Golf shoe

Abstract

A shoe with an upper and a sole assembly connected to the upper. The upper may comprise (i) a base layer comprising a composite base material; (ii) a coating layer applied to the base layer; (iii) a first reinforcement layer overlying the coating layer; (iv) a second reinforcement layer overlapping the first reinforcement layer; and (v) an exterior film layer with a reinforced zone forming a medial forefoot portion of the exterior film layer and one or more other zones forming a remaining portion of the exterior film layer.

Description

BACKGROUND

[0001] The sport of golf can involve a variety of actions such as swinging a golf club, walking a golf course, and / or crouching down to line up a putt. Having the proper equipment to play golf can affect how well a golfer performs golf-related actions or movements.

[0002] Golf shoes are one example of a critical piece of equipment that can affect a golfer's performance. As such, golf shoes need to provide a supportive, stable, and comfortable platform for golfers to optimally execute various different golf-related actions or movements.SUMMARY

[0003] Recognized herein are various shortcomings and disadvantages of conventional shoes, many of which utilize uppers with simplified constructions that do not always provide the optimal performance characteristics needed for golf-specific actions or movements. The present disclosure addresses these shortcomings and disadvantages by providing various embodiments of golf shoes with an upper comprising a plurality of layers that are selected and arranged to form multiple zones that can be individually and / or collectively targeted for various golf-specific functional enhancements.

[0004] In one aspect, the present disclosure provides an article of footwear comprising an upper and a sole assembly connected to the upper. In some embodiments, the upper may comprise a base layer comprising a composite base material. In some embodiments, the upper may comprise a coating layer applied to the base layer. In some embodiments, the upper may comprise a first reinforcement layer overlying the base layer and / or the coating layer, the first reinforcement layer comprising a toe reinforcement section positioned along a medial forefoot region of the upper, a medial reinforcement section extending continuously along a bottom or lower edge of the upper from a first end of the toe reinforcement section to a heel end of the upper, and a lateral reinforcement section extending continuously along the bottom or lower edge of the upper from a second end of the toe reinforcement section to the heel end of the upper. In some embodiments, the upper may comprise a second reinforcement layer overlying the toe reinforcement section of the first reinforcement layer. In some embodiments, the upper may comprise an exterior film layer overlying the first reinforcement layer and the second reinforcement layer, the exterior film layer comprising a reinforced zone forming a medial forefoot portion of the exterior film layer and one or more other zones forming a remaining portion of the exterior film layer.

[0005] In some embodiments, the composite base material may comprise a rolled mesh material. In some embodiments, the composite base material may comprise a first region, a second region extending between a first peripheral edge of the base layer and a first side of the first region, and a third region extending between a second peripheral edge of the base layer and a second side of the first region.

[0006] In some embodiments, the first reinforcement layer may be configured to overlap the second region without overlapping the first region or the third region. In some embodiments, the second reinforcement layer may be configured to overlap a select portion of the second region without overlapping the first region or the third region. In some embodiments, the exterior film layer may be configured to overlap the second region without overlapping the first region or the third region.

[0007] In some embodiments, the coating layer may comprise a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) material. In some embodiments, the TPU material may be hot melted onto the base layer.

[0008] In some embodiments, the first reinforcement layer may comprise a backer material that is harder than and / or stiffer than the composite base material. In some embodiments, the backer material may comprise a non-woven material. In some embodiments, the backer material may comprise a polyurethane (PU) or thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) material.

[0009] In some embodiments, the second reinforcement layer may be configured to overlap a select portion of the first reinforcement layer without overlapping a remaining portion of the first reinforcement layer. In some embodiments, the second reinforcement layer may be configured to overlap a select portion of the base layer without overlapping a remaining portion of the base layer. In some embodiments, the second reinforcement layer may be configured to extend along or across the medial forefoot region of the upper.

[0010] In some embodiments, the first reinforcement layer and the second reinforcement layer may comprise a same material. In some embodiments, the first reinforcement layer and the second reinforcement layer may comprise different materials.

[0011] In some embodiments, the exterior film layer may comprise a solid TPU hotmelt material. In some embodiments, the reinforced zone of the exterior film layer may comprise a different material than the one or more other zones of the exterior film layer. In some embodiments, the reinforced zone may be configured to at least partially overlap the second reinforcement layer. In some embodiments, the reinforced zone may be configured to overlap a select portion of the first reinforcement layer without overlapping a remaining portion of the first reinforcement layer. In some embodiments, the reinforced zone may be configured to overlap a select portion of the second region of the base layer without overlapping the first region or the third region of the base layer.

[0012] In some embodiments, the shoe may comprise an eyestay layer. In some embodiments, the eyestay layer may be attached or coupled to the third region of the base layer. In some embodiments, the shoe may comprise an eyestay reinforcement layer configured to support the eyestay layer.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the following descriptions, wherein only illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure are shown and described.

[0014] As will be realized, the present disclosure is capable of other and different embodiments, and its several details are capable of modifications in various obvious respects, without departing from the disclosure.

[0015] Accordingly, the accompanying drawings and descriptions are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Non-limiting and non-exhaustive examples and embodiments are described with reference to the following figures.

[0017] FIG. 1 schematically illustrates an exemplary golf shoe, in accordance with some embodiments.

[0018] FIG. 2 schematically illustrates various regions of an exemplary sole assembly, in accordance with some embodiments.

[0019] FIGS. 3A and 3B schematically illustrate an exemplary sole assembly, in accordance with some embodiments.

[0020] FIG. 4 schematically illustrates a base layer for an upper, in accordance with some embodiments.

[0021] FIG. 5 schematically illustrates a coating layer that can be applied to a base layer, in accordance with some embodiments.

[0022] FIG. 6 schematically illustrates a first reinforcement layer for an upper, in accordance with some embodiments.

[0023] FIG. 7 schematically illustrates a second reinforcement layer for an upper, in accordance with some embodiments.

[0024] FIG. 8 schematically illustrates an exterior film layer with a reinforced zone, in accordance with some embodiments.

[0025] FIG. 9 schematically illustrates an eyestay layer for an upper, in accordance with some embodiments.DETAILED DESCRIPTIONOverview

[0026] In an aspect, the present disclosure provides an article of footwear. In some cases, the article of footwear may comprise a shoe. In some cases, the shoe may comprise a golf shoe.

[0027] FIG. 1 schematically illustrates an exemplary golf shoe, also referred to herein generally as a shoe 100. In some embodiments, the shoe 100 may comprise a shoe upper 110 and a sole assembly 120. In some embodiments, the sole assembly may be attached, coupled, connected, joined, or otherwise secured to the upper.Upper

[0028] In some embodiments, the golf shoe 100 may comprise an upper 110. In some cases, the upper 110 may comprise a vamp for covering at least a forefoot region of a subject's foot. In some cases, the upper 110 may comprise a quarter for covering and / or supporting one or more side or rear portions of a subject's foot (e.g., the areas adjacent to, surrounding, and / or below the Achilles tendon, the posterior of the heel, and / or the talus and calcaneus bones).

[0029] In some embodiments, the toe region of the vamp may comprise a toe cap. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the vamp may form a part of the toe cap. In some embodiments, the vamp may comprise a plurality of layers that can be integrated together to form the toe cap.

[0030] In some embodiments, the heel region of the quarter may comprise a heel support. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the quarter may form a part of the heel support. In some embodiments, the quarter may comprise a plurality of layers that can be integrated together to form the heel support.

[0031] In some embodiments, the vamp and the quarter may comprise separate pieces of material that can be connected or joined together. In some cases, the separate pieces of material may be connected or joined together to form the upper.

[0032] In some embodiments, the upper 110 may comprise a continuous piece of material. In some cases, the continuous piece of material may comprise a single panel or layer of material comprising a plurality of regions each having different material properties. In other cases, the continuous piece of material may comprise a plurality of panels or layers of materials having different material properties.

[0033] In some cases, the upper 110 may comprise a knit material, a woven material, a non-woven material, a mesh material, a natural fabric material, a synthetic fabric material, a natural leather material, a synthetic leather material, nylon, polyester, polyurethane, or any other type of material as described elsewhere herein. In some cases, the upper material may be selected to optimize certain properties such as, for example, the durability, abrasion resistance, tensile strength, and / or flexibility of the upper.

[0034] In some embodiments, the shoe 100 may be waterproof and / or breathable. In some cases, the upper may comprise one or more porous, non-porous, and / or semi-porous membranes that can individually or collectively permit a selective movement or passage of air and / or moisture across or through the upper.

