Measurement method, resource configuration method, terminal, and network-side device

UA131175C2Undetermined Publication Date: 2026-09-02VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
UA · UA
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2019-07-22
Filing Date
2020-07-15
Publication Date
2026-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the 5G mobile communication system, when Massive MIMO technology uses digital-analog hybrid beamforming technology, there is no clear solution for how to effectively allocate channel measurement resources and interference measurement resources to improve the communication reliability of the communication system, which affects the quality of beam measurement. accuracy and communication performance.

Method used

By pre-setting the association between the channel measurement resource (CMR) and the interference measurement resource (IMR) between the terminal and the network side device, configuration information is sent to the terminal to indicate the target CMR and target IMR, and the terminal conducts channel processing based on these associations. and interference measurement, thereby improving the accuracy of L1-SINR measurement.

Benefits of technology

By presetting the correlation between CMR and IMR, the terminal can select the correct resource for measurement, which improves the communication reliability of the communication system and the accuracy of beam measurement, and reduces the complexity and cost of the system.

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a measurement method, a resource configuration method, a terminal, and a network-side device. The measurement method corresponds to a terminal, and comprises: receiving configuration information sent by a network-side device, wherein the configuration information is at least used to indicate to perform L1-SINR measurement, and comprises CMR information and IMR information, and preset associations are present between CMRs in the CMR information and IMRs in the IMR information; determining, according to the preset associations, a target CMR and a target IMR for measuring a target L1-SINR; and respectively measuring the target CMR and the target IMR so as to obtain the target L1-SINR.
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Description

Measurement methods, resource allocation methods, terminals and network-side equipment

[0001] Cross-references to related applications

[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201910663402.2, filed in China on July 22, 2019, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field

[0003] This disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a measurement method, a resource allocation method, a terminal, and a network-side device. Background Technology

[0004] In future 5G mobile communication systems, high-frequency bands will be supported. High-frequency signals have short wavelengths, enabling the deployment of large-scale antenna arrays, i.e., Massive MIMO (Massive MIMO) technology. In Massive MIMO, using an all-digital array can achieve maximized spatial resolution and optimal multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO) performance. However, this structure requires a large number of AD / DA conversion devices and numerous complete RF-baseband processing channels, resulting in high implementation cost and processing complexity. To reduce implementation cost and processing complexity, mixed-signal beamforming technology has emerged.

[0005] In hybrid analog-digital beamforming technology, a new measurement parameter, Layer 1 Signal-to-Interference Plus Noise Ratio (L1-SINR), is introduced to improve the accuracy of beam measurement at the terminal. However, when measuring the L1-SINR of a beam, no corresponding solution has yet been proposed for how to configure the Channel Measurement Resource (CMR) and Interference Measurement Resource (IMR), which will affect the communication reliability of the communication system.

[0006] Summary of the Invention

[0007] This disclosure provides a measurement method, a resource configuration method, a terminal, and a network-side device to provide solutions for configuring CMR and IMR when measuring the L1-SINR of a beam, thereby improving the communication reliability of the communication system.

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this disclosure is implemented as follows:

[0009] In a first aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a measurement method applied to a terminal, the method comprising:

[0010] The system receives configuration information sent by a network-side device. The configuration information is used at least to indicate the measurement layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR). The configuration information also includes channel measurement resource (CMR) information and interference measurement resource (IMR) information. There is a preset correlation between the CMR information in the CMR information and the IMR information in the IMR information.

[0011] Based on the preset correlation, the target CMR and target IMR for target L1-SINR measurement are determined;

[0012] The target CMR and the target IMR are measured respectively to obtain the target L1-SINR.

[0013] Secondly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a resource allocation method applied to a network-side device, the method comprising:

[0014] Send configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information is at least used to indicate the measurement layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR). The configuration information also includes channel measurement resource (CMR) information and interference measurement resource (IMR) information. There is a preset correlation between the CMR information in the CMR information and the IMR information in the IMR information.

[0015] Based on the configuration information, a reference signal for target L1-SINR measurement is sent.

[0016] Thirdly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a terminal, including:

[0017] A receiving module is used to receive configuration information sent by a network-side device. The configuration information is used to indicate the measurement layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR). The configuration information includes channel measurement resource (CMR) information and interference measurement resource (IMR) information. There is a preset correlation between the CMR information in the CMR information and the IMR information in the IMR information.

[0018] The determination module is used to determine the target CMR and target IMR for target L1-SINR measurement based on the preset correlation relationship;

[0019] The measurement module is used to measure the target CMR and the target IMR respectively to obtain the target L1-SINR.

[0020] Fourthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a network-side device, including:

[0021] The first transmitting module is used to send configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information is at least used to indicate the measurement layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR). The configuration information also includes channel measurement resource (CMR) information and interference measurement resource (IMR) information. There is a preset correlation between the CMR information in the CMR information and the IMR information in the IMR information.

[0022] The second transmitting module is used to transmit a reference signal for target L1-SINR measurement according to the configuration information.

[0023] Fifthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps in the measurement method provided in the first aspect of this disclosure.

[0024] In a sixth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a network-side device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps in the resource configuration method provided in the second aspect of embodiments of this disclosure.

[0025] In a seventh aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the measurement method provided in the first aspect of embodiments of this disclosure; or implements the steps in the resource allocation method provided in the second aspect of embodiments of this disclosure.

[0026] In this embodiment of the disclosure, by pre-setting the correlation between CMR and IMR for L1-SINR measurement, the terminal can select the correct CMR and IMR for channel measurement and interference measurement based on the correlation between CMR and IMR when performing L1-SINR measurement, thereby improving the communication reliability of the communication system. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 is a system diagram of a network system provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0029] Figure 2 is a flowchart of a resource configuration and measurement method for L1-SINR measurement applied to the network system shown in Figure 1, provided by an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0030] Figure 3 is a flowchart of a measurement method applied to a terminal according to an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0031] Figure 4 is a flowchart of a resource configuration method applied to a network-side device according to an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0032] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0033] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of a network-side device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0034] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0035] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a network-side device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this disclosure. Based on the embodiments of this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0037] The term "comprising," and any variations thereof, used in the specification and claims of this application, is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus. Furthermore, the use of "and / or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, such as A and / or B, indicating the inclusion of A alone, B alone, or both A and B.

[0038] In this disclosure, the terms "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate that something is an example, illustration, or description. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in this disclosure should not be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of terms such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a specific manner.

[0039] The embodiments of this disclosure are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments provided by this disclosure can be applied to wireless communication systems. This wireless communication system can be a 5G system, an Evolved Long Term Evolution (eLTE) system, or a subsequent evolution communication system.

[0040] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a network system provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in Figure 1, it includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. The terminal 11 can be a mobile communication device, such as a mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), mobile internet device (MID), or wearable device. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in this embodiment. The network-side device 12 can be a 5G network-side device (e.g., gNB, 5G NR NB), a 4G network-side device (e.g., eNB), a 3G network-side device (e.g., NB), or a network-side device in a subsequent evolved communication system, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the network-side device 12 is not limited in this embodiment.

[0041] Before providing a detailed description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure, a brief introduction to Massive MIMO technology will be given first.

[0042] Radio access technology standards such as Long Term Evolution (LTE) and LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) are built upon MIMO and Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) technologies. MIMO technology utilizes the spatial degrees of freedom available in multi-antenna systems to improve peak data rates and system spectral efficiency.

[0043] As the dimensions of MIMO technology continue to expand, Rel-8 can support up to 4 layers of MIMO transmission. In Rel-9, MU-MIMO technology is enhanced, and up to 4 downlink data layers can be supported in MU-MIMO transmission in Transmission Mode (TM)-8. In Rel-10, the transmission capability of Single-User MIMO (SU-MIMO) is extended to up to 8 data layers.

[0044] In research on next-generation communication systems beyond 4G, the supported operating frequency bands are being increased to above 6GHz, reaching a maximum of approximately 100GHz. High-frequency bands have relatively abundant idle frequency resources, providing greater throughput for data transmission. The shorter wavelength of high-frequency signals allows for the placement of more antenna elements on the same panel size compared to low-frequency bands, enabling the formation of more directional and narrower beams using beamforming technology. Therefore, it is foreseeable that larger-scale MIMO technology (i.e., Massive MIMO technology) with more antenna ports will be introduced in future 5G mobile communication systems. Using massive MIMO arrays can significantly improve system bandwidth utilization efficiency and support a larger number of access users.

