Benzisoxazole sulfonamide derivatives are nitrogen-linked, and pharmaceuticals contain this compound.

VN126340APending Publication Date: 2026-06-15PFIZER INC +1
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Authority / Receiving Office
VN · VN
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
PFIZER INC
Filing Date
2024-10-01
Publication Date
2026-06-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current therapies lack effective inhibitors for KAT enzymes, particularly the MYST family, which are implicated in cancer progression and regulation of gene expression.

Method used

Development of nitrogen-linked benzisoxazole sulfonamide derivatives that act as selective inhibitors of Lysine Acetyl Transferase (KAT) enzymes from the MYST family, including KAT6A and KAT7.

Benefits of technology

These compounds demonstrate potential in treating cancer by selectively inhibiting KAT6A and KAT7, thereby disrupting cancer cell growth and proliferation without affecting essential KAT5 and KAT8 functions.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a compound having Formula (I): or its pharmaceutical salt, in which ring A, ring B, R1–R16, n and p are defined in the description. These nitrogen-linked benzisoxazole sulfonamide derivatives are useful for the treatment of abnormal cell growth, such as cancer, in patients. The additional schemes relate to pharmaceuticals containing these compounds and methods for using these compounds and pharmaceuticals for the treatment of abnormal cell growth, such as cancer, in patients.
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Description

[0001] Nitrogen-Linked Benzisoxazole Sulfonamide Derivatives

[0002] This application claims the benefit of II. S. Provisional Application No. 63 / 542,051 filed October 2, 2023, II. S. Provisional Application No. 63 / 546,442 filed October 30, 2023, II. S. Provisional Application No. 63 / 566,213 filed March 15, 2024, II. S. Provisional Application No. 63 / 633,660 filed April 12, 2024, II. S. Provisional Application No. 63 / 665,990 filed June 28, 2024, and II. S. Provisional Application No. 63 / 697,154 filed September 20, 2024, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entireties.

[0003] Sequence Listing

[0004] This application includes an electronically submitted sequence listing in .XML format. The .XML file contains a sequence listing entitled “PC073303A_SEQListing_ST26.xml" created on September 23, 2024 and having a size of 20 KB. The sequence listing contained in this .XML file is part of the specification and is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.

[0005] Background of the Invention

[0006] The present invention relates to novel nitrogen-linked benzisoxazole sulfonamide derivatives, which act as Lysine Acetyl Transferase (KAT) inhibitors of the MYST family and may be useful in the treatment of abnormal cell growth, such as cancer, in patients. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds and to methods of using the compounds and compositions in the treatment of abnormal cell growth in patients.

[0007] KAT enzymes perform important regulatory functions in cancer and are therefore frequently targeted by mutations, translocations, and amplifications (Hu, Z., et al., Genomic characterization of genes encoding histone acetylation modulator proteins identifies therapeutic targets for cancer treatment. Nat Commun. 2019 Feb 13;10(1):733). KAT6A was identified in 1996 as part of a chromosomal translocation t(8;16)(p11 ;p13) with CREBBP (CREB-binding protein) in a subtype of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) (Borrow, J., et al, The translocation t(8; 16)(p11 ;p13) of acute myeloid leukaemia fuses a putative acetyltransferase to the CREB- binding protein. Nat. Genet. 1996, 14, 33-41). Additional KAT6A and KAT6B translocations were subsequently identified in more AML patients, generating fusions with other HATs such as EP300 (adenoviral ElA-associated protein p300), NCOA2 (nuclear receptor coactivator 2), and NCOA3 (Huang, et al.).

[0008] In human carcinomas, especially breast cancer, KAT6A was identified as a part of the recurrently amplified region of 8p11-12 found in 10-15% of breast cancers (Adelaide J., et al, Chromosome region 8p11-p21: refined mapping and molecular alterations in breast cancer. Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 1998 Jul;22(3): 186-99). Breast cancer cell lines harboring KAT6A amplifications over-express KAT6A, implicating KAT6A as a putative breast cancer susceptibility gene. Turner-Ivey et al. utilized a genome-scale shRNA screening strategy to identify KAT6A as a significant dependency in 8p11 amplified breast cancer cell lines harboring overexpression of KAT6A (Turner-Ivey B, et al., KAT6A, a chromatin modifier from the 8p11- p12 amplicon is a candidate oncogene in luminal breast cancer. Neoplasia. 2014 Aug;16(8):644-55). Yu et al. subsequently demonstrated in 8p11 amplified breast cancer cells that KAT6A localized to the estrogen receptor promoter and that shRNA-mediated knockdown of KAT6A reduced ESR1 mRNA and protein levels of ERa (Yu, L., et al., Identification of MYST3 as a novel epigenetic activator of ERa frequently amplified in breast cancer. Oncogene 2017, 36, 2910-2918). Moreover, they showed that the growth defect resulting from KAT6A depletion in 8p11 amplified breast cancer cells was partially rescued by re-expression of ESR1. These findings indicate an important role of KAT6A in gene regulation of ERa required for growth of ER+ breast cancer cells.

[0009] Chromosome 8p11-12 amplifications and KAT6A over-expression exists in additional tumor types including ovarian cancer, uterine cervix cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, colon and rectal adenocarcinomas, and medulloblastoma (Zack Tl, et al., Pan-cancer patterns of somatic copy number alteration. Nat Genet 201345:1134-1140; Northcott PA, et al., Multiple recurrent genetic events converge on control of histone lysine methylation in medulloblastoma. Nat Genet 2009 41:465-472). Additional KAT6A tumor dependencies including prostate cancer have been identified (Yu C, et al., High-throughput identification of genotype-specific cancer vulnerabilities in mixtures of barcoded tumor cell lines. Nat Biotechnol. 2016; Meyers RM, et al. Computational correction of copy number effect improves specificity of CRISPR-Cas9 essentiality screens in cancer cells. Nat Genet. 2017; and Tsherniak A, et al., Defining a cancer dependency map. Cell. 2017). Overall, these data demonstrate the broader therapeutic opportunity for targeting KAT6A in additional tumor types.

[0010] In addition to its catalytic function mediated by the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) domain the KAT6A protein includes additional domains such as PHD domains, an acidic domain, and a serine / methionine-rich domain. KAT6A regulation of gene expression independent of its catalytic activity has been reported (Kitabayashi, I., et al., Activation of AML1 mediated transcription by MOZ and inhibition by the MOZ-CBP fusion protein. EMBO J. 2001, 20(24): 7184-7196). The dependence of ER+ breast cancer cells on KAT6A was demonstrated using RNA interference to knockdown KAT6A protein level (Turner-Ivey B., et al. and Yu, L., et al.) However, the requirement of KAT6A catalytic activity for ERa expression and ER+ breast cancer cell proliferation is unclear. KAT7 (HBO1 / MYST2) is a member of the MYST (MOZ, Ybf2 / Sas3, Sas2, and Tip60) family of histone lysine acetyltransferases that target histone and non-histone proteins for lysine acetylation (Neal, Pannuti et al. 2000, Roth, Denu et al. 2001, Yang 2004, Sapountzi and Cote

[0011] 2011 , Wang and Cole 2020). KAT7 exists as the enzymatic component of a four member protein complex comprised of alternative adaptor proteins that include JADE1 / 2 / 3 or BRPF1 / 2 / 3 as well as ING family proteins together with MEAF6 (Doyon, Cayrou et al. 2006, Lalonde, Avvakumov et al. 2013). Post-translational modification of histone tails is a major mechanism for regulation of chromatin structure and function and has been shown to play critical roles in transcription, DNA damage repair, and DNA replication (Jenuwein and Allis 2001, Suganuma and Workman 2011 , Allis and Jenuwein 2016). Enzymatically, KAT7 transfers the acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to the e-amino group of lysine residues CoA(Roth, Denu et al. 2001). KAT7 can accommodate additional acyl-CoA co-factors to catalyze histone propionylation, butyrylation, crotonylation, but not succinylation(Xiao, Li et al. 2021). The formation of KAT7 protein complexes with different scaffold proteins, BPRF1 / 2 / 3 or JADE1 / 2 / 3, regulates biochemical activity and substrate presence for histone H3 or histone H4, respectively (Doyon, Cayrou et al. 2006, Foy, Song et al. 2008, Kueh, Dixon et al. 2011 , Mishima, Miyagi et al. 2011 , Lalonde, Avvakumov et al. 2013, Tao, Zhong et al. 2017).

[0012] Additional complex subunits ING4 / ING5 and MEAF6 regulate the recruitment and function of KAT7 complexes on chromatin through interactions with modified histone proteins (Doyon, Cayrou et al. 2006, Champagne, Saksouk et al. 2008, Saksouk, Avvakumov et al. 2009, Palacios, Moreno et al. 2010, Matsuura, Tani et al. 2020, Barman, Roy et al. 2022). The combinatorial function of protein reader domains on KAT7-interacting proteins including PHD domain (Doyon, Cayrou et al. 2006, Saksouk, Avvakumov et al. 2009, Klein, Muthurajan et al. 2016), PWWP domain (Zhang, Lei et al. 2021), BROMO domains(Filippakopoulos and Knapp

[0013] 2012, Barman, Roy et al. 2022), provides specificity for positioning of KAT7 complexes on chromatin.

[0014] KAT7 was first identified as a protein binding to ORC1, the largest subunit of origin recognition complex involved in DNA replication (lizuka and Stillman 1999). The zinc finger of KAT7 interacts with MCM2, a key component of the pre-replication complex, in cervical carcinoma cells (Burke, Cook et al. 2001 , Doyon, Cayrou et al. 2006). KAT7 has been reported to interact directly with CDT1, where it enhances CDT1 -dependent re-replication at replication DNA origins (Miotto and Struhl 2008), indicating a crucial role of KAT7 during both initiation and elongation of DNA synthesis. Chromatin-immunoprecipitation DNA sequencing (ChlP-seq) identified KAT7 binding at DNA replication origins (Feng, Vlassis et al. 2016, Xiao, Li et al. 2021). Consistent with the role of KAT7 in DNA replication, knockdown of KAT7 using siRNA leads to growth arrest in cancer cell lines enriching is the S phase of the cell cycle (Doyon, Cayrou et al. 2006, Wu and Liu 2008).

[0015] Apart from its proposed role in DNA replication, there is evidence that KAT7 is involved in gene regulation through regulation of transcription. KAT7 complexes bind at transcriptional start sites and gene coding regions (Saksouk, Avvakumov et al. 2009, Xiao, Li et al. 2021). In complex with nuclear receptors such as progesterone receptor, the KAT7 MYST domain can function as a co-activator to increase expression of target genes(Georgiakaki, Chabbert-Buffet et al. 2006). KAT7 also interacts with androgen receptor in a ligand-dependent manner and can lead to both activation and repression of AR target gene expression, indicating KAT7 can function both as a transcriptional activator and repressor (Sharma, Zarnegar et al. 2000, Mi, Ji et al. 2023). Expression of the N-terminal serine-rich region of KAT7 inhibits NF-kappaB activity stimulated by TNFalpha in 293T cells through sequestration of co-factor binding, indicating KAT7 non-catalytic function can also impact transcriptional regulation(Contzler, Regamey et al. 2006).

[0016] During mouse development, KAT7 acts as an essential activator of patterning genes gene expression during postgastrulation embryonic development. Knockout of the KAT7 gene in mouse embryos leads to increased apoptosis, particularly affecting mesodermal structures and embryonic lethality at E10.5(Kueh, Dixon et al. 2011). Conditional knockout of KAT7 in developing mouse indicates KAT7 performs functions in additional tissues during development including blood vessel endothelial cells (Grant, Hickey et al. 2021), bone marrow and fetal liver hematopoiesis (Mishima, Miyagi et al. 2011 , Yang, Kueh et al. 2022), T cells (Newman, Voss et al. 2017), and neurons and oligodendrocytes (Kueh, Bergamasco et al. 2023). The Drosophila homologue of KAT7, chameau, is essential for larvae development. Heterozygous knockout alleles for chameau in developing embryos display defects in homeotic transformations mediated by derepression in Hox gene expression(Grienenberger, Miotto et al. 2002).

[0017] Expression of KAT7 has been found to be elevated in a number of cancers including esophageal carcinomas, bladder, testicular, breast, ovarian, and gastric cancer (lizuka, Takahashi et al. 2009, Chen, Zhou et al. 2018, Wang, Chen et al. 2019, Guo, Li et al. 2022). KAT7 was identified as a common genomic amplified region on chromosome 17q21 in ER+ and HER2+ breast cancer(Hu, Stern et al. 2009). KAT7 modulates estrogen receptor - dependent transcription and can directly interact and acetylate estrogen receptor alpha (ERa) leading to decreased protein stability (lizuka, Susa et al. 2013). Inhibition of KAT7 in breast cancer cell lines leads to loss of cell proliferation and blocks progression through the S phase of the cell cycle (Hu, Stern et al. 2009). Conversely, overexpression of KAT7 causes an increase in colony formation on soft agar in breast cancer cell lines (Hu, Stern et al. 2009). In breast cancer stemlike cells phosphorylation of KAT7 by the CDK2 / Cyclin E complex is enriched in a CD44hi / CD24lo population (Duong, Akli et al. 2013). KAT7 over-expression in breast cancer increases Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) transcription, leading to enhanced PI3K / AKT signaling and resistance to radiotherapy (Ma, Chen et al. 2023).

[0018] KAT7 acetyltransferase active has been linked with cancer pathways. KAT7 and associated complex members ING4 and ING5 physically interact with p53 tumor suppressor gene (Shiseki, Nagashima et al. 2003, lizuka, Sarmento et al. 2008). Inhibition of KAT7 leads to downregulation of a large number of genes linked to the p53 pathway of cell cycle control, senescence, and apoptosis (Avvakumov, Lalonde et al. 2012). KAT7 promoted bladder cancer cells proliferation via activation the Wnt / p-catenin signaling pathway (Chen, Zhou et al. 2018). KAT7 promoted the transcription and nuclear translocation of Yes-associated protein 1 (YAP1) through over-expression in gastric cancer (Guo, Li et al. 2022).

[0019] In AML, KAT7 is over-expressed in leukemia stem cells, facilitating expression of HOXA9 and HOXA10, sustaining the functional properties of leukemia stem cells. In MLL rearranged AML, KAT7 acetylation of histones recruitments of MLL-fusion-associated adaptor proteins such as BRD4 and AF4 to gene promoters (Au, Gu et al. 2021, Takahashi, Kanai et al. 2021). KAT7 knockdown or small molecule inhibition cause reduce leukemia burden in mouse models (Sauer, Arteaga et al. 2015, MacPherson, Anokye et al. 2020, Au, Gu et al. 2021). An oncogene fusion protein, nucleoporin-98 (NUP98)-KAT7 has been identified in Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML). Experimental over-expression of NUP98-KAT7 in mouse models leads to over-expression of HOXA9 and induces a leukemogenesis(Hayashi, Harada et al. 2019).

[0020] In light of the established role of KATs in general, and MYSTs in particular, in diseases such as cancer, a need exists for new inhibitors of these proteins.

[0021] Summary of the Invention

[0022] The present invention provides, in part, compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. Such compounds may be useful in the treatment of cancer. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds or salts of the invention, alone or in combination with additional therapeutic agents. The present invention also provides, in part, methods for preparing such compounds, pharmaceutically acceptable salts and compositions of the invention, and methods of using the foregoing. This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used in isolation as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter. According to a first embodiment of the invention there is provided a compound of Formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:

[0023] R1is hydrogen, methoxy, or fluoro;

[0024] R2is hydrogen or methoxy, provided that R1and R2are not both hydrogen, further provided that R1and R2are not both methoxy;

[0025] Ring A is C4-C5 cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or 5-10 membered heteroaryl, wherein the point of attachment is at a carbon atom;

[0026] R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCHs, C3-C5 cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4 alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5 cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms;

[0027] R4is hydrogen or C1-C3 alkyl optionally substituted by -OH;

[0028] R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3 alkyl, or -C(O)NH2;

[0029] Ring B is C3-C6 cycloalkyl, Ce-Cw aryl, or 5-10 membered heteroaryl;

[0030] R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, -O-(Ci-C4 alkyl), or -O-(C3-Cs cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(Ci-C4 alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms;

[0031] R7is hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, or methoxy;

[0032] R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4 alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, 9-10 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR12R13, - N(CH3)(4-5 membered heterocycloalkyl), or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4 alkyl is optionally substituted by one or two methoxy substituents, - N(R14)(R15), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one, two, or three substituents independently selected from oxo, one or two methyl substituents, ethyl, -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2CHF2, -CH2CF3, methoxy, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, and one or two fluorine atoms, wherein the 5-8 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by oxo, cyano, methyl, - [CH(R16)]P[N(CH3)2], or a 6 membered heterocycloalkyl, which is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the 9-10 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the -C(O)NR12R13is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy;

[0033] R9is hydrogen or fluoro;

[0034] R10is hydrogen or C1.3 alkyl;

[0035] R11is hydrogen or methyl;

[0036] R12is hydrogen, C1.3 alkyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1 ,2,4,5-tetrazine)- CH3;

[0037] R13is hydrogen or C1.2 alkyl; wherein when R12is C1.3 alkyl and R13is C1.2 alkyl, R12and R13may be taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring, wherein the 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms; each R14and R15is independently methyl or ethyl;

[0038] R16is hydrogen or methyl; n is 0 or 1 ; and p is 0 or 1.

[0039] According to a second embodiment of the invention there is provided a compound of Formula (la): (Ia) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R1is hydrogen, methoxy, or fluoro; R2is hydrogen or methoxy, provided that R1and R2are not both hydrogen, further provided that R1and R2are not both methoxy; Ring A is C4-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or 5-10 membered heteroaryl, wherein the point of attachment is at a carbon atom; R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; Ring B is C3-C6cycloalkyl, C6-C10aryl, or 5-10 membered heteroaryl; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CH2)n-4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-6 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR11R12, or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, -N(R13)(R14), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CH2)n-4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl and the 5-6 membered heteroaryl are each independently optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R9is hydrogen or fluoro; R10is hydrogen or C1-3alkyl; R11is hydrogen, methyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)-CH3; R12is hydrogen or methyl; each R13and R14are independently methyl or ethyl; and n is 0 or 1. According to a third embodiment of the invention there is provided a compound of Formula (Ib): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R1is hydrogen, methoxy, or fluoro; R2is hydrogen or methoxy, provided that R1and R2are not both hydrogen, further provided that R1and R2are not both methoxy; Ring A is C4-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or 5-10 membered heteroaryl, wherein the point of attachment is at a carbon atom; R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; Ring B is C3-C6cycloalkyl, C6-C10aryl, or 5-10 membered heteroaryl; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-6 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR11R12, or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by methoxy or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the 5-6 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R9is hydrogen or fluoro; R10is hydrogen or C1-3alkyl; R11is hydrogen, methyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)-CH3; and R12is hydrogen or methyl. Described below are embodiments of the invention, where for convenience Embodiment 1 (E1), Embodiment 2 (E2), and Embodiment 3 (E3) are identical to the embodiments of Formula (I), Formula (Ia) and Formula (Ib) provided above. It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed. Brief Description of the Drawings FIG.1 shows an X-ray crystal structure of 2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]benzene-1- sulfonyl chloride (Intermediate 140h) demonstrating absolute stereochemistry of an (S) configuration for 2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]benzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (Intermediate 140h). FIG.2 shows an X-ray crystal structure of (2R)-2-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,4- dioxane (Intermediate 145a) demonstrating absolute stereochemistry of an (R) configuration for (2R)-2-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,4-dioxane (Intermediate 145a). FIG.3 shows an X-ray crystal structure of N-{6-[(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-4-[(2S)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 146) demonstrating absolute stereochemistry of an (S) configuration for N-{6-[(5- cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-4-[(2S)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]- 2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 146). FIG.4 shows an X-ray crystal structure of N-{6-[(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]benzene-1- sulfonamide (Example 189) demonstrating absolute stereochemistry of an (S) configuration for N-{6-[(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4- [(2S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 189). Detailed Description of the Invention

[0040] The present invention may be understood more readily by reference to the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention and the Examples included herein. It is to be understood that this invention is not limited to specific synthetic methods of making that may of course vary. It is to be also understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting.

[0041] E1 A compound of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as defined above.

[0042] E2 A compound of Formula (la) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as defined above.

[0043] E3 A compound of Formula (lb) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as defined above.

[0044] E4 The compound of any one of embodiments E1 to E3, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is selected from the group consisting of cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, 1-oxa- 2,4-diazolyl, triazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, 5,6-dihydro-4 / 7- pyrrolo[1 ,2-b]pyrazolyl, 5',6'-dihydrospiro[cyclopropane-1 ,4'-pyrrolo[1 ,2-b]pyrazolyl], and 2,4,5, 6-tetrahyd ropy rrolo[3 ,4-c] pyrazolyl .

[0045] E5 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is cyclobutyl.

[0046] E6 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is cyclopentyl.

[0047] E7 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is oxetanyl.

[0048] E8 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is tetrahydrofuranyl. E9 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is tetrahydropyranyl.

[0049] E10 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is pyrrolyl.

[0050] E11 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is imidazolyl.

[0051] E12 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is isoxazolyl.

[0052] E13 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is oxazolyl.

[0053] E14 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is 1-oxa-2,4-diazolyl.

[0054] E15 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is triazolyl.

[0055] E16 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is triazolyl; R6is hydrogen or C1.3 alkyl; and each of R7, R8, and R9are hydrogen.

[0056] E17 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is pyrazolyl.

[0057] E18 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is pyridinyl.

[0058] E19 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is pyridazinyl.

[0059] E20 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is pyrimidinyl. E21 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is pyrazinyl. E22 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is 5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyrazolyl. E23 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is 5',6'-dihydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,4'-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyrazolyl]. E24 The compound of embodiment E4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is 2,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazolyl. E25 A compound of Formula (II): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; Ring B is C3-C6cycloalkyl, C6-C10aryl, or 5-10 membered heteroaryl; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, 9-10 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR12R13, - N(CH3)(4-5 membered heterocycloalkyl), or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by one or two methoxy substituents, - N(R14)(R15), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one, two, or three substituents independently selected from oxo, one or two methyl substituents, ethyl, -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2CHF2, -CH2CF3, methoxy, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, and one or two fluorine atoms, wherein the 5-8 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by oxo, cyano, methyl, - [CH(R16)]p[N(CH3)2], or a 6 membered heterocycloalkyl, which is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the 9-10 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the -C(O)NR12R13is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R9is hydrogen or fluoro; R10is hydrogen or C1-3alkyl; R11is hydrogen or methyl; R12is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)- CH3; R13is hydrogen or C1-2alkyl; wherein when R12is C1-3alkyl and R13is C1-2alkyl, R12and R13may be taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring, wherein the 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms; each R14and R15is independently methyl or ethyl; R16is hydrogen or methyl; n is 0 or 1; and p is 0 or 1. E26 A compound of Formula (IIa): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; Ring B is C3-C6cycloalkyl, C6-C10aryl, or 5-10 membered heteroaryl; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CH2)n-4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-6 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR11R12, or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, -N(R13)(R14), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CH2)n-4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl and the 5-6 membered heteroaryl are each independently optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R9is hydrogen or fluoro; R10is hydrogen or C1-3alkyl; R11is hydrogen, methyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)-CH3; R12is hydrogen or methyl; each R13and R14are independently methyl or ethyl; and n is 0 or 1. E27 A compound of Formula (IIb): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; Ring B is C3-C6cycloalkyl, C6-C10aryl, or 5-10 membered heteroaryl; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-6 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR11R12, or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by methoxy or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the 5-6 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R9is hydrogen or fluoro; R10is hydrogen or C1-3alkyl; R11is hydrogen, methyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)-CH3; and R12is hydrogen or methyl. E28 The compound any one of embodiments E1 to E27, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring B is cyclopropyl, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthyl, naphthyl, chromanyl, isochromanyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxinyl, pyrazolyl, pyrimidinyl, quinolinyl, or indazolyl.

[0060] E29 The compound of embodiment E28, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring B is cyclopropyl.

[0061] E30 The compound of embodiment E28, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring B is 1 ,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthyl.

[0062] E31 The compound of embodiment E28, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring B is naphthyl.

[0063] E32 The compound of embodiment E28, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring B is chromanyl.

[0064] E33 The compound of embodiment E28, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring B is isochromanyl.

[0065] E34 The compound of embodiment E28, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring B is 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxinyl.

[0066] E35 The compound of embodiment E28, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring B is pyrazolyl.

[0067] E36 The compound of embodiment E28, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring B is pyrimidinyl.

[0068] E37 The compound of embodiment E28, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring B is quinolinyl.

[0069] E38 The compound of embodiment E28, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring B is indazolyl. E39 A compound of Formula (III): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:

[0070] R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCHs, C3-C5 cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4 alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5 cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms;

[0071] R4is hydrogen or C1-C3 alkyl optionally substituted by -OH;

[0072] R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3 alkyl, or -C(O)NH2;

[0073] R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, -O-(Ci-C4 alkyl), or -O-(C3-Cs cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(Ci-C4 alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms;

[0074] R7is hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, or methoxy;

[0075] R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4 alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, 9-10 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR12R13, - N(CHs)(4-5 membered heterocycloalkyl), or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4 alkyl is optionally substituted by one or two methoxy substituents, - N(R14)(R15), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one, two, or three substituents independently selected from oxo, one or two methyl substituents, ethyl, -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2CHF2, -CH2CF3, methoxy, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, and one or two fluorine atoms, wherein the 5-8 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by oxo, cyano, methyl, - [CH(R16)]P[N(CH3)2], or a 6 membered heterocycloalkyl, which is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the 9-10 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the -C(O)NR12R13is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy;

[0076] R9is hydrogen or fluoro;

[0077] R10is hydrogen or C1.3 alkyl;

[0078] R11is hydrogen or methyl;

[0079] R12is hydrogen, C1.3 alkyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1 ,2,4,5-tetrazine)- CH3;

[0080] R13is hydrogen or C1.2 alkyl; wherein when R12is C1.3 alkyl and R13is C1.2 alkyl, R12and R13may be taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring, wherein the 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms; each R14and R15is independently methyl or ethyl;

[0081] R16is hydrogen or methyl; n is 0 or 1 ; and p is 0 or 1.

[0082] E40 A compound of Formula (Illa): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:

[0083] R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5 cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4 alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5 cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms;

[0084] R4is hydrogen or C1-C3 alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3 alkyl, or -C(O)NH2;

[0085] R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, -O-(Ci-C4 alkyl), or -O-(Cs-C5 cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(Ci-C4 alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms;

[0086] R7is hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, or methoxy;

[0087] R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4 alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CH2)n-4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-6 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR11R12, or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4 alkyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, -N(R13)(R14), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CH2)n-4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl and the 5-6 membered heteroaryl are each independently optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy;

[0088] R9is hydrogen or fluoro;

[0089] R10is hydrogen or C1.3 alkyl;

[0090] R11is hydrogen, methyl, -(CH2)sNH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1 ,2,4,5-tetrazine)-CHs;

[0091] R12is hydrogen or methyl; each R13and R14are independently methyl or ethyl; and n is 0 or 1.

[0092] E41 A compound of Formula (lllb): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:

[0093] R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCHs, C3-C5 cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4 alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5 cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or two fluorine atoms;

[0094] R4is hydrogen or C1-C3 alkyl optionally substituted by -OH;

[0095] R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3 alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, -O-(Ci-C4 alkyl), or -O-(C3-Cs cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(Ci-C4 alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms;

[0096] R7is hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, or methoxy;

[0097] R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4 alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-6 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR11R12, or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4 alkyl is optionally substituted by ethoxy or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the 5-6 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy;

[0098] R9is hydrogen or fluoro;

[0099] R10is hydrogen or C1.3 alkyl;

[0100] R11is hydrogen, methyl, -(CH2)sNH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1 ,2,4,5-tetrazine)-CHs; and

[0101] R12is hydrogen or methyl.

[0102] E42 The compound of any one of embodiments E1 to E15 and E17 to E41 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R6is methoxy, R7is methoxy, R8is hydrogen, and R9is hydrogen.

[0103] E43 A compound of Formula (IV): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:

[0104] R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCHs, C3-C5 cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4 alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5 cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms;

[0105] R4is hydrogen or C1-C3 alkyl optionally substituted by -OH;

[0106] R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3 alkyl, or -C(O)NH2;

[0107] R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4 alkyl, -O-(Ci-C4 alkyl), or -O-(C3-Cs cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(Ci-C4 alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms;

[0108] R7is hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, or methoxy;

[0109] R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4 alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, 9-10 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR12R13, - N(CH3)(4-5 membered heterocycloalkyl), or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4 alkyl is optionally substituted by one or two methoxy substituents, - N(R14)(R15), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one, two, or three substituents independently selected from oxo, one or two methyl substituents, ethyl, -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2CHF2, -CH2CF3, methoxy, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, and one or two fluorine atoms, wherein the 5-8 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by oxo, cyano, methyl, - [CH(R16)]P[N(CH3)2], or a 6 membered heterocycloalkyl, which is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the 9-10 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the -C(O)NR12R13is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy;

[0110] R11is hydrogen or methyl;

[0111] R12is hydrogen, C1.3 alkyl, -(CH2)sNH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1 ,2,4,5-tetrazine)- CH3;

[0112] R13is hydrogen or C1.2 alkyl; wherein when R12is C1.3 alkyl and R13is C1.2 alkyl, R12and R13may be taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring, wherein the 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms; each R14and R15is independently methyl or ethyl;