[0035] In some embodiments, the upper 110 may comprise a tongue member extending between the vamp region and a main opening of the upper. In some cases, the tongue member may be configured to provide padding along the top of the instep region of a subject's foot.

[0036] In some cases, an eye stay may be attached to the upper. In some cases, the eye stay may be configured to extend along or around one or more sides of a throat opening of the shoe. In some cases, the eye stay may comprise one or more eyelets configured to receive one or more laces or cables of a tightening system of the shoe.

[0037] In some embodiments, the shoe may comprise a tightening system configured to secure the upper around a subject's foot. In some cases, the tightening system may comprise one or more laces or cables. In some cases, the tightening system may comprise a lace tightening assembly. In some cases, the lace tightening assembly may include a dial, a spool, a housing, and / or a mechanism for locking the one or more laces or cables in place.Footbed

[0038] In some embodiments, the shoe may comprise a footbed. In some cases, the footbed may be positioned within an interior region of the upper. In some embodiments, the footbed may be positioned above a bottom or lower end of the upper.

[0039] In some cases, the footbed may be configured to support a subject's foot when the subject is wearing the golf shoe. In some cases, the footbed may be configured to provide a cushioning effect when forces or loads are exerted on the shoe as the subject executes one or more golf-related actions or movements.Insole

[0040] In some embodiments, the golf shoe may comprise an insole component. The insole component may comprise, for example, an insole board. In some cases, the insole component may be attached or otherwise fixed or coupled to a bottom or lower end of the upper.

[0041] In some cases, the upper and the insole component may be attached together to form an enclosed or partially enclosed interior region within the upper. In some cases, the enclosed or partially enclosed interior region may be volumetrically sized and shaped to accommodate a subject's foot. In some cases, the insole component may be configured to cover the bottom or lower end of the upper to form an enclosed or partially enclosed interior region within the upper for receiving and accommodating a subject's foot. In some cases, the insole component may be attached, joined, or coupled to the upper material to form the enclosed or partially enclosed interior region within the upper.

[0042] In some cases, the insole component may comprise a stiff or rigid component configured to provide additional support, stability, balance, or control characteristics to the shoe. In some cases, the insole component may comprise a board that is positionable between the upper component and the midsole component. In some cases, the board may comprise an insole board, an acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) board, a polypropylene (PP) board, a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) strobel board, or any other type of board that can be used to provide additional support, stability, balance, or control for golf-related actions or movements.

[0043] In some cases, the insole component may be configured to extend under the bottom or lower end of the upper. In some cases, the insole component may be configured to extend along the bottom or lower end of the upper. In some cases, the insole component may be positioned below a footbed provided within the interior region of the upper. In some cases, the insole component may be positioned above the sole assembly of the shoe.Sole Assembly

[0044] In some embodiments, the golf shoe 100 may comprise a sole assembly 120. In some cases, the sole assembly 120 may comprise a midsole and / or an outsole.

[0045] In some embodiments, the sole assembly 120 may comprise a midsole. The midsole may comprise a relatively lightweight material configured to provide cushioning and / or support. In some cases, the midsole may comprise one or more midsole materials such as, for example, a foamed material. In some case, the foamed material may comprise a material that comprises a foam or foam-like structure. In some cases, the foamed material may comprise an open cell foam comprising one or more open or partially open cells. In other cases, the foamed material may comprise a closed cell foam comprising one or more closed or partially closed cells. In some non-limiting embodiments, the foamed material may comprise an elastic foam. The elastic foam may include, for example, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), an elasticized closed-cell foam with rubber-like softness and flexibility. In other non-limiting embodiments, the foamed material may comprise a viscous foam. The viscous foam may include, for example, a polyurethane foam or a polyethylene foam. In some alternate embodiments, the foamed material may comprise a viscoelastic foam. The viscoelastic foam may have the elastic properties of an elastic foam and the viscous properties of a viscous foam. In some cases, the viscoelastic foam may comprise a memory foam or a memory foam-like material. In any of the embodiments described herein, the midsole may comprise a plurality of different foamed materials (e.g., foamed ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) and / or foamed polyurethane compositions).

[0046] In some embodiments, the sole assembly 120 may comprise an outsole. The outsole may be configured to provide traction on multiple different types of ground surfaces. In some cases, the outsole may be integrated with the midsole. In some cases, the outsole may be attached or coupled to the midsole using an adhesive. In other cases, the outsole and the midsole may be co-molded together.

[0047] In some embodiments, a bottom surface of the outsole may include a plurality of traction members configured to enhance the mechanical interlock and / or the frictional engagement between the shoe and various different types of ground surfaces. The traction members may comprise any suitable material such as, for example, rubbers, plastics, and combinations thereof. Thermoplastics such as nylons, polyesters, polyolefins, and polyurethanes can also be used in combination or interchangeably. In some cases, the traction members may comprise thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and / or rubber. In some cases, the traction members may comprise different polyamide compositions including polyamide copolymers. In one non-limiting example, the traction members may comprise an elastomeric material comprising block copolymers of rigid polyamide blocks and soft polyether blocks.

[0048] In some embodiments, the plurality of traction members may comprise one or more spikes or cleats. In some cases, the spikes or cleats may comprise a protrusion that is configured to at least partially penetrate or otherwise physically interface with or contact the ground surface under the shoe. In some cases, at least one of the spikes or cleats may be removable or detachable from the outsole. In some embodiments, at least one of the spikes or cleats may be permanently attached or coupled to the outsole.

[0049] In some embodiments, the plurality of traction members may not or need not comprise any spikes or cleats. For example, in some cases, the traction members may comprise a grooved or textured surface or material that is configured to reduce a translational or rotational movement of the shoe relative to a ground surface when a force is exerted on the sole assembly of the shoe. In some cases, the grooved or textured surface may be configured to enhance the mechanical interlock and / or the coefficient of friction between the outsole and the ground surface(s) under the outsole.Shoe Regions

[0050] In any of the embodiments described herein, the shoe may comprise a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and a rearfoot region. Each of the forefoot region, the midfoot region, and the rearfoot region may correspond to a respective forefoot, midfoot, and rearfoot anatomy of a subject's foot. In general, the anatomy of a human foot can be divided into three bony regions. A rearfoot region of the foot may include the ankle (talus) and heel (calcaneus) bones. A midfoot region of the foot may include the cuboid, cuneiform, and navicular bones that form the longitudinal arch of the foot. The forefoot region of the foot may include the metatarsals and the toes. The shoe, and accordingly, the components of the shoe, may comprise a rearfoot region corresponding to the rearfoot and / or heel end, a midfoot region that corresponds to the midfoot, and a forefoot region corresponding to the forefoot and / or toe end.

[0051] In some cases, the forefoot area, including the toe area, may correspond to an anterior end of the shoe. In some cases, the rearfoot region, including the heel area, may correspond to a posterior end of the shoe.

[0052] In addition to having a forefoot region, midfoot region, and rearfoot region, the shoe, and accordingly, the components of the shoe, may also have a medial side and a lateral side that are opposite one another. The medial side may generally correspond to an inside area of the wearer's foot and a surface that faces towards the wearer's other foot. The lateral side may generally correspond to an outside area of the wearer's foot and a surface that faces away from the wearer's other foot. The lateral side and the medial side may extend through each of the rearfoot area, the midfoot area, and the forefoot area. In some cases, the medial side and a lateral side may extend around the periphery or perimeter of the shoe.

[0053] FIG. 2 illustrates the various regions of an exemplary left and right sole assembly 120. The sole assembly 120 may comprise a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and / or a rearfoot region. The forefoot, midfoot, and rearfoot regions may extend laterally along a first dimension (e.g., a width) of the sole assembly 120. The forefoot, midfoot, and rearfoot regions may extend laterally between a medial side and a lateral side of the sole assembly, as described above. The forefoot, midfoot, and rearfoot regions may extend laterally along different portions or sections of a second dimension (e.g., a length) of the sole assembly 120. The forefoot, midfoot, and rearfoot regions may extend between a posterior end and an anterior end of the sole assembly 120, as described above.

[0054] FIGS. 2, 3A, and 3B schematically illustrate a central axis 200 of the sole assembly 120. The central axis 200 may extend from a rear most portion of the rearfoot region of the sole assembly 120 towards the midfoot and / or forefoot regions of the sole assembly 120. In some cases, the central axis 200 may extend in a direction that is perpendicular or normal to an axis tangential to the rear most portion of the rearfoot region of the sole assembly 120.