[0045] In Massive MIMO technology, if an all-digital array is used, the maximum spatial resolution and optimal MU-MIMO performance can be achieved. However, this structure requires a large number of AD / DA conversion devices and a large number of complete RF-baseband processing channels, which will be a huge burden in terms of both equipment cost and baseband processing complexity.

[0046] To reduce implementation costs and processing complexity, hybrid analog-digital beamforming technology has emerged. This involves adding a beamforming stage to the radio frequency signal near the antenna system front-end, building upon traditional digital beamforming. Analog beamforming can achieve a relatively coarse match between the transmitted signal and the channel in a simpler way. The equivalent channel dimension formed after analog beamforming is smaller than the actual number of antennas, thus significantly reducing the required AD / DA conversion devices, digital channels, and baseband processing complexity. Residual interference from the analog beamforming section can be processed again in the digital domain, ensuring the quality of MU-MIMO transmission. Compared to all-digital beamforming, hybrid analog-digital beamforming represents a trade-off between performance and complexity, showing high practical potential in high-frequency, high-bandwidth systems or systems with a large number of antennas.

[0047] Simulated beamforming is transmitted across the full bandwidth, and each polarization element on each panel of the high-frequency antenna array can only transmit the simulated beam in a time-division multiplexed manner. The beamforming weights of the simulated beam are achieved by adjusting the parameters of devices such as the RF front-end phase shifter. Currently, a polling method is commonly used to train the simulated beamforming vectors. That is, each element on each antenna panel transmits training signals (i.e., candidate beamforming vectors) sequentially at predetermined times in a time-division multiplexed manner. After measurement, the terminal sends back a beam report, which the network side uses to implement simulated beam transmission in the next transmission.

[0048] In beam measurement and selection, the Layer 1-reference signal received power (L1-RSRP) is a commonly used parameter to measure beam quality. To further improve the accuracy of beam measurement and selection, especially in multi-cell, multi-user, and multi-beam scenarios, a new parameter, L1-SINR, has been introduced. However, when measuring the L1-SINR of a beam, no solution has yet been proposed for configuring the CMR and IMR, specifically how to configure the correlation between CMR and IMR. This will affect the accuracy of beam measurement and the reliability of communication systems.

[0049] Therefore, this disclosure provides a network system as shown in FIG1, and provides a resource configuration and measurement method for L1-SINR measurement applied to the network system. As shown in FIG2, the method includes the following steps:

[0050] Step 201: The network-side device sends configuration information to the terminal.

[0051] The configuration information is used at least to indicate the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) of the measurement layer 1. The configuration information also includes channel measurement resource (CMR) information and interference measurement resource (IMR) information, and there is a preset correlation between the CMR in the CMR information and the IMR in the IMR information.

[0052] Step 202: The terminal receives configuration information sent by the network-side device.

[0053] Step 203: The terminal determines the target CMR and target IMR for target L1-SINR measurement based on the preset association relationship.

[0054] Step 204: The network-side device sends a reference signal for target L1-SINR measurement according to the configuration information.

[0055] Step 205: Measure the target CMR and the target IMR respectively to obtain the target L1-SINR.

[0056] It should be noted that the execution order of steps 203 and 204 is not limited. Step 203 can be executed first and then step 204, or step 204 can be executed first and then steps 202 and 203, or steps 203 and 204 can be executed simultaneously.

[0057] In this embodiment of the disclosure, by pre-setting the correlation between CMR and IMR for L1-SINR measurement, the terminal can select the correct CMR and IMR for channel measurement and interference measurement based on the correlation between CMR and IMR when performing L1-SINR measurement, thereby improving the communication reliability of the communication system.

[0058] Figure 3 is a flowchart of a measurement method provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in Figure 3, the measurement method, applied to a terminal, includes the following steps:

[0059] Step 301: Receive configuration information sent by the network-side device. The configuration information is at least used to indicate the measurement of L1-SINR. The configuration information also includes CMR information and IMR information. There is a preset association between the CMR in the CMR information and the IMR in the IMR information.

[0060] The configuration information mentioned above may include Channel State Information (CSI) report settings. These CSI report settings may include measurement reporting parameters, which may include L1-RSRP in addition to L1-SINR. In other words, the configuration information can be used to indicate the measurement of L1-SINR, or it can be used to indicate the measurement of both L1-SINR and L1-RSRP.

[0061] The aforementioned configuration information can be Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling. The configuration information includes CMR information, which can be understood as configuring at least one RS resource setting (reference signal resource setting) for channel measurement (CM). The configuration information also includes IMR information, which can be understood as configuring at least one RS resource setting for interference measurement (IM). Each RS resource setting may include at least one RS resource set (reference signal resource set), and each RS resource set may include at least one RS resource. In this embodiment of the disclosure, when configuring the L1-SINR of the measurement beam, the network-side device can flexibly configure multiple CMR resource settings and IMR resource settings.

[0062] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the preset correlation between CMR and IMR can include various correlation relationships. For example, the correlation between CMR and IMR can be N-to-N, one-to-one, N-to-1, or 1-to-N, or even no correlation, etc. The above-mentioned preset correlation relationships can be flexibly set in advance, thereby improving the flexibility of L1-SINR measurement.

[0063] The aforementioned preset associations can be configured through network-side devices, for example, by configuring them in the above configuration information, or by agreeing on them through a protocol.

[0064] Step 302: Determine the target CMR and target IMR for target L1-SINR measurement based on the preset correlation relationship.

[0065] In this step, after receiving the configuration information sent by the network-side device, the terminal can select the correct target CMR and target IMR for target L1-SINR measurement based on the preset association between CMR and IMR. The target CMR is at least one CMR in the CMR information, and the target IMR is at least one IMR in the IMR information.

[0066] Step 303: Measure the target CMR and the target IMR respectively to obtain the target L1-SINR.

[0067] In this step, the terminal measures the target CMR to obtain the target channel measurement result, and measures the target IMR to obtain the target interference measurement result. Then, the target L1-SINR is calculated by using the target channel measurement result as the numerator and the target interference measurement result as the denominator.

[0068] In this embodiment of the disclosure, by pre-setting the correlation between CMR and IMR for L1-SINR measurement, the terminal can select the correct CMR and IMR for channel measurement and interference measurement based on the correlation between CMR and IMR when performing L1-SINR measurement, thereby improving the communication reliability of the communication system.

[0069] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the CMR in the CMR information and the IMR in the IMR information may belong to different resource settings, or to different resource sets within the same resource setting.

[0070] If a network-side device is configured with multiple CMRs, meaning that the CMR information contains multiple CMRs, then the different CMRs in the CMR information belong to different resource settings; or, the different CMRs in the CMR information belong to the same resource set in the same resource setting; or, the different CMRs in the CMR information belong to different resource sets in the same resource setting.

[0071] Correspondingly, if a network-side device is configured with multiple IMRs, that is, the IMR information contains multiple IMRs, then the different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource settings; or, the different IMRs in the IMR information belong to the same resource set in the same resource setting; or, the different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource sets in the same resource setting.

[0072] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the CMR in the CMR information can be a periodic CMR (P-CMR), a semi-persistent CMR (SP-CMR), or an aperiodic CMR (AP-CMR), and the IMR in the IMR information can also be a periodic IMR (P-IMR), a semi-persistent IMR (SP-IMR), or an aperiodic IMR (AP-IMR). When configuring the information of P-CMR, SP-CMR, or AP-CMR with P-IMR, SP-IMR, or AP-IMR, the network-side device can configure the association relationship between the transmission timing of CMR and IMR.

[0073] Optionally, based on the preset correlation, the target CMR and target IMR for target L1-SINR measurement are determined, including:

[0074] The second resource associated with the first resource is determined according to the preset association relationship, wherein one of the first resource and the second resource is the target CMR and the other is the target IMR.

[0075] In this embodiment, the target CMR for channel measurement and the target IMR for interference measurement are related CMR and IMR. For example, CMR1 is associated with IMR1. If the terminal performs channel measurement on CMR1, then the terminal performs interference measurement on IMR1; or, if the terminal performs interference measurement on IMR1, then the terminal performs channel measurement on CMR1.

[0076] Optionally, based on the preset correlation, the target CMR and target IMR for target L1-SINR measurement are determined, including:

[0077] Based on the preset association relationship, a third resource other than the second resource associated with the first resource is determined, wherein one of the first resource and the third resource is the target CMR and the other is the target IMR.