[0113] R16is hydrogen or methyl; n is 0 or 1 ; and p is 0 or 1. E44 A compound of Formula (V): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, 9-10 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR12R13, - N(CH3)(4-5 membered heterocycloalkyl), or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by one or two methoxy substituents, - N(R14)(R15), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one, two, or three substituents independently selected from oxo, one or two methyl substituents, ethyl, -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2CHF2, -CH2CF3, methoxy, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, and one or two fluorine atoms, wherein the 5-8 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by oxo, cyano, methyl, - [CH(R16)]p[N(CH3)2], or a 6 membered heterocycloalkyl, which is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the 9-10 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the -C(O)NR12R13is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R11is hydrogen or methyl; R12is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)- CH3; R13is hydrogen or C1-2alkyl; wherein when R12is C1-3alkyl and R13is C1-2alkyl, R12and R13may be taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring, wherein the 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms; each R14and R15is independently methyl or ethyl; R16is hydrogen or methyl; n is 0 or 1; and p is 0 or 1. E45 A compound of Formula (VI): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, 9-10 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR12R13, - N(CH3)(4-5 membered heterocycloalkyl), or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by one or two methoxy substituents, - N(R14)(R15), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one, two, or three substituents independently selected from oxo, one or two methyl substituents, ethyl, -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2CHF2, -CH2CF3, methoxy, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, and one or two fluorine atoms, wherein the 5-8 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by oxo, cyano, methyl, - [CH(R16)]p[N(CH3)2], or a 6 membered heterocycloalkyl, which is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the 9-10 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the -C(O)NR12R13is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R11is hydrogen or methyl; R12is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)- CH3; R13is hydrogen or C1-2alkyl; wherein when R12is C1-3alkyl and R13is C1-2alkyl, R12and R13may be taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring, wherein the 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms; each R14and R15is independently methyl or ethyl; R16is hydrogen or methyl; n is 0 or 1; and p is 0 or 1. E46 A compound of Formula (VIa): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CH2)n-4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-6 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR11R12, or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, -N(R13)(R14), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CH2)n-4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl and the 5-6 membered heteroaryl are each independently optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R11is hydrogen, methyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)-CH3; R12is hydrogen or methyl; each R13and R14are independently methyl or ethyl; and n is 0 or 1. - 27 - E47 A compound of Formula (VIb): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-6 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR11R12, or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by methoxy or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the 5-6 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R11is hydrogen, methyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)-CH3; and R12is hydrogen or methyl. E48 A compound of Formula (VII): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, 9-10 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR12R13, - N(CH3)(4-5 membered heterocycloalkyl), or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by one or two methoxy substituents, - N(R14)(R15), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one, two, or three substituents independently selected from oxo, one or two methyl substituents, ethyl, -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2CHF2, -CH2CF3, methoxy, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, and one or two fluorine atoms, wherein the 5-8 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by oxo, cyano, methyl, - [CH(R16)]p[N(CH3)2], or a 6 membered heterocycloalkyl, which is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the 9-10 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the -C(O)NR12R13is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R11is hydrogen or methyl; R12is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)- CH3; R13is hydrogen or C1-2alkyl; wherein when R12is C1-3alkyl and R13is C1-2alkyl, R12and R13may be taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring, wherein the 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms; each R14and R15is independently methyl or ethyl; R16is hydrogen or methyl; n is 0 or 1; and p is 0 or 1. E49 A compound of Formula (VIIa): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CH2)n-4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-6 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR11R12, or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, -N(R13)(R14), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CH2)n-4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl and the 5-6 membered heteroaryl are each independently optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R11is hydrogen, methyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)-CH3; R12is hydrogen or methyl; each R13and R14are independently methyl or ethyl; and n is 0 or 1. E50 A compound of Formula (VIIb): (VIIb) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-6 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR11R12, or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by methoxy or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the 5-6 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R11is hydrogen, methyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)-CH3; and R12is hydrogen or methyl. E51 A compound of Formula (VIII): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, 9-10 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR12R13, - N(CH3)(4-5 membered heterocycloalkyl), or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by one or two methoxy substituents, - N(R14)(R15), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one, two, or three substituents independently selected from oxo, one or two methyl substituents, ethyl, -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2CHF2, -CH2CF3, methoxy, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, and one or two fluorine atoms, wherein the 5-8 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by oxo, cyano, methyl, - [CH(R16)]p[N(CH3)2], or a 6 membered heterocycloalkyl, which is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the 9-10 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the -C(O)NR12R13is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R11is hydrogen or methyl; R12is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)- CH3; R13is hydrogen or C1-2alkyl; wherein when R12is C1-3alkyl and R13is C1-2alkyl, R12and R13may be taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring, wherein the 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms; each R14and R15is independently methyl or ethyl; R16is hydrogen or methyl; n is 0 or 1; and p is 0 or 1. E52 A compound of Formula (VIIIa): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CH2)n-4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-6 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR11R12, or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, -N(R13)(R14), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CH2)n-4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl and the 5-6 membered heteroaryl are each independently optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R11is hydrogen, methyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)-CH3; R12is hydrogen or methyl; each R13and R14are independently methyl or ethyl; and n is 0 or 1. E53 A compound of Formula (VIIIb): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-6 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR11R12, or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by methoxy or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the 5-6 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R11is hydrogen, methyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)-CH3; and R12is hydrogen or methyl. E54 A compound of Formula (IX): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, 9-10 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR12R13, - N(CH3)(4-5 membered heterocycloalkyl), or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by one or two methoxy substituents, - N(R14)(R15), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one, two, or three substituents independently selected from oxo, one or two methyl substituents, ethyl, -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2CHF2, -CH2CF3, methoxy, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, and one or two fluorine atoms, wherein the 5-8 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by oxo, cyano, methyl, - [CH(R16)]p[N(CH3)2], or a 6 membered heterocycloalkyl, which is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the 9-10 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the -C(O)NR12R13is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R11is hydrogen or methyl; R12is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)- CH3; R13is hydrogen or C1-2alkyl; wherein when R12is C1-3alkyl and R13is C1-2alkyl, R12and R13may be taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring, wherein the 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms; each R14and R15is independently methyl or ethyl; R16is hydrogen or methyl; n is 0 or 1; and p is 0 or 1. E55 A compound of Formula (IXa): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CH2)n-4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-6 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR11R12, or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, -N(R13)(R14), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CH2)n-4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl and the 5-6 membered heteroaryl are each independently optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R11is hydrogen, methyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)-CH3; R12is hydrogen or methyl; each R13and R14are independently methyl or ethyl; and n is 0 or 1. E56 A compound of Formula (IXb): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-6 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR11R12, or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by methoxy or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the 5-6 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R11is hydrogen, methyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)-CH3; and R12is hydrogen or methyl. E57 The compound of any one of embodiments E1 to E56, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R3is hydrogen, chloro, C1-C4alkyl, -CHF2, -CF3, -CF2CH3, -CH2-CF3, - CH2OCH3, methoxy, -O-CHF2, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, piperidinyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH and the cyclopropyl is optionally substituted by methyl or two fluorine atoms. E58 The compound of embodiment E57, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R3is cyclopropyl. E59 The compound of any one of embodiments E1 to E58, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R4is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, or isopropyl. E60 The compound or embodiment E59, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R4is hydrogen. E61 The compound of any one of embodiments E1 to E60, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R5is hydrogen, fluoro, cyano, methyl, ethyl, or -C(O)NH2. E62 The compound of embodiment E61, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R5is hydrogen. E63 The compound of embodiment E62, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R3is cyclopropyl, R4is hydrogen and R5is hydrogen. E64 The compound of any one of embodiments E1 to E15 and E17 to E62, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R6is hydrogen, bromo, chloro, fluoro, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, -O-isopropyl, -O-CH2CHF2, -O-CF3, -O-cyclobutyl, or -O-cyclopropyl. E65 The compound of embodiment E64, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R6is methoxy. E66 The compound of any one of embodiments E1 to E15 and E17 to E56, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R7is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, or methoxy. E67 The compound of embodiment E66, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R7is methoxy. E68 The compound of embodiment E66, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R7is hydrogen. E69 The compound of any one of embodiments E1 to E15 and E17 to E68, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R8is hydrogen, chloro, fluoro, cyano, methyl, ethyl, propyl, -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, phenyl, azetidinyl, oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, piperidinyl, morpholinyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, -C(O)N(CH3)2, -C(O)NH(CH2)5NH2, -C(O)NH(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5- tetrazine)-CH3or -O-phenyl, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the pyrazolyl, the imidazolyl and the thiazolyl are each independently optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by methyl, fluoro or methoxy. E70 The compound of any one of embodiments E1 to E69, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R8is hydrogen, chloro, fluoro, cyano, methyl, ethyl, propyl, -CHF2, -CF3, - CH2OCH3, methoxy, phenyl, oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, -C(O)N(CH3)2, -C(O)NH(CH2)5NH2, - C(O)NH(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)-CH3or -O-phenyl, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the pyrazolyl, the imidazolyl and the thiazolyl are each independently optionally substituted by methyl, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by methyl, fluoro or methoxy. E71 The compound of embodiment E69 or embodiment E70, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R8is hydrogen. E72 A compound of Formula (X): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R1is hydrogen or fluoro; R3is hydrogen, ethyl or cyclopropyl; R6is methoxy, ethoxy, O-cyclopropyl, or O-cyclobutyl; R7is hydrogen, fluoro, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, fluoro, methyl, or -CHF2. E73 The compound of any one of embodiments E1-E24 and E72, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R1is fluoro and R2is methoxy. E74 The compound of any one of embodiments E1-E24 and E72, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R1is hydrogen and R2is methoxy. E75 The compound of any one of embodiments E72 to E74, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R3is cyclopropyl. E76 A compound selected from the group consisting of , , , ,

[0114] or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. E77 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. E78 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. E79 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. E80 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. E81 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. E82 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. E83 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. E84 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. E85 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. E86 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. E87 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. E89 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. E90 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. E91 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. E92 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. E93 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. E94 The compound of embodiment E76, which is or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. E95 The compound of embodiment E76, which is , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. E96 A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to any of embodiments E1 to E94, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. E97 A method for treating cancer, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of any one of embodiments E1 to E95, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. E98 The method of embodiment E96, wherein the cancer is breast cancer. E99 The method of embodiment E97, wherein the breast cancer is ER+ breast cancer. E100 The method of embodiment E98, wherein the ER+ breast cancer is ER+ HER2- breast cancer. E101 A method for treating cancer, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of any one of embodiments E1 to E99, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and further comprising administering an amount of an additional therapeutic agent. E102 The method of embodiment E100, wherein the cancer is breast cancer. E103 The method of embodiment E101, wherein the breast cancer is ER+ breast cancer. E104 The method of embodiment E102, wherein the ER+ breast cancer is ER+ HER2- breast cancer. E105 A compound of any one of embodiments E1 to E103, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use as a medicament. E106 A compound of any one of embodiments E1 to E104, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in the treatment of cancer. E107 Use of a compound of any one of embodiments E1 to E105, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cancer. Each of the embodiments described herein may be combined with any other embodiment(s) described herein not inconsistent with the embodiment(s) with which it is combined. In addition, any of the compounds described in the Examples, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, may be claimed individually or grouped together with one or more other compounds of the Examples, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, for any of the embodiment(s) described herein. Furthermore, each of the embodiments described herein envisions within its scope pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds described herein. Definitions Unless otherwise defined herein, scientific and technical terms used in connection with the present invention have the meanings that are commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. The invention described herein suitably may be practiced in the absence of any element(s) not specifically disclosed herein. As used herein, the singular form "a", "an", and "the" include plural references unless indicated otherwise. For example, "a" substituent includes one or more substituents. As used herein, the term “about” when used to modify a numerically defined parameter (e.g., the dose of 5 mg) means that the parameter may vary by as much as 10% below or above the stated numerical value for that parameter. For example, a dose of about 5 mg means 5 mg ± 10%, i.e. , it may vary between 4.5 mg and 5.5 mg.

[0115] If substituents are described as being “independently selected” from a group, each substituent is selected independent of the other. Each substituent therefore may be identical to or different from the other substituent(s).

[0116] “Optional" or "optionally" means that the subsequently described event or circumstance may, but need not occur, and the description includes instances where the event or circumstance occurs and instances in which it does not.

[0117] The term “optionally substituted” is used to indicate that the particular group being described may have no non-hydrogen substituents (i.e., unsubstituted), or the group may have one or more non-hydrogen substituents (i.e., substituted). If not otherwise specified, the total number of substituents that may be present is equal to the number of H atoms present on the unsubstituted form of the group being described. Where an optional substituent is attached via a double bond, such as an oxo (=0) substituent, the group occupies two available valences, so the total number of other substituents that are included is reduced by two. In the case where optional substituents are selected independently from a list of alternatives, the selected groups may be the same or different. Throughout the disclosure, it will be understood that the number and nature of optional substituent groups will be limited to the extent that such substitutions make chemical sense to one of ordinary skill in the art.

[0118] “Halogen” or “halo” refers to fluoro, chloro, bromo and iodo (F, Cl, Br, I).

[0119] “Cyano” refers to a substituent having a carbon atom joined to a nitrogen atom by a triple bond, i.e., -C=N.

[0120] "Hydroxy" refers to an -OH group.

[0121] “Oxo” refers to a double bonded oxygen (=0).

[0122] "Alkyl" refers to a saturated, monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical that has a specified number of carbon atoms, including straight chain or branched chain groups. Alkyl groups may contain, but are not limited to, 1 to 4 carbon atoms (“C1-C4 alkyl”), 1 to 3 carbon atoms (“C1-C3 alkyl”), or 1 to 2 carbon atoms (“C1-C2 alkyl”). Examples include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, and the like. In an embodiment, the alkyl is methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, or tert-butyl. Alkyl groups may be optionally substituted, unsubstituted or substituted, as further defined herein.

[0123] “Cycloalkyl” refers to a fully saturated hydrocarbon ring system that has the specified number of carbon atoms, which may be a monocyclic or bridged ring system that is connected to the base molecule through a carbon atom of the cycloalkyl ring. Cycloalkyl groups may contain, but are not limited to, 3 to 6 carbon atoms (“C3-C6 cycloalkyl”), 3 to 5 carbon atoms (“C3-C5 cycloalkyl”), 4 to 5 carbon atoms (“C4-C5 cycloalkyl”) or 3 to 4 carbon atoms (“C3-C4 cycloalkyl”). Examples include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl, cyclohexyl, and the like. In an embodiment, the cycloalkyl group is cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, or bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl. Cycloalkyl groups may be optionally substituted, unsubstituted or substituted, as further defined herein.

[0124] Heterocycloalkyl” refers to a fully saturated ring system containing the specified number of ring atoms and containing at least one heteroatom selected from nitrogen and oxygen as a ring member, and where the heterocycloalkyl ring is connected to the base molecule via a ring atom, which may be C or N. Heterocycloalkyl rings may contain 1 to 2 heteroatoms selected from N and O as ring members, provided that such heterocycloalkyl rings do not contain two contiguous nitrogen or oxygen atoms. Heterocycloalkyl rings include rings which are spirocyclic, where such spirocyclic ring is saturated, provided the point of attachment to the base molecule is an atom of the heterocycloalkyl portion of the ring system. “4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl” contain from four to eight ring atoms, “4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl” contain from four to six ring atoms, “6 membered heterocycloalkyl” contain from four to six ring atoms, and “4-5 membered heterocycloalkyl” contain from four to five ring atoms. Heterocycloalkyl rings may be optionally substituted, unsubstituted or substituted, as further defined herein. Examples of heterocycloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to: azetidine oxetane pyrrolidine tetrahydrofuran piperidine

[0125] (azetidinyl) (oxetanyl) (pyrrolidinyl) (tetrahydrofuranyl) (piperidinyl) morpholine piperazine tetrahydropyran 1 ,4-dioxane 5-azaspiro[3.4]octane

[0126] (morpholinyl) (piperazinyl) (tetrahydropyranyl) (1 ,4-dioxanyl) (5-azaspiro[3.4]octanyl)

[0127] "Aryl" or “aromatic” refers to monocyclic or bicyclic (e.g., biaryl, fused) ring systems that contain the specified number of ring atoms, in which all carbon atoms in the ring are of sp2hybridization and in which the pi electrons are in conjugation. Aryl groups may contain, but are not limited to, 6 to 10 carbon atoms ("Ce-Cio aryl"). Fused aryl groups may include an aryl ring (e.g., a phenyl ring) fused to another aryl ring. Examples include, but are not limited to, phenyl and naphthyl. Also included within the scope of the term “aryl”, as it is used herein, is a group in which an aromatic ring is fused to one or more non-aromatic rings, such as indanyl (2,3- di hydro- 1 / 7-indene) and tetrahydronaphthyl (also known as 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthyl), where the radical or point of attachment is on the aromatic ring. Aryl groups may be optionally substituted, unsubstituted or substituted, as further defined herein.

[0128] "Heteroaryl" or “heteroaromatic” refers to monocyclic, bicyclic (e.g., heterobiaryl, fused)or polycyclic ring systems that contain the specified number of ring atoms and include at least one heteroatom selected from N, O and S as a ring member in a ring in which all carbon atoms in the ring are of sp2hybridization and in which the pi electrons are in conjugation. Heteroaryl rings include rings which are spirocyclic, bridged, or fused to one or more other cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl rings, where such spirocyclic, bridged, or fused rings may themselves be saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic to the extent unsaturation or aromaticity makes chemical sense, provided the point of attachment to the base molecule is an atom of the aromatic portion of the ring system.

[0129] Heteroaryl groups may contain, but are not limited to, 5 to 10 ring atoms (“5-10 membered heteroaryl”), 5 to 8 ring atoms (“5-8 membered heteroaryl”), 9 to 10 ring atoms (“9- 10 membered heteroaryl”), or 5 to 6 ring atoms (“5-6 membered heteroaryl”). Heteroaryl rings are attached to the base molecule via a ring atom of the aromatic ring. Thus, either 5- or 6- membered heteroaryl rings, alone or in fused or polycyclic ring structures, may be attached to the base molecule via a ring C or N atom. Also included within the scope of the term “heteroaryl”, as defined herein, is a 5- or 6-membered monocyclic heteroaryl ring that may be fused to a cycloalkyl or heterocycloalkyl to form a fused or polycyclic ring structure. Examples of heteroaryl groups, as defined herein include, but are not limited to, pyrrolyl (1 / 7-pyrrolyl), pyrazolyl (1 / - / -pyrazolyl), imidazolyl (1 / - / -imidazolyl), isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl (1-oxa-2,4- diazolyl), thiazolyl, triazolyl (1 / 7-1 ,2,3-triazole, 1 / 7-1 ,2,4-triazole), pyridinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, indazolyl (2 / 7-indazolyl), quinolinyl, quinoxalinyl, chromanyl, isochromanyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1 ,4]dioxinyl, 5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[1 ,2-b]pyrazolyl, 5', 6'- dihydrospiro[cyclopropane-1 ,4'-pyrrolo[1 ,2-b]pyrazolyl] or tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazolyl, hexahydropyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidinyl. In a preferred embodiment, the heteroaryl is pyrazolyl. Heteroaryl groups may be optionally substituted, unsubstituted or substituted, as further defined herein.

[0130] Illustrative examples of monocyclic heteroaryl groups include, but are not limited to a monovalent radical of: pyrrole furan thiophene pyrazole imidazole isoxazole

[0131] (pyrrolyl) (furanyl) (thiophenyl) (pyrazolyl) (imidazolyl) (isoxazolyl) oxazole isothiazole thiazolyl 1 ,2,3-triazole 1 ,3,4-triazole 1 -oxa-2,3-diazole

[0132] (oxazolyl) (isothiazolyl) (thiazolyl) (1 ,2,3-triazolyl) (1 ,3,4-triazolyl) (1 -oxa-2,3-diazolyl)

[0133] 1-oxa-2,4-diazole 1-oxa-2,5-diazole 1-oxa-3,4-diazole 1 -thia-2,3-diazole l-thia-2,4-diazole

[0134] (1-oxa-2,4-diazolyl) (1 -oxa-2,5-diazolyl) (1-oxa-3,4-diazolyl) (1 -thia-2,3-diazolyl) (1-thia-2,4-diazolyl)

[0135] 1 -thia-2,5-diazole 1 -thia-3,4-diazole pyridazine pyrimidine pyrazine (1-thia-2,5-diazolyl) (1 -thia-3,4-diazolyl) (pyridazinyl) (pyrimidinyl) (pyrazinyl)

[0136] Illustrative examples of fused ring heteroaryl groups include, but are not limited to:

[0137] (benzofuranyl) (benzothiophenyl) (indolyl) (benzimidazolyl) (indazolyi) benzotriazole pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridine

[0138] (benzotriazolyl) (pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridinyl) (pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridinyl) (pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridinyl) (pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridinyl) 1) chromane isochromane 2,3-dihydrobenzo[Z?][ 1 ,4]dioxine

[0139] (chromanyl) (isochromany 1) (2,3 -dihydrobenzo [Z>] [ 1 ,4] dioxinyl)

[0140] 5.6-dihydro-4 / / - 5',6'-dihydrospiro[cyclopropane- 2,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrrolo 6.7-diliydro-4 / / -pyrazolo pyrrolofl ,2-h]pyrazole 1 ,4'-pyrrolo[ 1 ,2-£>]pyrazole] [3,4-c]pyrazole [5, l-c][ 1 ,4] oxazine (5.6-dihydi‘<>-4 / / - (5',6'-dihydrospiro[cyclopropane- (2,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrrolo (6,7-dihydro-4 / / -pyrazolo pyrrolo[l,2- / i]pyrazolyl) 1 ,4'-pyrrolo[ 1 ,2-6]pyrazoly 1]) [3,4-c]pyrazolyl) [5 , 1 -c] [ 1 ,4] oxazinyl)

[0141] The term “pharmaceutically acceptable” means the substance (e.g., the compounds described herein) and any salt thereof, or composition containing the substance or salt of the invention is suitable for administration to a subject or patient.

[0142] “Compounds of the invention” include compounds of Formulas (l)-(X), (la)-(Vlla), (lb)- (VI I b) and the Examples used in the preparation thereof. One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that compounds of the invention, and novel intermediates thereof, include conformational isomers (e.g., cis and trans isomers) and all optical isomers (e.g., enantiomers and diastereomers), racemic, diastereomeric and other mixtures of such isomers, tautomers thereof, where they may exist. One of ordinary skill in the art will also appreciate that compounds of the invention, and novel intermediates thereof, include solvates, hydrates, isomorphs, polymorphs, esters, salt forms, prodrugs, and isotopically labelled versions thereof (including deuterium substitutions), where they may be formed.

[0143] Compounds of the inventions act as KAT6 / 7 inhibitors that are selective against KAT5 and KAT8. The MYST family of histone lysine acetyltransferases, KAT5, KAT6A, KAT6B, KAT7, and KAT8, regulate gene transcription important for cellular functions. This class of enzymes share homologous MYST domains, but exist in unique complexes that dictate their function. The combined inhibition of KAT6A / B and KAT7 drive selective dependencies in cancer cells, as predicted by the Cancer Dependency Map (DepMap) through loss of histone acetylation at H3K23, H3K14 and

[0144] H4K12. Conversely, KAT5 and KAT8 are classified as essential genes in the DepMap, and knockout mouse models demonstrate embryonic lethality (Thomas, Tim, et al. "Mof (MYST1 or KAT8) is essential for progression of embryonic development past the blastocyst stage and required for normal chromatin architecture." Molecular and cellular biology 28.16 (2008): 5093- 5105; Hu, Yaofei, et al. "Homozygous disruption of the Tip60 gene causes early embryonic lethality." Developmental dynamics: an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists 238.11 (2009): 2912-2921). KAT8, as the catalytic component of the NSL complex, is required for cell survival and regulates transcription of essential genes (Radzisheuskaya A, Shliaha PV, Grinev VV, Shlyueva D, Damhofer H, Koche R, Gorshkov V, Kovalchuk S, Zhan Y, Rodriguez KL, Johnstone AL, Keogh MC, Hendrickson RC, Jensen ON, Helin K. Complexdependent histone acetyltransferase activity of KAT8 determines its role in transcription and cellular homeostasis. Mol Cell. 2021 Apr 15;81(8):1749-1765.e8. doi: 10.1016 / j.molcel.2021.02.012. Epub 2021 Mar 2. PMID: 33657400; PMCID: PMC8056186)

[0145] Compounds of the invention include, but are not limited to:

[0146]

[0147]

[0148] A "pharmaceutical composition" refers to a mixture of one or more of the compounds of the invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, hydrate or prodrug thereof as an active ingredient, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.

[0149] “Deuterium enrichment factor” as used herein means the ratio between the deuterium abundance and the natural abundance of deuterium, each relative to hydrogen abundance. An atomic position designated as having deuterium typically has a deuterium enrichment factor of, in particular embodiments, at least 1000 (15% deuterium incorporation), at least 2000

[0150] (30% deuterium incorporation), at least 3000 (45% deuterium incorporation), at least 3500 (52.5% deuterium incorporation), at least 3500 (52.5% deuterium incorporation at each designated deuterium atom), at least 4000 (60% deuterium incorporation), at least 4500 (67.5% deuterium incorporation), at least 5000 (75% deuterium incorporation), at least 5500 (82.5% deuterium incorporation), at least 6000 (90% deuterium incorporation), at least 6333.3 (95% deuterium incorporation), at least 6466.7 (97% deuterium incorporation), at least 6600 (99% deuterium incorporation), or at least 6633.3 (99.5% deuterium incorporation).

[0151] "Excipient" as used herein describes any ingredient other than the compound(s) of the invention. The choice of excipient will to a large extent depend on factors such as the mode of administration, the effect of the excipient on solubility and stability, and the nature of the dosage form.

[0152] As used herein, "excipient” includes any and all solvents, dispersion media, coatings, antibacterial and antifungal agents, isotonic and absorption delaying agents, carriers, diluents and the like that are physiologically compatible. Examples of excipients include one or more of water, saline, phosphate buffered saline, dextrose, glycerol, ethanol and the like, as well as combinations thereof, and may include isotonic agents, for example, sugar, sodium chloride, or polyalcohol such as mannitol, or sorbitol in the composition. Examples of excipients also include various organic solvents (such as hydrates and solvates). The pharmaceutical compositions may, if desired, contain additional excipients such as flavorings, binders / binding agents, lubricating agents, disintegrants, sweetening or flavoring agents, coloring matters or dyes, and the like. For example, for oral administration, tablets containing various excipients, such as citric acid may be employed together with various disintegrants such as starch, alginic acid and certain complex silicates and with binding agents such as sucrose, gelatin and acacia. Examples, without limitation, of excipients include calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate, various sugars and types of starch, cellulose derivatives, gelatin, vegetable oils and polyethylene glycols. Additionally, lubricating agents such as magnesium stearate, sodium lauryl sulfate and talc are often useful for tableting purposes. Solid compositions of a similar type may also be employed in soft and hard filled gelatin capsules. Non-limiting examples of excipients, therefore, also include lactose or milk sugar and high molecular weight polyethylene glycols. When aqueous suspensions or elixirs are desired for oral administration the active compound therein may be combined with various sweetening or flavoring agents, coloring matters or dyes and, if desired, emulsifying agents or suspending agents, together with additional excipients such as water, ethanol, propylene glycol, glycerin, or combinations thereof.

[0153] Examples of excipients also include pharmaceutically acceptable substances such as wetting agents or minor amounts of auxiliary substances such as wetting or emulsifying agents, preservatives, or buffers, which enhance the shelf life or effectiveness of the compound.

[0154] The term “treating”, as used herein, unless otherwise indicated, means reversing, alleviating, or inhibiting the progress of the disease, disorder or condition to which such term applies, or one or more symptoms of such disease, disorder or condition. The term “treatment”, as used herein, unless otherwise indicated, refers to the act of treating as “treating” is defined immediately above. As used herein, the term, “subject, “individual” or “patient,” used interchangeably, refers to any animal, including mammals. Mammals according to the invention include canine, feline, bovine, caprine, equine, ovine, porcine, rodents, lagomorphs, primates, humans and the like, and encompass mammals in utero. In an embodiment, humans are preferred subjects. Human subjects may be of any gender and at any stage of development.

[0155] As used herein, the phrase “therapeutically effective amount” or “effective amount” refers to the amount of active compound or pharmaceutical agent that elicits the biological or medicinal response in a tissue, system, animal, individual or human that is being sought by a researcher, veterinarian, medical doctor or other clinician, which may include one or more of the following:

[0156] (1) preventing the disease; for example, preventing a disease, condition or disorder in an individual that may be predisposed to the disease, condition or disorder but does not yet experience or display the pathology or symptomatology of the disease;

[0157] (2) inhibiting the disease; for example, inhibiting a disease, condition or disorder in an individual that is experiencing or displaying the pathology or symptomatology of the disease, condition or disorder (i.e. , arresting (or slowing) further development of the pathology or symptomatology or both); and

[0158] (3) ameliorating the disease; for example, ameliorating a disease, condition or disorder in an individual that is experiencing or displaying the pathology or symptomatology of the disease, condition or disorder (i.e., reversing the pathology or symptomatology or both).

[0159] Salts

[0160] Salts encompassed within the term “pharmaceutically acceptable salts” refer to the compounds of this invention which are generally prepared by reacting the free base or free acid with a suitable organic or inorganic acid, or a suitable organic or inorganic base, respectively, to provide a salt of the compound of the invention that is suitable for administration to a subject or patient.

[0161] In addition, the compounds of Formulas (l)-(X), (la)-(Vlla), and (Ib)-(Vllb) may also include other salts of such compounds which are not necessarily pharmaceutically acceptable salts, which may be useful as intermediates for one or more of the following: 1) preparing compounds of Formulas (l)-(X), (la)-(Vlla), and (Ib)-(Vllb); 2) purifying compounds of Formulas (l)-(X), (la)-(Vlla), and (Ib)-(Vllb); 3) separating enantiomers of compounds of Formulas (l)-(X), (la)-(Vlla), and (Ib)-(Vllb); or 4) separating diastereomers of compounds of Formulas (l)-(X), (la)-(Vlla), and (Ib)-(Vllb).

[0162] Suitable acid addition salts are formed from acids which form non-toxic salts. Examples include, but are not limited to, acetate, adipate, aspartate, benzoate, besylate, bicarbonate / carbonate, bisulfate / sulfate, borate, camsylate, citrate, cyclamate, edisylate, esylate, formate, fumarate, gluceptate, gluconate, glucuronate, hexafluorophosphate, hibenzate, hydrochloride / chloride, hydrobromide / bromide, hydroiodide / iodide, isethionate, lactate, malate, maleate, malonate, mesylate, methylsulfate, naphthylate, 2-napsylate, nicotinate, nitrate, orotate, oxalate, palmitate, pamoate, phosphate / hydrogen phosphate / dihydrogen phosphate, pyroglutamate, saccharate, stearate, succinate, tannate, tartrate, tosylate, trifluoroacetate, 1,5-naphathalenedisulfonic acid and xinofoate salts.

[0163] Suitable base salts are formed from bases which form non-toxic salts. Examples include, but are not limited to aluminum, arginine, benzathine, calcium, choline, diethylamine, diolamine, glycine, lithium, lysine, magnesium, meglumine, olamine, piperazine, potassium, sodium, tromethamine and zinc salts.

[0164] Hemisalts of acids and bases may also be formed, for example, hemisulfate and hemicalcium salts.

[0165] For a review on suitable salts, see Paulekun, G. S. et al., Trends in Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Salt Selection Based on Analysis of the Orange Book Database, J. Med. Chem. 2007; 50(26), 6665-6672.

[0166] Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of compounds of the invention may be prepared by methods well known to one skilled in the art, including but not limited to the following procedures:

[0167] (i) by reacting a compound of the invention with the desired acid or base;

[0168] (ii) by removing an acid- or base-labile protecting group from a suitable precursor of a compound of the invention or by ring-opening a suitable cyclic precursor, for example, a lactone or lactam, using the desired acid or base; or

[0169] (iii) by converting one salt of a compound of the invention to another. This may be accomplished by reaction with an appropriate acid or base or by means of a suitable ion exchange procedure.

[0170] These procedures are typically carried out in solution. The resulting salt may precipitate out and be collected by filtration or may be recovered by evaporation of the solvent.

[0171] Solvates

[0172] The compounds of the invention, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, may exist in unsolvated and solvated forms. The term ‘solvate’ is used herein to describe a molecular complex comprising the compound of the invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable solvent molecules, for example, ethanol. The term ‘hydrate’ is employed when said solvent is water.

[0173] In addition, the compounds of Formulas (l)-(X), (la)-(Vlla), and (Ib)-(Vllb) may also include other solvates of such compounds which are not necessarily pharmaceutically acceptable solvates, which may be useful as intermediates for one or more of the following: 1) preparing compounds of Formulas (l)-(X), (la)-(Vlla), and (Ib)-(Vllb); 2) purifying compounds of Formulas (l)-(X), (la)-(Vlla), and (Ib)-(Vllb); 3) separating enantiomers of compounds of Formulas (l)-(X), (la)-(Vlla), and (Ib)-(Vllb); or 4) separating diastereomers of compounds of Formulas (l)-(X), (la)-(Vlla), and (Ib)-(Vllb).

[0174] A currently accepted classification system for organic hydrates is one that defines isolated site, channel, or metal-ion coordinated hydrates - see Polymorphism in Pharmaceutical

[0175] Solids by K. R Morris (Ed H. G. Brittain, Marcel Dekker, 1995) Isolated site hydrates are ones in which the water molecules are isolated from direct contact with each other by intervening organic molecules. In channel hydrates, the water molecules lie in lattice channels where they are next to other water molecules. In metal-ion coordinated hydrates, the water molecules are bonded to the metal ion.

[0176] When the solvent or water is tightly bound, the complex may have a well-defined stoichiometry independent of humidity. When, however, the solvent or water is weakly bound, as in channel solvates and hygroscopic compounds, the water / solvent content may be dependent on humidity and drying conditions. In such cases, non-stoichiometry will be the norm.

[0177] Also included within the scope of the invention are multi-component complexes (other than salts and solvates) wherein the drug and at least one other component are present in stoichiometric or non-stoichiometric amounts. Complexes of this type include clathrates (drughost inclusion complexes) and co-crystals. The latter are typically defined as crystalline complexes of neutral molecular constituents which are bound together through non-covalent interactions, for example, hydrogen bonded complex (cocrystal) may be formed with either a neutral molecule or with a salt. Co-crystals may be prepared by melt crystallization, by recrystallization from solvents, or by physically grinding the components together - see Chem Commun, 17; 1889-1896, by O. Almarsson and M. J. Zaworotko (2004). For a general review of multi-component complexes, see J Pharm Sci, 64(8), 1269-1288, by Haleblian (August 1975). Solid form

[0178] The compounds of the invention may exist in a continuum of solid states ranging from amorphous to crystalline. The term ‘amorphous’ refers to a state in which the material lacks long range order at the molecular level and, depending upon temperature, may exhibit the physical properties of a solid or a liquid. Typically, such materials do not give distinctive X-ray diffraction patterns and, while exhibiting the properties of a solid, are more formally described as a liquid. Upon heating, a change from solid to liquid properties occurs which is characterized by a change of state, typically second order (‘glass transition’). The term ‘crystalline’ refers to a solid phase in which the material has a regular ordered internal structure at the molecular level and gives a distinctive X-ray diffraction pattern with defined peaks. Such materials when heated sufficiently will also exhibit the properties of a liquid, but the change from solid to liquid is characterized by a phase change, typically first order (‘melting point’).

[0179] The compounds of the invention may also exist in a mesomorphic state (mesophase or liquid crystal) when subjected to suitable conditions. The mesomorphic state is intermediate between the true crystalline state and the true liquid state (either melt or solution) and consists of two-dimensional order on the molecular level. Mesomorphism arising as the result of a change in temperature is described as ‘thermotropic’ and that resulting from the addition of a second component, such as water or another solvent, is described as ‘lyotropic’. Compounds that have the potential to form lyotropic mesophases are described as ‘amphiphilic’ and consist of molecules which possess an ionic (such as -COONa+, -COOK+, or -SOs'Na+) or non-ionic (such as -N-N+(CH3)3) polar head group. For more information, see Crystals and the Polarizing Microscope by N. H. Hartshorne and A. Stuart, 4thEdition (Edward Arnold, 1970).

[0180] Stereoisomers

[0181] Compounds of the invention may exist as two or more stereoisomers. Stereoisomers of the compounds may include c / s and trans isomers (geometric isomers), optical isomers such as R and S enantiomers, diastereomers, rotational isomers, atropisomers, and conformational isomers. For example, compounds of the invention containing one or more asymmetric carbon atoms may exist as two or more stereoisomers. Cis / trans isomers may also exist for saturated rings.

[0182] The pharmaceutically acceptable salts of compounds of the invention may also contain a counterion which is optically active (e.g., d-lactate or l-lysine) or racemic (e.g., dl-tartrate or dl- arginine).

[0183] Cis / trans isomers may be separated by conventional techniques well known to those skilled in the art, for example, chromatography and fractional crystallization.

[0184] Conventional techniques for the preparation / isolation of individual enantiomers include chiral synthesis from a suitable optically pure precursor or resolution of the racemate (or the racemate of a salt or derivative) using, for example, chiral high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC). Alternatively, the racemate (or a racemic precursor) may be reacted with a suitable optically active compound, for example, an alcohol, or, in the case where a compound of the invention contains an acidic or basic moiety, a base or acid such as 1-phenylethylamine or tartaric acid. The resulting diastereomeric mixture may be separated by chromatography, fractional crystallization, or by using both of said techniques, and one or both of the diastereoisomers converted to the corresponding pure enantiomer(s) by means well known to a skilled person. Chiral compounds of the invention (and chiral precursors thereof) may be obtained in enantiomerically-enriched form using chromatography, typically HPLC Concentration of the eluate affords the enriched mixture. Chiral chromatography using sub-and supercritical fluids may be employed. Methods for chiral chromatography useful in some embodiments of the present invention are known in the art (see, for example, Smith, Roger M., Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK; Chromatographic Science Series (1998), 75 (Supercritical Fluid Chromatography with Packed Columns), pp. 223-249 and references cited therein).