[0055] Referring to FIG. 3A, in some cases, a portion of the central axis 200 (e.g., the portion extending through at least the rearfoot and / or midfoot regions of the sole assembly 120) may divide or bisect the sole assembly 120 into a medial side and a lateral side as described above. As shown in FIG. 3B, in some cases, the medial side {circumflex over (1)} and the lateral side {circumflex over (2)} of the forefoot region of the sole assembly may be divided along a curved axis 201 that deviates from the central axis 200. Any references herein to a medial side or lateral side of the shoe (or any components thereof) may contemplate a delineation of the medial and lateral sides of the shoe (or any components thereof) along a central axis 200 and / or a curved axis 201, for example, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B.Examples

[0056] In one aspect, the present disclosure provides a shoe comprising an upper and a sole assembly connected to the upper. In some cases, the upper may be constructed to provide various desirable properties in select portions or regions of the shoe.

[0057] In some cases, the desirable properties may include the tensile strength, durability, rigidity, abrasion resistance, and / or stiffness of the select portions or regions of the shoe. In some cases, the desirable properties may include a flexibility or an elasticity of the select portions or regions of the shoe. In some cases, the desirable properties may include a water resistance and / or a breathability of the select portions or regions of the shoe.Zones

[0058] In some cases, the upper may comprise a plurality of zones. In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones that can be targeted for functional enhancement by way of a strategic placement / arrangement of components, an optimal selection of materials, and / or any combination(s) thereof.

[0059] In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending along a forefoot region of the upper. In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending along a midfoot region of the upper. In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending along a rearfoot region of the upper.

[0060] In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending along a medial side of the upper. In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending along a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending between the medial side and the lateral side of the upper.

[0061] In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending between a first (top) peripheral edge of the upper and a second (bottom) peripheral edge of the upper. In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending along a bottom or lower edge of the upper. In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending along the eye stay region or the throat opening of the shoe. In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending between (i) the eye stay region or the throat opening of the shoe and (ii) the bottom or lower edge of the upper.

[0062] In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending between the medial and / or lateral side(s) of the shoe and a toe end of the shoe. In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending between the medial and / or lateral side(s) of the shoe and a heel end of the shoe.

[0063] In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending from the medial side of the shoe, around the toe end of the shoe, and across the lateral side of the shoe. In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending from the medial side of the shoe, around the heel end of the shoe, and across the lateral side of the shoe.

[0064] In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending from the lateral side of the shoe, around the toe end of the shoe, and across the medial side of the shoe. In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending from the lateral side of the shoe, around the heel end of the shoe, and across the medial side of the shoe.

[0065] In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones extending along and / or across both the lateral side and the medial side of the shoe. In some cases, the one or more zones may be configured to extend (i) a first distance along and / or across the lateral side of the shoe and (ii) a second distance along and / or across the medial side of the shoe. In some cases, the first distance and the second distance may be equal to each other. In other cases, the first distance and the second distance may be different. In some cases, the first distance may be greater than the second distance, or the second distance may be less than the first distance. In other cases, the second distance may be greater than the first distance, or the first distance may be less than the second distance.

[0066] In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones configured to extend continuously between the lateral side and the medial side of the shoe. In some cases, the plurality of zones may include one or more zones configured to extend continuously between the medial side and the lateral side of the shoe.

[0067] In some cases, the plurality of zones may include two or more discontinuous zones that may not or need not extend continuously between the medial side and the lateral side of the shoe. In some cases, the two or more discontinuous zones may be arranged symmetrically. In other cases, the two or more discontinuous zones may be arranged asymmetrically.Construction

[0068] In some cases, the upper may comprise a plurality of layers. In some cases, the plurality of layers may be arranged to form a multi-layer upper with multiple zones that can be selectively targeted (e.g., individually and / or collectively) for one or more functional enhancement(s).

[0069] In some cases, the upper may comprise a base layer comprising a composite base material. In some cases, the upper may comprise a coating layer applied to the base layer. In some cases, the upper may comprise a first reinforcement layer overlaid onto the coating layer. In some cases, the upper may comprise a second reinforcement layer overlying the first reinforcement layer. In some cases, the upper may comprise an exterior film layer with a reinforced zone forming a medial forefoot portion of the exterior film layer and one or more other zones forming a remaining portion of the exterior film layer.Base Layer

[0070] As shown in FIG. 4, in some cases, the upper may comprise a base layer 410. In some cases, the base layer 410 may form an innermost layer of the multi-layer upper. In some cases, the innermost layer may form a part of the upper that is closest to a subject's foot.

[0071] In some cases, the base layer 410 may comprise a composite base material. In some cases, the composite base material may comprise a mesh material. In some cases, the mesh material may comprise a rolled mesh material. In some cases, the base layer 410 may optionally comprise a knit material. In some cases, the knit material may comprise one or more fibers or threads of material that are arranged to form a knit construction. In some cases, the knit construction may include a flat knit construction, a circular knit construction, a warp knit construction, and / or any combination(s) thereof.

[0072] In some cases, the base layer 410 may comprise a first region 411. In some cases, the first region may extend across a medial side and / or a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the first region may extend between a medial side and a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the first region may extend from a medial side to a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the first region may extend from a lateral side to a medial side of the upper.

[0073] In some cases, the first region 411 may extend between a first peripheral edge 401 of the base layer and a second peripheral edge 402 of the base layer. In some cases, the first peripheral edge or the second peripheral edge may form a bottom or lower end of the upper. In some cases, the second peripheral edge or the first peripheral edge may form a throat opening of the shoe. In some cases, a first side 41 of the first region may be offset from the first and / or second peripheral edges of the base layer. In some cases, a second side 42 of the first region may be offset from the second and / or first peripheral edges of the base layer.

[0074] In some cases, the base layer 410 may comprise a second region 412. In some cases, the second region may extend across a medial side and / or a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the second region may extend between a medial side and a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the second region may extend from a medial side of the upper to a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the second region may extend from a lateral side of the upper to a medial side of the upper.

[0075] In some cases, the second region 412 may be configured to extend between a first peripheral edge of the base layer and a first side of the first region. In some cases, the second region may extend along a length of the first side of the first region. In some cases, the second region may extend along an entire length of the first side of the first region. In some cases, the second region may extend along only a portion of the entire length of the first side of the first region.

[0076] In some cases, the base layer 410 may comprise a third region 413. In some cases, the third region may extend across a medial side and / or a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the third region may extend between a medial side and a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the third region may extend from a medial side to a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the third region may extend from a lateral side to a medial side of the upper.

[0077] In some cases, the third region 413 may be configured to extend between a second peripheral edge of the base layer and a second side of the first region. In some cases, the third region may extend along a length of the second side of the first region. In some cases, the third region may extend along an entire length of the second side of the first region. In some cases, the third region may extend along only a portion of the entire length of the second side of the first region.

[0078] In some cases, the first region 411 of the base layer may not or need not be overlapped by one or more other layers of the upper. In some cases, the upper may comprise a first reinforcement layer, a second reinforcement layer, an exterior film layer comprising one or more reinforced zones, and / or an eyestay layer. In some cases, the first region of the base layer may not or need not be overlapped by the first reinforcement layer, the second reinforcement layer, the exterior film layer, the one or more reinforced zones of the exterior film layer, or the eyestay layer of the upper, in order to preserve the mobility and flexibility of the first region of the base layer. In some cases, the first reinforcement layer, the second reinforcement layer, the exterior film layer, the one or more reinforced zones of the exterior film layer, and / or the eyestay layer of the upper may not or need not overlap the first region of the base layer in order to preserve the mobility and flexibility of the first region of the base layer.

[0079] In some cases, the second region 412 and / or the third region 413 of the base layer may be overlapped by one or more other layers of the upper. In some cases, the upper may comprise a first reinforcement layer configured to overlap the second region without overlapping the first region or the third region. In some cases, the upper may comprise a second reinforcement layer configured to overlap the second region, or a select portion thereof, without overlapping the first region or the third region. In some cases, the upper may comprise an exterior film layer configured to overlap the second region without overlapping the first region or the third region. In some cases, the exterior film layer may comprise one or more reinforced zones configured to overlap the second region, or a portion thereof, without overlapping the first region and / or the third region. In some cases, the upper may comprise an eyestay layer configured to overlap the third region 413 of the base layer without overlapping the first region 411 and / or the second region 412 of the base layer.Coating Layer

[0080] As shown in FIG. 5, in some cases, the base layer 410 may be coated with a coating material 420. In some cases, the coating material may be applied onto or over the base layer. In some cases, the coating material may be applied onto or over an entire surface area of the base layer. In some cases, the coating material may be applied onto or over only a select portion of the entire surface area of the base layer. In some cases, a remaining portion of the base layer may not or need not be coated with a coating material.