[0078] In this embodiment, the target CMR for channel measurement and the target IMR for interference measurement are unrelated CMR and IMR. For example, CMR1 is associated with IMR1, but CMR1 is not associated with IMR2. If the terminal performs channel measurement on CMR1, then the terminal performs interference measurement on IMR2; or, if the terminal performs interference measurement on IMR2, then the terminal performs channel measurement on CMR1.

[0079] It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, when the terminal performs L1-SINR measurement, it can first determine the target CMR for channel measurement, and then determine the target IMR for interference measurement according to a preset correlation relationship; or, it can first determine the target IMR for interference measurement, and then determine the target CMR for channel measurement according to a preset correlation relationship.

[0080] Optionally, interference measurement is performed on the target IMR, including:

[0081] The target IMR is measured using the quasi-co-location (QCL) information of the target CMR.

[0082] In this embodiment, when the terminal measures the L1-SINR (i.e., the target L1-SINR) of a certain beam, the IMR (i.e., the target IMR) used can utilize the QCL information of the CMR (i.e., the target CMR) of that L1-SINR. In this way, the measurement direction when measuring the target CMR using the QCL information of the target CMR can be consistent with the measurement direction when measuring the target IMR using the QCL information of the target CMR, thereby improving the measurement accuracy.

[0083] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the IMR in the IMR information may include at least one of a Zero Power (ZP) IMR and a Non-Zero Power (NZP) IMR. For different types of IMRs, the association between the CMR and the ZP IMR and / or the NZP IMR can be flexibly pre-configured. For example, the network-side device can flexibly configure the association between the CMR and the ZP IMR and / or the NZP IMR.

[0084] The following explains the relationships between CMR, ZP IMR, and / or NZP IMR. To better understand how the terminal performs L1-SINR measurements under each relationship, the following explanations use the example of the terminal first determining the CMR for channel measurement, and then determining the IMR for interference measurement according to the preset relationships.

[0085] Method 1: The IMR in the IMR information includes ZP IMR;

[0086] The preset association relationship includes one of the following:

[0087] The association between CMR and ZP IMR is an N-to-N association;

[0088] The relationship between CMR and ZP IMR is one-to-one;

[0089] N CMRs are associated with 1 ZP IMR;

[0090] One CMR is associated with N ZP IMRs.

[0091] This method provides four configuration options for the association between CMR and ZP IMR, as detailed below.

[0092] Firstly, the relationship between CMR and ZP IMR is an N-to-N relationship, which can be understood as N CMRs being associated with N ZP IMRs, or as N one-to-one relationships, where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0093] In this pre-defined association, there can be an association between N CMRs in a CMR resource set and N ZP IMRs in a ZP IMR resource set. Specifically, the N CMRs in the CMR resource set, in ascending order of resource index, are sequentially associated with the N ZP IMRs in the ZP IMR resource set, in ascending order of resource index. That is, CMR1 in the CMR resource set is associated with ZP IMR1 in the ZP IMR resource set, CMR2 in the CMR resource set is associated with ZP IMR2 in the ZP IMR resource set, and so on.

[0094] Alternatively, the N CMRs determined in the CMR resource setting according to the index order of the CMR resource set and the resource index order in each resource set can be sequentially associated with the N ZP IMRs determined in the ZP IMR resource setting according to the index order of the ZP IMR resource set and the resource index order in each resource set. For example, CMR1 of the first resource set in the CMR resource setting can be associated with ZP IMR1 of the first resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting, CMR2 of the first resource set in the CMR resource setting can be associated with ZP IMR2 of the first resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting, CMR1 of the second resource set in the CMR resource setting can be associated with ZP IMR1 of the second resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting, CMR2 of the second resource set in the CMR resource setting can be associated with ZP IMR2 of the second resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting, and so on.

[0095] Alternatively, it can be that N CMRs, determined by the index order of the CMR's resource setting, the index order of the resource set in each resource setting, and the resource index order in each resource set, are sequentially associated with N ZP IMRs, determined by the index order of the ZP IMR's resource setting, the index order of the resource set in each resource setting, and the resource index order in each resource set.For example, CMR1 in the first resource set of the first resource setting of CMR is associated with ZP IMR1 in the first resource set of the first resource setting of ZP IMR; CMR2 in the first resource set of the first resource setting of CMR is associated with ZP IMR2 in the first resource set of the first resource setting of ZP IMR; CMR1 in the second resource set of the first resource setting of CMR is associated with ZP IMR1 in the second resource set of the first resource setting of ZP IMR; CMR2 in the second resource set of the first resource setting of CMR is associated with ZP IMR2 in the second resource set of the first resource setting of ZP IMR; CMR1 in the first resource set of the second resource setting of CMR is associated with ZP IMR1 in the first resource set of the second resource setting of ZP IMR; CMR2 in the first resource set of the second resource setting of CMR is associated with ZP IMR2 in the first resource set of the second resource setting of ZP IMR; CMR1 in the second resource set of the second resource setting of CMR is associated with the second resource set of ZP IMR. The second resource set in the settings is associated with ZP IMR1, and the second resource set in the settings is associated with CMR2, and so on.

[0096] When performing beam measurements, the terminal can use its own Channel Regulator (CMR) for each beam and the ZP Interference Regulator (ZIMR) associated with each CMR for each beam's interference measurements. For example, CMR1 is used for channel measurements of beam1, and ZP IMR1 associated with CMR1 is used for interference measurements of beam1. Here, the QCL information of CMR1 can be used to measure ZP IMR1.

[0097] Furthermore, the CMR configured on the network-side device is an aperiodic CMR, and the IMR configured on the network-side device is an aperiodic IMR. Specifically, the network-side device simultaneously triggers at least one reporting setting, which is associated with one resource setting of an aperiodic CMR and one resource setting of an aperiodic IMR. Moreover, in the resource sets of their respective resource settings, the aperiodic CMR and the aperiodic IMR are associated in an N-to-N relationship.

[0098] Secondly, the relationship between CMR and ZP IMR is one-to-one.

[0099] Network-side devices can be configured with a report setting that associates a CMR resource setting and a ZP IMR resource setting, with a one-to-one association between the CMR and ZP IMR. Specifically, the associated CMR and ZP IMR can be determined based on at least one of the following: the index order of the resource settings, the index order of the resource sets within each resource setting, and the resource index order within each resource set. For example, if both the CMR and ZP IMR resource settings have one resource set, the first CMR of the resource set in the CMR resource setting is associated with the first ZP IMR of the resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting. Alternatively, if the CMR resource setting has M resource sets, each with one CMR, and the ZP IMR resource setting has M resource sets, each with one ZP IMR, the CMR of the first resource set in the CMR resource setting is associated with the ZP IMR of the first resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting. Other one-to-one association methods between CMR and ZP IMR also fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure, and will not be elaborated here.

[0100] Third, N CMRs are associated with 1 ZP IMR, where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0101] The network-side device can be configured with a report setting that associates N CMR resource settings and one ZP IMR resource setting, or associates a CMR resource setting that includes N resource sets and a ZP IMR resource setting that includes one resource set. The CMR and ZP IMR are associated in an N-to-1 relationship. The N CMRs can come from the same resource setting or different resource settings, or from the same resource set or different resource sets.

[0102] For example, if a CMR resource setting has N resource sets and a ZP IMR resource setting has 1 resource set, then the first CMR of each resource set in the CMR resource setting (a total of N) is associated with the first ZP IMR of the resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting. Alternatively, if a CMR resource setting has M resource sets, each containing N CMRs, and a ZP IMR resource setting has M resource sets, each containing 1 ZP IMR, then the N CMRs of the first resource set in the CMR resource setting are associated with the 1 ZP IMR of the first resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting. Or, if a CMR resource setting has 1 resource set, and each resource set in the CMR resource setting contains N CMRs, and a ZP IMR resource setting has 1 resource set, then the N CMRs of the resource set in the CMR resource setting are associated with the first ZP IMR of the resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting. Alternatively, if a CMR has N resource settings, each containing one resource set, and a ZP IMR has one resource setting, each containing one resource set, then the first CMR in the resource set of each CMR resource setting (a total of N) is associated with the first ZP IMR in the resource set of the ZP IMR resource setting. Other N-to-1 association methods between CMRs and ZP IMRs also fall within the scope of this disclosure and will not be elaborated upon here.

[0103] When performing beam measurements, the terminal uses its own CMR for channel measurements of each beam and uses the ZP IMR associated with each CMR for interference measurements of each beam. The ZP IMR associated with each CMR is the same or has overlapping resources.