[0185] When any racemate crystallizes, crystals of two different types are possible. The first type is the racemic compound (true racemate) referred to above wherein one homogeneous form of crystal is produced containing both enantiomers in equimolar amounts. The second type is the racemic mixture or conglomerate wherein two crystal forms are produced in equimolar amounts each comprising a single enantiomer. While both of the crystal forms present in a racemic mixture have identical physical properties, they may have different physical properties compared to the true racemate. Racemic mixtures may be separated by conventional techniques known to those skilled in the art - see, for example, Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds by E. L. Eliel and S. H. Wilen (Wiley, 1994).

[0186] Tautomerism

[0187] Where structural isomers are interconvertible via a low energy barrier, tautomeric isomerism (‘tautomerism’) may occur. This may take the form of proton tautomerism in compounds of the invention containing, for example, an imino / amino, keto / enol, or oxime / nitroso group, lactam / lactim or so-called valence tautomerism in compounds which contain an aromatic moiety. It follows that a single compound may exhibit more than one type of isomerism.

[0188] It must be emphasized that while, for conciseness, the compounds of the invention have been drawn herein in a single tautomeric form, all possible tautomeric forms are included within the scope of the invention.

[0189] Tautomerism in the compounds of the invention may be depicted as shown in the structure below. The dotted line in the structure above means that the tautomeric forms are in resonance, which depicts movement of only electrons. Resonance is the presence of more than one form (of the same chemical compound) which determines the actual structure of a compound.

[0190] The structure:

[0191] Compounds of the invention having the substituents

[0192] The present invention includes all pharmaceutically acceptable isotopically-labeled compounds of the invention wherein one or more atoms are replaced by atoms having the same atomic number, but an atomic mass or mass number different from the atomic mass or mass number which predominates in nature.

[0193] Examples of isotopes suitable for inclusion in the compounds of the invention may include isotopes of hydrogen, such as2H (D, deuterium) and3H (T, tritium), carbon, such as11C,13C and14C, chlorine, such as36CI, fluorine, such as18F, iodine, such as123l and125l, nitrogen, such as13N and15N, oxygen, such as150,17O and18O, phosphorus, such as32P, and sulfur, such as35S.

[0194] Certain isotopically-labelled compounds of the invention, for example those incorporating a radioactive isotope, are useful in one or both of drug or substrate tissue distribution studies. The radioactive isotopes, such as, tritium and14C are particularly useful for this purpose in view of their ease of incorporation and ready means of detection. Substitution with positron emitting isotopes, such as,11C,18F,15O and13N, may be useful in Positron Emission Topography (PET) studies for examining substrate receptor occupancy. Substitution with deuterium may afford certain therapeutic advantages resulting from greater metabolic stability, for example increased in vivo half-life, reduced dosage requirements, reduced CYP450 inhibition (competitive or time dependent), or an improvement in therapeutic index or tolerability.

[0195] In some embodiments, the disclosure provides deuterium-labeled (or deuterated) compounds and salts, where the formula and variables of such compounds and salts are each and independently as described herein. “Deuterated” means that at least one of the atoms in the compound is deuterium in an abundance that is greater than the natural abundance of deuterium (typically approximately 0.015%). A skilled artisan recognized that in chemical compounds with a hydrogen atom, the hydrogen atom actually represents a mixture of H and D, with about 0.015% being D. The concentration of the deuterium incorporated into the deuterium-labeled compounds and salt of the invention may be defined by the deuterium enrichment factor. It is understood that one or more deuterium may exchange with hydrogen under physiological conditions.

[0196] In some embodiments, one or more hydrogen atoms on certain metabolic sites on the compounds of the invention are deuterated. Certain metabolic sites on the compounds of the invention are depicted below. deuteration

[0197] In some embodiments, the deuterium compound is selected from any one of the compounds set forth in Tables 1-12 shown in the Examples section.

[0198] Table 1

[0199] Table 2 Table 3

[0200] Table 4 Table 5

[0201] Table 6 Table 7 Table 8 Table 9 Table 10 Table 11 Table 12 Table 13 Isotopically-labeled compounds of the invention may generally be prepared by conventional techniques known to those skilled in the art or by processes analogous to those described in the accompanying Examples and Preparations using an appropriate isotopically- labeled reagent in place of the non-labeled reagent previously employed.

[0202] Pharmaceutically acceptable solvates in accordance with the invention include those wherein the solvent of crystallization may be isotopically substituted, e.g., D2O, de-acetone, de- DMSO.

[0203] A compound of the invention may be administered in the form of a prodrug. Thus, certain derivatives of a compound of the invention which may have little or no pharmacological activity themselves may, when administered into or onto the body, be converted into a compound of the invention having the desired activity, for example by hydrolytic cleavage, particularly hydrolytic cleavage promoted by an esterase or peptidase enzyme. Such derivatives are referred to as ‘prodrugs’. Further information on the use of prodrugs may be found in ‘The Expanding Role of Prodrugs in Contemporary Drug Design and Development, Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, 17, 559-587 (2018) (J. Rautio et al.).

[0204] Prodrugs in accordance with the invention may, for example, be produced by replacing appropriate functionalities present in compounds of the invention with certain moieties known to those skilled in the art as ‘pro-moieties’ as described, for example, in ‘Design of Prodrugs’ by H. Bundgaard (Elsevier, 1985).

[0205] Thus, a prodrug in accordance with the invention may be (a) an ester or amide derivative of a carboxylic acid when present in a compound of the invention; (b) an ester, carbonate, carbamate, phosphate or ether derivative of a hydroxyl group when present in a compound of the invention; or (c) an amide, imine, carbamate or amine derivative of an amino group when present in a compound of the invention.

[0206] Some specific examples of prodrugs in accordance with the invention include:

[0207] (i) when a compound of the invention contains a carboxylic acid functionality (- COOH), an ester thereof, such as a compound wherein the hydrogen of the carboxylic acid functionality of the compound is replaced by Ci-Cs alkyl (e.g., ethyl) or (Ci-Cs alkyl)C(=O)OCH2- (e.g., ‘BuC(=O)OCH2-);

[0208] (ii) when a compound of the invention contains an alcohol functionality (-OH), an ester thereof, such as a compound wherein the hydrogen of the alcohol functionality of the compound is replaced by -CO(Ci-Cs alkyl) (e.g., methylcarbonyl) or the alcohol is esterified with an amino acid; (iii) when a compound of the invention contains an alcohol functionality (-OH), an ether thereof, such as a compound wherein the hydrogen of the alcohol functionality of the compound is replaced by (Ci-Cs alkyl)C(=O)OCH2- or -CH2OP(=O)(OH)2;

[0209] (iv) when a compound of the invention contains an alcohol functionality (-OH), a phosphate thereof, such as a compound wherein the hydrogen of the alcohol functionality of the compound is replaced by -P(=O)(OH)2or -P(=0)(ONa+)2or -P(=0)(O)2Ca2+;

[0210] (v) when a compound of the invention contains a primary or secondary amino functionality (-NH2or -NHR where R # H), an amide thereof, for example, a compound wherein, as the case may be, one or both hydrogens of the amino functionality of the compound is / are replaced by (Ci-Cw)alkanoyl, -COCH2NH2or the amino group is derivatized with an amino acid;

[0211] (vi) when a compound of the invention contains a primary or secondary amino functionality (-NH2or -NHR where R # H), an amine thereof, for example, a compound wherein, as the case may be, one or both hydrogens of the amino functionality of the compound is / are replaced by -CH2OP(=O)(OH)2.

[0212] Certain compounds of the invention may themselves act as prodrugs of other compounds the invention It is also possible for two compounds of the invention to be joined together in the form of a prodrug. In certain circumstances, a prodrug of a compound of the invention may be created by internally linking two functional groups in a compound of the invention, for instance by forming a lactone.

[0213] Pharmaceutical Compositions

[0214] In another embodiment, the invention comprises pharmaceutical compositions. For pharmaceutical composition purposes, the compound per se or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof will simply be referred to as the compounds of the invention.

[0215] The compositions of this invention may be in a variety of forms. These include, for example, semi-solid and solid dosage forms, such as dispersions or suspensions, tablets, capsules, and pills. The form depends on the intended mode of administration and therapeutic application.

[0216] Oral administration of a solid dosage form may be, for example, presented in discrete units, such as hard or soft capsules, pills, cachets, lozenges, or tablets, each containing a predetermined amount of at least one compound of the invention. In such solid dosage forms, the compounds of the invention are ordinarily combined with one or more adjuvants. Such capsules or tablets may comprise a controlled release formulation. In the case of capsules, tablets, and pills, the dosage forms also may comprise buffering agents or may be prepared with enteric coatings. Other excipients and modes of administration known in the pharmaceutical art may also be used. Pharmaceutical compositions of the invention may be prepared by any of the well- known techniques of pharmacy, such as effective formulation and administration procedures. The above considerations in regard to effective formulations and administration procedures are well known in the art and are described in standard textbooks. Formulation of drugs is discussed in, for example, Ansel, Howard C., et al., Ansel’s Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms and Drug Delivery Systems. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2004; Gennaro, Alfonso R., et al. Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2000; Rowe, Raymond C. Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients. Chicago, Pharmaceutical Press, 2005; Stahl, P. Heinrich and Camilli G. Wermuth, Eds. Handbook of Pharmaceutical Salts: Properties, Selection, and Use. New York: Wiley-VCH, 2011 ; and Brittain, Harry G., Ed. Polymorphism in Pharmaceutical Solids. New York: Informa Healthcare USA, Inc., 2016.

[0217] Acceptable excipients are nontoxic to subjects at the dosages and concentrations employed, and may comprise one or more of the following: 1) buffers such as phosphate, citrate, or other organic acids; 2) salts such as sodium chloride; 3) antioxidants such as ascorbic acid or methionine; 4) preservatives such as octadecyldimethylbenzyl ammonium chloride, hexamethonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, phenol, butyl or benzyl alcohol; 5) alkyl parabens such as methyl or propyl paraben, catechol, resorcinol, cyclohexanol, 3-pentanol, or m-cresol; 6) low molecular weight (less than about 10 residues) polypeptides; 7) proteins such as serum albumin, gelatin, or immunoglobulins; 8) hydrophilic polymers such as polyvinylpyrrolidone; 9) amino acids such as glycine, glutamine, asparagine, histidine, arginine, or lysine; 10) monosaccharides, disaccharides, or other carbohydrates including glucose, mannose, or dextrins; 11) chelating agents such as EDTA; 12) sugars such as sucrose, mannitol, trehalose or sorbitol; 13) salt-forming counter-ions such as sodium, metal complexes (e.g., Zn-protein complexes), or 14) non-ionic surfactants such as polysorbates (e.g., polysorbate 20 or polysorbate 80), poloxamers or polyethylene glycol (PEG).

[0218] For oral administration, the compositions may be provided in the form of tablets or capsules containing 0.01 , 0.05, 0.1 , 0.5, 1.0, 2.5, 5.0, 10.0, 15.0, 25.0, 50.0, 75.0, 100, 125, 150, 175, 200, 250 or 500 milligrams of the active ingredient for the symptomatic adjustment of the dosage to the patient. A medicament typically contains from about 0.01 mg to about 500 mg of the active ingredient, or in another embodiment, from about 1 mg to about 100 mg of active ingredient. Dosing regimens may depend on the route of administration, dose scheduling, and use of flat-dose, body surface area or weight-based dosing. For example, for weight-based dosing, intravenously doses may range from about 0.01 to about 10 mg / kg / minute during a constant rate infusion. Liposome containing compounds of the invention may be prepared by methods known in the art (See, for example, Chang, H.I.; Yeh, M.K.; Clinical development of liposome-based drugs: formulation, characterization, and therapeutic efficacy; Int J Nanomedicine 2012; 7; 49- 60). Particularly useful liposomes may be generated by the reverse phase evaporation method with a lipid composition comprising phosphatidylcholine, cholesterol and PEG-derivatized phosphatidylethanolamine (PEG-PE). Liposomes are extruded through filters of defined pore size to yield liposomes with the desired diameter.

[0219] Compounds of the invention may also be entrapped in microcapsules prepared, for example, by coacervation techniques or by interfacial polymerization, for example, hydroxymethylcellulose or gelatin-microcapsules and poly-(methylmethacrylate) microcapsules, respectively, in colloidal drug delivery systems (for example, liposomes, albumin microspheres, microemulsions, nanoparticles and nanocapsules) or in macroemulsions. Such techniques are disclosed in Remington, The Science and Practice of Pharmacy, 20th Ed., Mack Publishing (2000).

[0220] Sustained-release preparations may be used. Suitable examples of sustained-release preparations include semi-permeable matrices of solid hydrophobic polymers containing a compound of the invention, which matrices are in the form of shaped articles, e.g., films, or microcapsules. Examples of sustained-release matrices include polyesters, hydrogels (for example, poly(2-hydroxyethyl-methacrylate), or 'poly(vinylalcohol)), polylactides, copolymers of L-glutamic acid and 7 ethyl-L-glutamate, non-degradable ethylene-vinyl acetate, degradable lactic acid-glycolic acid copolymers such as those used in leuprolide acetate for depot suspension (injectable microspheres composed of lactic acid-glycolic acid copolymer and leuprolide acetate), sucrose acetate isobutyrate, and poly-D-(-)-3-hydroxybutyric acid.

[0221] A drug product intermediate (DPI) is a partly processed material that must undergo further processing steps before it becomes bulk drug product. Compounds of the invention may be formulated into drug product intermediate DPI containing the active ingredient in a higher free energy form than the crystalline form. One reason to use a DPI is to improve oral absorption characteristics due to low solubility, slow dissolution, improved mass transport through the mucus layer adjacent to the epithelial cells, and in some cases, limitations due to biological barriers such as metabolism and transporters. Other reasons may include improved solid state stability and downstream manufacturability. In one embodiment, the drug product intermediate contains a compound of the invention isolated and stabilized in the amorphous state (for example, amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs)). There are many techniques known in the art to manufacture ASD’s that produce material suitable for integration into a bulk drug product, for example, spray dried dispersions (SDD’s), melt extrudates (often referred to as HME’s), co-preci pitates, amorphous drug nanoparticles, and nano-adsorbates. In one embodiment amorphous solid dispersions comprise a compound of the invention and a polymer excipient. Other excipients as well as concentrations of said excipients and the compound of the invention are well known in the art and are described in standard textbooks. See, for example, “Amorphous Solid Dispersions Theory and Practice" by Navnit Shah et al.

[0222] Administration and Dosing

[0223] Typically, a compound of the invention is administered in an amount effective to treat a condition as described herein. The compounds of the invention may be administered as compound per se, or alternatively, as a pharmaceutically acceptable salt. For administration and dosing purposes, the compound per se or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof will simply be referred to as the compounds of the invention.

[0224] The compounds of the invention are administered by any suitable route in the form of a pharmaceutical composition adapted to such a route, and in a dose effective for the treatment intended.

[0225] The compounds of the invention may be administered orally. Oral administration may involve swallowing, so that the compound enters the gastrointestinal tract, or buccal or sublingual administration may be employed by which the compound enters the bloodstream directly from the mouth.

[0226] The dosage regimen for the compounds of the invention or compositions containing said compounds is based on a variety of factors, including the type, age, weight, sex and medical condition of the patient; the severity of the condition; the route of administration; and the activity of the particular compound employed. Thus, the dosage regimen may vary widely. In one embodiment, the total daily dose of a compound of the invention is typically from about 0.01 to about 100 mg / kg (i.e. , mg compound of the invention per kg body weight) for the treatment of the indicated conditions discussed herein. In another embodiment, total daily dose of the compound of the invention is from about 0.1 to about 50 mg / kg, and in another embodiment, from about 0.5 to about 30 mg / kg. It is not uncommon that the administration of the compounds of the invention will be repeated a plurality of times in a day (typically no greater than 4 times). Multiple doses per day typically may be used to increase the total daily dose, if desired.

[0227] Therapeutic Methods and Uses

[0228] The compounds of the invention act as Lysine Acetyl Transferase (KAT) inhibitors of the MYST family and may be useful in the treatment of abnormal cell growth, such as cancer. In particular, such compounds act as inhibitor of KAT6 and / or KAT7.

[0229] The references to the methods of treatment by therapy of this description are to be interpreted as being also references to the compound(s), pharmaceutical compositions and medicaments of the present invention for use in those methods, including use in the manufacture of a medicament for use in those method.

[0230] “Abnormal cell growth” or “cancer” as used herein, unless otherwise indicated, refers to cell growth that is independent of normal regulatory mechanisms (e.g., loss of contact inhibition). This includes the abnormal growth of: (1) tumor cells (tumors) that proliferate by expressing a mutated tyrosine kinase or overexpression of a receptor tyrosine kinase; (2) benign and malignant cells of other proliferative diseases in which aberrant tyrosine kinase activation occurs; (3) any tumors that proliferate by receptor tyrosine kinases; (4) any tumors that proliferate by aberrant serine / threonine kinase activation; (5) benign and malignant cells of other proliferative diseases in which aberrant serine / threonine kinase activation occurs; (6) any tumors that proliferate by aberrant signaling, metabolic, epigenetic and transcriptional mechanism; and (7) benign and malignant cells of other proliferative diseases in which aberrant signaling, metabolic, epigenetic and transcriptional mechanism occur.

[0231] For convenience, certain well-known abbreviations, may be used herein, including: estrogen receptor positive (ER+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-), non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and castration resistant prostate cancer (CRPC).

[0232] Additional embodiments relate to methods of treating cancer in a subject in need thereof comprising administering to the subject an amount of a compound described herein that is effective in treating cancer.

[0233] In another embodiment, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of lung cancer, mesothelioma, bone cancer, pancreatic cancer, skin cancer, cancer of the head or neck, cutaneous or intraocular melanoma, uterine cancer, ovarian cancer, rectal cancer, cancer of the anal region, stomach cancer, hepatic carcinoma, colon cancer, breast cancer, uterine cancer, carcinoma of the fallopian tubes, carcinoma of the endometrium, carcinoma of the cervix, carcinoma of the vagina, carcinoma of the vulva, Hodgkin’s disease, cancer of the esophagus, cancer of the small intestine, cancer of the endocrine system, cancer of the thyroid gland, cancer of the parathyroid gland, cancer of the adrenal gland, sarcoma of soft tissue, cancer of the urethra, cancer of the penis, prostate cancer, hematology malignancy, chronic or acute leukemia, lymphocytic lymphomas, cancer of the bladder, cancer of the kidney or ureter, renal cell carcinoma, carcinoma of the renal pelvis, neoplasms of the central nervous system (CNS), primary CNS lymphoma, spinal axis tumors, glioblastoma, brain stem glioma, and pituitary adenoma, or a combination of two or more of the foregoing cancers.

[0234] In another embodiment, the cancer is breast, lung, colon, brain, prostate, stomach, pancreatic, ovarian, melanoma, endocrine, uterine, testicular, or bladder.

[0235] In another embodiment, the cancer is breast, lung, prostate, pancreatic, or ovarian.

[0236] In another embodiment, the cancer is breast cancer. In another embodiment, the breast cancer is ER+ breast cancer.

[0237] In another embodiment, the breast cancer is ER+ HER2- breast cancer.

[0238] In another embodiment, the breast cancer is locally advanced or metastatic ER+ HER2- breast cancer.

[0239] In another embodiment, the lung cancer is non-small cell lung cancer.

[0240] In another embodiment, the lung cancer is locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

[0241] In another embodiment, the prostate cancer is castration resistant prostate cancer.

[0242] In another embodiment, the prostate cancer is locally advanced or metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer.

[0243] Additional embodiments relate to methods of treating hematologic tumors in a subject. Some embodiments relate to the treatment of hematologic tumors in a subject in need thereof comprising administering to the subject an amount of a compound described herein that is effective in treating the hematologic tumor.

[0244] In another embodiment, the hematologic tumor is leukemia, lymphoma or multiple myeloma.

[0245] In another embodiment, the hematologic tumor is leukemia or lymphoma.

[0246] Further embodiments relate to methods of treating cancer in a patient which comprises administering to the patient an amount of a compound described herein that is effective in treating cancer in combination with an anti-tumor agent selected from the group consisting of mitotic inhibitors, alkylating agents, anti-metabolites, intercalating antibiotics, growth factor inhibitors, radiation, cell cycle inhibitors, enzymes, topoisomerase inhibitors, biological response modifiers, antibodies, cytotoxics, anti-hormones, and anti-androgens.

[0247] More embodiments relate to pharmaceutical compositions for treating cancer in a patient comprising an amount of a compound described herein that is effective in treating cancer, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

[0248] Yet more embodiments relate to a method of treating a disorder associated with angiogenesis in a patient, including a human, comprising administering to said patient an amount of a compound described herein, as defined above, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, hydrate or prodrug thereof, that is effective in treating said disorder in combination with one or more anti-tumor agents listed above. Such disorders include cancerous tumors such as melanoma; ocular disorders such as age-related macular degeneration, presumed ocular histoplasmosis syndrome, and retinal neovascularization from proliferative diabetic retinopathy; rheumatoid arthritis; bone loss disorders such as osteoporosis, Paget’s disease, humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy, hypercalcemia from tumors metastatic to bone, and osteoporosis induced by glucocorticoid treatment; coronary restenosis; and certain microbial infections including those associated with microbial pathogens selected from adenovirus, hantaviruses, Borrelia burgdorferi, Yersinia spp., Bordetella pertussis, and group A Streptococcus.

[0249] Some embodiments relate to a method of (and to a pharmaceutical composition for) treating cancer in a patient which comprise an amount of a compound described herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or hydrate thereof, in combination with an amount of one or more substances selected from anti-angiogenesis agents, signal transduction inhibitors (e.g., inhibiting the means by which regulatory molecules that govern the fundamental processes of cell growth, differentiation, and survival communicated within the cell), and antiproliferative agents, which amounts are together effective in treating said abnormal cell growth.

[0250] Anti-angiogenesis agents, such as MMP-2 (matrix-metalloprotienase 2) inhibitors, MMP- 9 (matrix-metalloprotienase 9) inhibitors, and COX-II (cyclooxygenase II) inhibitors, can be used in conjunction with a compound described herein in the methods and pharmaceutical compositions described herein.

[0251] Tyrosine kinase inhibitors can also be combined with a compound described herein.

[0252] VEGF inhibitors, for example, sutent and axitinib, can also be combined with a compound described herein.

[0253] ErbB2 receptor inhibitors may be administered in combination with a compound described herein. Various other compounds, such as styrene derivatives, have also been shown to possess tyrosine kinase inhibitory properties, and some of tyrosine kinase inhibitors have been identified as erbB2 receptor inhibitors.

[0254] Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors may be administered in combination with a compound of the present invention.

[0255] PI3K inhibitors, such as PI3K alpha or PI3K beta inhibitors, may be administered in combination with a compound of the present invention.

[0256] Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors may be administered in combination with a compound of the present invention. c-Met inhibitors may be administered in combination with a compound of the present invention.

[0257] CDK inhibitors may be administered in combination with a compound of the present invention.

[0258] MEK inhibitors may be administered in combination with a compound of the present invention.

[0259] PARP inhibitors may be administered in combination with a compound of the present invention. JAK inhibitors may be administered in combination with a compound of the present invention.

[0260] An antagonist of a Programmed Death 1 protein (PD-1) may be administered in combination with a compound of the present invention.

[0261] An antagonist of Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) may be administered in combination with a compound of the present invention.

[0262] Other antiproliferative agents that may be used with the compounds described herein include inhibitors of the enzyme farnesyl protein transferase and inhibitors of the receptor tyrosine kinase PDGFr.

[0263] A compound described herein may also be used with other agents useful in treating abnormal cell growth or cancer, including, but not limited to, agents capable of enhancing antitumor immune responses, such as CTLA4 (cytotoxic lymphocyte antigen 4) antibodies, and other agents capable of blocking CTLA4; and anti-proliferative agents such as other farnesyl protein transferase inhibitors, for example the farnesyl protein transferase.

[0264] A compound described herein may be applied as a sole therapy or may involve one or more other anti-tumor substances, for example those selected from, for example, mitotic inhibitors, alkylating agents, anti-metabolites, growth factor inhibitors, cell cycle inhibitors, intercalating antibiotics, enzymes, and anti-hormones.

[0265] The compounds described herein may be used alone or in combination with one or more of a variety of anti-cancer agents or supportive care agents. For example, the compounds described herein may be used with cytotoxic agents. Some embodiments also contemplate the use of the compounds described herein together with hormonal therapy. Further, some embodiments provide a compound described herein alone or in combination with one or more supportive care products, e.g., a product selected from the group consisting of Filgrastim (Neupogen), ondansetron (Zofran), Fragmin, Procrit, Aloxi, Emend, or combinations thereof. Such conjoint treatment may be achieved by way of the simultaneous, sequential or separate dosing of the individual components of the treatment.

[0266] The compounds described herein may be used with antitumor agents, alkylating agents, antimetabolites, antibiotics, plant-derived antitumor agents, camptothecin derivatives, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, antibodies, interferons, and / or biological response modifiers. In this regard, the following is a non-limiting list of examples of secondary agents that may be used with the compounds described herein.

[0267] Co-administration

[0268] The compounds of the invention may be used alone, or in combination with one or more other therapeutic agents. The invention provides any of the uses, methods or compositions as defined herein wherein a compound of the invention, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, is used in combination with one or more other therapeutic agent discussed herein.

[0269] The administration of two or more compounds “in combination” means that all of the compounds are administered closely enough in time to affect treatment of the subject. The two or more compounds may be administered simultaneously or sequentially, via the same or different routes of administration, on same or different administration schedules and with or without specific time limits depending on the treatment regimen. Additionally, simultaneous administration may be carried out by mixing the compounds prior to administration or by administering the compounds at the same point in time but as separate dosage forms at the same or different site of administration. Examples of “in combination” include, but are not limited to, “concurrent administration,” “co-administration,” “simultaneous administration,” “sequential administration” and “administered simultaneously”.

[0270] A compound of the invention and the one or more other therapeutic agents may be administered as a fixed or non-fixed combination of the active ingredients. The term "fixed combination" means a compound of the invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and the one or more therapeutic agents, are both administered to a subject simultaneously in a single composition or dosage. The term "non-fixed combination" means that a compound of the invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and the one or more therapeutic agents are formulated as separate compositions or dosages such that they may be administered to a subject in need thereof simultaneously or at different times with variable intervening time limits, wherein such administration provides effective levels of the two or more compounds in the body of the subject.

[0271] These agents and compounds of the invention may be combined with pharmaceutically acceptable vehicles such as saline, Ringer’s solution, dextrose solution, and the like. The particular dosage regimen, i.e. , dose, timing and repetition, will depend on the particular individual and that individual’s medical history.

[0272] Kits

[0273] Another aspect of the invention provides kits comprising the compound of the invention or pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compound of the invention. A kit may include, in addition to the compound of the invention or pharmaceutical composition thereof, diagnostic or therapeutic agents. A kit may also include instructions for use in a diagnostic or therapeutic method. In some embodiments, the kit includes the compound or a pharmaceutical composition thereof and a diagnostic agent.

[0274] In yet another embodiment, the invention comprises kits that are suitable for use in performing the methods of treatment described herein. In one embodiment, the kit contains a first dosage form comprising one or more of the compounds of the invention in quantities sufficient to carry out the methods of the invention. In another embodiment, the kit comprises one or more compounds of the invention in quantities sufficient to carry out the methods of the invention and a container for the dosage.

[0275] Synthetic Methods

[0276] Compounds of the present invention may be synthesized by synthetic routes that include processes analogous to those well-known in the chemical arts, particularly in light of the description contained herein. The starting materials are generally available from commercial sources or may be prepared using methods well known to those skilled in the art. Many of the compounds used herein, are related to, or may be derived from compounds of general scientific interest or previously identified to satisfy a commercial need. Accordingly, such compounds may be one or more of: 1) commercially available; 2) reported in the literature; or 3) prepared from other commonly available substances by one skilled in the art using materials which have been reported in the literature.

[0277] For illustrative purposes, the reaction schemes depicted below provide potential routes for synthesizing the compounds of the present invention as well as key intermediates. For a more detailed description of the individual reaction steps, see the Examples section below. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other synthetic routes may be used to synthesize the inventive compounds. Although specific starting materials and reagents are discussed below, other starting materials and reagents may be substituted to provide one or more of a variety of derivatives or reaction conditions. In addition, many of the compounds prepared by the methods described below may be further modified in light of this disclosure using conventional chemistry well known to those skilled in the art.

[0278] The skilled person will appreciate that the experimental conditions set forth in the schemes that follow are illustrative of suitable conditions for effecting the transformations shown, and that it may be necessary or desirable to vary the precise conditions employed for the preparation of compounds of the invention. It will be further appreciated that it may be necessary or desirable to carry out the transformations in a different order from that described in the schemes, or to modify one or more of the transformations, to provide the desired compound of the invention.

[0279] In the preparation of compounds of the invention it is noted that some of the preparation methods useful for the preparation of the compounds described herein may require protection of remote functionality (e.g., a primary amine, secondary amine, carboxyl, etc. in a precursor of a compound of the invention). The need for such protection will vary depending on the nature of the remote functionality and the conditions of the preparation methods. The need for such protection is readily determined by one skilled in the art. The use of such protection / deprotection methods is also within the skill in the art. For a general description of protecting groups and their use, see March’s Advanced Organic Chemistry: Reactions, Mechanisms, and Structure 8th Edition.

[0280] For example, if a compound contains an amine or carboxylic acid functionality, such functionality may interfere with reactions at other sites of the molecule if left unprotected. Accordingly, such functionalities may be protected by an appropriate protecting group (PG) which may be removed in a subsequent step. Suitable protecting groups for amine and carboxylic acid protection include those protecting groups commonly used in peptide synthesis (such as / V-t-butoxycarbonyl (Boc), benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), and 9- fluorenylmethylenoxycarbonyl (Fmoc) for amines and lower alkyl or benzyl esters for carboxylic acids) which are generally not chemically reactive under the reaction conditions described and may typically be removed without chemically altering other functionality in a compound of the invention.

[0281] General Experimental Details

[0282] In the non-limiting Examples and Preparations that illustrate the invention and that are set out in the Description, and in the following General Methods and Schemes, the following abbreviations, definitions and analytical procedures may be referred to:

[0283] Unless otherwise noted, materials were obtained from commercial suppliers and were used without further purification. Removal of solvent under reduced pressure or concentration refers to distillation using Buchi rotary evaporator attached to a vacuum pump (3 mm Hg). Products obtained as solids or high boiling oils were dried under vacuum (1 mm Hg). Silica gel chromatography was performed either by CombiFlash® (Teledyne ISCO), SP4 or Isolera™ (Biotage) purification systems. All reactions were performed under a positive pressure of nitrogen, argon, or with a drying tube, at ambient temperature (unless otherwise stated), in anhydrous solvents, unless otherwise indicated.

[0284] Analytical thin-layer chromatography was performed on glass-backed Silica Gel 60_F 254 plates (Analtech, 0.25mm) and eluted with the appropriate solvent ratios (v / v). The reactions were assayed by high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LCMS) or thin-layer chromatography (TLC) and terminated as judged by the consumption of starting material. The TLC plates were visualized by UV, p-anisaldehyde, phosphomolybdic acid, or iodine staining. Microwave assisted reactions were run in a Biotage Initiator.

[0285] 1H NMR spectra were recorded on a Bruker XWIN-NMR (400 MHz) spectrometer. Proton resonances are reported in parts per million (ppm) downfield from tetramethylsilane (TMS).1H NMR data are reported as multiplicity (s, singlet; d, doublet; t, triplet; q, quartet; quint, quintuplet; sept, septuplet; dd, doublet of doublets; ddd, means doublet of doublet of doublets; dt, doublet of triplets; td, means triplet of doublets; tt, means triplet of triplets; dq, means double quartet; qd, means quartet of doublets; bs, broad singlet). Exchangeable protons are not always observed. In NMR spectra, “br” means broad, “m” means multiplet, “J” means coupling constant. For spectra obtained in CDCI3, DMSO-d6, and CD3OD, the residual protons (7.27, 2.50, and 3.31 ppm, respectively) were used as the internal reference. The progress of reactions and the purity of products were measured using the LCMS at 254 and 220 nm wavelengths and either electrospray ionization (ESI) positive mode or atmospheric-pressure chemical ionization (APCI) in positive mode.

[0286] Purification Statement

[0287] All final compounds were purified to > 95% purity. For most compounds, purity was determined by Agilent 1200 or 1260 Series HPLCs coupled to an Agilent 6120 or 6140 Quadrupole LC / MS with simultaneous UV (220 and 254 nm) and TIC detection (either APCI or ESI) or using a Shimadzu LC-20 HPLC with UV 220 nm detection or using an Agilent 1260 Infinity Hybrid HPLC / SFC with an Aurora A5 SFC Control Module, DAD, Leap PAL autosampler and 6120 single quadrupole MS detection. Chiral purity was analyzed using chiral SFC analysis with an Agilent 1260 Infinity Hybrid HPLC / SFC and by screening a variety of chiral columns.