[0081] In some cases, the coating material may form a coating layer that is configured to enhance a material property of the base layer. In some cases, the coating material may form a coating layer that is configured to enhance adhesion between the base layer and one or more other functional layers of the upper.

[0082] In some cases, the coating layer may comprise a TPU material. In some cases, the TPU material may be hot melted onto the base layer or a portion thereof.First Reinforcement Layer

[0083] Referring now to FIG. 6, in some cases, the upper may comprise a first reinforcement layer 430. In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may be directly and / or indirectly joined to the base layer. In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may be joined to the coating material applied onto or over the base layer.

[0084] In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may be configured to overlap one or more other layers of the upper. In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may be configured to overlap the base layer or a portion thereof. In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may be configured to overlap (i) a second region of the base layer without overlapping (ii) a first region of the base layer and / or (iii) a third region of the base layer.

[0085] In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may be configured to extend along or across a medial side of the upper. In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may be configured to extend along or across a medial forefoot region of the upper, a medial midfoot region of the upper, and / or a medial rearfoot region of the upper.

[0086] In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may be configured to extend along or across a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may be configured to extend along or across a lateral forefoot region of the upper, a lateral midfoot region of the upper, and / or a lateral rearfoot region of the upper.

[0087] In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may comprise a toe reinforcement section 433. In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may comprise a first reinforcement section 431. In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may comprise a second reinforcement section 432. In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may have a unitary one-piece construction comprising the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section.

[0088] In some cases, the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may be configured to support and reinforce the toe region and the bottom or lower edges 111 of the medial and lateral sides of the upper so that a golfer can apply substantial force or pressure in and / or along these regions to generate the mechanical leverage needed to execute various different golf-related actions or movements. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may be configured to enhance the abrasion resistance of certain parts of the shoe which may experience more frequent or forceful contact with the ground surface, such as the toe region and / or the bottom or lower edges 111 of the medial and lateral sides of the upper. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may be configured to enhance the stability and structural integrity of the shoe so that a golfer wearing the shoe can precisely control (i) the positioning and / or movement of their feet and (ii) the deformation of the upper or the overall mechanical response of the shoe as they execute one or more golf-related actions or movements.

[0089] In some cases, the toe reinforcement section or a portion thereof may be positioned along a medial forefoot region 112 of the upper. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section or a portion thereof may be positioned along the lateral forefoot region of the upper. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section may extend across the central axis of the shoe. In other cases, the toe reinforcement section may not or need not extend across the central axis of the shoe. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section may be positioned entirely on one side of the central axis (e.g., on one of the medial or lateral side of the upper). In some cases, the center of the toe reinforcement section may be offset from a central axis of the shoe.

[0090] In some cases, the upper portion of the toe reinforcement section may have a curved profile. In some cases, the curved profile may be defined by an uppermost point and one or more curved segments extending downwards from the uppermost point towards the first reinforcement section and the second reinforcement section.

[0091] In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may comprise a first reinforcement section 431 extending continuously along the lateral or medial side of the upper from the toe reinforcement section 433 to a heel end 113 of the shoe. In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may comprise a second reinforcement section extending continuously from the toe reinforcement section, around the toe end of the shoe, and along the medial or lateral side of the upper to the heel end of the shoe.

[0092] In some cases, the first reinforcement section 431 may be configured to extend continuously from a first end 434 of the toe reinforcement section 433 to a first side of the heel region of the shoe. In some cases, the second reinforcement section may be configured to extend continuously from a second end 435 of the toe reinforcement section 433 to a second side of the heel region of the shoe.

[0093] In some cases, the first reinforcement section may have a first curved profile and the second reinforcement section may have a second curved profile. In some cases, the first curved profile and the second curved profile may be different. In some cases, the first curved profile and the second curved profile may be configured to provide different levels of support or reinforcement. In some cases, the first curved profile and the second curved profile may be configured to provide support or reinforcement along different portions or regions of the medial and lateral sides of the upper.

[0094] In some cases, the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may each have an upper edge forming part of an upper edge of the first reinforcement layer. In some cases, the upper edges of the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may form a smooth and continuous curvature extending (i) from a lateral or medial side of the heel region of the shoe, (ii) along the lateral or medial side of the upper, (iii) around the toe region of the shoe, (iv) along the medial or lateral side of the upper, (v) to the medial or lateral side of the heel region of the shoe. In some cases, the upper edges of the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may be offset and spaced apart from an upper peripheral edge of the base layer to selectively provide greater support and reinforcement along the bottom or lower edges of the base layer.

[0095] In some cases, the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may each have a lower edge forming part of a lower edge of the first reinforcement layer. In some cases, the lower edges of the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may form a smooth and continuous curvature extending (i) from a lateral or medial side of the heel region of the shoe, (ii) along the lateral or medial side of the upper, (iii) around the toe region of the shoe, (iv) along the medial or lateral side of the upper, (v) to the medial or lateral side of the heel region of the shoe. In some cases, the lower edges of the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may extend along an entire length of a lower peripheral edge of the base layer.Materials

[0096] In some cases, the first reinforcement layer may comprise a first backer material. In some cases, the first backer material may be harder than and / or stiffer than the composite base material of the base layer.

[0097] In some cases, the first backer material may comprise a woven or non-woven material. In some cases, the first backer material may comprise polyurethane (PU). In some cases, the first backer material may comprise thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU). In some cases, the first backer material may comprise a microfiber material.Second Reinforcement Layer

[0098] Referring now to FIG. 7, in some cases, the upper may comprise a second reinforcement layer 440. In some cases, the second reinforcement layer may be directly and / or indirectly joined to the first reinforcement layer 430 or a portion thereof.

[0099] In some cases, the second reinforcement layer may be configured to overlap one or more other layers of the upper. In some cases, the second reinforcement layer may be configured to overlap the first reinforcement layer or a portion thereof. In some cases, the second reinforcement layer may be configured to overlap a select portion of the first reinforcement layer without overlapping a remaining portion of the first reinforcement layer.

[0100] In some cases, the second reinforcement layer may be configured to overlap a select portion of the second region of the base layer without overlapping a remaining portion of the second region of the base layer. In some cases, the second reinforcement layer may be configured to overlap (i) the second region of the base layer (or a portion thereof) without overlapping (ii) the first region of the base layer and / or (iii) the third region of the base layer.

[0101] In some cases, the second reinforcement layer may be configured to extend along or across the medial forefoot region of the upper. In some cases, the second reinforcement layer may not or need not extend along or across the medial midfoot region and / or the medial rearfoot region of the upper. In some cases, the second reinforcement layer may not or need not extend along or across the lateral forefoot region of the upper, the lateral midfoot region of the upper, and / or the lateral rearfoot region of the upper.

[0102] In some cases, the second reinforcement layer may comprise a toe reinforcement section. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section may be configured to support and further reinforce the toe region of the shoe. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section may be configured to further enhance the abrasion resistance of the toe region of the shoe.

[0103] In some cases, the toe reinforcement section or a portion thereof may be positioned along a medial forefoot region of the upper. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section or a portion thereof may be positioned along the lateral forefoot region of the upper. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section may extend across the central axis of the shoe. In other cases, the toe reinforcement section may not or need not extend across the central axis of the shoe. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section may be positioned entirely on one side of the central axis (e.g., on one of the medial or lateral side of the upper). In some cases, the center of the toe reinforcement section may be offset from a central axis of the shoe.

[0104] In some cases, the upper portion of the toe reinforcement section may have a curved profile. In some cases, the curvature of the upper portion of the toe reinforcement section may correspond to that of the upper edge of the toe reinforcement section of the first reinforcement layer. In some cases, the curvature of the toe reinforcement section may be different than that of the upper edge of the toe reinforcement section of the first reinforcement layer.

[0105] In some cases, the toe reinforcement section of the second reinforcement layer may have an upper edge forming part of an upper edge of the second reinforcement layer. In some cases, the upper edge of the second reinforcement layer may be positioned alongside or may coincide with the upper edge of the toe reinforcement section of the first reinforcement layer. In other cases, the upper edge of the second reinforcement layer may be offset or spaced apart from the upper edge of the toe reinforcement section of the first reinforcement layer.

[0106] In some cases, the toe reinforcement section of the second reinforcement layer may have a lower edge forming part of a lower edge of the second reinforcement layer. In some cases, the lower edge of the second reinforcement layer may be positioned alongside or may coincide with the lower edge of the toe reinforcement section of the first reinforcement layer. In other cases, the lower edge of the second reinforcement layer may be offset or spaced apart from the lower edge of the toe reinforcement section of the first reinforcement layer.