[0104] Furthermore, the ZP IMR configured on the network-side device can be a periodic ZP resource or a semi-persistent ZP resource, and the CMR configured on the network-side device can be a periodic CMR, a semi-persistent CMR, or an aperiodic CMR.

[0105] Furthermore, when configuring P-CMR, SP-CMR, or AP-CMR information with P-IMR or SP-IMR, the network-side device will configure the association between the timing of CMR and IMR transmission.

[0106] Fourth, one CMR is associated with N ZP IMRs, where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0107] The network-side device can be configured with a report setting that associates a CMR resource setting with N ZP IMR resource settings, or associates a CMR resource setting that includes one resource set with a ZP IMR resource setting that includes N resource sets. The CMR and ZP IMR are associated one to N. The N ZP IMRs can come from the same resource setting or different resource settings (e.g., the report setting is associated with the resource settings of N ZP IMRs and a CMR resource setting), or they can come from the same resource set or different resource sets.

[0108] For example, if a CMR resource setting has one resource set and a ZP IMR resource setting has N resource sets, then the first CMR of the resource set in the CMR resource setting is associated with the first ZP IMR of each resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting (a total of N). Alternatively, if a CMR resource setting has M resource sets, each containing one CMR, and a ZP IMR resource setting has M resource sets, each containing N ZP IMRs, then the CMR of the first resource set in the CMR resource setting is associated with the N ZP IMRs of the first resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting. Or, if a CMR resource setting has one resource set and a ZP IMR resource setting has one resource set, and each resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting contains N ZP IMRs, then the first CMR of the resource set in the CMR resource setting is associated with the N ZP IMRs of the resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting. Alternatively, if a CMR has one resource setting, and each resource setting includes one resource set, and a ZP IMR has N resource settings, each resource setting including one resource set, then the first CMR in the resource set of the CMR resource setting is associated with the first ZP IMR in the resource set of each ZP IMR resource setting (a total of N). Other one-to-N association methods between CMRs and ZP IMRs also fall within the scope of this disclosure and will not be elaborated here.

[0109] Method 2: The IMR in the IMR information includes NZP IMR;

[0110] The preset association relationship includes one of the following:

[0111] N CMRs are associated with 1 NZP IMR;

[0112] N NZP IMRs are associated with 1 CMR;

[0113] The relationship between CMR and NZP IMR is one-to-one;

[0114] CMR is not related to NZP IMR.

[0115] Among them, NZP IMR can be NZP CSI Reference Signal (CSI-RS) or Tracking Reference Signal (TRS).

[0116] First, N CMRs are associated with 1 NZP IMR, where N is an integer greater than 1.

[0117] The network-side device can be configured with a report setting that associates N CMR resource settings and one NZP IMR resource setting, or associates a CMR resource setting that includes N resource sets and an NZP IMR resource setting that includes one resource set. The CMR and NZP IMR are associated in an N-to-1 relationship. The N CMRs can come from the same resource setting or different resource settings, or from the same resource set or different resource sets.

[0118] For example, if a CMR resource setting has N resource sets and an NZP IMR resource setting has 1 resource set, then the first CMR (N in total) of each resource set in the CMR resource setting is associated with the first NZP IMR of the resource set in the NZP IMR resource setting. Alternatively, if a CMR resource setting has M resource sets, each containing N CMRs, and an NZP IMR resource setting has M resource sets, each containing 1 NZP IMR, then the N CMRs of the first resource set in the CMR resource setting are associated with the 1 NZP IMR of the first resource set in the NZP IMR resource setting. Or, if a CMR resource setting has 1 resource set, and each resource set in the CMR resource setting contains N CMRs, and an NZP IMR resource setting has 1 resource set, then the N CMRs of the resource set in the CMR resource setting are associated with the first NZP IMR of the resource set in the NZP IMR resource setting. Alternatively, if a CMR has N resource settings, each containing one resource set, and an NZP IMR has one resource setting, each containing one resource set, then the first CMR in the resource set of each CMR resource setting (a total of N CMRs) is associated with the first NZP IMR in the resource set of the NZP IMR resource setting. Other N-to-1 association methods between CMRs and NZP IMRs also fall within the scope of this disclosure and will not be elaborated upon here. For non-periodic reporting, network-side devices can trigger one or more report settings as described above.

[0119] When performing beam measurements, the terminal uses its respective Channel Regulators (CMRs) for beam1, beam2, and beam3, i.e., CMR1, CMR2, and CMR3 respectively. When measuring the interference of beam4 on beam1, beam2, and beam3, it uses NZP Interactive Marker 4 (NZP IMR4). Therefore, CMR1, CMR2, and CMR3 are associated with NZP IMR4. When performing interference measurements on beam1, beam2, and beam3 using NZP IMR4, the QCL information of CMR1, CMR2, and CMR3 is used to measure NZP IMR4, respectively.

[0120] Secondly, N NZP IMRs are associated with 1 CMR, where N is an integer greater than 1.

[0121] The network-side device can be configured with a report setting that associates a CMR resource setting with N NZP IMR resource settings, or associates a CMR resource setting that includes one resource set with a ZP IMR resource setting that includes N resource sets. The CMR and NZP IMR are associated one to N. The N NZP IMRs can come from the same resource setting or different resource settings, or from the same resource set or different resource sets.

[0122] For example, if a CMR resource setting has one resource set and an N ZP IMR resource setting has N resource sets, then the first CMR of the resource set in the CMR resource setting is associated with the first N ZP IMR of each resource set in the N ZP IMR resource setting (a total of N). Alternatively, if a CMR resource setting has M resource sets, each with one CMR, and an N ZP IMR resource setting has M resource sets, each with N N ZP IMRs, then the CMR of the first resource set in the CMR resource setting is associated with the N N ZP IMRs of the first resource set in the N ZP IMR resource setting. Or, if a CMR resource setting has one resource set and an N ZP IMR resource setting has N N ZP IMRs, then the first CMR of the resource set in the CMR resource setting is associated with the N N ZP IMRs of the resource set in the N ZP IMR resource setting. Alternatively, a CMR may have one resource setting, each containing one resource set, and an NZP IMR may have N resource settings, each containing one resource set. In this case, the first CMR in the resource set of a CMR resource setting is associated with the first NZP IMR in the resource set of each NZP IMR resource setting (a total of N). Other one-to-N association methods between CMRs and NZP IMRs also fall within the scope of this disclosure and will not be elaborated upon here.

[0123] For non-periodic reports, network-side devices can trigger one or more report settings as described above.

[0124] When performing beam measurements, the terminal uses CMR1 for channel measurements on beam1 and NZP IMR2, NZP IMR3, and NZP IMR4 for interference measurements on beam1. Interference from beam2, beam3, and beam4 to beam1 is measured respectively, meaning CMR1 is associated with NZP IMR2, NZP IMR3, and NZP IMR4. When measuring NZP IMR2, NZP IMR3, and NZP IMR4, the QCL information from CMR1 is used.

[0125] Furthermore, instead of configuring NZP IMR, CMR1 can be used for channel measurements on beam1, and CMR2, CMR3, and CMR4 can be used for interference measurements on beam1, respectively measuring the interference from beam2, beam3, and beam4 to beam1. When measuring CMR2, CMR3, and CMR4, the QCL information of CMR1 is used.

[0126] Third, the relationship between CMR and NZP IMR is one-to-one, or CMR and NZP IMR are not related.

[0127] Network-side devices can be configured with a report setting that associates a CMR resource setting and an NZP IMR resource setting, with the CMR and NZP IMR being associated one-to-one. Specifically, the associated CMR and NZP IMR can be determined based on at least one of the following: the index order of the resource settings, the index order of the resource sets within each resource setting, and the resource index order within each resource set.

[0128] For example, if there is one resource set in the CMR resource setting and one resource set in the NZP IMR resource setting, then the first CMR in the resource set of the CMR resource setting is associated with the first NZP IMR in the resource set of the NZP IMR resource setting. Alternatively, if there are M resource sets in the CMR resource setting, each containing one CMR, and M resource sets in the NZP IMR resource setting, each containing one NZP IMR, then the CMR of the first resource set in the CMR resource setting is associated with the NZP IMR of the first resource set in the NZP IMR resource setting. Other one-to-one association methods between CMRs and NZP IMRs also fall within the scope of this disclosure and will not be elaborated upon here. In the above examples, it is also permissible for an NZP IMR in the resource set of the NZP IMR resource setting to exist that is not associated with any CMR, or for a CMR in the resource set of the CMR resource setting to exist that is not associated with any NZP IMR.

