leaves transported manually or by machine.

9. The plant fiber clamping and conveying device as described in claim 1, wherein, The total length of the lower conveyor belt along the transport direction is greater than that of the upper conveyor belt, so that the lower conveyor belt can have an additional receiving section below the discharge port, which can receive the plant leaves after the fiber has been extracted.

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