[0107] In some cases, the toe reinforcement section of the second reinforcement layer may be configured to overlap at least a portion of the toe reinforcement section of the first reinforcement layer. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section of the second reinforcement layer may not or need not overlap the first and / or second reinforcement sections of the first reinforcement layer.Materials

[0108] In some cases, the second reinforcement layer may comprise a second backer material. In some cases, the second backer material may be harder than and / or stiffer than the composite base material of the base layer. In some cases, the second backer material may be harder than and / or stiffer than the first backer material of the first reinforcement layer.

[0109] In some cases, the second backer material may comprise a woven or non-woven material. In some cases, the second backer material may comprise polyurethane (PU). In some cases, the second backer material may comprise thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU). In some cases, the second backer material may comprise a microfiber material.

[0110] In some cases, the first reinforcement layer and the second reinforcement layer may comprise a same material or a same type of material. In other cases, the first reinforcement layer and the second reinforcement layer may comprise different materials and / or different types of materials.

[0111] In some cases, the second reinforcement layer 440 may have a first side and a second side opposite the first side. In some cases, the first side may be oriented towards the first reinforcement layer 430 and the second side may be oriented towards an exterior film layer 450 of the upper. In other cases, the second side may be oriented towards the first reinforcement layer 430 and the first side may be oriented towards an exterior film layer 450 of the upper.

[0112] In some cases, the first side and / or the second side of the second reinforcement layer may be laminated. In some cases, only one of the first side or the second side may be laminated. In other cases, both the first side and the second side may be laminated. In some cases, only a select portion of the first and / or second side(s) of the second reinforcement layer may be laminated. In other cases, the entire surface area(s) of the first and / or second side(s) of the second reinforcement layer may be laminated.

[0113] In some cases, the first side and the second side may comprise a same material composition. In some cases, the same material composition may include any of the materials described elsewhere herein, and / or any combinations or sub-combinations thereof.

[0114] In other cases, the first side and the second side may comprise different materials. In some cases, one of the first side or the second side may comprise a non-woven backer material, and the other of the first side or the second side may comprise a film material.

[0115] In some cases, the film material may comprise any one or more of the materials described elsewhere herein. In some cases, the film material may comprise one or more polymeric materials. In some cases, the one or more polymeric materials may comprise a polyurethane (PU) material and / or a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) material.

[0116] In some cases, the film material may be applied onto a non-woven portion of the second reinforcement layer. In some cases, the film material may be laminated to a non-woven portion of the second reinforcement layer. In some cases, the film material may be configured to overlay or underlie a non-woven portion of the second reinforcement layer. In some cases, the film material may be configured to extend over or under a non-woven portion of the second reinforcement layer. In some cases, the film material may be configured to cover or overlap a non-woven portion of the second reinforcement layer.Exterior Film Layer

[0117] As shown in FIG. 8, in some cases, the upper may comprise an exterior film layer 450. In some cases, the exterior film layer may be directly and / or indirectly joined to the first reinforcement layer and / or the second reinforcement layer.

[0118] In some cases, the exterior film layer may be configured to overlap one or more other layers of the upper. In some cases, the exterior film layer may be configured to overlap the first reinforcement layer or a portion thereof. In some cases, the exterior film layer may be configured to overlap the second reinforcement layer or a portion thereof. In some cases, the exterior film layer may be configured to overlap one or more other layers underneath the first reinforcement layer and / or the second reinforcement layer. In some cases, the exterior film layer may be configured to overlap the base layer or a portion thereof. In some cases, the exterior film layer may be configured to overlap (i) the second region of the base layer without overlapping (ii) the first region of the base layer and / or (iii) the third region of the base layer.

[0119] In some cases, the exterior film layer may be configured to extend along or across a medial side of the upper. In some cases, the exterior film layer may be configured to extend along or across a medial forefoot region of the upper, a medial midfoot region of the upper, and / or a medial rearfoot region of the upper.

[0120] In some cases, the exterior film layer may be configured to extend along or across a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the exterior film layer may be configured to extend along or across a lateral forefoot region of the upper, a lateral midfoot region of the upper, and / or a lateral rearfoot region of the upper.Reinforced Zone

[0121] In some cases, the exterior film layer 450 may comprise a reinforced zone 455. In some cases, the reinforced zone may form a select portion of the exterior film layer. In some cases, the select portion of the exterior film layer may include the medial forefoot portion 451 of the exterior film layer. In some cases, the exterior film layer may comprise one or more other zones 456 forming a remaining portion 452 of the exterior film layer. In some cases, the reinforced zone may comprise a separate layer that is overlaid onto a select portion of the exterior film layer.

[0122] In some cases, the reinforced zone 455 may be disposed along the medial forefoot region of the upper. In some cases, the reinforced zone may be configured to support, strengthen, and / or stiffen the medial forefoot region of the upper. In some cases, the reinforced zone may be configured as a mud guard or a toe bumper that is integrated or integrally formed with the exterior film layer.

[0123] In some cases, the reinforced zone may be configured to extend along or across the medial forefoot region of the upper. In some cases, the reinforced zone may not or need not extend along or across the medial midfoot region and / or the medial rearfoot region of the upper. In some cases, the reinforced zone may not or need not extend along or across the lateral forefoot region of the upper, the lateral midfoot region of the upper, and / or the lateral rearfoot region of the upper.

[0124] In some cases, the reinforced zone may be configured to overlap a select portion of the first reinforcement layer without overlapping a remaining portion of the first reinforcement layer. In some cases, the reinforced zone may be configured to at least partially overlap the second reinforcement layer. In some cases, the reinforced zone may be configured to completely overlap the second reinforcement layer.

[0125] In some cases, the reinforced zone may be configured to overlap a select portion of the second region of the base layer without overlapping a remaining portion of the second region of the base layer. In some cases, the reinforced zone may not or need not overlap the first region and / or the third region of the base layer.

[0126] In some cases, the reinforced zone may have an upper edge that is offset or spaced apart from an upper edge of the medial forefoot portion of the exterior film layer. In some cases, the upper edge of the reinforced zone may be offset or spaced apart from the upper edge of the toe reinforcement section of the first reinforcement layer. In some cases, the upper edge of the reinforced zone may be offset or spaced apart from the upper edge of the toe reinforcement section of the second reinforcement layer.

[0127] In some cases, the curvature of the upper edge of the reinforced zone may correspond to that of (i) the upper edge of the medial forefoot portion of the exterior film layer, (ii) the upper edge of the toe reinforcement section of the first reinforcement layer, and / or (iii) the upper edge of the toe reinforcement section of the second reinforcement layer. In some cases, the curvature of the upper edge of the reinforced zone may be different than that of (i) the upper edge of the medial forefoot portion of the exterior film layer, (ii) the upper edge of the toe reinforcement section of the first reinforcement layer, and / or (iii) the upper edge of the toe reinforcement section of the second reinforcement layer.

[0128] In some cases, the exterior film layer may comprise a toe reinforcement section. In some cases, the exterior film layer may further comprise a first reinforcement section and a second reinforcement section. In some cases, the exterior film layer may have a unitary one-piece construction comprising the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section.

[0129] In some cases, the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may be configured to support and reinforce the toe region and the bottom or lower edges of the medial and lateral sides of the upper so that a golfer can apply substantial force or pressure in and / or along these regions to generate the mechanical leverage needed to execute various different golf-related actions or movements. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may be configured to enhance the abrasion resistance of certain parts of the shoe which may experience more frequent or forceful contact with the ground surface, such as the toe region and / or the bottom or lower edges of the medial and lateral sides of the upper. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may be configured to enhance the stability and structural integrity of the shoe so that a golfer wearing the shoe can precisely control (i) the positioning and / or movement of their feet and (ii) the deformation of the upper or the overall mechanical response of the shoe as they execute one or more golf-related actions or movements.

[0130] In some cases, the toe reinforcement section of the exterior film layer may include a reinforced zone as described elsewhere herein. In some cases, the reinforced zone may form an entirety of the toe reinforcement section. In other cases, the reinforced zone may not or need not form the entirety of the toe reinforcement section. In some cases, the reinforced zone may form only a select portion of the toe reinforcement section.

[0131] In some cases, the toe reinforcement section or a portion thereof may be positioned along a medial forefoot region of the upper. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section or a portion thereof may be positioned along the lateral forefoot region of the upper. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section may extend across the central axis of the shoe. In other cases, the toe reinforcement section may not or need not extend across the central axis of the shoe. In some cases, the toe reinforcement section may be positioned entirely on one side of the central axis (e.g., on one of the medial or lateral side of the upper). In some cases, the center of the toe reinforcement section may be offset from a central axis of the shoe.