[0129] When performing beam measurements, if there are four beams, the network can configure the resource set in the CMR resource setting to include CMR1, CMR2, CMR3, and CMR4, each used for channel measurements of each beam. An NZP IMR resource setting can also be configured, where NZP IMR1 and NZP IMR2 correspond to beam1 and beam2 respectively. NZP IMR1 measures the interference of beam1 on beam2, beam3, and beam4, while NZP IMR2 measures the interference of beam2 on beam1, beam3, and beam4. CMR1 is associated with NZP IMR1, CMR2 is associated with NZP IMR2, and CMR3 and CMR4 are not associated with NZP IMR.

[0130] When measuring the L1-SINR of beam1, for interference measurements from beam2, the interference measured by the IMR corresponding to the resource ID of the IMR of the CMR of beam1 is removed during interference measurement. That is, interference measurements are performed on all NZP IMRs (i.e., NZP IMR2) except for the NZP IMR1 associated with CMR1, to obtain the interference measurement result of beam2 on beam1. The QCL information of CMR1 is used when measuring NZP IMR2. When measuring interference from beam3 and beam4, CMR3 and CMR4 can be used for interference measurement, and the QCL information of CMR1 can be used when measuring NZP IMR3 and NZP IMR4. Alternatively, it is not necessary to measure interference from beam3 and beam4.

[0131] When measuring the L1-SINR of beam3, use CMR3 for channel measurement, and use NZP IMR1, NZP IMR2, and CMR4 to measure interference from beam1, beam2, and beam4 respectively. Furthermore, use the QCL information of CMR3 when measuring NZP IMR1, NZP IMR2, and CMR4. Alternatively, it may not be necessary to measure interference from beam4.

[0132] Method 3: The IMR in the IMR information includes ZP IMR and NZP IMR;

[0133] The preset association relationships include:

[0134] The correlation between CMR, ZP IMR and NZP IMR is 1 to M to N, where M, M and N are positive integers.

[0135] A network-side device can be configured with a report setting that associates with a CMR resource setting, at least one ZP IMR resource setting, and at least one NZP IMR resource setting, with the resources of the three being associated in a one-to-many, one-to-n ratio. The network-side device can trigger multiple such report settings simultaneously.

[0136] The correlation between CMR, ZP IMR and NZP IMR can be 1 to M to N, that is, M equals 1.

[0137] Taking M=1 as an example, if there is 1 resource set in the CMR resource setting, 1 resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting, and N resource sets in the NZP IMR resource setting, then the first CMR in the resource set of the CMR resource setting, the first ZP IMR in the resource set of the ZP IMR resource setting, and the first NZP IMR in each resource set of the NZP IMR resource setting (a total of N) are associated, and so on. Alternatively, if there is 1 resource setting in the CMR resource setting, 1 resource setting in the ZP IMR resource setting, and N resource settings in the NZP IMR resource setting, and each of these resource settings contains 1 resource set, then the first CMR in the resource set of the CMR resource setting, the first ZP IMR in the resource set of the ZP IMR resource setting, and the first NZP IMR in each resource set of the NZP IMR resource setting (a total of N) are associated, and so on.

[0138] Other 1-to-1-to-N association methods between CMR, ZP IMR and NZP IMP also fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure, and will not be elaborated here.

[0139] For example, if a CMR resource setting has 1 resource set, a ZP IMR resource setting has M resource sets, and an NZP IMR resource setting has N resource sets, then the first CMR of each resource set in the CMR resource setting, the first ZP IMR of each resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting (M in total), and the first NZP IMR of each resource set in the NZP IMR resource setting (N in total) are associated, and so on. Alternatively, if a CMR resource setting has 1 resource set, a ZP IMR resource setting has M resource sets, and an NZP IMR resource setting has N resource sets, and each of these resource settings has 1 resource set, then the first CMR of each resource set in the CMR resource setting, the first ZP IMR of each resource set in the ZP IMR resource setting (M in total), and the first NZP IMR of each resource set in the NZP IMR resource setting (N in total) are associated, and so on.

[0140] Other 1-to-M-to-N association methods of CMR, ZP IMR and NZP IMP are also within the scope of protection of this disclosure, and will not be elaborated here.

[0141] When measuring the L1-SINR of beam1, the terminal should use the cumulative measured interference of ZP IMR and NZP IMR. However, if an IMR associated with the CMR of beam1 is used for interference measurement of other beams, the interference measured by the IMR with the resource id of the IMR corresponding to the resource id of the CMR of beam1 should be removed when measuring interference of beam1. That is, other IMRs besides the IMR associated with the CMR of beam1 should be used for interference measurement. When measuring other IMRs besides the IMR associated with the CMR of beam1, the QCL information of the CMR of beam1 can be used.

[0142] Among them, ZP IMR can be used for inter-cell interference measurement, while NZP IMR can be used for inter-beam interference measurement.

[0143] In addition to the aforementioned M-to-N relationship, CMR, ZP IMR, and NZP IMR can have various other possible relationships. Network-side devices can be configured with a report setting that associates at least one CMR resource setting, at least one ZP IMR resource setting, and at least one NZP IMR resource setting. Other relationships can exist between CMR, ZP IMR, and NZP IMR within these three resource settings.

[0144] In summary, by flexibly configuring or agreeing on the correlation between CMR and IMR used for L1-SINR measurement, the terminal can select the correct CMR and IMR for channel measurement and interference measurement based on the correlation between CMR and IMR when performing L1-SINR measurement, thereby improving the accuracy of L1-SINR measurement and the communication reliability of the communication system.

[0145] Figure 4 is a flowchart of a measurement method provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, the measurement method, applied to a network-side device, includes the following steps:

[0146] Step 401: Send configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information is used to indicate the measurement layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR). The configuration information also includes channel measurement resource (CMR) information and interference measurement resource (IMR) information. There is a preset correlation between the CMR information in the CMR information and the IMR information in the IMR information.

[0147] Step 402: Send a reference signal for target L1-SINR measurement according to the configuration information.

[0148] Optionally, the preset association relationship is configured through the network-side device; or,

[0149] The pre-defined association relationships are agreed upon through a protocol.

[0150] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes at least one of ZP IMR and NZP IMR.

[0151] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes ZP IMR;

[0152] The preset association relationship includes one of the following:

[0153] The association between CMR and ZP IMR is an N-to-N association;

[0154] The relationship between CMR and ZP IMR is one-to-one;

[0155] N CMRs are associated with 1 ZP IMR;

[0156] One CMR is associated with N ZP IMRs;

[0157] Where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0158] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes NZP IMR;

[0159] The preset association relationship includes one of the following:

[0160] N CMRs are associated with 1 NZP IMR;

[0161] N non-zero power IMRs are associated with 1 CMR;

[0162] The relationship between CMR and NZP IMR is one-to-one;

[0163] CMR is not related to NZP IMR;

[0164] Where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0165] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes ZP IMR and NZP IMR;

[0166] The preset association relationships include:

[0167] The correlation between CMR, ZP IMR and NZP IMR is 1 to M to N, where M and N are positive integers.

[0168] Optionally, the CMR in the CMR information is periodic CMR, semi-continuous CMR, or aperiodic CMR.

[0169] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information is a periodic IMR, a semi-persistent IMR, or an aperiodic IMR.

[0170] Optionally, the configuration information may also include the correlation between the transmission timing of CMR and IMR.

[0171] Optionally, the configuration information is also used to indicate the measurement layer 1 reference signal received power L1-RSRP.

[0172] Optionally, the CMR in the CMR information and the IMR in the IMR information belong to different reference signal resource settings, or to different resource sets within the same resource setting.

[0173] Optionally, different CMRs in the CMR information belong to different resource settings; or,

[0174] The different CMRs in the CMR information belong to the same resource set within the same resource setting; or...

[0175] The different CMRs in the CMR information belong to different resource sets in the same resource setting.

[0176] Optionally, different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource settings; or,

[0177] The different IMRs in the IMR information belong to the same resource set in the same resource setting; or...

[0178] The different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource sets in the same resource setting.

[0179] In this embodiment of the disclosure, by pre-setting the correlation between CMR and IMR for L1-SINR measurement, the terminal can select the correct CMR and IMR for channel measurement and interference measurement based on the correlation between CMR and IMR when performing L1-SINR measurement, thereby improving the communication reliability of the communication system.

[0180] It should be noted that the embodiments disclosed herein are embodiments of the network-side devices corresponding to the embodiments shown in FIG3. The specific implementation methods can be found in the relevant descriptions of the embodiments shown in FIG3, and the same beneficial effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, they will not be repeated here.