[0288] Abbreviations

[0289] Abs is absolute;

[0290] Ac is acetyl;

[0291] ACN or CH3CN is acetonitrile;

[0292] AcOH is acetic acid; approx, is approximately; aq is aqueous;

[0293] ArX is aryl bromide or aryl chloride or aryl iodide;

[0294] Boc is terf-butyloxycarbonyl;

[0295] BPin is boronic acid pinacol ester;

[0296] B2Pin2 is bis(pinacolato)diboron;

[0297] °C is degrees Celsius; cat is catalytic;

[0298] CDCI3 is deutero-chloroform;

[0299] CN is cyano;

[0300] 5 is chemical shift; D2O is deuterated water; DABSO is 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane bis(sulfur dioxide) adduct; DAST is diethylaminosulfur trifluoride; DBU is 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; DCC is N,N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide; DCM is dichloromethane; methylene chloride; DIEA is N,N-diisopropylethylamine; DHP is dihydro-2H-pyran; DIAD is diisopropyl azodicarboxylate; DIPEA is N-ethyldiisopropylamine, also known as N,N-diisopropylethylamine; DMA is dimethylacetamide; DMAD is dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate; DMAP is 4-(dimethylamino) pyridine; DMB is 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl; DMF is N,N-dimethylformamide; DMSO is dimethyl sulfoxide; DMSO-d6is deuterodimethylsulfoxide; DPPA is diphenylphosphoryl azide; Et is ethyl; EtOAc is ethyl acetate; EtOH is ethanol; F / mol is faraday per mole; g is gram; HATU is 1-[bis(dimethylamino)methylene]-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridinium 3-oxide hexafluorophosphate; Het(Ar) and Ar(Het) as used in the Schemes means heteroaryl or aryl, as defined in the specification and claims; HFIP is hexafluoroisopropanol; HPLC is high pressure liquid chromatography; HSPMB is 4-methoxy-α-toluenethiol; hr(s) is hour(s); L is liter; LCMS is liquid chromatography mass spectrometry; LDA is lithium diisopropylamide; LiHMDS is lithium hexamethyldisilazide; M is molar; mA is milliampere or one thousandth of an ampere; MeOH is methanol; mg is milligram; MHz is mega Hertz; MIDA is N-methyliminodiacetic acid; min(s) is minute(s); mL is milliliter; mmol is millimole; mol is mole; MPa is megapascal; MS (m / z) is mass spectrum peak; MsOH is methanesulfonic acid; MTBE is tert-butyl methyl ether; NaOtPn is sodium 2-methylbutan-2-olate; nBuLi is n-butyl lithium; n-Bu2Mg is di-n-butylmagnesium; NCS is N-chlorosuccinimide; N / D is not determined; NMR is nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Pd / C is palladium on carbon; Pd2(dba)3is tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); Pd(dppf)Cl2is [1,1’-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II); Pd(OAc)2is palladium (II) acetate; Pd(PPh3)4is tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0); Pet. ether is petroleum ether and is the petroleum fraction consisting of aliphatic hydrocarbons and boiling in the range 35‒60 °C; PG is protecting group; pH is power of hydrogen or potential of hydrogen; Ph3P is triphenylphosphine; PMB is para-methoxybenzyl or 4-methoxybenzyl; ppm is parts per million; rt is room temperature; Rfis retention factor; Rtis retention time; sat. is saturated; SEM is 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl; SEM-CI is 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl chloride or [2-(chloromethoxy)ethyl](trimethyl)silane; SFC is supercritical fluid chromatography;

[0301] SiC>2 is silica;

[0302] SM is starting material;

[0303] STAB is sodium triacetoxyborohydride; tBu is tert-butyl;

[0304] TEA is triethylamine;

[0305] TFA is trifluoroacetic acid;

[0306] TFAA is trifluoroacetic anhydride;

[0307] THF is tetrahydrofuran;

[0308] THP is tetrahydropyran;

[0309] TLC is thin layer chromatography;

[0310] TMPLi is tetramethylpiperidine lithium;

[0311] TMS is trimethylsilyl and tetramethylsilane;

[0312] Turbo grignard is isopropylmagnesium chloride lithium chloride complex solution; pL is microliter; pmol is micromole;

[0313] Xantphos is 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene; and XPhos is 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2’, 4’, 6’-triisopropylbiphenyl.

[0314] The Schemes described below are intended to provide a general description of the methodology employed in the preparation of the compounds of the present invention. Some of the compounds of the present invention contain one or two chiral centers. In the following Schemes, the general methods for the preparation of the compounds are shown either in racemic or enantioenriched form. It will be apparent to one skilled in the art that all of the synthetic transformations may be conducted in a precisely similar manner whether the materials are enantioenriched or racemic. Moreover, the resolution to the desired optically active material may take place at any desired point in the sequence using well known methods such as described herein and in the chemistry literature.

[0315] General Methods

[0316] Unless stated otherwise, the variables in Schemes l-X have the same meanings as defined herein. Scheme I:

[0317] Scheme II: Scheme III: sulfonamide protection not required Scheme IV: Scheme V:

[0318] PG installation (Het)Ar-BR2or direct Pd catalyzed cross coupling base, solvent

[0319] BR2= boronic acid, boronate ester or Ml DA boronate

[0320] Scheme VI:

[0321]

[0322] Scheme VIII: Scheme IX: X = Br or l

[0323] In some cases, compounds described in Schemes l-VIII may contain protecting groups, which may be appended or removed by additional steps in the synthetic sequence using conditions known in the art (March’s Advanced Organic Chemistry: Reactions, Mechanisms, and Structure 8th Edition or Protecting Groups, 10 Georg Thieme Verlag, 1994). Compounds at every step may be purified by standard techniques, such as column chromatography, crystallization, or reverse phase SFC or HPLC. Ring A, Ring B, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9R10, R13and R14are as defined in the embodiments, schemes, examples, and claims herein.

[0324] EXAMPLES

[0325] In order that this invention may be better understood, the following examples are set forth. These examples are for purposes of illustration only and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention in any manner.

[0326] The compounds and intermediates described below were named using the naming convention provided with ACD / Spectrus Processor 2019.1.1 , Version S05S41 ; 2020.2.1.1 , Version C25H41 ; or 2022.2.0, Version C45H41 (Advanced Chemistry Development, 8 King Street East, Suite 107, Toronto, Ontario, M5C 1 B5, Canada). The naming convention provided with ACD / Spectrus Processor 2019.1.1 , Version S05S41 ; 2020.2.1.1 , Version C25H41 ; or 2022.2.0, Version C45H41, is well known by those skilled in the art and it is believed that the naming convention provided with ACD / Spectrus Processor 2019.1.1, Version S05S41; 2020.2.1.1, Version C25H41; or 2022.2.0, Version C45H41, generally comports with the IUPAC (International Union for Pure and Applied Chemistry) recommendations on Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry and the CAS Index rules. Unless noted otherwise, all reactants were obtained commercially without further purifications or were prepared using methods known in the literature. Preparations of Synthetic Intermediates Intermediate A: 6-Bromo-4-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-amine 4-Bromo-2-fluoro-6-methoxybenzonitrile (A1): To a cooled (0 °C) solution of 4-bromo-2,6- difluorobenzonitrile (100 g, 459 mmol) in THF (1000 mL) was added sodium methoxide (65 g, 360 mmol) in several portions. When the addition was complete, stirring was continued at rt (30 °C) for 16 hrs. The mixture was quenched with H2O (600 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (2 x 400 mL). The combined organic extracts were concentrated under reduced pressure, then the residue was recrystallized from DCM (100 mL) and Pet. ether (300 mL) to give A1 (64.5 g, 61%) as a white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.10-6.99 (m, 1H), 6.99-6.93 (m, 1H), 3.98 (br s, 3H). 6-Bromo-4-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-amine (Intermediate A): A mixture of 4-bromo-2- fluoro-6-methoxybenzonitrile (A1) (26.0 g, 90 mmol), N-hydroxyacetamide (20.4 g, 271 mmol), and 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine (62.5 g, 543 mmol) in ACN (240 mL) and H2O (30 mL) was heated at 60 °C for 16 hrs. After cooling to rt, the solvent was removed under vacuum. H2O (50 mL) was added to the residue, causing a white precipitate to form. The precipitate was collected by filtration and dried to give Intermediate A (17.0 g, 77% yield) as a white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.32 (d, J=0.9 Hz, 1H), 6.91 (s, 1H), 6.05 (s, 2H), 3.93 (s, 3H). Intermediate B: 6-Bromo-5-m y-1,2-benzoxazol-3-amine 4-Bromo-2-fluoro-5-methoxybenzamide (B1): DIPEA (17.1 g, 133 mmol) was added to a solution of 4-bromo-2-fluoro-5-methoxybenzoic acid (11.0 g, 44.2 mmol) and ammonium chloride (3.58 g, 66.9 mmol) in DMF (100 mL) at rt (15 °C). Next, HATU (25.2 g, 66.3 mmol) was added in portions, slowly enough to maintain the internal temperature below 20 °C. When the addition was complete, stirring was continued at rt (15 °C) for two hrs. The reaction mixture was poured into cold H2O (200 mL) with stirring, causing a precipitate to form. The solids were collected by filtration, washed with H2O, and dried to give B1 (9.3 g, 85%) as a white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.75 (br s, 2H), 7.67 (d, J=9.5 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J=6.2 Hz, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H). 4-Bromo-2-fluoro-5-methoxybenzonitrile (B2): A suspension of 4-bromo-2-fluoro-5- methoxybenzamide (B1) (9.3 g, 37.5 mmol) and TEA (11.4 g, 112 mmol) in DCM (180 mL) at 15 °C was treated dropwise with TFAA (11.8 g, 56 mmol). The resulting clear solution was stirred at 15 °C for two hrs. The mixture was poured into H2O (200 mL), the layers separated, and the aqueous layer extracted with DCM (100 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give B2 (10 g, >100%) as a yellow solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.48 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (d, J=5.3 Hz, 1H), 3.92 (s, 3H). 6-Bromo-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-amine (Intermediate B): 4-Bromo-2-fluoro-5- methoxybenzonitrile (B2) (6.00 g, 23 mmol) and potassium carbonate (18.8 g, 136 mmol) were suspended in DMF (140 mL) and H2O (20 mL) at rt (20 °C). N-hydroxyacetamide (5.11 g, 68 mmol) was added and the mixture heated at 60 °C for three hrs. After cooling to rt, the crude reaction mixture was poured into ice water (250 mL), and the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration. The filter cake was washed with H2O (50 mL) and dried, to give a first crop of product. The aqueous filtrate was extracted with EtOAc (2 x 100 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (3 x 50 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated, and the residue (900 mg) recrystallized from 20 mL of 1:4 EtOAc / Pet. ether, affording a second crop of product. The two product crops were combined and dried under vacuum to give Intermediate B (4.7 g, 85%) as a light-yellow solid. LCMS m / z 242.8 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.83 (s, 1H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 6.40 (s, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H). Intermediate C: 6-Bromo-5-fluoro-4-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-amine 4-Bromo-2,3,6-trifluorobenzaldehyde (C1): To a solution of 1-bromo-2,3,5-trifluorobenzene (200 g, 948 mmol, 114 mL) in THF (2000 mL) was added dropwise TMPLi (1 M, 1422 mmol, 1.42 L) at -65 °C and stirred at 25 °C for one hour. Then DMF (83.2 g, 1.14 mol, 87.5 mL) was added dropwise at 25 °C and the crude reaction mixture was stirred at 25 °C for one hour. LCMS showed the starting material was consumed completely and desired product was formed. The process was repeated and the two batches were combined. The reaction was quenched with saturated NH4Cl (2000 mL) at 0~5 °C and adjusted to pH=5 with 2 N aqueous HCl. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2000 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (2000 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography and eluted with Pet. ether-THF (1:0 ~ 97:3) and gave C1 as a yellow solid (158 g, 34%).1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 10.21 (s, 1H), 7.22-7.19 (m, 1H). 4-Bromo-2,3,6-trifluorobenzonitrile (C2): To a solution of 4-bromo-2,3,6- trifluorobenzaldehyde (C1) (108 g, 452 mmol) in H2O (1000 mL) was added hydroxylamine-O- sulfonic acid (66.4 g, 588 mmol) and then the reaction was stirred at 105 °C for four hrs. TLC (Pet. ether-EtOAc = 10:1, Rf= 0.5) showed the starting material was consumed completely. The reaction was extracted with EtOAc (1000 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (1000 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to the crude product. To a solution of the crude product (114 g, 449 mmol) and TEA (136.2 g, 1.4 mol, 187 mL) in THF (1200 mL) was added TFAA (113.1 g, 539 mmol, 74.9 mL) at 0~5 °C and then the reaction was stirred at 25 °C for 2 hrs. TLC (Pet. ether-EtOAc = 10:1, Rf= 0.4) showed the starting material was consumed completely. The reaction was added to H2O (1000 mL) and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (1000 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (1000 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to the crude product. The crude product was combined with the crude product from a previous experiment (50 g, 209 mmol) of 4-bromo-2,3,6-trifluorobenzaldehyde (C1) and purified by silica gel chromatography and eluted with Pet. ether-THF (1:0 ~ 98:2) and gave C2 as a yellow solid (115 g, 74% yield).1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.11-8.07 (m, 1H). 4-Bromo-3,6-difluoro-2-methoxybenzonitrile (C3): To a solution of 4-bromo-2,3,6- trifluorobenzonitrile (C2) (94.3 g, 400 mmol) in methanol (1000 mL) was added dropwise sodium methoxide (72 g, 400 mmol) at 0~5 °C and then the reaction was stirred at 0~5 °C for one hour. LCMS showed the starting material was consumed completely. The reaction was added to H2O (1000 mL) and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (1000 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (1000 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to give the crude product. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography and eluted with Pet. ether-THF (1:0 ~ 99:1) and gave C3 as a yellow solid (84.3 g, 85%).1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.78 (dd, J=8.5, 4.9 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J=3.4 Hz, 3H). 6-Bromo-5-fluoro-4-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-amine (Intermediate C): To a solution of 4- bromo-3,6-difluoro-2-methoxybenzonitrile (C3) (84.3 g, 340 mmol), N-hydroxyacetamide (76.5 g, 1.02 mol) in DMF (800 mL) and H2O (100 mL) was added K2CO3(281.8 g, 2.04 mol) and then the reaction was stirred at 60 °C for two hrs. LCMS showed the starting material was consumed completely and the desired product was formed. The reaction was added to H2O (1000 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (1000 mL x 2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (1000 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to the crude product. The crude product was triturated with Pet. ether-EtOAc = 10:1 (250 mL) for one hr at 25 °C. The mixture was filtered and the filter cake washed with Pet. ether (20 mL x 2). The cake was collected and concentrated under reduced pressure and gave Intermediate C as an off- white solid (53.5 g, 60%). LCMS m / z 261 / 263 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.58 (d, J=4.2 Hz, 1H), 6.19 (s, 2H), 4.10 (d, J=3.8 Hz, 3H). Intermediate D: 3-Methoxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-sulfonyl chloride 3-Methoxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-sulfonyl chloride (Intermediate D): Chlorosulfonic acid (338 mg, 0.22 mL, 3.33 mmol) was added dropwise to a cooled (0 °C) solution of 6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene (200 mg, 1.1 mmol) in DCM (3.0 mL) under nitrogen. The solution was stirred at 0 °C for 1 hr, during which the color changed from grey to purple. The mixture was slowly poured into ice water and extracted with DCM (2 x 30 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with H2O (2 x 30 mL) and brine (30 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to give Intermediate D (230 mg, 80%) as a white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.65 (s, 1H), 6.79 (s, 1H), 4.01 (s, 3H), 2.84 (br s, 2H), 2.75 (br s, 2H), 1.82 (td, J=3.4, 6.4 Hz, 4H). The sulfonyl chloride intermediates in Table 14 were prepared according to the general method of Intermediate D. Table 14 Intermediate E: 2-Ethoxy-4-methylbenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride 5-Bromo-2-ethoxy-4-methylbenzene-1-sulfonic acid (E1): To an ice bath-cooled flask containing concentrated sulfuric acid (300 mL) was added 1-bromo-4-ethoxy-2-methylbenzene (158 g, 732 mmol) dropwise over 10 mins. The resulting light brown mixture was stirred overnight, then quenched by adding crushed ice (750 mL), causing a white precipitate to form. The solid was collected by filtration and dried to give E1 (180 g, 83%) as a white solid. 2-Ethoxy-4-methylbenzene-1-sulfonic acid (E2): A suspension of 5-bromo-2-ethoxy-4- methylbenzene-1-sulfonic acid (E1) (150 g, 508 mmol) and 10% Pd / C (27 g) in ethanol (1000 mL) was reacted under 0.4 MPa hydrogen at 60 °C overnight. The mixture was filtered through a powdered cellulose pad to remove solids, and the filtrate concentrated to dryness, leaving E2 (96.6 g, 88%) as a white solid. 2-Ethoxy-4-methylbenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (Intermediate E): A flask containing 2- ethoxy-4-methylbenzene-1-sulfonic acid (E2) (46.2 g, 214 mmol) was cooled in an ice bath. Thionyl chloride (240 mL, 3.3 mol) and DMF (30 drops) were added over 30 mins. The mixture was heated at reflux for two hrs, then allowed to stir at rt overnight. The mixture was concentrated to dryness, leaving Intermediate E (33.6 g, 67%) as a white solid. GCMS m / z 234 M+;1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.81 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.87-6.85 (m.2H), 4.25 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 1.54 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H). Intermediate F: 2-Ethoxy-6-methoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride 2-(Benzylsulfanyl)-1-methoxy-3-(methoxymethoxy)benzene (F1): To a cooled (0 °C) solution of 1-methoxy-3-(methoxymethoxy)benzene (6.00 g, 35.7 mmol) in dry THF (150 mL) was added n-butyllithium (2.5 M in THF, 17.8 mL, 44.6 mmol) dropwise under a dry nitrogen atmosphere. After the addition was complete, stirring was continued for one hr at 0 °C, then dibenzyldisulfide (10.5 g, 42.8 mmol) was added in portions. Stirring was continued at 0 °C for two hrs, then at rt overnight. The reaction was quenched with methanol, adsorbed directly onto silica gel, and purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 0-50% EtOAc in Pet. ether) to give F1 (7.7 g, 74%) as a yellow oil.1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.24-7.14 (m, 6H), 6.77 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 6.60 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 5.09 (s, 2H), 4.02 (s, 2H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.44 (s, 3H). 2-(Benzylsulfanyl)-3-methoxyphenol (F2): A solution of 2-(benzylsulfanyl)-1-methoxy-3- (methoxymethoxy)benzene (F1) (7.70 g, 26.5 mmol) in acetone (330 mL) was treated with sodium iodide (4.77 g, 31.8 mmol) and stirred until all dissolved. The solution was cooled to 0 °C, then a solution of HCl in methanol (4.0 M in dioxane, 166 mL, 664 mmol) was added dropwise. The cloudy yellow mixture was stirred at 0 °C for 10 mins, then poured into saturated aq NaHCO3(500 mL). Solid NaHCO3was added until the pH = 7. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (300 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (200 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to afford crude F2 (7.0 g, 100%) as a yellow oil.1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.30-7.15 (m, 4H), 7.15-7.08 (m, 2H), 6.74 (s, 1H), 6.57 (dd, J=1.1, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 6.47 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 2H), 3.87 (s, 3H). 2-(Benzylsulfanyl)-1-ethoxy-3-methoxybenzene (F3): A solution of 2-(benzylsulfanyl)-3- methoxyphenol (F2) (1.0 g, 3.78 mmol), iodoethane (807 mg, 5.18 mmol), and cesium carbonate (2.81 g, 8.63 mmol) in dry DMF (20.0 mL) was stirred at 80 °C for 16 hrs. The mixture was poured into brine (30 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (2 x 50 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (30 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated, and purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 0-50% EtOAc in Pet. ether), yielding F3 (900 mg, 86%) as a pale-yellow oil. LCMS m / z 275 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.26-7.10 (m, 6H), 6.52 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 4.07-3.98 (m, 4H), 3.85-3.77 (m, 3H), 1.44 (t, J=6.9 Hz, 3H). 2-Ethoxy-6-methoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (Intermediate F): To a cooled (0 °C) solution of 2-(benzylsulfanyl)-1-ethoxy-3-methoxybenzene (F3) (900 mg, 3.28 mmol) in acetic acid (27 mL) and H2O (9.0 mL) was added N-chlorosuccinimide (482 mg, 3.61 mmol). Stirring was continued at 0 °C for a few mins, then a second portion of NCS (482 mg, 3.61 mmol) was added, and the mixture stirred at 20 °C for 30 mins, but no further conversion was observed. A third portion of NCS (482 mg, 3.61 mmol) was added and stirring continued at 15 °C for 2.5 hrs. The reaction mixture was poured into saturated aq NaHCO3(100 mL), and solid NaHCO3was carefully added to basify the solution. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (2 x 50 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated, and immediately purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 0-50% EtOAc in Pet. ether), yielding Intermediate F (700 mg, 85%) as a colorless oil which solidified on standing. The product was stored at 0 °C to retard decomposition.1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.53 (t, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 6.65 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 4.73 (s, 1H), 4.22 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.99 (s, 3H), 1.54 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 3H). The sulfonyl chloride intermediates in Table 15 were prepared according to the general method of Intermediate F., using the indicated alkyl halide instead of iodoethane in the ether formation step. Table 15 Intermediate G: 2-(2,2-Difluoroethoxy)-4-methylbenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride: 1-Bromo-2-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)-4-methylbenzene (G1): A mixture of 2-bromo-5- methylphenol (1.0 g, 5.3 mmol), 1,1-difluoro-2-iodoethane (2.0 g, 10.7 mmol), and potassium carbonate (2.2 g, 16 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was heated at 80 °C for 16 hrs. The mixture was diluted with H2O (100 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (100 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to provide G1 as a brown solid (1.4 g, quantitative). TLC (1 / 4 Pet. ether / EtOAc) Rf0.3. 2-(2,2-Difluoroethoxy)-1-{[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfanyl}-4-methylbenzene (G2): A solution of 1-bromo-2-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)-4-methylbenzene (G1) (700 mg, 2.8 mmol), Pd2(dba)3(102 mg, 0.11 mmol), Xantphos (129 mg, 0.22 mmol), and (4- methoxyphenyl)methanethiol (1.3 g, 8.4 mmol) in dioxane (16 mL) was degassed and purged with nitrogen three times, then diisopropylamine (2.4 mL, 13.9 mmol) was added. The crude reaction mixture was heated at 105 °C for 16 hrs. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified using silica gel chromatography and eluted with 0-40% EtOAc -Pet. ether which gave G2 as a white solid (400 mg, 44%). TLC (1 / 4 Pet. ether / EtOAc) Rf0.2;1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.24-7.15 (m, 3H), 6.85- 6.75 (m, 3H), 6.69 (s, 1H), 6.35-5.96 (m, 1H), 4.23 (dt, J=4.3, 13.1 Hz, 2H), 4.04 (s, 2H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 2.42-2.26 (m, 3H). 2-(2,2-Difluoroethoxy)-4-methylbenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (Intermediate G): To a solution of 2-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)-1-{[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfanyl}-4-methylbenzene (G2) (400 mg, 1.2 mmol) in ACN (16 mL) was added acetic acid (0.7 mL), H2O (0.5 mL) and 1,3-dichloro-5,5- dimethylhydantoin (486 mg, 2.5 mmol). The later was added in portions at 0 °C. After the addition, the crude reaction mixture was stirred at 0-10 °C for 1 hour. The crude reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc (20 mL) and washed with aq sodium bicarbonate (5 mL), brine (5 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography, eluted with 0-40% EtOAc- Pet. ether and gave Intermediate G as a white solid (250 mg, 75%). TLC (1 / 2 EtOAc / Pet. ether) Rf0.1 vs Rf0.3 for starting material;1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.88 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.01 (d, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 6.92 (s, 1H), 6.38-6.08 (m, 1H), 4.41 (dt, J=4.3, 12.4 Hz, 2H), 2.49 (s, 3H). The sulfonyl chloride intermediates in Table 16 were prepared according to the general method of Intermediate G. Table 16

[0327] Intermediate H: 2-(Cyclopropyloxy)-6-methoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride 2-(Benzylsulfanyl)-1-(cyclopropyloxy)-3-methoxybenzene (H1): A mixture of 2- (benzylsulfanyl)-3-methoxyphenol (F2) (1.50 g, 6.09 mmol), potassium cyclopropyl- trifluoroborate (2.30 g, 15.5 mmol), 1,10-phenanthroline (274 mg, 1.52 mmol), copper(II) acetate (277 mg, 1.52 mmol), and potassium carbonate (1.68 g, 12.2 mmol) in toluene (12.0 mL) and H2O (4.0 mL) was sparged with oxygen, then stirred at 70 °C under an oxygen balloon for 16 hrs. The mixture was diluted with EtOAc (50 mL) and the aqueous layer separated. The organic layer was concentrated and purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 0-10% EtOAc in Pet. ether) to give H1 (700 mg, 40%) as a yellow oil.1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.27-7.10 (m, 6H), 6.88 (dd, J=0.9, 8.3 Hz, 1H), 6.55 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 3.95 (s, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.71 (br d, J=3.1 Hz, 1H), 0.81-0.72 (m, 2H), 0.72-0.63 (m, 2H). 2-(Cyclopropyloxy)-6-methoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (Intermediate H): By the same method used to convert G2 to Intermediate G, 2-(benzylsulfanyl)-1-(cyclopropyloxy)-3- methoxybenzene (H1) (900 mg, 3.14 mmol) was used to produce Intermediate H (700 mg, 85%) as a colorless oil which solidified on standing.1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.61-7.51 (m, 1H), 7.05 (dd, J=0.9, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.68 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 4.73 (s, 1H), 4.04-3.96 (m, 3H), 3.96-3.88 (m, 1H), 0.99-0.83 (m, 4H). Intermediate I: 3-(1,1-difluoroethyl)-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-5-amine A mixture of potassium (E)-1-cyano-3,3-difluorobut-1-en-2-olate (171 mg, 1.0 mmol) and (4- methoxybenzyl)hydrazine hydrochloride (225 mg, 1.00 mmol) in ethanol (3.3 mL) was heated at 80 °C for six hrs. The crude reaction mixture was assayed by LCMS and gave a ~3:2 mixture of isomers (Rt1.2 min and Rt1.5 min). The crude reaction mixture was concentrated to a solid and partitioned between EtOAc and H2O. The EtOAc layer was washed with brine, dried with Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to an oil. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography and eluted with 0-100% EtOAc-Heptane. Both isomers were separated on silica gel and the isomer with Rt1.2 min was isolated as a light amber oil (189 mg, 71%). LCMS m / z 268 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.13 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.88 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 5.75 (s, 1H), 5.17 (s, 2H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.39 (br s, 2H), 2.00 (t, J=18.4 Hz, 3 H). Intermediate J: 5-(Difluoromethoxy)-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-3-amine Ethyl 5-hydroxy-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate (J1): To a mixture of diethyl but-2-ynedioate (1.70 g, 10.0 mmol) and (4-methoxybenzyl)hydrazine (1.89 g, 10.0 mmol) in ethanol (20 mL) at rt was added TEA (1.1 g, 11.0 mmol , 1.5 mL). After two days, LCMS gave an 86:13 mixture of isomers (Rt1.2 min (major) and Rt1.4 min (minor)). The crude reaction mixture was concentrated and the crude product partitioned between EtOAc and H2O. The EtOAc layer was washed with brine, dried with Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to an oil. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography (40 g) and eluted with 0-100% EtOAc-heptane and gave J1 as a white solid (1.5 g, 54%). LCMS m / z 277 [M+H]+. Ethyl 5-(difluoromethoxy)-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate (J2): A mixture of ethyl 5-hydroxy-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate (J1) (276 mg, 1.0 mmol) and sodium carbonate (116 mg, 1.1 mmol) in ACN (3.3 mL) was heated at 60 °C. After 20 mins (bromodifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane (203 mg, 1.0 mmol, 155 µL) was added and a white precipitate formed. LCMS of the crude reaction mixture gave 36% conversion to product. More (bromodifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane (203 mg, 1.0 mmol, 155 µL) was added and after 45 mins, 57% conversion to product was observed. More (bromodifluoromethyl)trimethylsilane (203 mg, 1.0 mmol, 155 µL) was added. After 15 mins, the crude reaction mixture was cooled to rt and stirred overnight. The crude reaction mixture was assayed by LCMS and gave ~11% starting material remaining, 61% product and 27% of an unknown side product. The crude reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and H2O. The EtOAc layer was washed with brine, dried with Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to an oil. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography (12 g) and eluted with 0-100% EtOAc- heptane to provide J2 as a white solid (176 mg, 54%). LCMS m / z 349 [M+Na]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.23 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 6.91-6.81 (m, 2H), 6.42 (s, 1H), 6.61-6.15 (m, 1H), 5.25 (s, 2H), 4.41 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.79 (s, 3H) 1.40 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H). 5-(Difluoromethoxy)-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (J3): A mixture of ethyl 5-(difluoromethoxy)-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylate (J2) (153 mg, 0.47 mmol) and lithium hydroxide hydrate (98.5 mg, 2.34 mmol) in methanol (1.56 mL) was stirred at rt for 20 mins then heated at 60 °C. After one hour, LCMS gave no starting material and mostly product. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated to a white solid and partitioned between EtOAc and 1N aqueous HCl (3 mL). The EtOAc layer was washed with brine, dried with Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to provide J3 as a white solid (141 mg, quantitative). LCMS m / z 321 [M+Na]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.24 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.91-6.84 (m, 2H), 6.66-6.23 (m, 2H), 5.25 (s, 2H), 3.80 (s, 3H). tert-Butyl {5-(difluoromethoxy)-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-3-yl}carbamate (J4): To a suspension of 5-(difluoromethoxy)-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazole-3- carboxylic acid (J3) (137 mg, 0.46 mmol) in toluene (1.53 mL) at rt was added TEA (51 mg, 0.5 mmol, 70 µL). A paste formed that stuck to the sides of the flask. Next, DPPA (139 mg, 0.50 mmol, 109 µL) was added and the mixture was heated at 90 °C for 16 hrs. LCMS gave a 2:1 mixture of the urea and the product. The crude reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and H2O. The EtOAc layer was washed with brine, dried with Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to an oil. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography (12 g) and eluted with 0- 100% EtOAc-heptane to provide J4 as a colorless oil (36 mg, 22%). LCMS m / z 370 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.49 (br s, 1H), 7.15 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.84 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.66-6.26 (m, 1H), 6.22 (br s, 1H), 5.04 (s, 2H), 4.57-4.13 (m, 1H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 1.49 (s, 9H). 5-(Difluoromethoxy)-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-3-amine (Intermediate J): A mixture of tert-butyl {5-(difluoromethoxy)-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-3- yl}carbamate (J4) (36 mg, 0.10 mmol) and TFA (445 mg, 3.90 mmol, 0.3 mL) in DCM (0.3 mL) was stirred at rt for five hrs. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated to an oil (37 mg, quantitative) and H-NMR gave Intermediate J as the TFA salt.1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.23 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.93-6.81 (m, 2H), 6.73-6.35 (m, 1H), 6.26 (br s, 3H), 5.30 (s, 1H), 4.99 (s, 2H), 3.80 (s, 3H). Intermediate K: 5-(2,2-Difluorocyclopropyl)-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-3- amine Butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (K1): To a solution of 2,2- difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (610 mg, 5.0 mmol) in ACN (10.0 mL) at rt was added 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU, 837 mg, 5.5 mmol, 0.81 mL). The mixture was cooled in an ice water bath then butyliodide (1.0 g, 5.5 mmol, 0.63 mL) was added. After two days, the reaction mixture was concentrated to give a solid. The solid was partitioned between EtOAc and H2O and the EtOAc layer was washed with brine, dried with Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to provide K1 as an amber oil (499 mg, 56%).1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 4.16 (t, J=6.7 Hz, 2H), 2.45-2.41 (m, 1H), 2.11-2.03 (m, 1H), 1.84-1.70 (m, 1H), 1.67-1.57 (m, 2H), 1.40 (dq, J=15.0, 7.4 Hz, 2H), 0.95 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H). 3-(2,2-Difluorocyclopropyl)-3-oxopropanenitrile (K2): A solution of butyl 2,2- difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (K1) (342 mg, 1.92 mmol) and ACN (158 mg, 3.84 mmol, 0.158 mL) in THF (0.91 mL) was cooled in a dry-ice acetone bath to -70 °C. To the solution was added LDA (452 mg, 4.22 mmol, 2.11 mL, 2.0 M). A dark brown solution formed. After 30 mins, the crude reaction mixture was allowed to warm to rt. To the crude reaction mixture was added saturated aq NH4Cl. The aqueous layer was partitioned between EtOAc and H2O and the EtOAc layer was washed with brine, dried with Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to an oil and the crude product K2 was used in the next step. 5-(2,2-Difluorocyclopropyl)-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-3-amine (Intermediate K): The crude beta keto nitrile 3-(2,2-difluorocyclopropyl)-3-oxopropanenitrile (K2) was dissolved in isopropyl alcohol (2.0 mL), and (4-methoxybenzyl)hydrazine (362 mg, 1.9 mmol) was added, followed by TEA (194 mg, 1.92 mmol, 0.27 mL). The mixture was heated at 60 °C for 4 hrs and cooled to rt. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated to a solid. The solid was suspended in DCM and loaded onto a 5 g silica gel pre-column cartridge. LCMS of the solid confirmed it to be the TEA-HCl salt and it was discarded. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography (pre-column in series with a 12 g silica gel column) and eluted with 0-100% EtOAc-heptane to provide Intermediate K as a yellow oil (76 mg, 14%). LCMS m / z 280 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.11 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.90- 6.84 (m, 2H), 5.42 (d, J=1.1 Hz, 1H), 5.11 (s, 2H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.55-3.08 (m, 2H), 2.69 (td, J=12.2, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 1.83-1.74 (m, 1H), 1.70-1.62 (m, 1H). The amino pyrazole intermediates in Table 17 were prepared according to the general method of Intermediate K, using commercially available acids or esters and either excess hydrazine in an alcoholic solvent or (4-methoxybenzyl)hydrazine. Table 17