[0132] In some cases, the upper portion of the toe reinforcement section may have a curved profile. In some cases, the curved profile may be defined by an uppermost point and one or more curved segments extending downwards from the uppermost point towards the first reinforcement section and the second reinforcement section.

[0133] In some cases, the curvature of the upper portion of the toe reinforcement section may correspond to that of (i) the upper edge of the toe reinforcement section of the first reinforcement layer and / or (ii) the upper edge of the toe reinforcement section of the second reinforcement layer. In some cases, the curvature of the toe reinforcement section may be different than that of (i) the upper edge of the toe reinforcement section of the first reinforcement layer and / or (ii) the upper edge of the toe reinforcement section of the second reinforcement layer.

[0134] In some cases, the first reinforcement section may be configured to extend continuously along the lateral or medial side of the upper from the toe reinforcement section to a heel end of the shoe. In some cases, the second reinforcement section may be configured to extend continuously from the toe reinforcement section, around the toe end of the shoe, and along the medial or lateral side of the upper to the heel end of the shoe.

[0135] In some cases, the first reinforcement section may be configured to extend continuously from a first end of the toe reinforcement section to a first side of the heel region of the shoe. In some cases, the second reinforcement section may be configured to extend continuously from a second end of the toe reinforcement section to a second side of the heel region of the shoe.

[0136] In some cases, the first reinforcement section may have a first curved profile and the second reinforcement section may have a second curved profile. In some cases, the first curved profile and the second curved profile may be different. In some cases, the first curved profile and the second curved profile may be configured to provide different levels of support or reinforcement. In some cases, the first curved profile and the second curved profile may be configured to provide support or reinforcement along different portions or regions of the medial and lateral sides of the upper.

[0137] In some cases, the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may each have an upper edge forming part of an upper edge of the exterior film layer. In some cases, the upper edges of the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may form a smooth and continuous curvature extending (i) from a lateral or medial side of the heel region of the shoe, (ii) along the lateral or medial side of the upper, (iii) around the toe region of the shoe, (iv) along the medial or lateral side of the upper, (v) to the medial or lateral side of the heel region of the shoe.

[0138] In some cases, the upper edges of the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may be offset and spaced apart from an upper edge of the base layer to selectively provide greater support and reinforcement along the bottom or lower edges of the base layer. In some cases, the upper edges of the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and / or the second reinforcement section may be positioned alongside or may coincide with the upper edge(s) of the first and / or second reinforcement layer(s). In other cases, the upper edges of the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and / or the second reinforcement section may be offset or spaced apart from the upper edge(s) of the first and / or second reinforcement layer(s).

[0139] In some cases, the upper edges of the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may extend along an entire length of an upper peripheral edge of the first and / or second reinforcement layer(s). In other cases, the upper edges of the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may not or need not extend along an entire length of the upper peripheral edge(s) of the first and / or second reinforcement layer(s).

[0140] In some cases, the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may each have a lower edge forming part of a lower edge of the exterior film layer. In some cases, the lower edges of the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may form a smooth and continuous curvature extending (i) from a lateral or medial side of the heel region of the shoe, (ii) along the lateral or medial side of the upper, (iii) around the toe region of the shoe, (iv) along the medial or lateral side of the upper, (v) to the medial or lateral side of the heel region of the shoe.

[0141] In some cases, the lower edges of the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may be positioned alongside or may coincide with the lower edge(s) of the base layer, the first reinforcement layer, and / or the second reinforcement layer. In other cases, the lower edges of the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and / or the second reinforcement section may be offset or spaced apart from the lower edge(s) of the base layer, the first reinforcement layer, and / or the second reinforcement layer.

[0142] In some cases, the lower edges of the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may extend along an entire length of a lower edge of the base layer, the first reinforcement layer, and / or the second reinforcement layer. In other cases, the lower edges of the toe reinforcement section, the first reinforcement section, and the second reinforcement section may not or need not extend along an entire length of the lower edge(s) of the base layer, the first reinforcement layer, and / or the second reinforcement layer.

[0143] In some cases, the toe reinforcement section of the exterior film layer may be configured to overlap at least a portion of the toe reinforcement section(s) of the first reinforcement layer and / or the second reinforcement layer. In some cases, the reinforced zone of the exterior film layer may be configured to overlap at least a portion of the toe reinforcement section(s) of the first reinforcement layer and / or the second reinforcement layer.

[0144] In some cases, the first and / or second reinforcement sections of the exterior film layer may be configured to overlap at least a portion of the first and / or second reinforcement sections of the first reinforcement layer. In some cases, the first and / or second reinforcement sections of the exterior film layer may not or need not overlap the toe reinforcement section(s) of the first and / or second reinforcement layer(s).Materials

[0145] In some cases, the exterior film layer may comprise a TPU material. In some cases, the exterior film layer may comprise a solid TPU hotmelt material.

[0146] In some cases, the reinforced zone and the one or more other zones of the exterior film layer may comprise a same material or a same type of material. For example, the reinforced zone may comprise a same material or a same type of material as the one or more other zones, but may have a different construction (e.g., an additional number of layers, a different arrangement of layers, or layers with different types of structural features). In other cases, the reinforced zone and the one or more other zones of the exterior film layer may comprise different materials and / or different types of materials. For example, the reinforced zone may comprise a first material or a first type of material, and the one or more other zones may comprise a second material or a second type of material with a different set of material properties than the first material or the first type of material.Eyestay Layer

[0147] As shown in FIG. 9, in some cases, the upper may comprise an eyestay layer 460. In some cases, the eyestay layer may comprise one or more eyelets that are arranged in series to form one or more eye rows of the shoe.

[0148] In some cases, the eyestay layer may be directly attached to the base layer. In other cases, the eyestay layer may be indirectly joined to the base layer. In some cases, the eyestay layer may be directly and / or indirectly attached or coupled to a select portion of the base layer.

[0149] In some cases, the underside of the eyestay layer may be directly and / or indirectly attached or coupled to the third region 413 of the base layer. In some cases, the underside of the eyestay layer may be directly and / or indirectly attached or coupled to the coating material applied onto or over the third region 413 of the base layer.Additional Layer

[0150] In some cases, the upper may optionally comprise an additional layer 465. In some cases, the additional layer may comprise an optional layer provided between the eyestay layer and the base layer of the upper.

[0151] In some cases, the additional layer may comprise an eyestay reinforcement layer. In some cases, the eyestay reinforcement layer may be configured to support, strengthen, and / or stiffen the eyestay layer.

[0152] In some cases, the additional layer may comprise an eyestay adhesive layer. In some cases, the eyestay adhesive layer may be configured to facilitate a direct or indirect coupling between the eyestay layer and the base layer.

[0153] In some cases, the additional layer may be directly attached to the eyestay layer and / or the base layer. In some cases, a first side of the additional layer may be directly attached or coupled to the eyestay layer or a select portion thereof. In some cases, a second side of the additional layer may be directly attached or coupled to the base layer or a select portion thereof. In some cases, the second side of the additional layer may be directly attached or coupled to the coating material applied onto or over the third region of the base layer.

[0154] In some cases, the eyestay layer and / or the additional layer may be configured to overlap one or more other layers of the upper. In some cases, the eyestay layer and / or the additional layer may be configured to overlap the base layer or a portion thereof. In some cases, the eyestay layer and / or the additional layer may be configured to overlap (i) the third region of the base layer without overlapping (ii) the first region of the base layer and / or (iii) the second region of the base layer.

[0155] In some cases, the eyestay layer and / or the additional layer may be configured to extend along or across a medial side of the throat opening of the shoe. In some cases, the eyestay layer and / or the additional layer may be configured to extend along or across a lateral side of the throat opening of the shoe. In some cases, the eyestay layer and / or the additional layer may be configured to extend along or across a bottom or lower edge of the throat opening of the shoe.

[0156] In some cases, the eyestay layer and / or the additional layer may be configured to extend between a medial side of the upper and a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the eyestay layer and / or the additional layer may be configured to extend across the upper from a lateral side of the upper to a medial side of the upper. In some cases, the eyestay layer and / or the additional layer may be configured to extend across the upper from the medial side of the upper to the lateral side of the upper.Materials

[0157] In some cases, the eyestay layer may comprise a first material. In some cases, the first material may comprise a woven or non-woven material. In some cases, the first material may comprise a polyurethane (PU) material and / or a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) material.

[0158] In some cases, the additional layer may comprise a second material. In some cases, the second material may comprise a woven or non-woven material. In some cases, the second material may comprise a polyurethane (PU) material and / or a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) material.