[0181] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in Figure 5, the terminal 500 includes:

[0182] The receiving module 501 is used to receive configuration information sent by the network-side device. The configuration information is used to indicate the measurement layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR). The configuration information also includes channel measurement resource (CMR) information and interference measurement resource (IMR) information. There is a preset correlation between the CMR information in the CMR information and the IMR information in the IMR information.

[0183] The determination module 502 is used to determine the target CMR and target IMR for target L1-SINR measurement based on the preset correlation relationship;

[0184] The measurement module 503 is used to measure the target CMR and the target IMR respectively to obtain the target L1-SINR.

[0185] Optionally, the preset association relationship is configured through the network-side device; or,

[0186] The pre-defined association relationships are agreed upon through a protocol.

[0187] Optionally, module 502 is specifically used for:

[0188] The second resource associated with the first resource is determined according to the preset association relationship, wherein one of the first resource and the second resource is the target CMR and the other is the target IMR.

[0189] Optionally, module 502 is specifically used for:

[0190] Based on the preset association relationship, a third resource other than the second resource associated with the first resource is determined, wherein one of the first resource and the third resource is the target CMR and the other is the target IMR.

[0191] Optionally, the measurement module 503 is specifically used for:

[0192] The target IMR is measured using the quasi-co-located QCL information of the target CMR.

[0193] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes at least one of zero-power IMR and non-zero-power IMR.

[0194] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes a zero-power IMR;

[0195] The preset association relationship includes one of the following:

[0196] The correlation between CMR and zero-power IMR is N-to-N;

[0197] The correlation between CMR and zero-power IMR is one-to-one;

[0198] N CMRs are associated with 1 zero-power IMR;

[0199] One CMR is associated with N zero-power IMRs;

[0200] Where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0201] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes a non-zero power IMR;

[0202] The preset association relationship includes one of the following:

[0203] N CMRs are associated with 1 non-zero power IMR;

[0204] N non-zero power IMRs are associated with 1 CMR;

[0205] The correlation between CMR and non-zero power IMR is one-to-one;

[0206] CMR is not associated with non-zero power IMR;

[0207] Where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0208] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes zero-power IMR and non-zero-power IMR;

[0209] The preset association relationships include:

[0210] The correlation between CMR, zero-power IMR and non-zero-power IMR is 1 to M to N, where M and N are positive integers.

[0211] Optionally, the CMR in the CMR information is periodic CMR, semi-continuous CMR, or aperiodic CMR.

[0212] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information is a periodic IMR, a semi-persistent IMR, or an aperiodic IMR.

[0213] Optionally, the configuration information may also include the correlation between the transmission timing of CMR and IMR.

[0214] Optionally, the configuration information is also used to indicate the measurement layer 1 reference signal received power L1-RSRP.

[0215] Optionally, the CMR in the CMR information and the IMR in the IMR information belong to different reference signal resource settings, or to different resource sets within the same resource setting.

[0216] Optionally, different CMRs in the CMR information belong to different resource settings; or,

[0217] The different CMRs in the CMR information belong to the same resource set in the same resource setting; or, the different CMRs in the CMR information belong to different resource sets in the same resource setting.

[0218] Optionally, different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource settings; or,

[0219] The different IMRs in the IMR information belong to the same resource set in the same resource setting; or, the different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource sets in the same resource setting.

[0220] It should be noted that the terminal 500 described in this embodiment can be any implementation of the terminal in the method embodiment. Any implementation of the terminal in the method embodiment can be implemented by the terminal 500 described in this embodiment and achieve the same beneficial effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0221] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of a network-side device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in Figure 6, the network-side device 600 includes:

[0222] The first transmitting module 601 is used to send configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information is at least used to indicate the measurement layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR). The configuration information also includes channel measurement resource (CMR) information and interference measurement resource (IMR) information. There is a preset correlation between the CMR information in the CMR information and the IMR information in the IMR information.

[0223] The second transmitting module 602 is used to transmit a reference signal for target L1-SINR measurement according to the configuration information.

[0224] Optionally, the preset association relationship is configured through the network-side device; or,

[0225] The pre-defined association relationships are agreed upon through a protocol.

[0226] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes at least one of ZP IMR and NZP IMR.

[0227] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes ZP IMR;

[0228] The preset association relationship includes one of the following:

[0229] The association between CMR and ZP IMR is an N-to-N association;

[0230] The relationship between CMR and ZP IMR is one-to-one;

[0231] N CMRs are associated with 1 ZP IMR;

[0232] One CMR is associated with N ZP IMRs;

[0233] Where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0234] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes NZP IMR;

[0235] The preset association relationship includes one of the following:

[0236] N CMRs are associated with 1 NZP IMR;

[0237] N NZP IMRs are associated with 1 CMR;

[0238] The relationship between CMR and NZP IMR is one-to-one;

[0239] CMR is not related to NZP IMR;

[0240] Where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0241] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes ZP IMR and NZP IMR;

[0242] The preset association relationships include:

[0243] The correlation between CMR, ZP IMR and NZP IMR is 1 to M to N, where M and N are positive integers.

[0244] Optionally, the CMR in the CMR information is periodic CMR, semi-continuous CMR, or aperiodic CMR.

[0245] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information is a periodic IMR, a semi-persistent IMR, or an aperiodic IMR.

[0246] Optionally, the configuration information may also include the correlation between the transmission timing of CMR and IMR.

[0247] Optionally, the configuration information is also used to indicate the measurement layer 1 reference signal received power L1-RSRP.

[0248] Optionally, the CMR in the CMR information and the IMR in the IMR information belong to different reference signal resource settings, or to different resource sets within the same resource setting.

[0249] Optionally, different CMRs in the CMR information belong to different resource settings; or,

[0250] The different CMRs in the CMR information belong to the same resource set within the same resource setting; or...

[0251] The different CMRs in the CMR information belong to different resource sets in the same resource setting.

[0252] Optionally, different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource settings; or,

[0253] The different IMRs in the IMR information belong to the same resource set in the same resource setting; or...

[0254] The different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource sets in the same resource setting.

[0255] It should be noted that the network-side device 600 described in this embodiment can be any implementation of the network-side device in the method embodiment. Any implementation of the network-side device in the method embodiment can be implemented by the network-side device 600 described in this embodiment and achieve the same beneficial effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0256] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present disclosure. The terminal 800 includes, but is not limited to, components such as: a radio frequency unit 801, a network module 802, an audio output unit 803, an input unit 804, a sensor 805, a display unit 806, a user input unit 807, an interface unit 808, a memory 809, a processor 810, and a power supply 811. Those skilled in the art will understand that the terminal structure shown in Figure 8 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal. A terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, mobile phones, tablet computers, laptop computers, PDAs, in-vehicle terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.

[0257] The radio frequency unit 801 is used for:

[0258] The system receives configuration information sent by a network-side device. The configuration information is used at least to indicate the measurement layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR). The configuration information also includes channel measurement resource (CMR) information and interference measurement resource (IMR) information. There is a preset correlation between the CMR information in the CMR information and the IMR information in the IMR information.

[0259] Processor 810 is used for:

[0260] Based on the preset correlation, the target CMR and target IMR for target L1-SINR measurement are determined;

[0261] The target CMR and the target IMR are measured respectively to obtain the target L1-SINR.

[0262] Optionally, the preset association relationship is configured through the network-side device; or,

[0263] The pre-defined association relationships are agreed upon through a protocol.

[0264] Optionally, the processor 810 is specifically used for:

[0265] The second resource associated with the first resource is determined according to the preset association relationship, wherein one of the first resource and the second resource is the target CMR and the other is the target IMR.

[0266] Optionally, the processor 810 is specifically used for:

[0267] Based on the preset association relationship, a third resource other than the second resource associated with the first resource is determined, wherein one of the first resource and the third resource is the target CMR and the other is the target IMR.

[0268] Optionally, the processor 810 is specifically used for:

[0269] The target IMR is measured using the quasi-co-located QCL information of the target CMR.

[0270] The IMR information includes at least one of ZP IMR and NZP IMR.