[0328] Intermediate L: 4-Methyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyrazol-2-amine 5-(4-Chlorobutan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-amine (L1): To a round bottom flask was added 3-(3- amino-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)butan-1-ol (Intermediate Kb) (183 mg, 1.18 mmol) and THF (7.8 mL) followed by thionyl chloride (701 mg, 5.9 mmol, 0.43 mL). The resultant milky white mixture was stirred for two hrs at rt. LCMS gave a ~1:1 mixture of L1 and Intermediate L, LCMS m / z 174 [M+H]+and 138 [M+H]+, respectively. 4-Methyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyrazol-2-amine (Intermediate L): The crude reaction mixture from the preparation of L1 was concentrated followed by the addition of DMF (6.6 mL) and cesium carbonate (576 mg, 1.8 mmol). The mixture was placed in a pre-heated hot plate at 100 °C and stirred at 100 °C for one hour. LCMS gave full conversion to product. The crude reaction mixture was cooled to rt and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated and triturated with EtOAc and methanol (~5:1) which gave Intermediate L as a beige solid (68 mg, 42%). LCMS m / z 138 [M+H]+. Intermediate M: 5',6'-Dih l]-2'-amine 3-[1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)cyclopropyl]-3-oxopropanenitrile (M1): To a sealed oven dried vial flushed with nitrogen was added LDA (0.49 mL, 0.98 mmol) and anhydrous THF (1 mL). The solution was degassed, backfilled three times with nitrogen and cooled to -78 °C. A degassed and nitrogen flushed solution of 5-oxaspiro[2.4]heptan-4-one (42 µL, 0.45 mmol) in anhydrous THF (1.4 mL) and anhydrous ACN (47 µL, 0.89 mmol) was added dropwise to the solution of LDA in THF. The solution was stirred at -78 °C for 15 mins, then the vial was warmed to rt and stirred for two hrs which gave a pale yellow mixture. The crude reaction mixture was diluted with aq saturated ammonium chloride solution and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with EtOAc. The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated which gave M1 as an orange oil. The crude product was used in the next step. 2-[1-(3-Amino-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)cyclopropyl]ethan-1-ol (M2): To a vial was added 3-[1-(2- hydroxyethyl)cyclopropyl]-3-oxopropanenitrile (M1) (68 mg, 0.44 mmol) and methanol (0.63 mL). To the solution was added hydrazine monohydrate (32 µL, 0.67 mmol) and the yellow solution was stirred overnight at 80 °C. LCMS gave product. The crude reaction mixture was cooled to rt and concentrated to an orange oil. The crude product was purified using silica gel chromatography (4 g) and eluted with 0-20% methanol-DCM to provide M2 as a yellow oil (26 mg, 35%).1H NMR (METHANOL-d4, 400 MHz) δ 5.31 (s, 1H), 3.50 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 1.70 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 0.80-0.70 (m, 2H), 0.69-0.60 (m, 2H). 5-[1-(2-Chloroethyl)cyclopropyl]-1H-pyrazol-3-amine (M3): To a vial was added 2-[1-(3- amino-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)cyclopropyl]ethan-1-ol (M2) (26 mg, 0.16 mmol) in anhydrous THF (86 mL) and thionyl chloride (58 µL, 0.78 mmol). The crude reaction mixture was stirred at rt for two hrs. The yellow solution quickly became a cloudy mixture, then an intense yellow solution. LCMS gave 2 to 1, 5-[1-(2-chloroethyl)cyclopropyl]-1H-pyrazol-3-amine (M3) to 5',6'- dihydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,4'-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyrazol]-2'-amine (Intermediate M). After 18 hrs, the LCMS trace gave the same as after two hrs. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated and provided a dark orange oil and used in the next step. Intermediate M: 5',6'-Dihydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,4'-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyrazol]-2'-amine The crude product was dissolved in DMF (0.86 mL) and Cs2CO3(76 mg, 0.23 mmol) was added. The crude reaction mixture was heated at 100 °C for one hour. LCMS of the resultant orange mixture gave full conversion of 5-[1-(2-chloroethyl)cyclopropyl]-1H-pyrazol-3-amine (M3) to 5',6'-dihydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,4'-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyrazol]-2'-amine (Intermediate M). The crude reaction mixture was cooled to rt and added dropwise to H2O (75 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted three times with DCM. An emulsion formed which was separated by adding a scoop of LiCl to break the emulsion. A LCMS of the aqueous layer showed that the product remained in the aqueous layer, even after extracting three times with EtOAc. Thus, the organic layers and aqueous layers were combined and lyophilized over the weekend which provided an orange solid. The crude product was purified by reverse phase HPLC (5-45% ACN-H2O gradient over 25 mins) which gave Intermediate M (6 mg, 25%).1H NMR (METHANOL-d4, 400 MHz) δ 4.94 (s, 1H), 3.91 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.38 (dt, J=7.3, 1.0 Hz, 2H), 0.86 (s, 4H). Intermediate N: 5-Cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-amine 2-(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione (N1): A mixture of 5- cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-amine(10 g, 81 mmol) and 2-benzofuran-1,3-dione (12 g, 81 mmol) in acetic acid was heated at 100 °C for two hrs and 120 °C for six hrs. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and H2O was added. A white solid was collected by filtration (19 g, 92%). LCMS m / z 254 [M+H]+. 2-[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione (N2): To a suspension of 2-(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione(N1) (17.9 g, 71 mmol) in ACN (353 mL) was added pyridinium para-toluenesulfonate (2.7 g, 11 mmol) and dihydro-2H-pyran (12 g, 141 mmol). The reaction was stirred at 60 °C for 16 hrs. The crude reaction mixture was combined with a smaller batch (1 g of N1 was used) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was triturated with H2O (300 mL) and EtOAc (50 mL), and filtered. The solids were washed with H2O and EtOAc (50 mL x 3), and dried to afford N2 as a white solid (19.8 g, 83.0%). The filtrate was extracted with EtOAc (100 mL × 2), washed with brine (200 mL), concentrated at 66 °C under house vacuum and then high vacuum to give the crude product as a light red oil, which was triturated with Pet. ether:EtOAc = 3:1 (100 mL) for 2 hrs, filtered and the collected solid was washed with H2O and Pet. ether:EtOAc = 3:1 (10 mL x 3), and dried to afford additional N2 as an off-white solid (2.9 g, 12%). LCMS m / z 260 [M+Na]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.99-7.89 (m, 4H), 6.06 (s, 1H), 5.64 (dd, J=9.9, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 3.98-2.94 (m, 1H), 3.75-3.63 (m, 1H), 2.33-2.19 (m, 1H), 2.09-1.96 (m, 2H), 1.96-1.87 (m, 1H), 1.77-1.61 (m, 1H), 1.61-1.48 (m, 2H), 1.07-0.96 (m, 2H), 0.79-0.64 (m, 2H). 5-Cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-amine (Intermediate N): A solution of 2-[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione (N2) (22.7 g, 67 mmol) in THF (336 mL) was treated with hydrazine monohydrate (9.5 g, 150 mmol) and stirred at 70 °C for 4 hrs. After cooling to ambient temperature, the suspension was filtered. The filtrate was extracted with EtOAc (200 mL x 6) and the combined organic phases were washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (200 mL x 2) and brine (200 mL x 2), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford Intermediate N as a yellow oil (9.8 g, 70%). The combined aqueous phases were extracted with EtOAc (200 mL x 6) again. The combined organic phases were washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (100 mL) and brine (200 mL x 2), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford more Intermediate N as a yellow oil (2.84 g, 20%). LCMS m / z 208 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 5.35 (dd, J=2.4, 10.5 Hz, 1H), 5.28 (s, 1H), 4.15-4.04 (m, 1H), 3.92-3.20 (m, 3H), 2.47-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.17-2.00 (m, 1H), 1.91-1.82 (m, 1H), 1.81-1.64 (m, 3H), 1.58-1.51 (m, 1H), 0.93-0.90 (m, 2H), 0.78-0.69 (m, 1H), 0.65-0.55 (m, 1H). Examples Method A Example 01: 2,6-Dimethoxy-N-{4-methoxy-6-[(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-1,2-benzoxazol-3- yl}benzene-1-sulfonamide N-(6-bromo-4-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (1a): A solution of 6-bromo-4-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-amine (Intermediate A) (17 g, 70 mmol) and 2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (24.8 g, 105 mmol) in pyridine (170 mL) was heated at 120 °C for two hrs. After cooling to rt, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 100% EtOAc) to give 1a (26.5 g, 85%) as a solid. LCMS m / z 443 / 445 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.78 (s, 1H), 7.56-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.05 (d, J=1.1 Hz, 1H), 6.78 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.77 (s, 6H). N-(6-bromo-4-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-N-[(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-2,6- dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (1b): A solution of N-(6-bromo-4-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol- 3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (1a) (28.0 g, 63 mmol), (2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)- methanol (15.9 g, 94.8 mmol), and triphenylphosphine (41.4 g, 158 mmol) in THF (300 mL) was cooled to 0 °C, then DIAD (25.5 g, 126 mmol) was added dropwise. After stirring at rt (15 °C) for 16 hrs, the pale-yellow solution was concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 60-70% EtOAc in Pet. ether) to give ~25 g of product which was contaminated with triphenylphosphine oxide. Recrystallization from methanol afforded 1b (7.0 g, 19%) as a white solid. The mother liquor was concentrated and purified by reverse- phase preparative HPLC (YMC-Triart Prep C18250 x 50mm, 10µm column, eluting with 50- 70% H2O + 0.1% TFA in ACN). The product-containing fractions were concentrated to remove ACN, extracted with EtOAc, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and concentrated to give a second batch of 1b (8.30 g, 22%) as a solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.64 (d, J=1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (t, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J=1.0 Hz, 1H), 6.77 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.45 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.39 (s, 1H), 4.78 (s, 2H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.65 (s, 3H), 3.52 (s, 6H), 3.39 (s, 3H). tert-Butyl 3-[(3-{(2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl)[(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]amino}- 4-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-6-yl)amino]-1H-pyrazole-1-carboxylate (1c): To a solution of N- (6-bromo-4-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-N-[(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-2,6- dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (1b) (100.0 mg, 0.169 mmol) and tert-butyl 3-amino-1H- pyrazole-1-carboxylate (92.6 mg, 0.506 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2 mL) was added cesium carbonate (165 mg, 0.506 mmol), 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene (Xantphos, 29.3 mg, 0.051 mmol) and tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (23.1 mg, 0.025 mmol). The suspension was stirred at 100 °C for 16 hrs, then concentrated under vacuum to give crude 1c (150 mg, >100%) as a brown gum, which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS m / z 696 [M+H]+. 2,6-Dimethoxy-N-{4-methoxy-6-[(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}benzene-1- sulfonamide (Example 01): Crude tert-butyl 3-[(3-{(2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl)[(2,4- dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]amino}-4-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-6-yl)amino]-1H-pyrazole-1- carboxylate (1c) (100 mg, maximum 0.113 mmol) was dissolved in DCM (2 mL) and TFA (2 mL), and stirred at rt (20 °C) for 15 hrs. The resulting pink solution was concentrated to dryness, the residue was dissolved in methanol (2 mL) and DMSO (2 mL), the solution was filtered and purified by preparative reverse-phase HPLC (YMC Triart C18, 250 x 50 mm x 7µm column, eluting with 11-51% H2O + 0.2% formic acid in ACN). The product-containing fractions were lyophilized to give Example 01 (40 mg, 80%) as a white solid. LCMS m / z 446.1 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 9.18 (s, 1H), 9.10 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, J=2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (t, J=8.5 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 6.78 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.63 (s, 1H), 5.90 (d, J=2.1 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.79 (s, 6H). Method B Example 02: N-{6-[(3-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6- dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide N-(6-bromo-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (2a): A sealable reaction vessel was charged with 6-bromo-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-amine (Intermediate B) (1.50 g, 6.17 mmol) and 2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (1.75 g, 7.41 mmol). A 0.05 M solution of DMSO in ACN (6.17 mL, 0.309 mmol DMSO) was added, followed by a solution of 3,5-lutidine (1.98 g, 2.11 mmol) in ACN (15.0 mL). The vessel was sealed and stirred at 23 °C for 20 hrs. A solid precipitate formed during this time. Since unreacted Intermediate B was still present by LCMS, a second portion of 2,6- dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (906 mg, 3.83 mmol) and 3,5-lutidine (992 mg, 9.26 mmol) were added, the vessel resealed, and stirring continued at 23 °C for an additional 20 hrs. The reaction mixture was then diluted with DCM (100 mL) and washed with 2N aqueous HCl (35 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated aq NaHCO3(50 mL), and a white solid precipitate formed. The suspension was filtered, and the filter cake washed with H2O (3 x 10 mL) and DCM (3 x 5 mL). The precipitate was dried under vacuum overnight, then suspended in ACN (5 mL) and H2O (30 mL) and lyophilized to dryness, leaving 2a (2.1 g, 77%) as a white solid. LCMS m / z 443 / 445 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.65 (s, 1H), 7.28 (s, 1H), 7.24 (t, J=8.3 Hz, 1H), 6.61 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.59 (s, 6H). Alternatively, a reaction vessel was charged with 6-bromo-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-amine (Intermediate B) (0.70 g, 2.88 mmol) and 2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (1.02 g, 4.32 mmol) in ACN (15.0 mL). The vessel was stirred at 23 °C and a 2.0 M solution of sodium tert-butoxide in THF (5.0 mL, 10.1 mmol) was added dropwise. A solid precipitate formed during this time. The reaction mixture was stirred for two hrs then diluted with EtOAc (50 mL) and washed with 1N aqueous HCl (35 mL). The organic layer was washed with brine (30 mL) dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The solid residue was slurried in heptane, filtered under vacuum and washed with heptane leaving 2a (1.3 g, 99%) as a white solid. LCMS m / z 443 / 445 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.35 (s, 1H), 8.00 (s, 1H), 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.48 (t, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.74 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 3.87 (s, 3 H), 3.74 (s, 6 H). N-(6-bromo-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxy-N-[(4- methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (2b): A mixture of N-(6-bromo-5-methoxy- 1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (2a) (2.78 g, 6.17 mmol), 4- methoxybenzyl chloride (1.06 g, 6.79 mmol), and potassium carbonate (1.02 g, 7.40 mmol) in DMF (30.0 mL) was stirred at 50 °C for 16 hrs. The mixture was poured into H2O (100 mL) and stirred for 20 mins. The resulting suspension was filtered, and the filter cake washed with H2O (5 mL). The solids were taken up in ACN (50 mL) and evaporated to dryness (three cycles), yielding 2b (3.0 g, 86%) as a white solid. LCMS m / z 563 / 565 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.09 (s, 1H), 7.57 (t, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 7.24 (s, 1H), 6.88-6.83 (m, 2H), 6.81 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 4.98 (s, 2H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 3.72 (s, 6H), 3.69 (s, 3H). N-{6-[(3-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-N- [(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (2c): A yellow suspension of N-(6- bromo-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxy-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene-1- sulfonamide (2b) (150 mg, 0.266 mmol), 5-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-3-amine (188 mg, 1.69 mmol), cesium carbonate (260 mg, 0.799 mmol), 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene (Xantphos, 108 mg, 0.186 mmol) and tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (48.8 mg, 0.0532 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (6.0 mL) was sparged with dry argon for one minute, then the mixture heated at 100 °C for 16 hrs. After cooling to rt, the reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (30 mL) and stirred for 30 mins. The resulting solids were collected by filtration. The filter cake was washed with H2O (2 x 5 mL), then suspended in DCM (100 mL) with stirring for 10 mins. The suspension was filtered, and the solids washed with methanol (4 x 1 mL). The filtrate was concentrated under vacuum and purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 0-100% EtOAc in Pet. ether) to give 2c (130 mg, 82%) as a yellow glass. LCMS m / z 594 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.89 (s, 1H), 8.16 (d, J=12.5 Hz, 2H), 7.54 (t, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.97 (s, 1H), 6.87 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H), 6.79 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 5.88 (d, J=1.8 Hz, 1H), 4.99 (s, 2H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.75 (s, 6H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 2.56 (q, J=7.7 Hz, 2H), 1.18 (t, J=7.5 Hz 3H). N-{6-[(3-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6- dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 02): TFA (1 mL) was added to a cooled (0 °C) solution of N-{6-[(3-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6- dimethoxy-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (2c) (130 mg, 0.219 mmol) in DCM (4 mL). After stirring at rt (25 °C) for five hrs, the solvent was evaporated, and the residue suspended and stirred in methanol (2 mL) and ACN (2 mL) for five mins. The solids were collected by filtration and washed with ACN (3 x 1 mL). The filter cake was dissolved in H2O (20 mL) and DCM (20 mL), stirred for 10 mins, and adjusted to pH 10 with saturated aq NaHCO3. The layers were separated, and the aqueous layer extracted with DCM / methanol (10:1, 4 x 25 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and purified by reverse-phase preparative HPLC (YMC Triart C1;8250 x 50mm, 7µm column, eluting with 0-40% H2O + 0.05% NH4OH in ACN) to give Example 02 (55 mg, 53%) as a white solid. LCMS m / z 474.1 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.89 (s, 1H), 10.97 (br s, 1H), 8.16 (s, 1H), 8.10 (s, 1H), 7.46 (t, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 6.74 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 5.89 (s, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.76 (s, 6H), 2.57 (q, J=7.7 Hz, 2H), 1.18 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 3H). Method C yl}benzene-1-sulfonamide A solution of N-(6-bromo-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (2a, as prepared in Method B) (50.0 mg, 0.11 mmol), tert-butyl 3-amino-1H-pyrazole-1- carboxylate (62.0 mg, 0.338 mmol), cesium carbonate (110 mg, 0.338 mmol), 4,5- bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene (Xantphos, 19.6 mg, 0.0338 mmol) and tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (15.5 mg, 0.0169 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2.0 mL) was stirred at 100 °C for 16 hrs. A yellow precipitate formed. The suspension was diluted with EtOAc (10 mL), filtered to remove solids, and the filtrate concentrated to dryness under vacuum. The residue was purified by reverse-phase preparative HPLC (YMC Triart C18; 250 x 50mm, 7μm column, eluting with 17-57% H2O + 0.05% NH4OH in ACN), affording Example 03 (20 mg, 40%) as a pale-yellow solid. LCMS m / z 446.1 [M+H]+, 468 [M+Na]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 12.17 (br s, 1H), 8.21 (s, 1H), 8.15 (br d, J=4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (t, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (s, 1H), 6.74 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.11 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.76 (s, 6H). Example 04: 2,6-Dimethoxy-N-{5-methoxy-6-[(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}benzene-1-sulfonamide A solution of N-(6-bromo-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (2a, as prepared in Method B) (50.0 mg, 0.11 mmol), 1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-amine (32.9 mg, 0.338 mmol), cesium carbonate (110 mg, 0.338 mmol), 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9- dimethylxanthene (Xantphos, 19.6 mg, 0.0338 mmol) and tris(dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium(0) (15.5 mg, 0.0169 mmol) in 1,4-dioxane (2.0 mL) was stirred at 100 °C for 16 hrs. After cooling to rt, the mixture was diluted with EtOAc (10 mL), the solids were filtered off, the filtrate concentrated to dryness, and the residue purified by reverse-phase preparative HPLC (YMC Triart C18; 250 x 50mm, 7μm column, eluting with 24-64% H2O + 0.2% formic acid in ACN), yielding Example 04 (30 mg, 52%) as a pale yellow solid. LCMS m / z 460.1 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.92 (br s, 1H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 8.15 (s, 1H), 7.53 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (t, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (s, 1H), 6.74 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 6.06 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.76 (s, 6H). Example 05: 3-Methoxy-N-{5-methoxy-6- pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}- 5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-sulfonamide N-(6-Bromo-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-3-methoxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2- sulfonamide (5a): By the same method used to synthesize 2a, 6-bromo-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-amine (Intermediate B) (257 mg, 1.06 mmol) and 3-methoxy-5,6,7,8- tetrahydronaphthalene-2-sulfonyl chloride (Intermediate D) (230 mg, 0.882 mmol) afforded 5a (165 mg, 40%) as a white solid, after purification by reverse-phase preparative HPLC.1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.70 (s, 1H), 7.54 (s, 1H), 7.42 (s, 1H), 6.72 (s, 1H), 3.99 (d, J=1.7 Hz, 6H), 2.76 (br t, J=5.3 Hz, 2H), 2.62 (br t, J=5.0 Hz, 2H), 1.83-1.68 (m, 5H). 3-Methoxy-N-{5-methoxy-6-[(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-5,6,7,8- tetrahydronaphthalene-2-sulfonamide (Example 05): By the same method used to synthesize Example 03, but using 2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)3,6-dimethoxy-2′,4′,6′-triisopropyl- 1,1′-biphenyl (BrettPhos) in the place of Xantphos, N-(6-bromo-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)- 3-methoxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-sulfonamide (5a) (165 mg, 0.353 mmol) and tert- butyl 3-amino-1H-pyrazole-1-carboxylate (129 mg, 0.706 mmol) were reacted to give Example 05 (15 mg, 9%) as a white solid. LCMS m / z 470.1 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 12.19 (br s, 1H), 11.19 (br s, 1H), 8.25 (s, 1H), 8.16 (br d, J=5.5 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (s, 1H) 7.53 (s, 1H), 6.84 (s, 1H), 6.11 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 3.76 (s, 3H), 2.76- 2.65 (m, 4H), 1.70 (br s, 4H). Method D Example 06: 2-Methoxy-N-{5-methoxy-6-[(3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}benzene-1-sulfonamide Step 1:1-[(4-Methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-amine (6a): A solution of 3- oxobutanenitrile (5.0 g, 60.2 mmol) and [(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]hydrazine (11.9 g, 78.2 mmol) in ethanol (50 mL) was stirred at 50 °C for three hrs. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and diluted with EtOAc (50 mL). The organic layer was washed with saturated sodium bicarbonate (10 mL), H2O (40 mL), brine, dried by anhydrous Na2SO4and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated and the resultant residue was purified over silica gel (Combi-flash, 40 g) and eluted with 0-60% EtOAc-Pet. ether to afford 6a as a white solid (4 g, 49% yield). LCMS m / z 218 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.09 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 6.89-6.81 (m, 2H), 5.08 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 3H), 4.91 (s, 2H), 3.74-3.62 (m, 3H), 1.94 (s, 3H). Step 2: 2-Fluoro-5-methoxy-4-({1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5- yl}amino)benzonitrile (6b): A yellow suspension of 4-bromo-2-fluoro-5-methoxybenzonitrile (B2) (100 mg, 0.4 mmol), 1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-amine (6a) (115 mg, 0.5 mmol), and cesium carbonate (425 mg, 1.3 mmol) in dioxane (6 mL) was degassed and purged with argon, followed by the addition of Pd2(dba)3(40 mg, 0.04 mmol) and Xantphos (75 mg, 0.13 mmol). LCMS provided mostly product after heating the mixture at 80 °C for 18 hrs. The process was repeated using 4-bromo-2-fluoro-5-methoxybenzonitrile (B2) (1.5 g, 6.6 mmol), 1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-amine (6a) (1.7 g, 8.0 mmol), cesium carbonate (6.5 g, 20 mmol), Pd2(dba)3(609 mg, 0.7 mmol), and Xantphos (1.1 g, 2.0 mmol) in dioxane (30 mL). After 18 hrs at 80 °C, the crude reaction mixture was cooled to rt and diluted with EtOAc (50 mL) and filtered. The filtrates from both reactions were combined and purified over silica gel (Combi-flash, 40 g) and eluted with 0-45% EtOAc-Pet. ether to afford a yellow solid 6b (3 g, 56% pure by LCMS). LCMS m / z 367 [M+H]+. Step 3: 5-Methoxy-N6-{1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl}-1,2- benzoxazole-3,6-diamine (6c): A solution of N-hydroxyacetamide (1.8 g, 25 mmol) and sodium tert-butoxide (2.8 g, 25 mmol) in DMF (75 mL) was stirred for 30 mins. To the resultant white mixture was added a solution of 2-fluoro-5-methoxy-4-({1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3- methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl}amino)benzonitrile (6b) (3.0 g, 8.2 mmol) in DMF (5 mL). The mixture was stirred at 80 °C for 16 hrs. LCMS gave starting material and product. Another portion of N- hydroxyacetamide (1.8 g, 25 mmol) and sodium tert-butoxide (2.8 g, 25 mmol) was added to the crude reaction mixture. The resultant mixture was stirred at 80 °C for 16 hrs. LCMS gave more product but starting material remained. The process of adding more N-hydroxyacetamide (1.8 g, 25 mmol) and sodium tert-butoxide (2.8 g, 25 mmol) to the crude reaction mixture, followed by heating at 80 °C for 16 hrs, was repeated three more times. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated to remove DMF and the mixture was diluted with EtOAc (250 mL). The organic layer was washed with H2O (250 mL) and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3 x 250 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated and the crude product was purified over silica gel (Combi-flash, 40 g) and eluted with 0-60% EtOAc-Pet. ether, which gave compound 6c as a brown oil (2 g, 64%). LCMS m / z 380 [M+H]+. Step 4: 2-Methoxy-N-[5-methoxy-6-({1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5- yl}amino)-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (6d): A solution of 5-methoxy-N6-{1- [(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl}-1,2-benzoxazole-3,6-diamine (6c) (200 mg, 0.5 mmol) and 2-methoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (163 mg, 0.79 mmol) in pyridine (2 mL) was heated at 120 °C for six hrs. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated and purified over silica gel (12 g) and eluted with 0-80% EtOAc-Pet. ether, which gave compound 6d as a brown oil (50 mg, 17%). LCMS m / z 550 [M+H]+. Step 5: 2-Methoxy-N-{5-methoxy-6-[(3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-1,2-benzoxazol-3- yl}benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 06): A solution of 2-methoxy-N-[5-methoxy-6-({1-[(4- methoxyphenyl)methyl]-3-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl}amino)-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl]benzene-1- sulfonamide (6d) in TFA (2 mL) was stirred at 80 °C for 16 hrs. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated and the residue diluted with methanol (5 mL) and saturated sodium bicarbonate (1 mL). The mixture was concentrated and dissolved in DMSO (3 mL) and the crude product purified by reverse phase chromatography using a Phenomenex C18 column (75 x 30 mm; 3 micron) and eluted with aq ammonium hydroxide-ACN, which gave Example 06 as a white solid (6 mg, 25%). LCMS m / z 430.2[M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) δ 7.89 (dd, J=1.6, 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.65-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.26 (s, 1H), 7.13 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 5.88 (s, 1H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 2.27 (s, 3H). Method E Example 07: N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}- 2,6-dimethoxy-4-(pyridin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide Step 1: Synthesis of N6-{3-cyclopropyl-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-5-yl}-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazole-3,6-diamine (7a) 7a was prepared in a similar manner as 6c using 3-cyclopropyl-3-oxopropanenitrile in place of 3-oxobutanenitrile in the first step.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 0.63 - 0.68 (m, 2 H) 0.82 - 0.86 (m, 2 H) 1.81 - 1.88 (m, 1 H) 3.66 - 3.70 (m, 3 H) 3.87 (s, 3 H) 5.05 (s, 2 H) 5.87 - 5.92 (m, 1 H) 6.02 - 6.08 (m, 2 H) 6.39 - 6.42 (m, 1 H) 6.81 (d, J=8.63 Hz, 2 H) 7.04 (d, J=8.63 Hz, 2 H) 7.26 (s, 1 H) 7.51 (s, 1 H); LCMS m / z 406.1 (M+H). Step 2: Synthesis of 4-bromo-N-[6-({3-cyclopropyl-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H- pyrazol-5-yl}amino)-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1- sulfonamide (7b) To a solution of N6-{3-cyclopropyl-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-5-yl}-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazole-3,6-diamine 7a (900 mg, 2.22 mmol) and 4-bromo-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1- sulfonyl chloride (Intermediate Db) (1.1 g, 3.6 mmol) in ACN (5 mL) was added 0.05 N DMSO in ACN (9 mg, 0.1 mmol) and 3,5-lutidine (714 mg, 6.66 mmol). The suspension was stirred at 60 °C for 16 hrs. The solvent color changed from yellow to red. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the resultant residue was purified over silica gel and eluted with 0-54% EtOAc in Pet. ether, which afforded 7a as a pink solid (810 mg, 53% yield). LCMS m / z 685 (M+H). Step 3: Synthesis of N-[6-({3-cyclopropyl-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-5- yl}amino)-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl]-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(pyridin-3-yl)benzene-1- sulfonamide (7c) To a solution of 4-bromo-N-[6-({3-cyclopropyl-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-5- yl}amino)-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (7b) (100 mg, 0.15 mmol) and 3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridine (60 mg, 0.29 mmol) in dioxane (2.0 mL) and H2O (0.7 mL) was added tripotassium phosphate (93 mg, 0.44 mmol) and Pd(dppf)Cl2(2.4 mg, 0.003 mmol). The mixture was heated to stir at 80 °C under nitrogen for 1 hour. LCMS showed the reaction was completed and the desired product was observed. The crude reaction mixture was combined with the batch from another experiment (25 mg of aryl bromide was used) and diluted with H2O (10 mL). The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (10 x 3 mL), and the combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to afford 7c as a brown solid (158 mg). LCMS m / z 683 [M+H]+. Step 4: Synthesis of N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(pyridin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 07) The crude product 7c was dissolved in TFA (5 mL) and stirred at 80 °C for 18 hrs. LCMS showed the starting material 7c was consumed and the desired product was observed. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and diluted with H2O. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (50 mL x 2) and the combined extracts were washed with sat. aq NaHCO3(15 mL), brine (30 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the crude product as a brown solid (150 mg). The crude product was diluted into DMF (2 mL) and purified by reverse phase chromatography using an Phenomenex Gemini NX column (150 x 20 mm, 5 micron) and eluted with an aq ammonium hydroxide buffered solution and ACN gradient at 60 mL min-1, to yield Example 07 as a white solid (31 mg). LCMS m / z 563.3 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.90 (br s, 1H), 11.06 (s, 1H), 9.01 (s, 1H), 8.68-8.60 (m, 1H), 8.23-8.18 (m, 1H), 8.14 (s, 1H), 8.07 (d, J=1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.54- 7.49 (m, 1 H), 7.44 (s, 1H), 7.05 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 2H), 5.78 (s, 1H), 3.91-3.87 (m, 9H), 1.91-1.80 (m, 1H) 0.96-0.89 (m, 2H), 0.69-0.63 (m, 2H). Method F Example 08: N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}- 2,6-dimethoxy-4-(1,3-oxazol-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide Step 1: N'-(6-bromo-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-N,N-dimethylmethanimidamide (8-1a) A solution of Intermediate B (125 g, 514.28 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (462.69 g, 3.88 mol, 515.82 mL) was heated to 90 °C for 30 min. To the crude reaction was added H2O (3 L) at 15 °C ~ 25 °C, and the mixture was stirred for 2 hrs at 25 °C, then filtered and washed with H2O (500 mL x 6). The filter cake was dried at 50 °C for 24 hrs to give 8-1a (151.2 g, 98% yield) as an off-white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.24 (s, 1H), 7.67 (s, 1H), 7.12 (s, 1H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.16 (s, 3H), 3.12 (s, 3H); LCMS m / z 299.8 (M+H)+. Step 2: Synthesis of N'-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-N,N-dimethylmethanimidamide (8-2a) The reaction was run in 2 batches. To a mixture of 8-1a (80 g, 268.33 mmol), tBuBrettPhos Pd G3 (27.51 g, 32.20 mmol) and Cs2CO3(122.40 g, 375.67 mmol) in 2-methylbutan-2-ol (2.2 L) was added a solution of Intermediate N (66.74 g, 322.00 mmol) in dioxane (160 mL) at 25 °C under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was heated to 100 °C for 16 hrs then diluted with water (3 L) and brine (1 L) then extracted with EtOAc (3 L x 3). The combined organic layers from two batches were washed with brine (1 L x 2), dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (0-85% EtOAc / DCM) to give 8-2a (210 g, 66% yield) as a yellow solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.21 (s, 1H), 7.79 (s, 1H), 7.00 - 6.88 (m, 2H), 5.69 (s, 1H), 5.37 - 5.24 (m, 1H), 3.98 - 3.86 (m, 3H), 3.70 - 3.55 (m, 2H), 3.14 (s, 3H), 3.08 (s, 3H), 2.64 - 2.29 (m, 2H), 2.15 (br dd, J = 3.7, 9.6 Hz, 1H), 1.79 - 1.61 (m, 4H), 0.99 - 0.90 (m, 2H), 0.81 - 0.45 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 425.2 (M+H)+. Step 3: Synthesis of N6-[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazole-3,6-diamine (8a) Reaction was run in 2 batches. To a solution of 8-2a (105 g, 247.35 mmol) in EtOH (2.6 L) was added ethane-1,2-diamine (93.17 g, 1.55 mol, 103.75 mL) at 25 °C. The reaction was heated to 80 °C for 16 hrs then cooled to 25 °C and a ~2:1 mixture of water / EtOH (4.5 L) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 mins, then filtered and washed with H2O (900 mL x 2). The filter cake from two batches was dried in oven at 50 °C for 18 hrs to give crude 8a. The crude solid was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (0-85% EtOAc / DCM). The resulting material was suspended in MTBE (1.5 L) and stirred at 25 °C for 2 hrs, then filtered, rinsed and dried to give 8a (101.3 g, 55% yield) as a yellow solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.81 (s, 1H), 6.94 (s, 1H), 6.74 (s, 1H), 5.68 (s, 1H), 5.48 (dd, J = 2.4, 10.0 Hz, 1H), 4.27 - 4.14 (m, 2H), 4.09 (br d, J = 11.4 Hz, 1H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.72 - 3.63 (m, 1H), 2.66 - 2.44 (m, 1H), 2.15 (br dd, J = 3.5, 9.1 Hz, 1H), 1.97 (br dd, J = 2.1, 13.5 Hz, 1H), 1.91 - 1.83 (m, 1H), 1.82 - 1.68 (m, 2H), 1.59 (br d, J = 11.5 Hz, 1H), 0.98 (dd, J = 2.0, 8.4 Hz, 2H), 0.86 - 0.76 (m, 1H), 0.69 - 0.58 (m, 1H); LCMS m / z 370.2 (M+H)+. Step 4: Synthesis of 4-bromo-N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (8b) To a solution of 8a (40 g, 108.28 mmol) in pyridine (200 mL) was added Intermediate Db (41.11 g, 130.26 mmol) and DMAP (1.59 g, 12.99 mmol) at 25 °C under nitrogen. The reaction solution was stirred at 25 °C for 16 hrs. The crude reaction mixture was combined with another crude reaction mixture that used 4 g of 8a. Both reaction mixtures were diluted with DCM (1.6 L) and washed with 1M AcOH (2.8 L) then extracted with DCM (900 mL x 3). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (500 mL x 2), then dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (0-8% EtOAc / DCM) to give 8b (68.6 g, 87% yield) as off-white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.12 (s, 1H), 8.38 - 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.53 - 7.31 (m, 1H), 6.99 (s, 2H), 5.77 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 5.50 (dd, J = 2.3, 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.93 (br d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.79 (s, 6H), 3.70 - 3.53 (m, 1H), 2.41 - 2.26 (m, 1H), 2.10 - 2.01 (m, 1H), 1.95 - 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.80 - 1.64 (m, 1H), 1.63 - 1.46 (m, 2H), 0.97 (dd, J = 2.4, 8.3 Hz, 2H), 0.77 - 0.53 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 648.1, 650.1 (M+H)+. Step 5: Synthesis of N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(1,3-oxazol-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (8c) To a mixture of 4-bromo-N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy- 1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide 8b (280 mg, 0.43 mmol) in dioxane (6.0 mL) was added 1,3-oxazole (60 mg, 0.86 mmol), potassium tert-butoxide (104 mg, 0.93 mmol), 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2’, 4’, 6’-triisopropylbiphenyl (41 mg, 0.09 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (75 mg, 0.06 mmol) at 20°C under nitrogen. Then the mixture was stirred at 100°C for 10 hrs under nitrogen. LCMS of the crude reaction mixture showed the starting material was consumed and the desired product mass was observed. The crude reaction mixture was combined with another batch (20 mg of aryl bromide was used) and the mixture was filtered. The filter cake was washed with EtOAc (2 x 30 mL) and purified by combi-flash (12 g silica gel, Pet. ether / EtOAc, 0~100%, then 0-20% methanol / DCM) to afford N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6- dimethoxy-4-(1,3-oxazol-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide 8c (140 mg) as yellow gum. LCMS m / z 637 [M+H]+. Step 6: Synthesis of N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(1,3-oxazol-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 8) A solution of 8c (140 mg, 0.22 mmol) in DCM (2.0 mL) and TFA (5.0 mL) was stirred at rt for 3 hrs. LCMS showed the desired product was formed. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure to give the crude product (200 mg), which was dissolved in DMF (2 mL) and purified by C18 reverse phase chromatography and provided Example 08 as a white solid (16 mg). LCMS m / z 553.2 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.91 (br s, 1H), 11.17 (br s, 1H), 8.32 (s, 1H), 8.14 (s, 1H), 8.08 (br s, 1H), 7.46 (s, 1H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 7.26 (s, 2H), 5.78 (s, 1H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.87 (s, 6H), 1.90-1.79 (m, 1H), 0.96-0.87 (m, 2H), 0.70-0.63 (m, 2H). The compounds in Table 18 below were prepared according to the methods A-F as described above for Examples 01-08, using Intermediates A–N or commercially available reagents. The following examples were synthesized with non-critical changes or substitutions to the exemplified procedures that will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Table 18:

[0329] Intermediate O: 5-Ethyl-1- (trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-1H-pyrazol-3-amine N'-(5-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-N,N-dimethylmethanimidamide (O1): A solution of 5-ethyl-1H- pyrazol-3-amine in DMF-DMA was heated at 90 °C for 15 hrs after which time the reaction was cooled, concentrated and purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 0-10% methanol in DCM) to give O1 (4.2 g, 94%) as a viscous brown oil. LCMS m / z 167 [M+H]+. N'-(5-ethyl-1-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-N,N- dimethylmethanimidamide (O2): Sodium hydride (3.3 g, 81.6 mmol, 60% dispersion in mineral oil) was added in a portionwise manner to a stirred solution of N'-(5-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-3- yl)-N,N-dimethylmethanimidamide (O1) (11.3 g, 67.9 mmol) in anhydrous THF (100 mL) at ~ 0 °C, and the reaction stirred for 30 mins. At this time, [2-(chloromethoxy)ethyl](trimethyl)silane (17.0 g, 18.0 mL, 102 mmol) was added, and the reaction stirred for two hrs at rt. LCMS indicated that most of the starting material was consumed, and the reaction was diluted with EtOAc (100 mL) and washed with saturated aq ammonium chloride solution (100 mL). The organic layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (3 x 50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (100 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give O2 (18.7 g, 93%) as a brown oil. LCMS m / z 297.1 [M+H]+. 5-Ethyl-1-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-1H-pyrazol-3-amine (Intermediate O): Solid NaHCO3(17.1 g, 204 mmol) was added to a stirred solution of hydrazine hydrochloride (14.0 g, 204 mmol) in a mixture of methanol (140 mL) / H2O (10 mL), and the reaction allowed to stir for 10 mins at rt. Next, N'-(5-ethyl-1-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-N,N- dimethylmethanimidamide (O2) (20.2 g, 68.0 mmol) and acetic acid (4.1 g, 3.9 mL, 68.0 mmol) was added, and the reaction stirred at 50 °C for seven hrs. LCMS indicated the starting material was consumed, and the reaction was concentrated, diluted with EtOAc (200 mL), washed with saturated aq NaHCO3solution (100 mL) and brine (100 mL). The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to afford a residue that was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 0-50% EtOAc in Pet. ether) to afford Intermediate O (5.3 g, 32%) as a yellow oil. LCMS m / z 242 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 5.49 (s, 1H), 5.20 (s, 2H), 3.60-3.53 (m, 2H), 2.61 (q, J=7.4 Hz, 2H), 1.24 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 3H), 0.93-0.86 (m, 2H, -0.01 (s, 9H). Intermediate P: N6-(5-ethyl-1-{[2-(t l}-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-5- 4-Bromo-2-fluoro-5-methoxybenzaldehyde (P1): To a cooled (0 °C) solution of 2-fluoro-5- methoxybenzaldehyde (25.0 g, 162.2 mmol) in chloroform (500 mL) was added bromine (51.8 g, 16.6 mL, 324.0 mmol) dropwise under a dry nitrogen atmosphere. After the addition was completed, the black solution was warmed to rt and stirred for 5 days. At this time, the red solution was poured into saturated aq NaHCO3solution (200 mL) and extracted with DCM (3 x 200 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with H2O (100 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 0-10% EtOAc in Pet. ether) to give 24 g of solid material, which was shown to be a 2:1 mixture of 4- bromo-2-fluoro-5-methoxybenzaldehyde (P1) and 2-fluoro-5-methoxybenzaldehyde. Trituration with Pet. ether (50 mL) followed by filtration afforded P1 (6.40 g, 17%) as a pale-yellow solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 10.39 (s, 1H), 7.23-6.95 (m, 2H), 3.95 (s, 3H). N-[(E)-(4-bromo-2-fluoro-5-methoxyphenyl)methylidene]hydroxylamine (P2): To a suspension of 4-bromo-2-fluoro-5-methoxybenzaldehyde (P1) (6.4 g, 27.5 mmol) and potassium acetate (5.4 g, 54.9 mmol) in acetic acid (40 mL) was added hydroxylamine hydrochloride (3.8 g, 54.9 mmol). The reaction was then refluxed at 120 °C for 4 hrs after which LCMS indicated the starting material was consumed, and two new products detected. The reaction was cooled, concentrated and diluted with saturated aq NaHCO3solution (200 mL). The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3 x 50 mL), and the organic extracts dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 0-10% EtOAc in Pet. ether) to afford 4-bromo-2-fluoro-5-methoxybenzonitrile (P3, 2.0 g, 32%) as a white solid (see following experiment for analytical data) followed by the more polar P2 (4.0 g, 59%) also as a white solid. For P2,1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 8.24 (s, 1H), 7.27 (d, J=9.1 Hz, 1H), 7.22-7.16 (m, 1H), 3.84 (s, 3H). 4-Bromo-2-fluoro-5-methoxybenzonitrile (P3): To a solution of N-[(E)-(4-bromo-2-fluoro-5- methoxyphenyl)methylidene]hydroxylamine (P2) (3.5 g, 14.1 mmol) in ACN (70 mL) was added TEA (1.43 g, 14.1 mmol) followed by dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD, 4.1 g, 28.2 mmol). The resulting crude reaction mixture was stirred at rt for 25 hrs after which TLC (Pet. ether:EtOAc 3 / 1) indicated the starting material was consumed with the formation of a less polar product. The reaction was concentrated and purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 0-30% EtOAc in Pet. ether) to afford P3 (3.0 g, 81%) as a colorless solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.48 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (d, J=5.3 Hz, 1H), 3.92 (s, 3H). 4-[(5-ethyl-1-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-2-fluoro-5- methoxybenzonitrile (P4): Argon was bubbled through a yellow suspension of 4-bromo-2- fluoro-5-methoxybenzonitrile (P3) (2.0 g, 8.7 mmol), 5-ethyl-1-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}- 1H-pyrazol-3-amine (2.5 g, 10.3 mmol, Intermediate O) and cesium carbonate (8.4 g, 25.8 mmol) in dioxane (40 mL) for 1 minute prior to the addition of Pd2(dba)3(0.79 g, 0.86 mmol) and Xantphos (1.5 g, 2.6 mmol). The resulting mixture was heated at 80 °C for 18 hrs after which time LCMS showed the starting material was consumed. The reaction was cooled and diluted with EtOAc (200 mL), filtered, and concentrated to afford a brown gum, which was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 0-10% EtOAc in Pet. ether) to afford P4 (3.5 g, 74%) as a yellow oil. LCMS m / z 391 [M+H]+. N6-(5-ethyl-1-{[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazole-3,6-diamine (Intermediate P): A solution of acetohydroxamic acid (2.3 g, 30.1 mmol) and potassium t-butoxide (3.4 g, 30.1 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (60 mL) was stirred under nitrogen for 30 mins. To the resultant white mixture was added a solution of 4-[(5-ethyl-1- {[2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy]methyl}-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-2-fluoro-5-methoxybenzonitrile (P4) (3.9 g, 10.0 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (20 mL). After the addition, the crude reaction mixture was stirred at 80 °C for 16 hrs. LCMS indicated that ~ 35% desired product was formed and starting material was still present. The reaction was cooled to rt before the addition of further acetohydroxamic acid (2.3 g, 30.1 mmol) and potassium t-butoxide (3.4 g, 30.1 mmol). After being purged with nitrogen, the reaction was stirred at 80 °C for 40 hrs. LCMS indicated that ~ 55% desired product was formed and starting material was still present. The reaction was allowed to cool to rt before the addition of further acetohydroxamic acid (2.3 g, 30.1 mmol) and potassium t-butoxide (3.4 g, 30.1 mmol). After being purged with nitrogen, the reaction was stirred at 80 °C for 16 hrs and LCMS indicated that ~ 80% desired product was formed. The reaction was stopped, cooled to rt, and concentrated in vacuo to remove DMF and afforded a residue that was dissolved in EtOAc (250 mL). This organic solution was washed with H2O (250 mL) and the aqueous layer back-extracted with EtOAc (3 x 250 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with saturated brine solution (250 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to afford a gum, which was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 0-60% EtOAc in Pet. ether) to give Intermediate P as a solid with ca.80% purity. The crude product was slurried in a mixture of DCM (5 mL) and Pet. ether (50 mL), stirred for 1 hr, and filtered to provide Intermediate P (1.2 g, 30%) as a white solid. LCMS m / z 404 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.88 (s, 1H), 6.96 (s, 1H), 6.78 (s, 1H), 5.91 (s, 1H), 5.35 (s, 2H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.67-3.63 (m, 2H), 2.72 (q, J=7.4 Hz, 2H), 1.31 (t, J=7.6 Hz, 3H), 0.95-0.87 (m, 2H), -0.01 (s, 9H). Note subjecting the recovered filtrates to silica gel chromatography (eluting with 0-60% EtOAc in Pet. ether) followed by a DCM / Pet. ether slurry (1:10) as described enabled a second batch of Intermediate P (1.6 g, 40%) as a yellow / orange solid. Method G Protocol for the comp The reactions and stock solutions were set up in a glovebox environment. For the stock solutions, Intermediate P (170 mg) was dissolved in anhydrous THF (2.1 mL) leading to a clear solution. The stock solution of the base was prepared through the dissolution of solid LiHMDS (248 mg) in anhydrous THF (2.3 mL) to give a clear solution. The sulfonyl chloride monomers were purchased as required and supplied neat from our inventory in 1 mL glass tubes. To prepare the reactions, the solution of Intermediate P (100 μL corresponding to 20 μmol) was added to the sulfonyl chloride monomer (30 μmol) in a 1 mL glass vial followed by addition of the LiHMDS solution (100 μL, 60 μmol). The plate containing the array of glass vials was sealed, removed from the glove box, and shaken (950 rpm) at 60 °C for 16 hrs. LCMS analysis was carried out at this time to check for the presence of desired products, and the reactions were concentrated using an Evaporex N2. Saturated aq NaHCO3solution (200 μL) and EtOAc (300 μL) was added to each of the dried samples, which were then shaken at rt for 15 mins. The organic layer was separated, and the aqueous further extracted with EtOAc (2 x 200 μL). The combined organics were concentrated prior to addition of a 0.3 M solution of methanesulfonic acid in HFIP (200 μL, 60 μmol). The reactions were shaken at rt for 50 mins prior to concentration. The dried samples were reconstituted in DMSO (150 μL) and purified by mass-directed reverse-phase HPLC using a Sunfire C1810 x 50 mm, 5 μm column (5 minute method: ACN / H2O modified with 0.1% formic acid, 4 mL / minute). Table 19

[0330] Example 138: 4-({6-[(3-Ethyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3- yl}sulfamoyl)-3-methoxy-N-{5-[4-(6-methyl-1,2,4,5-tetrazin-3- yl)benzamido]pentyl}benzamide Methyl 4-(chlorosulfonyl)-3-methoxybenzoate (Intermediate Gf) A mixture of methyl 4-iodo-3-methoxybenzoate (3500 mg, 11.98 mmol), 4-methoxybenzyl mercaptan (2030 mg, 13.2 mmol), DIPEA (3100 mg, 24.0 mmol), xantphos (693 mg, 1.20 mmol) and Pd2(dba)3(549 mg, 0.599 mmol) in anhydrous dioxane (50.0 mL) was degassed with nitrogen 6 times and then stirred at 110oC for 15 hrs. After cooling, the reaction was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting crude was purified by flash silica gel column chromatography (eluting with 0-5% EtOAc in Pet ether) to give methyl 3- methoxy-4-{[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfanyl}benzoate (3500 mg, 91.7%) as a yellow solid,1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.60 (dd, J=1.38, 8.00 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J=1.00 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J=8.50 Hz, 2H), 7.24 (d, J=8.00 Hz, 1H), 6.86 (d, J=8.63 Hz, 2H), 4.15 (s, 2H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.74-3.86 (m, 3H) To a stirred solution of methyl 3-methoxy-4-{[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfanyl}benzoate (1000.0 mg, 3.141 mmol) in a mixture of ACN - HOAc - water (35 mL - 1.8 mL - 1.3 mL) was added 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin (1240 mg, 6.28 mmol) in portions at 0oC. After addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at 0-10oC for 1 hr and was then diluted with EtOAc (20 mL). The organic layer was washed with aqueous NaHCO3(5 mL), brine (5 mL), dried over Na2SO4and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting crude was purified by flash silica gel column chromatography (eluting with 0-40% EtOAc in Pet ether) to give Intermediate Gf (500 mg, 60.1%) as white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 8.06 (d, J=8.28 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (d, J=1.00 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (dd, J=1.51, 8.28 Hz, 1H), 4.12-4.18 (m, 3H), 3.98-4.04 (m, 3H) Methyl 4-[(6-bromo-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)sulfamoyl]-3-methoxybenzoate (138a) A solution of Intermediate B (400.0 mg, 1.65 mmol), Intermediate Gf (500.0 mg, 1.89 mmol), 3,5-lutidine (0.563 mL, 4.94 mmol) and DMSO (1.65 mL, 0.0823 mmol) in ACN (4 mL) was stirred at 32oC for 16 hrs. LCMS showed the main peak was the desired product and that 40% of starting material remained.3,5-lutidine (0.563 mL, 4.94 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred at 32oC for a further 16 hrs. The reaction was diluted with EtOAc and the organic layer was washed with 1N citric acid, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by flash silica gel column chromatography (eluting with 0-100% ethyl acetate in DCM) to give 138a (250 mg, 32.2%) as yellow gum, LCMS m / z 471.0 [M+H]+. Methyl 4-{(6-bromo-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}- 3-methoxybenzoate (138b) A solution of 138a (250 mg, 0.530 mmol), 4-methoxybenzyl chloride (91.4 mg, 0.584 mmol) and K2CO3(88.0 mg, 0.637 mmol) in DMF (5.0 mL) was stirred at ~80 °C for ~16 hrs. The reaction was cooled to 15oC, poured into H2O (100 mL) and stirred for 20 mins. Some white solid precipitated. EtOAc was added and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with EtOAc. The combined organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting crude was purified by flash silica gel column chromatography (eluting with 0-30% EtOAc in Pet ether) to give 138b (220 mg, 70.1%) as a gum, LCMS m / z 614.8 [M+H+Na]+. 4-({6-[(5-Ethyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}[(4- methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl)-3-methoxybenzoic acid (138c): Prepared from methyl 4- {(6-bromo-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3- methoxybenzoate 138b and 4-ethyl-1H-pyrazole using method B to give 138c (100 mg, 44%) as a yellow solid. LCMS m / z 608 [M+H]+. tert-Butyl {5-[4-({6-[(5-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}[(4- methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl)-3-methoxybenzamido]pentyl}carbamate (138d): A solution of 4-({6-[(5-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}[(4- methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl)-3-methoxybenzoic acid (138c) (100 mg, 0.165 mmol), Boc- 1,5-diaminopentane (50 mg, 0.247 mmol), HATU (94 mg, 0.247 mmol) and N,N- diisopropylethylamine (64 mg, 0.494 mmol) in dimethylformamide (2 mL) was stirred for 16 hrs, then quenched with saturated aq sodium bicarbonate, and partitioned between EtOAc and H2O. The H2O layer was extracted three more times with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, concentrated, and purified by silica gel chromatography (eluting with 0-10% methanol in DCM) to give 138d (120 mg, 92%) as a brown oil. LCMS m / z 792 [M+H]+. 4-({6-[(3-Ethyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}sulfamoyl)-3- methoxy-N-{5-[4-(6-methyl-1,2,4,5-tetrazin-3-yl)benzamido]pentyl}benzamide (Example 138): tert-Butyl {5-[4-({6-[(5-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}[(4- methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl)-3-methoxybenzamido]pentyl}carbamate (138d) (120 mg, 0.152 mmol) was stirred in DCM (4 mL) and trifluoracetic acid (4 mL) for 16 hrs and concentrated. The residue was stirred in dimethylformamide (2 mL) and 4-(6-methyl-1,2,4,5- tetrazin-3-yl)benzoic acid (30 mg, 0.14 mmol), HATU (79.1 mg, 0.208 mmol) and N,N- diisopropylethylamine (143 mg, 1.11 mmol) were added. The mixture was stirred for 16 hrs, concentrated and purified by prep HPLC on Phenomenex C18 (75 x 30 mm, 3 micron) column eluting with 35-75% ACN- H2O over 9 mins to give Example 138 (12 mg, 11%) as a solid. LCMS m / z 770 [M+H]+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.33 (s, 1H), 8.66-8.54 (m, 2H), 8.46 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 8.07 (s, 2H), 8.01 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.84 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.49-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 5.81 (s, 1H), 3.82 (d, J=4.5 Hz, 6H), 3.23-3.14 (m, 4H), 2.95 (s, 3H), 2.53- 2.47 (m, 2H), 1.59-1.45 (m, 4H), 1.38-1.25 (m, 2H), 1.10 (t, J=1.0 Hz, 3H). ]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-4-m e-1-sulfonamide A catalyst complex solution was made as follows. To a separate 1 dram vial was made a bulk stock solution of 2-chloro-1,10-phenanthroline (0.21 mg), and [Pd(terpy)(ACN)][BF4]2(0.51 mg) dissolved in ACN 91 µL, which resulted in a yellow solution. To a 1 dram pressure release vial containing 2-ethoxy-5-fluoro-N-{5-methoxy-6-[(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-4- methylbenzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 77) (1.3 mg, 2.82 µmol), was added Selectfluor®(2.0 mg, 5.6 µmol) and ACN (94 µL), followed by the catalyst complex solution (14 µL, consisting of palladium complex (0.078 mg, 0.14 µmol, 5 mol%) and 2-chloro-phenanthroline (0.03 mg, 0.14 µmol, 5 mol%). The crude reaction mixture (noted as an orange solution) was stirred at 25 °C overnight and purified by HPLC to provide 0.03 mg of Example 139. LCMS m / z 480 [M+H]+;1H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 12.40 (s, 1H), 11.38 (s, 1H), 7.88 (dd, J=4.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (s, 1H), 7.31 (s, 1H), 7.15 (d, J=5.9 Hz, 1H), 4.10 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 1.22 (t, J=7.0 Hz, 4H).

[0331] Examples 140 and 141: N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(oxolan-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide Step 1: Synthesis of 4-bromo-N-[6-({3-cyclopropyl-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H- pyrazol-5-yl}amino)-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl]-2,6-dimethoxy-N-[(4- methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (140a) To a solution of 4-bromo-N-[6-({3-cyclopropyl-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-5- yl}amino)-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (7b) and K2CO3(491 mg, 3.55 mmol) in DMF (11.8 mL) was added para-methoxybenzyl chloride (185 mg, 1.18 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 80 °C for 3.5 hrs. The crude reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified over silica gel and eluted with 0-40% EtOAc-Pet. ether, which provided 140a as a yellow solid (680 mg, 71% yield). LCMS m / z 805 (M+H). Step 2: Synthesis of N-[6-({3-cyclopropyl-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-5- yl}amino)-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl]-4-(4,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)-2,6-dimethoxy-N-[(4- methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (140b) A mixture of 4-bromo-N-[6-({3-cyclopropyl-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-5-yl}amino)- 5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl]-2,6-dimethoxy-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene-1- sulfonamide (140a) (580 mg, 0.72 mmol), 2-(4,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2- dioxaborolane (250 mg, 1.28 mmol) bis(tri-tert-butylphosphine)palladium (37 mg, 0.07 mmol), Cs2CO3(705 mg, 2.16 mmol) was stirred at 80 °C for one hr. The crude reaction mixture was combined with the crude reaction mixture from three other reactions (247 mg combined theoretical yield for these other three reactions) and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified over silica gel (0-45% EtOAc-Pet. ether) and provided 400 mg of 140b as a white solid (55% pure by LCMS). The white solid was further purified by SFC (60% ethanol with 0.1% ammonium hydroxide in CO2; 80 mL / min flow rate; Daicel Chiralpak®AD 250 x 30 mm, 10 µm) and provided 50 mg of 140b as a colorless oil (6% yield). Step 3: Synthesis of N-[6-({3-cyclopropyl-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-5- yl}amino)-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl]-2,6-dimethoxy-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4- (oxolan-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (140c) To a solution of N-[6-({3-cyclopropyl-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-5-yl}amino)-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl]-4-(4,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)-2,6-dimethoxy-N-[(4- methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (140b) (50 mg, 0.06 mmol) in TFA (1.0 mL) and DCM (1.0 mL) was added triethylsilane (0.4 mL, 2.5 mmol). The crude reaction mixture was stirred for 30 mins and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure and provided 50 mg of 140c as a yellow oil. Step 4: Synthesis of N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(oxolan-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (140d) A solution of N-[6-({3-cyclopropyl-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-pyrazol-5-yl}amino)-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl]-2,6-dimethoxy-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4-(oxolan-2- yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (140c) (350 mg, 0.6 mmol) in TFA (3 mL) was heated at 80 °C for 16 hrs. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and purified over silica gel (12 g, 0-60% EtOAc-Pet. ether) which provided 80 mg of 140d as a yellow solid (50% pure by LCMS). The yellow solid was combined with 20 mg of a crude product from another experiment (36 mg theoretical yield) and purified by SFC (35% ethanol with 0.1% ammonium hydroxide in CO2; 80 mL / min flow rate; Daicel Chiralcel OJ 250 x 30 mm, 10 µm). Two isomers were isolated (10 mg each of a white solid). N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6- dimethoxy-4-(oxolan-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 140) The first eluting peak was further purified using SFC (50% ethanol with 0.1% ammonium hydroxide in CO2; 80 mL / min flow rate; Daicel Chiralcel OD 250 x 30 mm, 10 µm) and gave Example 140 as a white solid (6.3 mg, 2% yield).1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.47 (s, 1H), 7.16 (br.s, 1H), 6.57 (s, 2H), 5.75 (br. s, 1H), 4.83 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.03- 3.93 (m, 1H), 3.96-3.94 (m, 4H), 3.91 (s, 6H), 2.26 (br d, J=6.1 Hz, 1H), 1.89 (br d, J=6.9 Hz, 2H),, 1.82-1.76 (m, 1H), 1.69-1.62 (m, 2H), 0.98-0.88 (m, 2H), 0.72-0.66 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 556.2 (M+H)+; [α]D26= -19.3° (C 0.1, CH3OH).N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(oxolan-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 141) The second eluting peak was further purified using SFC (50% ethanol with 0.1% ammonium hydroxide in CO2; 150 mL / min flow rate; Daicel Chiralcel AD 250 x 30 mm, 10 µm) and gave Example 141 as a white solid (6.0 mg, 2% yield).1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.66 (s, 1H), 7.47 (s, 1H), 7.11 (br.s, 1H), 6.57 (s, 2H), 5.73 (br. s, 1H), 4.83 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.01- 3.94 (m, 1H), 3.98-3.94 (m, 4H), 3.91 (s, 6H), 2.37-2.30 (m, 1H), 2.02-1.94 (m, 1H), 1.90-1.84 (m, 1H), 1.76-1.63 (m, 2H), 0.96-0.91 (m, 2H), 0.72-0.64 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 556.3 (M+H)+; [α]D26= +4.0° (C 0.1, CH3OH). Example 140: Procedure to determine absolute stereochemistry N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H- pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2S)-oxolan-2- yl]benzene-1-sulfonamide Step 1: Synthesis of 2-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)oxolane (140e) and 2-(4-bromo-3,5- dimethoxyphenyl)oxolane (140f) Reaction was run in four batches. A vial was charged with 2-bromo-5-iodo-1,3- dimethoxybenzene (0.89 g, 2.6 mmol), 2-[(oxolane-2-carbonyl)oxy]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione (0.52 g, 2.0 mmol), nickel chloride hexahydrate (95 mg, 0.4 mmol), 2,2’-bipyridine (62 mg, 0.4 mmol), DMF (15.0 mL) and a stir bar. The mixture was stirred for about 5 mins, then silver nitrate (170 mg, 1.0 mmol) was added. The vial was closed with an IKA ElectraSyn 2.0 vial cap with a magnesium sacrificial anode (left side) and a reticulated vitreous carbon (RVC) cathode (right side), then the vial was immediately placed on an IKA ElectraSyn 2.0 stir plate. Electrolysis was set to 40 mA, 2.0 mmol, 4.0 F / mol. The mixture was allowed to stand for approximately 24 hrs. The resulting crude reaction mixtures from four batches were combined then added to 600 mL sat. aq. NaHCO3and extracted with MTBE (3 x 200 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with water (100 mL) and brine (100 mL), then dried over Na2SO4and filtered thru a plug of silica gel (washed with 200 mL of EtOAc) and concentrated to give a beige semi-solid. To the solid was added 10 mL of DCM. The mixture was filtered and rinsed with DCM (2 x 10 mL). The resulting amber filtrate was concentrated and purified by column chromatography (SiO2, eluting with 5-30% EtOAc in heptane) to give the racemic 2-(4-bromo- 3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)oxolane (1.3 g, 56%) as an off-white solid. The enantiomers were separated by chiral SFC (14% methanol in CO2; 100 mL / min flow rate, 120 bar; Regis (R,R) Whelk-O1250 x 21.1 mm, 10 µm). 2-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)oxolane (140e) The first eluting peak was isolated as a white solid (575 mg, 44%).1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d6) δ 6.67 (s, 2H), 4.80 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.05-3.99 (m, 1H), 3.82-3.79 (m, 7H), 2.36-2.28 (m, 1H), 1.99-1.89 (m, 2H), 1.74-1.63 (m, 1H).; [α]D22= -30.1° (c 0.2, MeOH). 2-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)oxolane (140f) The second eluting peak was isolated as a white solid (565 mg, 43%).1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d6) δ 6.67 (s, 2 H), 4.80 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 1 H), 4.06-3.98 (m, 1 H), 3.85-3.79 (m, 7 H), 2.36-2.28 (m, 1 H), 1.97-1.90 (m, 2 H), 1.74-1.64 (m, 1 H).; [α]D22= +21.9° (c 0.2, MeOH). Step 2: Synthesis of 2-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-{[(4- methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfanyl}phenyl)oxolane (140g) A vial was charged with 2-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)oxolane (140e) (575 mg, 2.0 mmol), CataCXium-Pd-G4 (149 mg, 0.2 mmol), 4-methoxybenzyl mercaptan (371 mg, 2.4 mmol), sodium 2-methylbutan-2-olate (1.65 g, 1.8 mL, 40 % wt, 6.01 mmol) in toluene (20 mL). The vial was sealed, flushed three times with nitrogen. The reaction was heated at 100 °C for 18 hrs to give a light brown / orange solution. Sat. aq. NaHCO3(20 mL) was added to the stirred reaction mixture, which was extracted with EtOAc (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (100 mL), then dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to give a yellow oil that was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, eluting with 5-40% EtOAc in heptane) to give compound 140g (526 mg, 73%) as a thick orange oil.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.12 (d, J=8.56 Hz, 2 H) 6.79 (d, J = 8.56 Hz, 2 H) 6.58 (s, 2 H) 4.77 (t, J=7.21 Hz, 1 H) 4.05-3.97 (m, 1 H) 3.90 (s, 2 H) 3.85-3.79 (m, 1 H) 3.77 (s, 6 H) 3.70 (s, 3 H) 2.36-2.22 (m, 1 H) 1.97-1.88 (m, 2 H) 1.73-1.61 (m, 1 H). Step 3: Synthesis of 2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]benzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (140h) small molecule x-ray for stereochemical determination To a solution of 2-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-{[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfanyl}phenyl)oxolane (140g) (520 mg, 1.44 mmol) in acetic acid (10.8 mL) and water (3.61 mL) was added NCS (578 mg, 4.33 mmol) with the resulting reaction being stirred for 1 hr at rt. The crude reaction was diluted with water (15 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3 x 15 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with water (25 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated to afford an orange oil, which was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, eluting with 5-75% EtOAc in heptane) to give compound 140h (231 mg, 52%) as a beige solid. The absolute stereochemistry of 140h was determined to be (S) by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Crystals of Intermediate 140h were grown from DCM / Pentane, and data were collected in a nitrogen gas stream at 100(2) K. See FIG.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 6.56 (s, 2 H) 4.77 (t, J=7.09 Hz, 1 H) 4.04-3.97 (m, 1 H) 3.84- 3.77 (m, 1 H) 3.71 (s, 6 H) 2.35-2.25 (m, 1 H) 1.92 (quin, J=7.09 Hz, 2 H) 1.72-1.60 (m, 1 H). Step 4: Synthesis of N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy- 1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (140j) To a solution of N6-(5-cyclopropyl-1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-5- methoxybenzo[d]isoxazole-3,6-diamine (8a) (180 mg, 0.46 mmol) and DMAP (5.67 mg, 0.046 mmol) in pyridine (1.16 mL) was added 2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]benzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (140h) (199 mg, 0.65 mmol). The solution turned a dark-orange color, and was stirred at rt for 18 hrs. The reaction was diluted with DCM (10 mL) and 1 M AcOH (10 mL) and extracted with DCM (3 x 8 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated to afford an orange oil that was purified by reverse phase HPLC (40 - 80% acetonitrile / water plus 10 mM ammonium acetate; 25 mL / min flow rate in 8 mins, 120 bar; Phenomenex Gemini 5μm NX-C18150 x 21.2 mm, 5 µm) to afford 140j (188 mg, 63%) as a white powder.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.93 (s, 1 H) 8.17 (s, 1 H) 8.15 (s, 1 H) 7.42 (s, 1 H) 6.65 (s, 2 H) 5.78 (s, 1 H) 5.50 (dd, J=9.69, 2.44 Hz, 1 H) 4.79 (t, J=7.13 Hz, 1 H) 4.04-3.90 (m, 2 H) 3.87 (s, 3 H) 3.84-3.72 (m, 7 H) 3.70-3.59 (m, 1 H) 2.41-2.26 (m, 2 H) 2.11-2.00 (m, 1 H) 1.97-1.85 (m, 4 H) 1.77-1.49 (m, 4 H) 0.97 (dd, J=8.19, 2.44 Hz, 2 H) 0.70-0.54 (m, 2 H); LCMS m / z 639.9 (M+H)+. Step 5: Synthesis of N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 140) To a vial containing N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2S)-oxolan-2-yl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (140j) (183 mg, 0.29 mmol) in DCM (1.43 mL) was added hydrogen chloride (2.86 mL, 4.0 M in dioxane, 11.4 mmol), and the reaction allowed to stir at rt for 48 hrs. The resulting solid was filtered and recrystallized from ACN to afford compound 140 (138 mg, 87%) as a white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.93 (s, 1 H) 8.11 (br. s, 1 H) 8.03 (s, 1 H) 7.42 (s, 1 H) 6.65 (s, 2 H) 5.82 (s, 1 H) 4.78 (t, J=7.15 Hz, 1 H) 4.03-3.95 (m, 1 H) 3.88 (s, 3 H) 3.84-3.78 (m, 1 H) 3.76 (s, 6 H) 2.37-2.27 (m, 1 H) 1.96-1.83 (m, 3 H) 1.65 (dq, J=12.15, 7.77 Hz, 1 H) 0.99-0.89 (m, 2 H) 0.73- 0.65 (m, 2 H) ); LCMS m / z 556.9 (M+H)+; [α]D22= -14.8° (c 0.3, MeOH). The ee of N-{6-[(3- cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2S)- oxolan-2-yl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (140) was confirmed to be > 99% by chiral SFC (20% methanol plus 10 mM NH3in CO2; 4 mL / min flow rate, 140 bar; Regis (S,S) Whelk-O1; 100 x 4.6 mm, 5 µm). The absolute stereochemical configuration of Example 140 was determined to be (S) owing to the x-ray structure of Intermediate 140h (Step 3) that demonstrated an absolute stereochemistry of (S) with none of the subsequent reactions of Intermediate 140h capable of impacting the stereochemical integrity of the chiral center. See FIG.1. Example 141: Absolute stereochemical determination of N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol- 5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]benzene-1- sulfonamide Step 1: Synthesis of 2-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-{[(4- methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfanyl}phenyl)oxolane (141a) A vial was charged with 2-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)oxolane (140f) (565 mg, 1.97 mmol), CataCXium-Pd-G4 (146 mg, 0.19 mmol), 4-methoxybenzyl mercaptan (364 mg, 2.36 mmol), sodium 2-methylbutan-2-olate (1.63 g, 1.77 mL, 40 % wt, 5.90 mmol) in toluene (19.7 mL). The vial was sealed, flushed three times with nitrogen. The reaction was heated at 100 °C for 18 hrs to give a light brown / orange solution. Sat. aq. NaHCO3(20 mL) was added to the stirred reaction mixture, which was extracted with EtOAc (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (100 mL), then dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to give a yellow oil that was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, eluting with 5-40% EtOAc in heptane) to give compound 141a (555 mg, 78%) as a thick orange gel.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.12 (d, J=8.56 Hz, 2H) 6.79 (d, J=8.56 Hz, 2H) 6.58 (s, 2H) 4.77 (t, J=7.15 Hz, 1H) 4.05-3.97 -(m, 1H) 3.90 (s, 2H) 3.85-3.79 (m, 1H) 3.77 (s, 6H) 3.70 (s, 3H) 2.30 (dq, J=12.47, 6.48 Hz, 1H) 1.93 (quin, J=7.09 Hz, 2H) 1.74-1.61 (m, 1H). Step 2: Synthesis of 2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]benzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (141b) To a solution of 2-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-{[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfanyl}phenyl)oxolane (141a) (550 mg, 1.53 mmol) in acetic acid (11.4 mL) and water (3.81 mL) was added NCS (611 mg, 4.58 mmol) with the resulting reaction being stirred for 1 hrs at rt. The crude reaction was diluted with water (15 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (3 x 15 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with water (25 mL), brine (25 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated to afford an orange oil, which was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, eluting with 5-75% EtOAc in heptane) to give compound 141b (256 mg, 55%) as a light yellow solid. The absolute stereochemistry of 141b was determined to be (R) owing to it being the opposite enantiomer of 140h that was studied by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. See FIG.1.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 6.56 (s, 2H) 4.77 (br. t, J=7.09 Hz, 1H) 3.97 - 4.05 (m, 1H) 3.76 - 3.85 (m, 1H) 3.72 (s, 6H) 2.25 - 2.35 (m, 1H) 1.92 (quin, J=7.09 Hz, 2H) 1.67 (dq, J=12.01, 7.77 Hz, 1H). Step 3: Synthesis of N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (141c) To a solution of N6-(5-cyclopropyl-1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-5- methoxybenzo[d]isoxazole-3,6-diamine (8a) (185 mg, 0.47 mmol) and DMAP (5.82 mg, 0.048 mmol) in pyridine (1.19 mL) was added 2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]benzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (141b) (249 mg, 0.81 mmol). The solution turned a dark-orange color, and was stirred at rt for 18 hrs. The reaction was diluted with DCM (10 mL) and 1 M AcOH (10 mL) and extracted with DCM (3 x 8 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated to afford an orange / brown oil that was dried under vacuum for 48 hrs to afford 141c (408 mg, > 99% contains residual pyridine and acetic acid) as a beige solid that was used without further purification.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.93 (s, 1H) 8.17 (s, 1H) 8.16 (s, 1H) 7.42 (s, 1H) 6.65 (s, 2H) 5.78 (s, 1H) 5.50 (dd, J=9.72, 2.38 Hz, 1H) 4.78 (t, J=7.15 Hz, 1H) 4.03-3.90 (m, 2H) 3.87 (s, 3H) 3.84-3.77 (m, 1H) 3.76 (s, 6 H) 3.70- 3.60 (m, 1H) 2.41-2.24 (m, 2H) 2.10-2.01 (m, 1H) 1.93-1.89 (m, 4H) 1.76-1.53 (m, 4H) 0.97 (dd, J=8.25, 2.38 Hz, 2H) 0.69-0.55 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 641.0 (M+H)+. Step 4: Synthesis of N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 141) To a vial containing N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxy-4-[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (141c) (305 mg, 0.48 mmol) in DCM (2.38 mL) was added hydrogen chloride (4.77 mL, 4.0 M in dioxane, 19.1 mmol), and the reaction allowed to stir at rt for 18 hrs. The reaction was diluted with DCM (10 mL) and 1 M aqueous HCl (10 mL) and extracted with DCM (3 x 10mL). The combined organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated to afford a clear oil that was purified by reverse phase HPLC (0 - 90% acetonitrile / water with 0.5% TFA; 25 mL / min flow rate in 8 mins, Phenomenex Gemini 5μm NX-C18150 x 21.2 mm, 5 µm) to afford 141 (216 mg, 82%) as a white powder.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 10.91 (s, 1H) 8.08 (s, 1H) 8.04 (s, 1H) 7.40 (s, 1H) 6.65 (s, 2H) 5.79 (s, 1H) 4.79 (t, J=7.15 Hz, 1H) 4.03-3.94 (m, 1H) 3.87 (s, 3H) 3.84-3.78 (m, 2H) 3.76 (s, 6H) 2.36-2.26 (m, 1H) 1.97-1.81 (m, 3H) 1.65 (dq, J=12.15, 7.77 Hz, 1H) 0.97- 0.88 (m, 2H) 0.71-0.62 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 556.5 (M+H)+; [α]D22= +10.6° (c 0.3, MeOH). The ee of N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy- 4-[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (141) was confirmed to be ~ 99% by chiral SFC (20% methanol plus 10 mM NH3in CO2; 4 mL / min flow rate, 140 bar; Regis (S,S) Whelk-O1; 100 x 4.6 mm, 5 µm). The absolute stereochemical configuration of Example 141 was determined to be (R) owing to Intermediate 141b being the opposite enantiomer of the x-ray structure of Intermediate 140h that demonstrated an absolute stereochemistry of (S) and with none of the subsequent reactions of Intermediate 141b capable of impacting the stereochemical integrity of the chiral center. See FIG.1.