[0159] In some cases, the first material and the second material may comprise a same material or a same type of material. In other cases, the first material and the second material may comprise different materials and / or different types of materials. In some cases, the second material may be harder than and / or stiffer than the first material.

[0160] In some cases, the upper may optionally comprise a plurality of additional layers disposed between the eyestay layer and the base layer. In some cases, the plurality of additional layers may comprise (i) an eyestay reinforcement layer and / or (ii) an eyestay adhesive layer. In some cases, the plurality of additional layers may comprise both (i) an eyestay reinforcement layer and (ii) an eyestay adhesive layer.

[0161] In some cases, the plurality of additional layers may comprise a same material or a same set of materials. In other cases, the plurality of additional layers may comprise one or more different materials or two or more different sets of materials.Structural Variations

[0162] In some cases, the uppers described herein may comprise a plurality of layers. In some cases, the plurality of layers may be arranged and / or configured to form one or more reinforced zones of the upper. Alternatively, or additionally, the plurality of layers may include one or more layers comprising one or more reinforced zones. In some cases, the one or more reinforced zones may comprise a plurality of reinforced zones.

[0163] In some cases, the plurality of reinforced zones may be formed by overlaying or joining together two or more layers of the upper. In some cases, the plurality of reinforced zones may include two or more reinforced zones that are formed by overlaying or joining together different sets of layers of the upper. In some cases, the different sets of layers may include layers formed of different materials and / or layers having different structural features.

[0164] In some cases, the plurality of reinforced zones may include two or more reinforced zones that are formed by overlaying or joining together a same set of layers of the upper. In some cases, the same set of layers may include one or more layers with multiple subregions. In some cases, the multiple subregions may have different material compositions. In some cases, the multiple subregions may have different structural features.Examples

[0165] In some cases, the plurality of reinforced zones may include a first reinforced zone formed by a first set of layers. In some cases, the first set of layers may include a base layer, a coating layer, one or more reinforcement layers, and / or an exterior film layer as described elsewhere herein.

[0166] In some cases, the plurality of reinforced zones may include a second reinforced zone formed by a second set of layers. In some cases, the second set of layers may include a base layer, a coating layer, one or more reinforcement layers, and / or an exterior film layer as described elsewhere herein.

[0167] In some cases, the first set of layers and the second set of layers may comprise a same number, selection, configuration or arrangement of layers. In other cases, the first set of layers and the second set of layers may comprise a different number, selection, configuration, or arrangement of layers.

[0168] In some cases, the first reinforced zone may comprise one or more layers that are not present in the second reinforced zone. In some cases, the first reinforced zone may not or need not comprise one or more layers that are present in the second reinforced zone. In some cases, the first reinforced zone may comprise one or more layers that are arranged and configured to provide the first reinforced zone with a different set of material properties than the second reinforced zone.

[0169] In some cases, the second reinforced zone may comprise one or more layers that are not present in the first reinforced zone. In some cases, the second reinforced zone may not or need not comprise one or more layers that are present in the first reinforced zone. In some cases, the second reinforced zone may comprise one or more layers that are arranged and configured to provide the second reinforced zone with a different set of material properties than the first reinforced zone.

[0170] In some cases, the first set of layers and the second set of layers may comprise layers formed of different materials. In some cases, the first set of layers and the second set of layers may comprise layers with different types of structural features. In some cases, the first set of layers and the second set of layers may comprise layers with different combinations or arrangements of structural features.

[0171] In some cases, the first reinforced zone and the second reinforced zone may be arranged along different portions or regions of the upper. In some cases, the first reinforced zone may be disposed along a medial side and / or a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the first reinforced zone may be disposed along a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and / or a rearfoot region of the upper. In some cases, the second reinforced zone may be disposed along a medial side and / or a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the second reinforced zone may be disposed along a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and / or a rearfoot region of the upper.

[0172] In some cases, the first and second reinforced zones may be configured to provide the different portions or regions of the upper with different properties or characteristics. In some cases, the different properties or characteristics may include different tensile strengths, rigidities, abrasion resistances, and / or stiffnesses. In some cases, the different properties or characteristics may include different flexibilities or elasticities. In some cases, the different properties or characteristics may include different levels of water or weather resistance. In some cases, the different properties or characteristics may include different levels of vapor permeability or breathability.

[0173] In some cases, the plurality of reinforced zones may include a third reinforced zone formed by a third set of layers. In some cases, the third set of layers may include a base layer, a coating layer, one or more reinforcement layers, and / or an exterior film layer as described elsewhere herein.

[0174] In some cases, the first set of layers, the second set of layers, and / or the third set of layers may comprise a same number, selection, configuration, or arrangement of layers. In other cases, the first set of layers, the second set of layers, and / or the third set of layers may comprise a different number, selection, configuration, or arrangement of layers.

[0175] In some cases, the third reinforced zone may comprise one or more layers that are not present in the first and / or second reinforced zones. In some cases, the third reinforced zone may not or need not comprise one or more layers that are present in the first reinforced zone and / or the second reinforced zone. In some cases, the third reinforced zone may comprise one or more layers that are arranged and configured to provide the third reinforced zone with a different set of material properties than the first and / or second reinforced zones.

[0176] In some cases, the first set of layers, the second set of layers, and / or the third set of layers may comprise layers formed of different materials. In some cases, the first set of layers, the second set of layers, and / or the third set of layers may comprise layers with different types of structural features. In some cases, the first set of layers, the second set of layers, and / or the third set of layers may comprise layers with different combinations or arrangements of structural features.

[0177] In some cases, the first reinforced zone, the second reinforced zone, and the third reinforced zone may be arranged along different portions or regions of the upper. In some cases, the first reinforced zone may be disposed along a medial side and / or a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the first reinforced zone may be disposed along a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and / or a rearfoot region of the upper. In some cases, the second reinforced zone may be disposed along a medial side and / or a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the second reinforced zone may be disposed along a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and / or a rearfoot region of the upper. In some cases, the third reinforced zone may be disposed along a medial side and / or a lateral side of the upper. In some cases, the third reinforced zone may be disposed along a forefoot region, a midfoot region, and / or a rearfoot region of the upper.

[0178] In some cases, the first, second, and third reinforced zones may be configured to provide the different portions or regions of the upper with different properties or characteristics. In some cases, the different properties or characteristics may include different tensile strengths, rigidities, abrasion resistances, and / or stiffnesses. In some cases, the different properties or characteristics may include different flexibilities or elasticities. In some cases, the different properties or characteristics may include different levels of water or weather resistance. In some cases, the different properties or characteristics may include different levels of vapor permeability or breathability.Structural Features

[0179] In some cases, the uppers described herein may comprise a plurality of layers. In some cases, the plurality of layers may include one or more layers with one or more structural features. In some cases, the one or more structural features may be arranged and / or configured to enhance or optimize the material properties of the various layers of the upper.

[0180] In some cases, different layers of the upper may have different structural features. In some cases, the different structural features may be configured to provide the different layers with different material properties. In some cases, at least one layer of the upper may have multiple subregions with different structural features that provide the multiple subregions with different material properties. In some cases, two or more layers of the upper may have multiple subregions with different structural features that provide the multiple subregions with different material properties.

[0181] In some cases, the structural features may include one or more protrusions or projections extending from a surface of one or more layers of the upper. In some cases, the structural features may include one or more recesses or depressions extending into a surface of one or more layers of the upper. In some cases, the structural features may include one or more channels or grooves extending along or through a portion or a section of the one or more layers of the upper. In some cases, the structural features may include one or more holes, windows, or apertures extending across or through a portion or a section of the one or more layers of the upper.Functional Enhancements

[0182] In some cases, select portions or regions of the upper may be individually and / or collectively targeted for various different functional enhancements. In some cases, the functional enhancements may include one or more golf-specific functional enhancements.

[0183] In some cases, the plurality of reinforced zones may be configured to support and reinforce select regions of the upper so that a golfer can apply substantial force or pressure in and / or along these regions to generate the mechanical leverage needed to execute various different golf-related actions or movements. In some cases, the plurality of reinforced zones may be positioned along the portions or regions of the upper that experience substantial forces or loads when a subject executes golf-related actions or movements. In some cases, the plurality of reinforced zones may be positioned around or away from portions or regions of the upper that require additional flexibility so that the upper can still deform as needed to accommodate or facilitate the positioning and / or the movement of a subject's foot as the subject executes golf-related actions or movements.