[0271] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes ZP IMR;

[0272] The preset association relationship includes one of the following:

[0273] The association between CMR and ZP IMR is an N-to-N association;

[0274] The relationship between CMR and ZP IMR is one-to-one;

[0275] N CMRs are associated with 1 ZP IMR;

[0276] One CMR is associated with N ZP IMRs;

[0277] Where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0278] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes NZP IMR;

[0279] The preset association relationship includes one of the following:

[0280] N CMRs are associated with 1 NZP IMR;

[0281] N NZP IMRs are associated with 1 CMR;

[0282] The relationship between CMR and NZP IMR is one-to-one;

[0283] CMR is not related to NZP IMR;

[0284] Where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0285] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes ZP IMR and NZP IMR;

[0286] The preset association relationships include:

[0287] The correlation between CMR, ZP IMR and NZP IMR is 1 to M to N, where M and N are positive integers.

[0288] Optionally, the CMR in the CMR information is periodic CMR, semi-continuous CMR, or aperiodic CMR.

[0289] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information is a periodic IMR, a semi-persistent IMR, or an aperiodic IMR.

[0290] Optionally, the configuration information may also include the correlation between the transmission timing of CMR and IMR.

[0291] Optionally, the configuration information is also used to indicate the measurement layer 1 reference signal received power L1-RSRP.

[0292] Optionally, the CMR in the CMR information and the IMR in the IMR information belong to different reference signal resource settings, or to different resource sets within the same resource setting.

[0293] Optionally, different CMRs in the CMR information belong to different resource settings; or,

[0294] The different CMRs in the CMR information belong to the same resource set within the same resource setting; or...

[0295] Different CMRs belong to different resource sets within the same resource setting.

[0296] Optionally, different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource settings; or,

[0297] The different IMRs in the IMR information belong to the same resource set in the same resource setting; or...

[0298] The different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource sets in the same resource setting.

[0299] In this embodiment of the disclosure, by pre-setting the correlation between CMR and IMR for L1-SINR measurement, the terminal can select the correct CMR and IMR for channel measurement and interference measurement based on the correlation between CMR and IMR when performing L1-SINR measurement, thereby improving the communication reliability of the communication system.

[0300] It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the disclosure, the radio frequency unit 801 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during information transmission or calls. Specifically, it receives downlink data from the base station and processes it with the processor 810; additionally, it transmits uplink data to the base station. Typically, the radio frequency unit 801 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low-noise amplifier, a duplexer, etc. Furthermore, the radio frequency unit 801 can also communicate with networks and other devices through a wireless communication system.

[0301] The terminal provides users with wireless broadband internet access through the network module 802, such as helping users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.

[0302] The audio output unit 803 can convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 801 or the network module 802 or stored in the memory 809 into audio signals and output them as sound. Furthermore, the audio output unit 803 can also provide audio output related to specific functions performed by the terminal 800 (e.g., call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 803 includes a speaker, a buzzer, and a receiver, etc.

[0303] Input unit 804 is used to receive audio or video signals. Input unit 804 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 8041 and a microphone 8042. The GPU 8041 processes image data of still images or videos acquired by an image capture device (such as a camera) in video capture mode or image capture mode. The processed image frames can be displayed on display unit 806. The image frames processed by GPU 8041 can be stored in memory 809 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via radio frequency unit 801 or network module 802. Microphone 8042 can receive sound and process such sound into audio data. The processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be transmitted to a mobile communication base station via radio frequency unit 801 in telephone call mode.

[0304] The terminal 800 also includes at least one sensor 805, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. The ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 8061 according to the ambient light level, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 8061 and the backlight when the terminal 800 is moved to the ear. As a type of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (generally three axes). When stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity and can be used to identify the terminal's posture (such as landscape / portrait switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc. The sensor 805 may also include a fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0305] The display unit 806 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 806 may include a display panel 8061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.

[0306] User input unit 807 can be used to receive input numerical or character information, and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, user input unit 807 includes a touch panel 8071 and other input devices 8072. Touch panel 8071, also known as a touch screen, can collect touch operations performed by the user on or near it (such as operations performed by the user using a finger, stylus, or any suitable object or accessory on or near touch panel 8071). Touch panel 8071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the user's touch position and the signal generated by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into touch point coordinates, and sends it to the processor 810, which receives and executes commands from the processor 810. In addition, touch panel 8071 can be implemented using various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. Besides touch panel 8071, user input unit 807 may also include other input devices 8072. Specifically, other input devices 8072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control buttons, power buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0307] Furthermore, the touch panel 8071 can cover the display panel 8071. When the touch panel 8071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits the information to the processor 810 to determine the type of touch event. Subsequently, the processor 810 provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 8061 according to the type of touch event. Although in Figure 7, the touch panel 8071 and the display panel 8061 are shown as two separate components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 8071 and the display panel 8061 can be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal. Specific details are not limited here.

[0308] Interface unit 808 serves as an interface for connecting external devices to terminal 800. For example, external devices may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, an audio input / output (I / O) port, a video I / O port, a headphone port, and so on. Interface unit 808 can be used to receive input from external devices (e.g., data, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more elements within terminal 800, or it can be used to transmit data between terminal 800 and external devices.

[0309] The memory 809 can be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 809 may primarily include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store the operating system, applications required for at least one function (such as sound playback, image playback, etc.), etc.; the data storage area may store data created based on the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.). Furthermore, the memory 809 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.

[0310] The processor 810 is the control center of the terminal, connecting various parts of the terminal through various interfaces and lines. It executes software programs and modules stored in the memory 809, and calls data stored in the memory 809 to perform various functions and process data, thereby providing overall monitoring of the terminal. The processor 810 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 810 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor. The application processor mainly handles the operating system, user interface, and applications, while the modem processor mainly handles wireless communication. It is understood that the modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 810.

[0311] The terminal 800 may also include a power supply 811 (such as a battery) to power various components. Optionally, the power supply 811 may be logically connected to the processor 810 through a power management system, thereby enabling functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system.

[0312] In addition, terminal 800 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be described in detail here.

[0313] Optionally, this disclosure also provides a terminal, including a processor 810, a memory 809, and a computer program stored in the memory 809 and executable on the processor 810. When the computer program is executed by the processor 810, it implements the various processes of the above measurement method embodiments and achieves the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be described again here.

[0314] It should be noted that the terminal 800 described above in this embodiment can be any implementation of the terminal in the method embodiment of this disclosure. Any implementation of the terminal in the method embodiment of this disclosure can be implemented by the terminal 800 described above in this embodiment and achieve the same beneficial effect, which will not be elaborated here.

[0315] Figure 8 is a structural diagram of a network-side device provided in an embodiment of this disclosure. As shown in Figure 8, the network-side device 900 includes: a processor 901, a transceiver 902, a memory 903, and a bus interface, wherein:

[0316] Transceiver 902 or processor 901 is used for:

[0317] Send configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information is at least used to indicate the measurement layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR). The configuration information also includes channel measurement resource (CMR) information and interference measurement resource (IMR) information. There is a preset correlation between the CMR information in the CMR information and the IMR information in the IMR information.

[0318] Based on the configuration information, a reference signal for target L1-SINR measurement is sent.

[0319] Optionally, the preset association relationship is configured through the network-side device; or,

[0320] The pre-defined association relationships are agreed upon through a protocol.

[0321] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes at least one of ZP IMR and NZP IMR.

[0322] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes ZP IMR;

[0323] The preset association relationship includes one of the following:

[0324] The association between CMR and ZP IMR is an N-to-N association;

[0325] The relationship between CMR and ZP IMR is one-to-one;

[0326] N CMRs are associated with 1 ZP IMR;

[0327] One CMR is associated with N ZP IMRs;

[0328] Where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0329] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes NZP IMR;

[0330] The preset association relationship includes one of the following:

[0331] N CMRs are associated with 1 NZP IMR;

[0332] N NZP IMRs are associated with 1 CMR;

[0333] The relationship between CMR and NZP IMR is one-to-one;

[0334] CMR is not related to NZP IMR;

[0335] Where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

[0336] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information includes ZP IMR and NZP IMR;

[0337] The preset association relationships include:

[0338] The correlation between CMR, ZP IMR and NZP IMR is 1 to M to N, where M and N are positive integers.

[0339] Optionally, the CMR in the CMR information is periodic CMR, semi-continuous CMR, or aperiodic CMR.

[0340] Optionally, the IMR in the IMR information is a periodic IMR, a semi-persistent IMR, or an aperiodic IMR.

[0341] Optionally, the configuration information may also include the correlation between the transmission timing of CMR and IMR.

[0342] Optionally, the configuration information is also used to indicate the measurement layer 1 reference signal received power L1-RSRP.

[0343] Optionally, the CMR in the CMR information and the IMR in the IMR information belong to different reference signal resource settings, or to different resource sets within the same resource setting.