[0332] Examples 142 and 143: N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(oxan-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3- yl)-4-(3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-yl)-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (142a): To a solution of 4-bromo-N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (8b) (600 mg, 0.92 mmol) and 6- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran (292 mg, 1.39 mmol) in DMA (5 mL) was added XPhos Pd G3 (78.3 mg, 0.09 mmol) and tripotassium phosphate (589 mg, 2.78 mmol) in H2O (1.1 mL). The mixture was degassed, purged with nitrogen and heated at 80°C for 3 hrs. The crude reaction mixture was combined with another batch (50 mg theoretical yield), filtered, concentrated under reduced pressure, and purified over silica gel (20 g, eluting with 50-100% EtOAc-Pet. ether, then 0-10% CH3OH-DCM), which gave 142a as a yellow oil (673 mg, 100% yield). LCMS m / z 652.2 (M+H)+. N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6- dimethoxy-4-(oxan-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 142 and 143): To a solution of N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-4- (3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-6-yl)-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (142a) (730 mg, 1.12 mmol) in DCM (6 mL) and TFA (6 mL) was added triethylsilane (1.5 mL). After 30 mins, the brown solution turned black. An additional 6 mL of TFA was added and the crude reaction mixture was stirred for 3 hrs. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the resultant black oil was purified by reverse phase chromatography (C18 column, 150 x 40 mm, aq ammonium formate-acetonitrile mobile phase) which provided the product as a white solid (125 mg, 20% yield). LCMS m / z 570.3 (M+H)+.The enantiomers were separated by chiral SFC (30% methanol with 0.1% ammonium hydroxide in CO2; 80 mL / min flow rate; Daicel Chiralcel OJ, 250 mm x 30 mm, 10 µm). N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6- dimethoxy-4-(oxan-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 142): The first eluting peak was isolated as a white solid (30 mg, 4.7% yield).1H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) δ 7.61 (br s, 1H), 7.30 (s, 1H), 6.69 (s, 2H), 5.76 (s, 1H), 4.33 (dd, J=11.2, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 4.09-4.05 (m, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 6H), 3.62-3.56 (m, 1H), 1.92-1.83 (m, 3H), 1.73-1.54 (m, 3H), 1.49-1.42 (m, 1H), 1.00-0.95 (m, 2H), 0.76-0.72 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 570.3 (M+H)+; [α]D25= -17.43o(c, CH3OH). N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6- dimethoxy-4-(oxan-2-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 143): The second eluting peak (28 mg, white solid) was further purified by chiral SFC (35% methanol with 0.1% ammonium hydroxide in CO2; 80 mL / min flow rate; Daicel Chiralcel OJ, 250 mm x 30 mm, 10 µm) which provide the product as a white solid (15 mg, 2.3% yield).1H NMR (400 MHz, METHANOL-d4) δ 7.62 (br s, 1H), 7.30 (s, 1H), 6.69 (s, 2H), 5.76 (s, 1H), 4.33 (dd, J=11.2, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 4.09-4.06 (m, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.83 (s, 6H), 3.62-3.56 (m, 1H), 1.95-1.86 (m, 3H), 1.72-1.56 (m, 3H), 1.49-1.42 (m, 1H), 1.00-0.95 (m, 2H), 0.76-0.72 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 570.3 (M+H)+; [α]D25=+12.43o(c = 0.19, CH3OH).

[0333] Example 144: N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3- yl}-4-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide 4-Bromo-N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxy-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (144a): To a mixture of 4-bromo-N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (8b) (930 mg, 1.43 mmol) and K2CO3(793 mg,5.74 mmol) in DMF (14.3 mL) was added 4-methoxybenzyl chloride (269 mg, 1.72 mmol) dropwise. The crude reaction mixture was stirred for 16 hrs at 80 °C. The crude reaction mixture was added to ice water (10 mL) and a white solid formed. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (5 x 3 mL) and the combined organic extracts were concentrated under reduced pressure to give an off-yellow solid. The crude product was purified over silica gel (40 g) and eluted with 0-50% EtOAc-Pet. ether which gave 144a as a white solid (930 mg, 84% yield). LCMS m / z 770 (M+H)+. Methyl 4-{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate (144b): To a mixture of 4-bromo-N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxy-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (144a) (930 mg, 1.21 mmol) in MeOH (60.5 mL)was added Pd(dppf)Cl2(177 mg, 0.242 mmol) and triethylamine (367 mg, 3.63 mmol). The mixture was degassed and purged with nitrogen two times then degassed and refilled with carbon monoxide twice. The reaction was stirred under an atmosphere of carbon monoxide (50 psi) at 65 °C for 16 hrs. The crude reaction mixture was concentrated and purified over silica gel (20 g) and eluted with 0-50% EtOAc-Pet. ether and gave 144b as a yellow solid (815 mg, 90% yield). LCMS m / z 748 (M+H)+. 4-{(6-{[5-Cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3- yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid (144c): To a mixture of methyl 4-{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol- 3-yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate (144b) (815 mg, 1.09 mmol) in THF (10.9 mL) was added 2M LiOH-H2O (1.36 mL, 2.72 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 25 °C for 3 hrs. The crude reaction mixture was diluted with H2O (10 mL) at 0 °C then concentrated to remove THF. The resultant aqueous mixture was treated with 1M aqueous HCl until pH ~3 then extracted with EtOAc (30 mL × 3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL) then dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated to give 144c as a yellow solid (805 mg, 99% yield).1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.90 (s, 1H), 7.38 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 7.23 (s, 1H), 7.08 (s, 1H), 7.02 (s, 1H), 6.75 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2H), 5.64 (s, 1H), 5.48 (dd, J=10.0, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 5.04 (s, 2H), 4.16-4.08 (m, 2H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.82-3.61 (m, 11H), 2.60-2.50 (m, 1H), 2.16-2.13 (m, 2H), 1.99-1.84 (m, 2H), 1.77-1.69 (m, 2H), 0.83-0.78 (m, 2H), 0.66-0.62 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 734 (M+H)+. 4-{(6-{[5-Cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3- yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5-dimethoxy-N,N-dimethylbenzamide (144d): To a solution of 4-{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid (144c) (400 mg, 0.545 mmol), DIEA (282 mg, 2.18 mmol) and dimethylamine hydrochloride (89 mg, 1.09 mmol) in DMF (2.73 mL) was added HATU (311 mg, 0.818 mmol). The mixture was stirred at rt for 16 hrs. The crude reaction mixture was diluted with ice water (20 mL), then extracted with EtOAc (20 mL × 3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (30 mL × 2) then dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated. The crude residue was purified over silica gel (20 g) and eluted with 0-100% EtOAc -Pet. ether, which gave 144d as a light orange solid (390 mg, 94% yield). LCMS m / z 761 (M+H)+. N-(6-{[5-Cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3- yl)-4-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-2,6-dimethoxy-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene-1- sulfonamide (144e): To a solution of 4-{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3- yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5-dimethoxy- N,N-dimethylbenzamide (144d) (50.0 mg, 0.066 mmol) in THF (0.66 mL) at 0 °C under nitrogen was added lithium aluminum hydride (2.74 mg, 0.0723 mmol). The crude reaction mixture was stirred for 50 mins at 0 °C, then quenched with H2O (3 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (5 mL × 3). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (10 mL) then dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated to give 144e as a yellow gum (45 mg, 92 % yield). N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-4- [(dimethylamino)methyl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 144): A solution of N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-4- [(dimethylamino)methyl]-2,6-dimethoxy-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (144e) (45 mg, 0.060 mmol) in TFA (1.0 mL) and DCM (1.0 mL) was stirred at rt for 16 hrs. The mixture was concentrated and purified by prep-HPLC (Boston Prime C18, 150 x 30 mm, 5 µm, H2O with 0.1% ammonium hydroxide-ACN, gradient of 15-35% ACN over 10 mins, 35 mL / min) which gave Example 144 as a white solid (7.1 mg, 22% yield).1H NMR (METHANOL-d4, 400 MHz) δ 7.54 (br s, 1H), 7.29 (s, 1H), 6.71 (s, 2H), 5.75 (s, 1H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 3.79 (s, 6H), 3.57 (s, 2H), 2.31 (s, 6H), 1.93-1.86 (m, 1H), 1.00-0.96 (m, 2H), 0.75-0.71 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 543.3 (M+H)+. Examples 145 and 146: N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-4-[1,4-dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide Examples 145 and 146 were made in a similar manner as Examples 142 and 143 using 5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1,4-dioxine in place of 6-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran. The enantiomers were separated by chiral SFC (60% isopropanol with 0.1% ammonium hydroxide in CO2; 80 mL / min flow rate; Daicel Chiralcel OJ 250 x 30 mm, 10 µm). N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-4-[1,4- dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 145): The first eluting peak was isolated as a white solid (46 mg, 19% yield).1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.78-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.47-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.06-6.98 (m, 1H), 6.62- 6.54 (m, 2H), 5.76-5.64 (m, 1H), 4.61-4.52 (m, 1H), 4.00-3.96 (m, 3H), 3.96-3.93 (m, 1H), 3.92- 3.90 (m, 6H), 3.89-3.78 (m, 3H), 3.75-3.65 (m, 1H), 3.40-3.28 (m, 1H), 1.90-1.82 (m, 1H), 1.04- 0.95 (m, 2H), 0.78-0.70 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 572.3 [M+H]+; [α]D26= -56° (c 0.1,MeOH). Example 145 was characterized by chiral SFC (40% isopropanol plus 0.05% DIPEA in CO2; 4 mL / min flow rate, 103 bar, 35 °C; Chiralcel OJ-3; 50 x 4.6 mm, 3 µm) with a retention time of 0.961 min (peak 1). N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-4-[1,4- dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 146): The second eluting peak was isolated as a white solid (39 mg, 16% yield).1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.82-7.72 (m, 1H), 7.50-7.38 (m, 1H), 7.07-6.96 (m, 1H), 6.64-6.54 (m, 2H), 5.77-5.62 (m, 1H), 4.65-4.47 (m, 1H), 4.00-3.96 (m, 3H), 3.96-3.93 (m, 1H), 3.92-3.90 (m, 6H), 3.89-3.77 (m, 3H), 3.76-3.65 (m, 1H), 3.40-3.27 (m, 1H), 1.89-1.82 (m, 1H), 1.04-0.95 (m, 2H), 0.79-0.68 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 572.3 [M+H]+; [α]D26= +31° (c 0.1,MeOH). Example 146 was characterized chiral SFC (40% isopropanol plus 0.05% DIPEA in CO2; 4 mL / min flow rate, 103 bar, 35 °C; Chiralcel OJ-3; 50 x 4.6 mm, 3 µm) with a retention time of 1.931 min (peak 2).

[0334] Step 1: Synthesis of (2R)-2-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,4-dioxane (145a) (small molecule x-ray for stereochemical determination) and (2S)-2-(4-bromo-3,5- dimethoxyphenyl)-1,4-dioxane (145b) A vial was charged with 2-bromo-5-iodo-1,3-dimethoxybenzene (0.89 g, 2.6 mmol), 1,3- dioxoisoindolin-2-yl 1,4-dioxane-2-carboxylate (0.55 g, 2.0 mmol), nickel chloride hexahydrate (95 mg, 0.4 mmol), 2,2’-bipyridine (62 mg, 0.4 mmol), DMF (15.0 mL) and a stir bar. The mixture was stirred for about 5 mins, then silver nitrate (170 mg, 1.0 mmol) was added. The vial was closed with an IKA ElectraSyn 2.0 vial cap with a magnesium sacrificial anode (left side) and a reticulated vitreous carbon (RVC) cathode (right side), then the vial was immediately placed on an IKA ElectraSyn 2.0 stir plate. Electrolysis was set to 40 mA, 2.0 mmol, 4.0 F / mol. The mixture was allowed to stand for approximately 24 hrs. The crude reaction mixture was combined with an earlier batch of the same scale, diluted with water and extracted with MTBE (3x). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine then dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The racemic mixture was purified by column chromatography (ISCO, SiO2, eluting with 0-100% DCM in heptane) to give (477 mg, 39%) as a yellow solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 6.74 (s, 2H), 4.59 (dd, J=10.1, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 3.95-3.86 (m, 2H), 3.84 (s, 6H), 3.81-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.66-3.55 (m, 1H), 3.33-3.28 (m, 1H); LCMS m / z 303.6 (M+H)+. The enantiomers were separated by chiral SFC (10% methanol plus 10 mM NH3in CO2; 4 mL / min flow rate, 160 bar, 25 °C; Lux Cell-1; 100 x 4.6 mm, 3 µm). 145a: (2R)-2-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,4-dioxane The first eluting peak was isolated as a white solid (188 mg, 31%, >95% ee). LCMS m / z 303.6 (M+H)+; [α]D22= -42.0° (c 0.1, MeOH). The absolute stereochemistry of 145a was determined to be (R) by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Crystals of Intermediate 145a were grown from DCM / Pentane and data were collected in a nitrogen gas stream at 100(2) K. See FIG.2. 145b: (2S)-2-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,4-dioxane The second eluting peak was isolated as a white solid (193 mg, 32%, >95% ee). LCMS m / z 303.6 (M+H)+; [α]D22= +33.5° (c 0.1, MeOH). The absolute stereochemistry of 145b was determined to be (S) owing to it being the opposite enantiomer of 145a that was studied by single-crystal X-ray crystallography and determined to be (R). See FIG.2. Step 2: Synthesis of 4-[(2R)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (145c) To a vial was added (2R)-2-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,4-dioxane (145a) (60 mg, 0.20 mmol) dissolved in THF (1.2 mL). Nitrogen was bubbled through the solution for 5 mins, then isopropylmagnesium chloride lithium chloride complex solution (69 mg, 0.37 mL, 1.3 M in THF, 2.4 eq, 0.48 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred at 60 °C for 2.5 hrs. The reaction was cooled to rt and then added dropwise to a degassed solution of DABSO (0.12 g, 0.49 mmol) in THF (1.2 mL) at -40 °C. The reaction was allowed to slowly warm to rt over 18 hrs. NCS (0.13 g, 0.95 mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred at 40 °C for 20 mins then cooled to rt and diluted with EtOAc and water. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (x 4) and washed with brine, then dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. The crude residue was purified by column chromatography (ISCO, SiO2, eluting with 0-100% EtOAc in heptane) to give 145c (10 mg, 16%) as an oil. The crude oil was carried on. Step 3: Synthesis of N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-4-[(2R)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1- sulfonamide (145d) To a vial was added 8a (10 mg, 27 μmol), 145c (10 mg, 32 μmol), DMAP (0.33 mg, 2.7 μmol), and pyridine (34 μL). The reaction was stirred at rt for 18 h. The crude reaction was diluted with 1 M AcOH and extracted with DCM (x 4). The combined organic layers were washed with brine then dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The crude oil 145d was carried on. LCMS m / z 656.3 (M+H)+. Step 4: N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-4- [(2R)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (145) To a solution of 145d (10 mg, 15 μmol) in DCM (0.25 mL) was added dropwise TFA (0.21 g, 0.14 mL, 120 eq, 1.8 mmol). The reaction was sealed and stirred at rt for 18 hrs. The crude reaction was concentrated and analyzed by SFC to correlate retention time with structural assignment. Chiral SFC (40% isopropanol plus 0.05% DIPEA in CO2; 4 mL / min flow rate, 103 bar, 35 °C; Chiralcel OJ-3; 50 x 4.6 mm, 3 µm) gave a retention time of 0.693 min (peak 1), which corresponds to 145. The absolute stereochemical configuration of Example 145 was determined to be (R) owing to the x-ray structure of Intermediate 145a (Step 1) that demonstrated an absolute stereochemistry of (R) with none of the subsequent reactions of Intermediate 145a capable of impacting the stereochemical integrity of the chiral center. See FIG.2. Example 145 (stereospecific procedure): N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-4-[(2R)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1- sulfonamide Step 1: Synthesis of 1-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-chloroethoxy)ethan-1-one (145e) A solution of 2-bromo-5-iodo-1,3-dimethoxybenzene (142.5 g, 415.51 mmol) in THF (1280 mL) was cooled in a dry ice / acetone bath and bubbled with N2for 15 mins. To the solution was added dropwise under nitrogen a solution of isopropylmagnesium chloride lithium chloride complex (1 M in THF, 457.06 mL). After stirring at -78 °C for 1 hr, 2-(2-chloroethoxy)acetonitrile (69.54 g, 581.71 mmol) in THF (143 mL) was added dropwise and stirred for 15 mins. The dry ice / acetone bath was replaced with a NaCl-ice bath and the reaction was stirred for 2.5 hrs. To the mixture was added water (500 mL) dropwise then the pH was adjusted to pH 3-4 with 1N aqueous HCl while keeping the reaction in the NaCl-ice bath. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (1 L x 2). The organic layers were combined and washed with brine (1 L x 2) then dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated. The crude residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, 0-14 % THF / Pet. ether). The resulting solid was slurried in MTBE (200 mL) at 25 °C for 3 hrs, then filtered and the filter cake was dried in vacuum to give 145e (150 g, 53.5%) as a white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.18 (s, 2H), 4.81 (s, 2H), 3.98 (s, 6H), 3.91-3.89 (m, 2H), 3.75-3.72 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 339.0 (M+H)+. Step 2: Synthesis of (1R)-1-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-chloroethoxy)ethan-1-ol (145f) To a solution of 145e (150 g, 444.32 mmol) in MeOH (2.5 L) was added sodium formate (60.43 g, 888.64 mmol, 48.04 mL) and chloro[[(1R,2R)-(-)-2-amino-1,2-diphenylethyl](4- toluenesulfonyl)amido](p-cymene)ruthenium(II) (4.42 g, 6.93 mmol). The mixture was cooled in an ice bath and degassed via three vacuum-purge sequences. The resultant yellow suspension was stirred at 25 °C for 16 hrs. The mixture was concentrated to about 1.5 L MeOH to give a yellow solid precipitate, which was filtered. To the filtrate was added 1.5 L of H2O with stirring, and additional 500 mL of H2O were added to give a brown solid suspension. The brown solid was filtered and rinsed with H2O. The yellow solid and the brown solid were combined then 500 mL of H2O were added. The slurry was stirred at 25 °C for 1 hr, then filtered and rinsed with H2O (250 mL x 3) to provide 145f (150 g, 99.17%) as a gray solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 6.63 (s, 2H), 4.89 (dd, J=3.1, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 3.91 (s, 6H), 3.82 (dt, J=3.6, 5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.75-3.64 (m, 3H), 3.58-3.44 (m, 1H), 2.98 (br s, 1H). Step 3: Synthesis of (2R)-2-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,4-dioxane (145a) To a solution of 145f (150 g, 441.68 mmol) in DMSO (1 L) was added K2CO3(183.13 g, 1.33 mol) in H2O (500 mL). The mixture was heated to 80 °C for 16 hrs then cooled to 25 °C. H2O (2 L) was added and the mixture was stirred at 25 °C for 1 hr then filtered and rinsed with H2O (250 mL x 5) to give a gray solid. The solid was dissolved in EtOAc (800 mL) then dried with MgSO4, filtered and concentrated to give 145a (100 g, 74%) as an off-white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 6.56-6.43 (m, 2H), 4.58-4.43 (m, 1H), 3.92-3.86 (m, 2H), 3.85-3.82 (m, 6H), 3.81-3.62 (m, 3H), 3.43-3.27 (m, 1H). LCMS m / z 305.1 (M+H)+. Step 4: Synthesis of 4-[(2R)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (145c) Dibutylmagnesium (1 M in heptane, 362.86 mL) was added to n-butyllithium (2.5 M in hexanes, 72.57 mL) and stirred at 25 °C for 30 mins. The mixture was cooled to -60 °C, then a solution of 145a (55 g, 181.43 mmol, 1 eq) in THF (250 mL) was added and stirring was continued at -60 °C for 3 hrs. The resulting mixture was added to a -60 °C solution of sulfuryl chloride (97.95 g, 725.72 mmol, 72.56 mL) in toluene (550 mL) and stirred for 30 mins. The reaction was quenched with H2O (1 L) and extracted with EtOAc (250 ml x 3) then washed with brine (500 ml x 3) and dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated. The crude residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, 0-25% THF / Pet. ether) to give compound 145c (43.2 g, 70%) as an off- white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 6.63 (s, 2H), 4.63 (dd, J=2.6, 10.1 Hz, 1H), 3.99 (s, 6H), 3.98-3.79 (m, 4H), 3.78-3.68 (m, 1H), 3.39 (dd, J=10.2, 11.6 Hz, 1H). Step 5: sodium (6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl){4-[(2R)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl}azanide (145g) To a solution of compound 8a (25 g, 67.67 mmol) and DMAP (826.78 mg, 6.77 mmol) in pyridine (150 mL) was added 4Å Molecular Sieves (75 g) The reaction was purged with nitrogen then 145c (28.4 g, 87.98 mmol) was added and stirring was continued at rt for 16 hrs. The reaction mixture was filtered and rinsed with MeOH. The resulting filtrate was concentrated then diluted in MeOH (450 mL) and NaOH (8.12 g, 203.02 mmol) was added. Upon addition of NaOH a yellow solid crashed out of solution. The mixture was heated at 60 °C for 1 hr, cooled to 25 °C, then 0 °C. The resulting mixture was filtered and rinsed with cold MeOH (100 mL x 3) then dried to give 145g (43 g, 94% yield) as a white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.05-7.97 (m, 1H), 7.80-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.09-7.02 (m, 1H), 6.67-6.56 (m, 2H), 5.78-5.70 (m, 1H), 5.53-5.44 (m, 1H), 4.57-4.46 (m, 1H), 3.95-3.82 (m, 6H), 3.78-3.68 (m, 2H), 3.61 (s, 7H), 3.31- 3.24 (m, 1H), 2.41-2.27 (m, 1H), 2.09-2.02 (m, 1H), 1.96-1.87 (m, 2H), 1.78-1.65 (m, 1H), 1.61- 1.51 (m, 2H), 1.03-0.90 (m, 2H), 0.55-0.53 (m, 1H), 0.70-0.52 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 656.4 (M+H- Na)+. Step 6: N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-4- [(2R)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 145) To a cooled (0 ~ 5 °C) solution of 145g (43 g, 63.45 mmol) in EtOH (450 mL) was added triethylsilane (14.76 g, 126.90 mmol, 20.27 mL) and HCl (12 M, 317.25 mL). The mixture was stirred at 25 °C for 16 hrs then concentrated and poured into a sat. aq. solution of NaHCO3(1.5 L) to adjust to pH ~ 7. The aqueous layer was further extracted with DCM (550 mL x 3) and the combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The resulting crude solid was dissolved in MeOH (150 mL) and heated to 70 °C for 5 hrs. The mixture was filtered, and the filter cake was washed with MeOH (100 mL x 3) then dried to give 145 (30.3 g, 83%) as off-white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 12.01-11.86 (m, 1H), 11.05-10.89 (m, 1H), 8.16- 8.11 (m, 1H), 8.07-8.03 (m, 1H), 7.43-7.34 (m, 1H), 6.81-6.69 (m, 2H), 5.82-5.75 (m, 1H), 4.62- 4.53 (m, 1H), 3.93-3.87 (m, 5H), 3.79-3.69 (m, 8H), 3.61-3.51 (m, 1H), 3.31-3.22 (m, 1H), 1.95- 1.77 (m, 1H), 0.97-0.84 (m, 2H), 0.73-0.61 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 572.2 (M+H)+. Structural assignment of 145 was confirmed by chiral SFC (40% isopropanol plus 0.05% DIPEA in CO2; 4 mL / min flow rate, 103 bar, 35 °C; Chiralcel OJ-3; 50 x 4.6 mm, 3 µm) with a retention time of 0.686 min (peak 1). [α]D22= -21.3° (c 0.31, CH3OH). Example 146 (stereospecific procedure): N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-4-[(2S)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1- sulfonamide Step 1: Synthesis of 1-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-chloroethoxy)ethan-1-one (146a) A solution of 2-bromo-5-iodo-1,3-dimethoxybenzene (40.0 g, 117 mmol) in THF (360 mL) at -78 °C was sparged with nitrogen for 15 mins. To the solution was added dropwise under nitrogen a solution of isopropylmagnesium chloride lithium chloride complex (18.6 g, 128 mmol; 98.7 mL of a 1.30 M solution in THF). After stirring at -78 °C for 1 hr, 2-(2-chloroethoxy)acetonitrile (20.9 g, 175 mmol) was added dropwise as a solution in THF (40 mL). The cooling bath was replaced with a NaCl-ice bath (-4 °C) where it was allowed to warm to 0 °C over 3 hrs. The mixture was partitioned between an equal volume of water and EtOAc, and the pH of the mixture was adjusted to 6.0 by the stirred, slow addition of 1 N aqueous HCl (~225 mL) while maintaining ice bath temperature. The aqueous layer was extracted with two additional volumes of EtOAc, and the combined organic extracts were washed with water (2x) followed by brine. Concentration under vacuum afforded a yellow solid, which was then stirred as a slurry in MeOH (100 mL) at rt for 1 h. The solid was collected via filtration, rinsing with cold MeOH (25 mL) to give batch 1. The resulting filtrate was concentrated and purified by column chromatography (120 g, silica gel, ISCO, 0-100% EtOAc / heptanes) to give batch 2. The two batches were combined to afford 146a (25.0 g, 63%) as a white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.19 (s, 2H), 4.80 (s, 2H), 3.98 (s, 6H), 3.91-3.87 (m, 2H), 3.75-3.71 (m, 2H). Step 2: Synthesis of (1S)-1-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-chloroethoxy)ethan-1-ol (146b) A mixture of 1-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-chloroethoxy)ethan-1-one 146a (14.0 g, 41.5 mmol), sodium formate (5.64 g, 89.2 mmol), and chloro[[(1R,2R)-(-)-2-amino-1,2- diphenylethyl](4-toluenesulfonyl)amido](p-cymene)ruthenium(II) (412 mg, 647 μmol) was cooled to -4 °C in a sodium chloride-ice bath, and MeOH (210 mL) was added. The suspension was degassed via three vacuum-purge sequences and the resultant yellow suspension was stirred overnight at ice bath temperature to afford an orange solution with a white precipitate. The solid was collected via filtration and the filtrate was concentrated under vacuum to approximately 100 mL. The resultant yellow solid was collected via filtration. To the filtrate was added with stirring 200 mL of water, followed by another 200 mL of water. The resultant brown precipitate was collected via filtration and rinsed with water. The prior white and yellow precipitates were combined and stirred as a slurry in 100 mL of water, collected via filtration, rinsed with water, and dried to afford 146b (9.44 g, 67%) as a pale-yellow solid. The filtrate was added to the brown solid from above, and the mixture was partitioned with an equal volume of EtOAc. The aqueous portion was extracted twice with EtOAc, and the combined extracts were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated to afford additional 146b (4.54 g, 32%) as a brown solid. Combined yield: 14.0 g (99%).1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 6.64 (s, 2H), 4.90 (td, J=2.8, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 3.92 (s, 6H), 3.88-3.78 (m, 2H), 3.74-3.66 (m, 3H), 3.52 (dd, J=8.8, 9.8 Hz, 1H), 2.86 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H). Chiral assessment of each sample lot was performed individually via Chiral Pak IK-34.6 x 100mm x 3 mm column, eluting with 10% MeOH in CO2120 bar 4 mL / mins, with enantiomer 1 eluting at 1.91 mins and enantiomer 2 at 2.33 mins. The yellow solid from above was obtained with 98% ee; the brown solid with 83% ee. Step 3: Synthesis of (2S)-2-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,4-dioxane (146c) To (S)-1-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-chloroethoxy)ethan-1-ol 146b (9.44 g, 27.8 mmol) in DMSO (69.9 mL) was added K2CO3(11.5 g, 83.4 mmol) as a solution in water (35 mL). The mixture was heated at 75 °C overnight, then cooled to rt and stirred for 1 hr. Water (140 mL) was added slowly, and the resultant mixture was stirred for 1 hr. The solid was collected via filtration, rinsed with water, and dried to afford 146c (8.0 g, 95%) as a white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 6.58 (s, 2H), 4.60 (dd, J=2.8, 10.1 Hz, 1H), 4.04-3.67 (m, 11H), 3.44 (dd, J=10.2, 11.7 Hz, 1H); LCMS m / z 305.0 (M+H)+. Step 4: Synthesis of 4-[(2S)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonyl chloride (146d) All glassware and stir bars were oven-dried >100 °C overnight under vacuum. SM and DABSO were dried under vacuum overnight. To (2S)-2-(4-bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1,4-dioxane 146c (6.94 g, 22.9 mmol) in a 200 mL round bottom flask under nitrogen was added degassed THF (43 mL). Isopropylmagnesium chloride lithium chloride complex solution (7.98 g, 55.0 mmol, 42.3 mL of a 1.3 M in THF) was added slowly. The mixture was heated to 60 °C for 2 hrs. The resultant yellow solution was cooled to rt and added via cannula to a stirred suspension of DABSO (14.3 g, 59.6 mmol) in degassed THF (46 mL) at -40 °C in a two-neck round bottom flask. The mixture was allowed to warm to 0 °C over 1 hr, at which point the cooling bath was removed and the mixture brought to rt. N-Chlorosuccinimide (9.12 g, 68.7 mmol) was added, and the resultant white slurry was stirred for 1 hr. The brown mixture was then partitioned between EtOAc (200 mL) and water (100 mL). The aqueous portion was extracted with EtOAc (2 x 45 mL), and the combined extracts were washed with water, dried over Na2SO4and concentrated to afford a pale-yellow solid. The solid was slurried with MTBE, collected via filtration, and rinsed with additional MTBE to afford 146d (3.96 g, 54%) as a white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 6.64 (s, 2H), 4.63 (dd, J=2.8, 10.1 Hz, 1H), 4.04-3.68 (m, 11H), 3.39 (dd, J=10.0, 11.6 Hz, 1H). Step 5: Synthesis of sodium (6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl){4-[(2S)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1- sulfonyl}azanide (146e) A mixture of N6-[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazole-3,6- diamine 8a (8.77 g, 23.7 mmol) and (S)-4-(1,4-dioxan-2-yl)-2,6-dimethoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride 146d (9.58 g, 29.7 mmol) was evacuated and backfilled with nitrogen, then anhydrous pyridine (24 mL) was added and the mixture was heated at 60 °C for 2 hrs. The resultant solution was concentrated and, with stirring, was diluted sequentially with MeOH (70 mL) and sodium hydroxide (17.8 mL of a 4 M solution; 71.2 mmol). The dark mixture was heated to 60 °C for 1 hr during which time a yellow suspension formed. The mixture was cooled to rt, and the precipitate was collected via filtration and rinsed with MeOH to afford 146e (8.68 g, 52%) as an off white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, D2O) δ 7.59 (s, 1H), 7.05 (s, 1H), 6.72 (s, 2H), 5.79 (s, 1H), 5.67 (dd, J=2.3, 10.8 Hz, 1H), 4.04 (br d, J=2.6 Hz, 1H), 3.99-3.81 (m, 8H), 3.79-3.72 (m, 2H), 3.66 (s, 6H), 3.56 (dd, J=10.6, 11.8 Hz, 1H), 2.37-2.29 (m, 1H), 2.09-1.99 (m, 1H), 1.98-1.83 (m, 2H), 1.78-1.56 (m, 3H), 1.00 (dd, J=2.4, 8.7 Hz, 2H), 0.78-0.63 (m, 2H), LCMS m / z 656.3 (M+H-Na)+. Step 6: Synthesis of N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-4-[(2S)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 146) A stirred suspension of sodium (6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl){4-[(2S)-1,4-dioxan-2-yl]-2,6-dimethoxybenzene-1- sulfonyl}azanide 146e (31.2 g, 46.0 mmol) and triethylsilane (10.7 g, 92.0 mmol) in ethanol (460 mL) was cooled in an ice bath. To the mixture was added dropwise by addition funnel 12 N HCl (230 mL, 2.76 mol). The mixture was warmed to rt and stirred for 4 hrs. The volume was reduced to 150 mL, and the material was then diluted with DCM (500 mL) and water (200 mL). The pH was neutralized by the careful addition of sat. aq NaHCO3, affording a milky suspension. The resultant mixture was partitioned by the addition of DCM (450 mL), water (200 mL), brine (100 mL) and MeOH (250 mL). The layers were split, and the aqueous portion was extracted sequentially with DCM to afford additional product. Combined organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4to afford Example 146 (24.9 g, 95%) as a pale-yellow solid with 93% NMR potency.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ11.89 (br s, 1H), 10.94 (br s, 1H), 8.10 (br s, 1H), 8.02 (s, 1H), 7.37 (s, 1H), 6.71 (s, 2H), 5.77 (s, 1H), 4.56 (dd, J=2.5, 10.0 Hz, 1H), 3.92-3.83 (m, 5H), 3.78-3.68 (m, 8H), 3.62-3.50 (m, 1H), 3.26 (dd, J=10.2, 11.4 Hz, 1H), 1.85 (tt, J=5.0, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 0.95-0.87 (m, 2H), 0.70-0.62 (m, 2H); LCMS m / z 572.1 (M+H)+. Structural assignment of 146 was confirmed by chiral SFC (40% isopropanol plus 0.05% DIPEA in CO2; 4 mL / min flow rate, 103 bar, 35 °C; Chiralcel OJ-3; 50 x 4.6 mm, 3 µm) with a retention time of 1.327 min (peak 2), and optical rotation [α]D22= +20.6° (c 0.28, CH3OH). The absolute stereochemistry of Example 146 was determined to be (S) by single crystal X-ray diffraction studies. Crystals of Example 146 were grown in MeOH / H2O and data were collected in a nitrogen gas stream at 100(2) K. See FIG.3.

