Method of making a tee rail having a high strength base

A controlled cooling process for carbon steel tee rails with specific composition and cooling rates enhances base hardness, addressing the need for higher strength and fatigue resistance in steel rails, achieving an average Brinell hardness of 350 HB and beyond.

US20260185180A1Pending Publication Date: 2026-07-02ARCELORMITTAL SA

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
US · United States
Patent Type
Applications(United States)
Current Assignee / Owner
ARCELORMITTAL SA
Filing Date
2026-01-26
Publication Date
2026-07-02

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Abstract

A method of making a high strength base-hardened tee rail and the tee rail produced by the method. The method includes the steps of providing a carbon steel tee rail, the steel tee rail provided at a temperature between 70° and 800° C.; and cooling the steel tee rail at a cooling rate that the temperature in ° C. of the surface of the base of the steel tee rail, is maintained in a region between: an upper cooling rate boundary plot defined by an upper line connecting xy-coordinates (0 s, 800° C.), (80 s, 675° C.), (110 s, 650° C.) and (140 s, 635° C.); and a lower cooling rate boundary plot defined by a lower line connecting xy-coordinates (0 s, 700° C.), (80 s, 575° C.), (110 s, 550° C.) and (140 s, 535° C.).
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