[0344] Optionally, different CMRs in the CMR information belong to different resource settings; or,

[0345] The different CMRs in the CMR information belong to the same resource set within the same resource setting; or...

[0346] The different CMRs in the CMR information belong to different resource sets in the same resource setting.

[0347] Optionally, different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource settings; or,

[0348] The different IMRs in the IMR information belong to the same resource set in the same resource setting; or...

[0349] The different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource sets in the same resource setting.

[0350] In Figure 8, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linking various circuits of one or more processors represented by processor 901 and memory represented by memory 903. The bus architecture may also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 902 may be multiple elements, including transmitters and receivers, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. For different terminals, the user interface 904 may also be an interface capable of connecting external or internal devices, including but not limited to keypads, displays, speakers, microphones, joysticks, etc.

[0351] The processor 901 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, while the memory 903 can store the data used by the processor 901 when performing operations.

[0352] It should be noted that the network-side device 900 described above in this embodiment can be any implementation of the network-side device in the method embodiment of this disclosure. Any implementation of the network-side device in the method embodiment of this disclosure can be implemented by the network-side device 900 described above in this embodiment and achieve the same beneficial effects, which will not be elaborated here.

[0353] This disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. When executed by a processor, the computer program implements the processes described above corresponding to the embodiments on the terminal or network side, and achieves the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, further details are omitted here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

[0354] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Unless otherwise specified, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.

[0355] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general-purpose hardware platforms. Of course, they can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this disclosure, in essence, or the part that contributes to the related technology, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes several instructions to cause a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this disclosure.

[0356] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A measurement method applied to a terminal, the method comprising: The system receives configuration information sent by a network-side device. The configuration information is used at least to indicate the measurement layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR). The configuration information also includes channel measurement resource (CMR) information and interference measurement resource (IMR) information. There is a preset correlation between the CMR information in the CMR information and the IMR information in the IMR information. Based on the preset correlation, the target CMR and target IMR for target L1-SINR measurement are determined; The target CMR and the target IMR are measured respectively to obtain the target L1-SINR.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein, Based on the preset correlation, the target CMR and target IMR for target L1-SINR measurement are determined, including: The second resource associated with the first resource is determined according to the preset association relationship, wherein one of the first resource and the second resource is the target CMR and the other is the target IMR.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein, Based on the preset correlation, the target CMR and target IMR for target L1-SINR measurement are determined, including: Based on the preset association relationship, a third resource other than the second resource associated with the first resource is determined, wherein one of the first resource and the third resource is the target CMR and the other is the target IMR.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein, Interference measurement of the target IMR includes: The target IMR is measured using the quasi-co-located QCL information of the target CMR.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein, The IMR information includes at least one of zero-power IMR and non-zero-power IMR.

6. The method according to claim 5, wherein, The IMR information includes zero-power IMR; The preset association relationship includes one of the following: The correlation between CMR and zero-power IMR is N-to-N; The correlation between CMR and zero-power IMR is one-to-one; N CMRs are associated with 1 zero-power IMR; One CMR is associated with N zero-power IMRs; Where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

7. The method according to claim 5, wherein, The IMR information includes non-zero power IMRs; The preset association relationship includes one of the following: N CMRs are associated with one non-zero power IMR; N non-zero power IMRs are associated with 1 CMR; The correlation between CMR and non-zero power IMR is one-to-one; CMR is not associated with non-zero power IMR; Where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

8. The method according to claim 5, wherein, The IMR information includes zero-power IMR and non-zero-power IMR; The preset association relationships include: The correlation between CMR, zero-power IMR and non-zero-power IMR is 1 to M to N, where M and N are positive integers.

9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, The CMR information refers to periodic CMR, semi-persistent CMR, or aperiodic CMR.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, The IMR in the IMR information is either periodic IMR, semi-persistent IMR, or aperiodic IMR.

11. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, The configuration information also includes the correlation between the transmission timing of CMR and IMR.

12. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, The configuration information is also used to indicate the measurement layer 1 reference signal received power L1-RSRP.

13. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, The CMR in the CMR information and the IMR in the IMR information belong to different reference signal resource settings, or to different resource sets within the same resource setting.

14. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, The different CMRs in the CMR information belong to different resource settings; or... The different CMRs in the CMR information belong to the same resource set in the same resource setting; or, the different CMRs in the CMR information belong to different resource sets in the same resource setting.

15. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, The different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource settings; or... The different IMRs in the IMR information belong to the same resource set in the same resource setting; or, the different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource sets in the same resource setting.

16. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein, The preset association relationship is configured through the network-side device; or... The pre-defined association relationships are agreed upon through a protocol.

17. A resource allocation method applied to a network-side device, the method comprising: Send configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information is at least used to indicate the measurement layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR). The configuration information also includes channel measurement resource (CMR) information and interference measurement resource (IMR) information. There is a preset correlation between the CMR information in the CMR information and the IMR information in the IMR information. Based on the configuration information, a reference signal for target L1-SINR measurement is sent.

18. The method according to claim 17, wherein, The IMR information includes at least one of zero-power IMR and non-zero-power IMR.

19. The method according to claim 18, wherein, The IMR information includes zero-power IMR; The preset association relationship includes one of the following: The correlation between CMR and zero-power IMR is N-to-N; The correlation between CMR and zero-power IMR is one-to-one; N CMRs are associated with 1 zero-power IMR; One CMR is associated with N zero-power IMRs; Where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

20. The method according to claim 18, wherein, The IMR information includes non-zero power IMRs; The preset association relationship includes one of the following: N CMRs are associated with one non-zero power IMR; N non-zero power IMRs are associated with 1 CMR; The correlation between CMR and non-zero power IMR is one-to-one; CMR is not associated with non-zero power IMR; Where N is a positive integer greater than 1.

21. The method according to claim 18, wherein, The IMR information includes zero-power IMR and non-zero-power IMR; The preset association relationships include: The correlation between CMR, zero-power IMR and non-zero-power IMR is 1 to M to N, where M and N are positive integers.

22. The method according to any one of claims 17 to 21, wherein, The CMR information refers to periodic CMR, semi-persistent CMR, or aperiodic CMR.

23. The method according to any one of claims 17 to 21, wherein, The IMR in the IMR information is either periodic IMR, semi-persistent IMR, or aperiodic IMR.

24. The method according to any one of claims 17 to 21, wherein, The configuration information also includes the correlation between the transmission timing of CMR and IMR.

25. The method according to any one of claims 17 to 21, wherein, The configuration information is also used to indicate the measurement layer 1 reference signal received power L1-RSRP.

26. The method according to any one of claims 17 to 21, wherein, The CMR in the CMR information and the IMR in the IMR information belong to different reference signal resource settings, or to different resource sets within the same resource setting.

27. The method according to any one of claims 17 to 21, wherein, The different CMRs in the CMR information belong to different resource settings; or... The different CMRs in the CMR information belong to the same resource set within the same resource setting; or... The different CMRs in the CMR information belong to different resource sets in the same resource setting.

28. The method according to any one of claims 17 to 21, wherein, The different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource settings; or... The different IMRs in the IMR information belong to the same resource set in the same resource setting; or, The different IMRs in the IMR information belong to different resource sets in the same resource setting.

29. The method according to any one of claims 17 to 21, wherein, The preset association relationship is configured through the network-side device; or... The pre-defined association relationships are agreed upon through a protocol.

30. A terminal, comprising: A receiving module is used to receive configuration information sent by a network-side device. The configuration information is used to indicate the measurement layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR). The configuration information includes channel measurement resource (CMR) information and interference measurement resource (IMR) information. There is a preset correlation between the CMR information in the CMR information and the IMR information in the IMR information. The determination module is used to determine the target CMR and target IMR for target L1-SINR measurement based on the preset correlation relationship; The measurement module is used to measure the target CMR and the target IMR respectively to obtain the target L1-SINR.

31. A network-side device, comprising: The first transmitting module is used to send configuration information to the terminal. The configuration information is at least used to indicate the measurement layer 1 signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (L1-SINR). The configuration information also includes channel measurement resource (CMR) information and interference measurement resource (IMR) information. There is a preset correlation between the CMR information in the CMR information and the IMR information in the IMR information. The second transmitting module is used to transmit a reference signal for target L1-SINR measurement according to the configuration information.

32. A terminal, comprising: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the measurement method as described in any one of claims 1 to 16.

33. A network-side device, comprising: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the resource allocation method as claimed in any one of claims 17 to 29.

34. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the measurement method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 16; or implements the steps of the resource allocation method as claimed in any one of claims 17 to 29.