Seawater desalination system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- TW115205612
- Authority / Receiving Office
- TW · TW
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2036-06-17
Smart Images
Figure TWG2TB001911297_001 
Figure TWG2TB001911297_002 
Figure TWG2TB001911297_003
Abstract
Claims
1. A seawater desalination system, comprising: A water intake unit for receiving and guiding seawater to be treated; an intermediate filter tank connected to the water intake unit for receiving the seawater to be treated, including at least one filter module for performing preliminary filtration on the seawater to be treated to obtain intermediate treated water; and a buffer pumping tank connected to the intermediate filter tank for containing the intermediate treated water. A seawater desalination tower includes a base tower, a water inlet pipe, a receiving section, at least one filter tube assembly, and an outlet pipe. The base tower stands on a support surface, the receiving section is located at the top of the base tower, the water inlet pipe connects a buffer pumping tank to the interior of the receiving section, and the receiving section receives the intermediate treated water output from the water inlet pipe. The at least one filter tube assembly is located on the base tower and connects the interior of the receiving section to the outlet pipe. The at least one filter tube assembly includes a ceramic filter element. The intermediate treated water located in the receiving section is driven by gravity pressure to actively flow through the ceramic filter element of the at least one filter tube assembly and is filtered and converted into fresh water. The outlet pipe outputs the fresh water. A detection unit includes a first detection device and a second detection device. The first detection device detects the intermediate treated water, and the second detection device detects the fresh water, thereby establishing a dual inspection mechanism.
2. The seawater desalination system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a portion of the water intake pipeline is located on the outer wall of the base tower to receive solar radiation heat, thereby reducing the viscosity of the intermediate treated water.
3. The seawater desalination system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the at least one filter module is multiple, and each of the multiple filter modules can be operated and replaced independently.
4. The seawater desalination system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base tower includes a plurality of spaced floor slabs that define a plurality of floors, the at least one filter tube assembly includes a plurality of filter tubes that are interconnected and respectively housed in the plurality of floors, and one side of any filter tube abuts against an adjacent floor slab.
5. The seawater desalination system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the seawater desalination tower further includes a plurality of valve bodies, the number of the at least one filter tube group is a plurality of, the plurality of valve bodies are disposed on the plurality of filter tube groups, and thus the plurality of filter tube groups can independently control their own conduction state.
6. The seawater desalination system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first detection device can obtain a first data, the second detection device can obtain a second data, and the timing of replacement of the at least one filter tube assembly is determined by an algorithm based on the difference between the first data and the second data.
7. The seawater desalination system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height of the base tower is not less than 30 meters.
8. The seawater desalination system as described in claim 1, further comprising at least one fluid drive component, the at least one fluid drive component including an AI controller, at least one wind turbine pump and an electric pump, the at least one wind turbine pump and the electric pump being communicatively connected to the AI controller, and the at least one wind turbine pump and the electric pump being respectively used to drive fluid flow; wherein, When the AI controller detects that the operating efficiency of at least one wind turbine pump is lower than a preset value, the AI controller starts the electric pump.
9. The seawater desalination system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a waste conversion system, the waste conversion system including a plasma furnace, wherein a waste is converted into vitrified slag by the plasma furnace and then regenerated to form a fine ceramic powder, the fine ceramic powder being used to manufacture ceramic filter media.
10. The seawater desalination system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the at least one filter module is plurality of multiple filter modules, each of which can be operated and replaced independently; the base tower includes a plurality of spaced floor slabs defining a plurality of floors; the at least one filter tube assembly includes a plurality of filter short tubes, which are interconnected and respectively housed in the plurality of floors, with one side of any filter short tube abutting against an adjacent floor slab; the seawater desalination tower further includes a plurality of valve bodies, the number of the at least one filter tube assembly is plurality of multiple valve bodies, which are distributed among the plurality of filter tube assemblies, thereby allowing the plurality of filter tube assemblies to independently control their own flow. The system is in a continuous state; the first detection device can obtain first data, and the second detection device can obtain second data. An algorithm is used to determine the replacement timing of the at least one filter tube assembly based on the difference between the first and second data. The tower height is not less than 30 meters. The seawater desalination system further includes at least one fluid drive component and a waste conversion system. The at least one fluid drive component includes an AI controller, at least one wind turbine pump, and an electric pump. The at least one wind turbine pump and the electric pump are respectively communicatively connected to the AI controller, and the at least one wind turbine pump and the electric pump respectively drive fluid flow. When the AI controller detects that the operating efficiency of at least one wind turbine pump is lower than a preset value, the AI controller starts the electric pump; the waste conversion system includes a plasma furnace, through which waste is converted into vitrified slag and then regenerated to form a precision ceramic powder, which can be used to make ceramic filter media; each filter module includes a plurality of ceramic filter blocks, each ceramic filter block adopts a gradient pore size design, with a pore size range of 10μm-50μm; the pore size of the ceramic filter element is less than 1μm; the data detected by the first detection device and the second detection device will be transmitted to the laboratory for encrypted data output protection; the number of at least one fluid drive component is two, the water intake unit includes one fluid drive component, and the other fluid drive component is located between the seawater desalination tower and the buffer pumping tank; the waste includes municipal waste, industrial waste, old solar panels, and marine debris; the water intake pipeline is spaced apart from the outer wall of the base tower; the base tower is made of concrete.