[0184] In some cases, the plurality of reinforced zones may be configured to enhance the durability of the shoe. In some cases, the plurality of reinforced zones may be configured to enhance the abrasion resistance of certain parts of the shoe which may experience more frequent or forceful contact with the ground surface (e.g., when the shoe is worn for golf-related activities involving various different golf-related actions or movements).

[0185] In some cases, the plurality of reinforced zones may be configured to enhance the stability and structural integrity of the shoe so that a golfer wearing the shoe can precisely control the positioning and / or movement of their feet as they execute one or more golf-related actions or movements. In some cases, the plurality of reinforced zones may be configured to enhance the stability and structural integrity of the shoe so that a golfer wearing the shoe can precisely control the deformation of the upper or the overall mechanical response of the shoe as they execute one or more golf-related actions or movements.Support Regions

[0186] In some cases, the various layers of the upper may each have outer edges defining the peripheral boundaries of each layer. In some cases, the outer edges of each layer may outline one or more support regions extending across the upper.

[0187] In some cases, the outer edges of the layers of the upper may be offset or spaced apart. In such cases, the outer edges of one layer of the upper may outline a first support region and the outer edges of another layer of the upper may outline a second support region that is offset and spaced apart from the first support region. In some cases, the first and second support regions may extend along a same portion or region of the upper. In other cases, the first and second support regions may extend along different portions or regions of the upper.

[0188] In some cases, the first support region may have a first curvature and the second support region may have a second curvature. In some cases, the first and second curvatures may outline separate support regions that can accommodate different types of golf-related actions or movements. In some cases, the separate support regions may be independently, collectively, or selectively engaged depending on (i) the type of action or movement executed by a subject and / or (ii) the specific way in which the subject positions, orients, and / or moves their foot as they execute a particular type of action or movement.Flex Regions

[0189] In some cases, the various layers of the upper may each have outer edges defining the peripheral boundaries of each layer. In some cases, the outer edges of each layer may outline one or more flex regions extending across the upper.

[0190] In some cases, the outer edges of the layers of the upper may be offset or spaced apart. In such cases, the outer edges of one layer of the upper may outline a first flex region and the outer edges of another layer of the upper may outline a second flex region that is offset and spaced apart from the first flex region. In some cases, the first and second flex regions may extend along a same portion or region of the upper. In other cases, the first and second flex regions may extend along different portions or regions of the upper.

[0191] In some cases, the first flex region may have a first curvature and the second flex region may have a second curvature. In some cases, the first and second curvatures may outline separate flex regions that can facilitate different types of golf-related actions or movements. In some cases, the separate flex regions may be independently, collectively, or selectively utilized depending on (i) the type of action or movement executed by a subject and / or (ii) the specific way in which the subject positions, orients, and / or moves their foot as they execute a particular type of action or movement.

[0192] Although an overview of the inventive subject matter has been described with reference to specific example embodiments, various modifications and changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the broader scope of embodiments of the present disclosure. Such embodiments of the inventive subject matter may be referred to herein, individually or collectively, by the term “invention” merely for convenience and without intending to voluntarily limit the scope of this application to any single disclosure or inventive concept.

[0193] The embodiments illustrated herein are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the teachings disclosed. Other embodiments may be used and derived therefrom, such that substitutions and changes may be made without departing from the scope of this disclosure. The disclosure, therefore, is not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of various embodiments includes the full range of equivalents to which the disclosed subject matter is entitled.

[0194] The above detailed description includes references to the accompanying drawings, which form a part of the detailed description. The drawings show, by way of illustration, specific embodiments in which the invention can be practiced. These embodiments are also referred to herein as “examples.” Such examples can include elements in addition to those shown or described. However, the present inventors also contemplate examples in which only those elements shown or described are provided. Moreover, the present inventors also contemplate examples using any combination or permutation of those elements shown or described (or one or more aspects thereof), either with respect to a particular example (or one or more aspects thereof), or with respect to other examples (or one or more aspects thereof) shown or described herein. These and other variations, modifications, additions, and improvements fall within the scope of the subject matter herein and as represented by the appended claims. The specification and drawings are, accordingly, to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense.

[0195] The above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. For example, the above-described examples (or one or more aspects thereof) may be used in combination with each other. Other embodiments can be realized, such as by one of ordinary skill in the art, upon reviewing the above description. Also, in the above description, various features may be grouped together to streamline the disclosure. This should not be interpreted as intending that an unclaimed disclosed feature is essential to any claim. Rather, inventive subject matter may lie in less than all features of a particular disclosed embodiment.

[0196] In this document, the terms “a” or “an” are used, as is common in patent documents, to include one or more than one, independent of any other instances or usages of “at least one” or “one or more.” In this document, the term “or” is used to refer to a nonexclusive or, such that “A or B” includes “A but not B,”“B but not A,” and / or “A and B.” In this document, the terms “including” and “in which” are used as the plain-English equivalents of the respective terms “comprising” and “wherein.” Also, in the following claims, the terms “including” and “comprising” are open-ended, that is, a system, device, article, composition, formulation, or process that includes elements in addition to those listed after such a term in a claim are still deemed to fall within the scope of that claim. Moreover, in the following claims, the terms “first,”“second,” and “third,” etc. are used merely as labels, and are not intended to impose numerical requirements on their objects.

[0197] An abstract is included to allow the reader to quickly ascertain the nature of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.

[0198] The scope of the present disclosure may be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of any equivalents to which such claims are entitled. The following claims are hereby incorporated into the description as examples or embodiments, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment, and it is contemplated that such embodiments can be combined with each other in various combinations or permutations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A shoe, comprising:an upper and a sole assembly connected to the upper,wherein the upper comprises:(i) a base layer comprising a composite base material;(ii) a coating layer applied to the base layer;(iii) a first reinforcement layer overlying the base layer and / or the coating layer, the first reinforcement layer comprising a toe reinforcement section positioned along a medial forefoot region of the upper and entirely on a medial side of the upper, a first reinforcement section extending continuously along a bottom or lower edge of the medial side of the upper from a first end of the toe reinforcement section to a heel end of the upper, and a second reinforcement section extending continuously along a bottom or lower edge of a lateral side of the upper from a second end of the toe reinforcement section to the heel end of the upper;(iv) a second reinforcement layer overlying the toe reinforcement section of the first reinforcement layer, wherein the second reinforcement layer is positioned entirely on the medial side of the upper; and(v) an exterior film layer overlying the first reinforcement layer and the second reinforcement layer, the exterior film layer comprising a reinforced zone forming a medial forefoot portion of the exterior film layer and one or more other zones forming a remaining portion of the exterior film layer.

2. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the composite base material comprises a rolled mesh material.

3. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the composite base material comprises a first region, a second region extending between a first peripheral edge of the base layer and a first side of the first region, and a third region extending between a second peripheral edge of the base layer and a second side of the first region.

4. The shoe of claim 3, wherein the first reinforcement layer is configured to overlap the second region without overlapping the first region or the third region.

5. The shoe of claim 3, wherein the exterior film layer is configured to overlap the second region without overlapping the first region or the third region.

6. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the coating layer comprises a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) material.

7. (canceled)8. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the first reinforcement layer comprises a backer material that is harder than and / or stiffer than the composite base material.

9. The shoe of claim 8, wherein the backer material comprises a non-woven material, polyurethane (PU), or thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU).

10. (canceled)11. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the second reinforcement layer is configured to overlap a select portion of the first reinforcement layer without overlapping a remaining portion of the first reinforcement layer.

12. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the second reinforcement layer is configured to extend along or across the medial forefoot region of the upper.

13. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the first reinforcement layer and the second reinforcement layer comprise different materials.

14. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the exterior film layer comprises a solid thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) hotmelt material.

15. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the reinforced zone of the exterior film layer comprises a different material than the one or more other zones of the exterior film layer.

16. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the reinforced zone is configured to at least partially overlap the second reinforcement layer.

17. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the reinforced zone is configured to partially overlap the first reinforcement layer.

18. The shoe of claim 3, wherein the reinforced zone is configured to overlap the second region without overlapping the first region or the third region.

19. The shoe of claim 3, further comprising an eyestay layer attached or coupled to the third region of the base layer and an eyestay reinforcement layer configured to support the eyestay layer.

20. (canceled)21. (canceled)22. The shoe of claim 1, wherein an upper edge of the second reinforcement layer or the toe reinforcement section of the first reinforcement layer comprises an uppermost point and one or more curved segments extending downwards from the uppermost point to the bottom or lower edge of the medial side of the upper.

23. The shoe of claim 1, wherein the first end of the toe reinforcement section and the second end of the toe reinforcement section are both disposed on the medial side of the upper.

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