[0335] Examples 147 and 148: N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(1-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide Step 1: Synthesis of tert-butyl 3-(4-{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3- yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5- dimethoxyphenyl)-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-1-carboxylate (147a) To a mixture of 4-bromo-N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy- 1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxy-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene-1-sulfonamide (144a) (800 mg, 1.04 mmol) in dioxane (8.0 mL) and H2O (2.0 mL) was added tert-butyl 3- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-1-carboxylate (323 mg, 1.09 mmol), K2CO3(432 mg, 3.12 mmol) and Pd(dppf)Cl2complexed with DCM (1:1) (85.0 mg, 0.104 mmol). The mixture was degassed 4 times with nitrogen and stirred at 110 °C for 2 hrs. The mixture was then cooled to 20 °C, diluted with H2O (10 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (3 x 15 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude residue was purified by flash column chromatography (Silica gel, Biotage, EtOAc / Pet. ether 0-60%) to afford 147a as a yellow solid (700 mg, 79%). LCMS m / z 857.3 (M+H)+. Step 2: Synthesis of tert-butyl 3-(4-{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3- yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5- dimethoxyphenyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (147b) To a solution of tert-butyl 3-(4-{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,5- dihydro-1H-pyrrole-1-carboxylate (147a) (630 mg, 0.735 mmol) in EtOAc (10 mL) was added platinum dioxide (400 mg, 0.18 mmol). The resulting black mixture was stirred at 15 °C for 16 hrs under hydrogen. Additional platinum dioxide was added (400 mg, 0.18 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 15 °C under hydrogen for another 16 hrs. At this point, a third portion of platinum dioxide was added (200 mg, 0.09 mmol) and the mixture was again stirred at 15 °C for 16 hrs under hydrogen. The mixture was filtered and the filter cake was washed with EtOAc (3 x 20 mL). The combined organic layers were concentrated under reduced pressure to afford 147b which was carried forward to the next step as is (570 mg, 95%). LCMS m / z 859.3 (M+H)+. Step 3: Synthesis of N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(pyrrolidin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (147c) To a solution of tert-butyl 3-(4-{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5- dimethoxyphenyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate (147b) (570 mg, 0.65 mmol) in DCM (3.0 mL) was added TFA (3.0 mL, 0.1 M). The mixture was stirred at 15 °C for 16 hrs, then concentrated under reduced pressure to afford 147c as a brown gum. Quantitative yield was assumed, and the crude material was carried forward asis (700 mg). LCMS m / z 555.2 (M+H)+. Step 4: Synthesis of N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(1-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 147) and N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(1-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 148) To a suspension of N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3- yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(pyrrolidin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (147c) (650 mg, 0.70 mmol) in MeOH (8.0 mL) was added formaldehyde (571 mg, 7.03 mmol) at 15 °C. The mixture was stirred at 15 °C for 20 min. Sodium cyanoborohydride was added (663 mg, 10.5 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 15 °C for 1 hr. The resulting mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the crude residue was purified by preparative HPLC (C18150 x 40 mm column, Mobile phase A: H2O + NH3H2O + NH4HCO3Mobile phase B: ACN 0-40% over 9 min Flow rate 60 mL / min) to afford a racemic mixture of N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5- methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(1-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide as a white solid (47.13 mg, 12%). LCMS m / z 569 (M+H)+;1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.92-11.87 (m, 1H), 11.13-10.52 (m, 1H), 8.13-8.09 (m, 1H), 8.02 (s, 1H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 6.64 (s, 2H), 5.79 (s, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.76 (s, 6H), 2.84 (br. t, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 2.73-2.58 (m, 3H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 2.25-2.19 (m, 1H), 1.92-1.74 (m, 3H), 0.95-0.90 (m, 2H), 0.69-0.64 (m, 2H). The enantiomers were separated by chiral SFC (30% methanol with 10 mm NH3in CO2; 100 mL / min flow rate; 120 bar; ChromegaChiral CCO F4, 250 mm x 20 mm, 5 µm). N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6- dimethoxy-4-(1-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 147): The first eluting peak was isolated as a white solid (10 mg, 25% yield). LCMS m / z 569.0 (M+H)+;1H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.89 (br s, 1H), 8.11 (s, 1H), 8.01 (s, 1H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 6.66 (s, 2H), 5.78 (s, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.76 (s, 6H), 2.26 (br s, 1H), 1.89 - 1.81 (m, 2H), 0.95 - 0.89 (m, 2H), 0.70 - 0.62 (m, 2H); [α]D22= -7.9o(c 0.1, MeOH). N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6- dimethoxy-4-(1-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 148): The second eluting peak was isolated as a white solid (10 mg, 25% yield). LCMS m / z 569.0 (M+H)+;1H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 11.89 (br s, 1H), 8.11 (s, 1H), 8.02 (s, 1H), 7.40 (s, 1H), 6.66 (s, 2H), 5.77 (s, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.76 (s, 7H), 2.32 - 2.22 (m, 1H), 1.90 - 1.81 (m, 2H), 0.95 - 0.88 (m, 2H), 0.70 - 0.60 (m, 2H); [α]D22= +25.5o(c 0.1, MeOH).

[0336] Examples 149 and 150: N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(1-methylpiperidin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide Step 1: Synthesis of tert-butyl 5-{4-[{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3- yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4- methoxyphenyl)methyl]amino}(methylidene)oxo-λ6-sulfanyl]-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl}-3,6- dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate (149a) tert-Butyl 5-{4-[{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]amino}(methylidene)oxo-λ6-sulfanyl]-3,5- dimethoxyphenyl}-3,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate (149a) was prepared in a similar manner as 147a using tert-butyl 5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3,6- dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate in place of tert-butyl 3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2- dioxaborolan-2-yl)-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-1-carboxylate. The resulting crude was purified by flash silica gel column chromatography to afford 149a (470 mg, 83%) as a yellow solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ 7.89 - 7.82 (m, 1H), 7.40 - 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.27 - 7.23 (m, 1H), 7.01 - 6.94 (m, 1H), 6.79 - 6.71 (m, 2H), 6.57 - 6.49 (m, 2H), 6.32 - 6.26 (m, 1H), 5.67 - 5.64 (m, 1H), 5.53 - 5.44 (m, 1H), 5.00 - 4.97 (m, 2H), 4.80 - 4.79 (m, 2H), 4.30 - 4.18 (m, 2H), 4.14 - 4.08 (m, 1H), 3.92 - 3.90 (m, 3H), 3.75 - 3.73 (m, 3H), 3.72 - 3.70 (m, 6H), 3.60 - 3.54 (m, 2H), 2.62 - 2.50 (m, 1H), 2.40 - 2.31 (m, 2H), 2.20 - 2.11 (m, 1H), 2.03 - 1.94 (m, 1H), 1.92 - 1.83 (m, 1H), 1.81 - 1.69 (m, 2H), 1.53 - 1.51 (m, 9H), 1.02 - 0.95 (m, 2H), 0.85 - 0.77 (m, 1H), 0.69 - 0.61 (m, 1H); LCMS m / z 871.3 (M+H)+. Step 2: Synthesis of tert-butyl 3-(4-{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3- yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5- dimethoxyphenyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (149b) tert-Butyl 3-(4-{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)piperidine-1- carboxylate (149b) was prepared in a similar manner as 147b but using 149a in place of 147a. The resulting crude (470 mg, crude yield: ~100%) was used in the next step without further purification, LCMS m / z 873.3 (M+H)+. Step 3: N-{6-[(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6- dimethoxy-4-(piperidin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (149c) N-{6-[(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4- (piperidin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (149c) was prepared in a similar manner as 147c but using 149b in place of 147b. The resulting crude material (750mg, crude yield >99%) was used in the next step without further purification, LCMS m / z 569.2 (M+H)+. Step 4: N-{6-[(3- cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(1- methylpiperidin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (149d) N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4- (1-methylpiperidin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (149d) was prepared in a similar manner as 147d but using 149c in place of 147c. The resulting crude was purified by preparative HPLC (Xtimate C18150 x 40mm x 5 mm Mobile phase A: Water (FA) Mobile phase B: ACN 5-45% over 9 mins, flow rate 60 mL / mins) to afford 149d (120.6 mg, ) as a white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.20 - 8.15 (m, 1H), 8.12 - 8.08 (m, 1H), 8.08 - 8.03 (m, 1H), 7.43 - 7.37 (m, 1H), 6.65 - 6.58 (m, 2H), 5.80 - 5.74 (m, 1H), 3.90 - 3.83 (m, 3H), 3.79 - 3.72 (m, 6H), 2.92 - 2.83 (m, 2H), 2.82 - 2.73 (m, 1H), 2.30 - 2.23 (m, 3H), 2.20 - 1.99 (m, 2H), 1.93 - 1.82 (m, 1H), 1.81 - 1.66 (m, 2H), 1.65 - 1.53 (m, 1H), 1.50 - 1.39 (m, 1H), 0.96 - 0.84 (m, 2H), 0.69 - 0.61 (m, 2H), LCMS m / z 583.2 (M+H)+. The enantiomers were separated by chiral SFC (30% methanol with 10 mM NH3in CO2; 4.0 mL / min flow rate; 160 bar; ChromegaChiral CCO F4, 100 mm x 4 mm, 3 µm). N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6- dimethoxy-4-(1-methylpiperidin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 149): The first eluting peak was isolated as a white solid (35 mg, 31% yield). LCMS m / z 583.2 (M+H)+;1H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 8.16 (br s, 1H), 8.07 (br s, 1H), 8.01 (s, 1H), 7.39 (s, 1H), 6.62 (s, 2H), 5.77 (s, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 3.75 (s, 6H), 2.89 - 2.74 (m, 3H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 2.13 - 1.99 (m, 2H), 1.88 - 1.82 (m, 1H), 1.80 - 1.66 (m, 2H), 1.63 - 1.54 (m, 1H), 1.49 - 1.41 (m, 1H), 0.94 - 0.88 (m, 2H), 0.67 - 0.63 (m, 2H); [α]D22= +6.9° (c 0.1, MeOH / DCM:CHCl3(6:2:2). N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6- dimethoxy-4-(1-methylpiperidin-3-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 150): The second eluting peak was isolated as a white solid (37 mg, 32% yield). LCMS m / z 583.2 (M+H)+;1H NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 12.03 - 11.71 (m, 1H), 8.18 - 8.04 (m, 1H), 8.01 (s, 1H), 7.39 (s, 1H), 6.62 (s, 2H), 5.78 (s, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 3.76 (s, 6H), 2.88 - 2.72 (m, 3H), 2.22 (s, 3H), 2.10 - 1.94 (m, 2H), 1.85 (tt, J = 5.0, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 1.80 - 1.66 (m, 2H), 1.57 (tq, J = 3.7, 12.5 Hz, 1H), 1.42 (dq, J = 3.8, 12.4 Hz, 1H), 0.95 - 0.89 (m, 2H), 0.69 - 0.63 (m, 2H); [α]D22= - 66.8° (c 0.1, MeOH / DCM:CHCl3(6:2:2). Example 151: N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3- yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide Step 1: Synthesis of tert-butyl 4-(4-{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3- yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5- dimethoxyphenyl)-3,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate (151a) 151a was made in a similar manner as Example 147a using 4-bromo-N-(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1- (oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-2,6-dimethoxy-N-[(4- methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene-1-sulfonamide 144a (400 mg, 0.52 mmol) and N-Boc-1,2,3,6- tetrahydropyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester (193 mg, 0.624 mmol). The resulting residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluting with 0-45% EtOAc in Pet. ether) to give 151a (520 mg, 92%) as a yellow solid. LCMS m / z 871.1 (M+H)+. Step 2: Synthesis of tert-butyl 4-(4-{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl-1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3- yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5- dimethoxyphenyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate (151b) 151b was made in a similar manner as Example 147b using tert-butyl 4-(4-{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl- 1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4- methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate 151a (520 mg, 0.597 mmol) and platinum dioxide (339 mg, 0.149 mmol). The resulting crude 151b (500 mg, crude yield: 96%) was obtained as a yellow solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS m / z 873.3 (M+H)+. Step 3: Synthesis of N-{6-[(5-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(piperidin-4-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (151c) 151c was made in a similar manner as Example 147c using tert-butyl 4-(4-{(6-{[5-cyclopropyl- 1-(oxan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]amino}-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)[(4- methoxyphenyl)methyl]sulfamoyl}-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate 151b (500 mg, 0.573 mmol). The resulting crude 151c (500 mg, crude yield: 100%) was obtained as a black gum, which was used in the next step without further purification. LCMS m / z 569.1 (M+H)+. Step 4: Synthesis of N-{6-[(3-cyclopropyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2- benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)benzene-1-sulfonamide (Example 151) Example 151 was made in a similar manner as Example 147 using N-{6-[(5-cyclopropyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-5-methoxy-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl}-2,6-dimethoxy-4-(piperidin-4-yl)benzene-1- sulfonamide (450 mg, 0.47 mmol). The resulting crude product was purified by preparative HPLC (C18150 x 30 mm column, Mobile phase A: H2O + NH3H2O + NH4HCO3Mobile phase B: ACN 7-32% over 9 mins, Flow rate 30 mL / min) to afford 151 (82 mg, 30%) as a white solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ...

Claims

CLAIMS We claim:

1. A compound of Formula (I):or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R1is hydrogen, methoxy, or fluoro; R2is hydrogen or methoxy, provided that R1and R2are not both hydrogen, further provided that R1and R2are not both methoxy; Ring A is C4-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or 5-10 membered heteroaryl, wherein the point of attachment is at a carbon atom; R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or by one or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; Ring B is C3-C6cycloalkyl, C6-C10aryl, or 5-10 membered heteroaryl; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy;R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, 9-10 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR12R13, - N(CH3)(4-5 membered heterocycloalkyl), or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by one or two methoxy substituents, - N(R14)(R15), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one, or three substituents independently selected from oxo, one or two methyl substituents, , -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2CHF2, -CH2CF3, methoxy, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, and one or luorine atoms, wherein the 5-8 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by oxo, cyano, methyl, - R16)]p[N(CH3)2], or a 6 membered heterocycloalkyl, which is optionally substituted by hyl, wherein the 9-10 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the -C(O)NR12R13is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R9is hydrogen or fluoro; R10is hydrogen or C1-3alkyl; R11is hydrogen or methyl; R12is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)- R13is hydrogen or C1-2alkyl; wherein when R12is C1-3alkyl and R13is C1-2alkyl, R12and R13may be taken together the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring, rein the 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine ms; each R14and R15is independently methyl or ethyl; R16is hydrogen or methyl; n is 0 or 1; and p is 0 or 1.

2. The compound of claim 1, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein Ring A is selected from the group consisting of cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, 1-oxa-2,4-diazolyl, triazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyridinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, 5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyrazolyl, 5',6'-dihydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,4'-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyrazolyl], and 2,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4- c]pyrazolyl.

3. A compound of Formula (II):pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5oalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally tituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or ne or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; Ring B is C3-C6cycloalkyl, C6-C10aryl, or 5-10 membered heteroaryl; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered rocycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, 9-10 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR12R13, - H3)(4-5 membered heterocycloalkyl), or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by one or two methoxy substituents, - 4)(R15), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one, two, or three substituents independently selected from oxo, one or two methyl substituents, ethyl, -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2CHF2, -CH2CF3, methoxy, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, and one or two fluorine atoms,wherein the 5-8 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by oxo, cyano, methyl, - [CH(R16)]p[N(CH3)2], or a 6 membered heterocycloalkyl, which is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the 9-10 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the -C(O)NR12R13is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R9is hydrogen or fluoro; R10is hydrogen or C1-3alkyl; R11is hydrogen or methyl; R12is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)- R13is hydrogen or C1-2alkyl; wherein when R12is C1-3alkyl and R13is C1-2alkyl, R12and R13may be taken together the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring, rein the 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine ms; each R14and R15is independently methyl or ethyl; R16is hydrogen or methyl; n is 0 or 1; and p is 0 or 1. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 3, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt eof, wherein Ring B is selected from the group consisting of cyclopropyl, 1,2,3,4- hydronaphthyl, naphthyl, chromanyl, isochromanyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxinyl, zolyl, pyrimidinyl, quinolinyl, and indazolyl. The compound of claim 3, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, having Formula (III):(III) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5cycloalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or ne or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered rocycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, 9-10 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR12R13, - H3)(4-5 membered heterocycloalkyl), or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by one or two methoxy substituents, - 4)(R15), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one, or three substituents independently selected from oxo, one or two methyl substituents, , -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2CHF2, -CH2CF3, methoxy, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, and one or luorine atoms, wherein the 5-8 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by oxo, cyano, methyl, - R16)]p[N(CH3)2], or a 6 membered heterocycloalkyl, which is optionally substituted by hyl, wherein the 9-10 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the -C(O)NR12R13is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R9is hydrogen or fluoro; R10is hydrogen or C1-3alkyl; R11is hydrogen or methyl; R12is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)- CH3; R13is hydrogen or C1-2alkyl; wherein when R12is C1-3alkyl and R13is C1-2alkyl, R12and R13may be taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring,wherein the 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms; each R14and R15is independently methyl or ethyl; R16is hydrogen or methyl; n is 0 or 1; and p is 0 or 1. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 5, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt eof, wherein R6is methoxy, R7is methoxy, R8is hydrogen, and R9is hydrogen. The compound of claim 5, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, having Formula (IV):pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5oalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally tituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or ne or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein the -O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, 9-10 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR12R13, - N(CH3)(4-5 membered heterocycloalkyl), or -O-phenyl,wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by one or two methoxy substituents, - N(R14)(R15), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one, two, or three substituents independently selected from oxo, one or two methyl substituents, , -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2CHF2, -CH2CF3, methoxy, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, and one or luorine atoms, wherein the 5-8 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by oxo, cyano, methyl, - R16)]p[N(CH3)2], or a 6 membered heterocycloalkyl, which is optionally substituted by hyl, wherein the 9-10 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the -C(O)NR12R13is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R11is hydrogen or methyl; R12is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)- R13is hydrogen or C1-2alkyl; wherein when R12is C1-3alkyl and R13is C1-2alkyl, R12and R13may be taken together the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring, rein the 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine ms; each R14and R15is independently methyl or ethyl; R16is hydrogen or methyl; n is 0 or 1; and p is 0 or 1. The compound of claim 7, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, having Formula (V):pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R3is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -CH2OCH3, methoxy, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, C3-C5oalkyl, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally tituted by -OH or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, the methoxy is optionally substituted by two, or three fluorine atoms, and the C3-C5cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by methyl or ne or two fluorine atoms; R4is hydrogen or C1-C3alkyl optionally substituted by -OH; R5is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C3alkyl, or -C(O)NH2; R6is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C4alkyl, -O-(C1-C4alkyl), or -O-(C3-C5cycloalkyl), wherein O-(C1-C4alkyl) is optionally substituted by one, two, or three fluorine atoms; R7is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl, or methoxy; R8is hydrogen, halogen, cyano, C1-C4alkyl, methoxy, phenyl, -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered rocycloalkyl, 5-8 membered heteroaryl, 9-10 membered heteroaryl, -C(O)NR12R13, - H3)(4-5 membered heterocycloalkyl), or -O-phenyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by one or two methoxy substituents, - 4)(R15), or one, two, or three fluorine atoms, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the -(CHR11)n-4-8 membered heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted by one, two, or three substituents independently selected from oxo, one or two methyl substituents, ethyl, -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2CHF2, -CH2CF3, methoxy, 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl, and one or two fluorine atoms, wherein the 5-8 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by oxo, cyano, methyl, - [CH(R16)]p[N(CH3)2], or a 6 membered heterocycloalkyl, which is optionally substituted by methyl,wherein the 9-10 membered heteroaryl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the -C(O)NR12R13is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by fluoro, methyl, or methoxy; R11is hydrogen or methyl; R12is hydrogen, C1-3alkyl, -(CH2)5NH2, or -(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl-(1,2,4,5-tetrazine)- R13is hydrogen or C1-2alkyl; wherein when R12is C1-3alkyl and R13is C1-2alkyl, R12and R13may be taken together the nitrogen to which they are attached to form a 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring, rein the 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl ring is optionally substituted by one or two fluorine ms; each R14and R15is independently methyl or ethyl; R16is hydrogen or methyl; n is 0 or 1; and p is 0 or 1. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 8, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt eof, wherein R3is hydrogen, chloro, C1-C4alkyl, -CHF2, -CF3, -CF2CH3, -CH2-CF3, - OCH3, methoxy, -O-CHF2, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH3, bicyclo[1.1.1]pentan-1-yl, cyclopropyl, obutyl, cyclopentyl, piperidinyl, or benzyl, wherein the C1-C4alkyl is optionally substituted by -OH, and wherein the cyclopropyl is optionally substituted by methyl or two fluorine atoms. The compound of claim 9, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R3is opropyl. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 10, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt eof, wherein R4is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, or isopropyl. The compound of claim 11, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R4is ogen. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 12, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt eof, wherein R5is hydrogen, fluoro, cyano, methyl, ethyl, or -C(O)NH2. The compound of claim 13, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R5is hydrogen.

15. The compound any one of claims 1 to 8, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R3is cyclopropyl, R4is hydrogen and R5is hydrogen.

16. The compound of any one of claims 1-5 and 7-15, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R6is hydrogen, bromo, chloro, fluoro, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, -O- isopropyl, -O-CH2CHF2, -O-CF3, -O-cyclobutyl, or -O-cyclopropyl.

17. The compound of claim 16, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R6is methoxy.

18. The compound of any one of claims 1-5 and 7-15, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R7is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, or methoxy.

19. The compound of claim 18, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R7is hoxy. The compound of claim 18, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R7is ogen. The compound of any one of claims 1-5 and 7-15, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt eof, wherein R8is hydrogen, chloro, fluoro, methyl, ethyl, propyl, -CHF2, -CF3, -CH2OCH3, - CH3)(OCH3), -C(CH3)2(OCH3), -CH(OCH3)(CH2OCH3), -CH2-N(CH3)2, methoxy, phenyl, dinyl, oxetanyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, pyrrolidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl, piperidinyl, dioxanyl, pholinyl, -CH(CH3)-azetidinyl, -CH2-pyrrolidinyl, -CH(CH3)-morpholinyl, azaspiro[3.4]octanyl, azolyl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, pyridinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[5,1-c][1,4]oxazinyl, hexahydropyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidinyl -C(O)-azetidinyl, O)-pyrrolidinyl, -C(O)-piperidinyl, -C(O)NH(CH2)5NH2, -C(O)NH(CH2)5NHC(O)-phenyl- 4,5-tetrazine)-CH3, -N(CH3)(oxetanyl), -N(CH3)( tetrahydrofuranyl), or -O-phenyl, wherein the phenyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, wherein the azetidinyl is optionally substituted by methoxy, fluoro or tetrahydrofuran, wherein the pyrrolidinyl is optionally substituted by one substituent selected from oxo, hyl, ethyl, -CH2CHF2, methoxy, tetrahydrofuran and fluoro, or two, or three substituents pendently selected from oxo, methyl and fluoro, wherein the dioxanyl is optionally substituted by two methyl substituents, wherein the piperidinyl is optionally substituted by one substituent selected from methyl, , -CH2CHF2, -CH2CF3, oxetanyl, and tetrahydrofuran, or two, or three substituents selected methyl, and one or two fluorine atoms, wherein the piperazine is optionally substituted by methyl or two substituents selected oxo and methyl, wherein the morpholinyl is optionally substituted by methyl or ethyl, wherein the -CH2-azetidinyl is optionally substituted by methyl or one or two fluorine atoms, wherein the -CH(CH3)-azetidinyl is optionally substituted by one fluorine atom, wherein the -CH2-pyrrolidinyl is optionally substituted by -CHF2, -CF3, two methyl substituents, or one or two fluorine atoms, wherein the -CH2-piperidinyl is optionally substituted by methyl, methoxy, or one or two fluorine atoms,wherein the pyrazolyl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the triazolyl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the imidazolyl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the pyridinyl is optionally substituted by one or two substituents selected from methyl and oxo, wherein the pyrazinyl is optionally substituted by methyl or -N(CH3)2, wherein the pyrimidinyl is optionally substituted by methyl, cyano, -CH2[N(CH3)2], - H3)2, -CH(CH3)[N(CH3)2], or methyl-substituted piperazinyl, wherein the pyridazinyl is optionally substituted by oxo or methyl, wherein the hexahydropyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidinyl is optionally substituted by methyl, wherein the -C(O)-azetidinyl, the -C(O)-pyrrolidinyl, and the -C(O)-piperidinyl are each pendently optionally substituted by one or two fluorine atoms, and wherein the -O-phenyl is optionally substituted by methyl or fluoro. A compound selected from the group consisting of , ,,or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. The compound of claim 22, or the tautomer thereof, or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof, wherein the compound is:or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. The compound of claim 22, or the tautomer thereof, or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof, wherein the compound is:or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof.

25. The compound of claim 22, or the tautomer thereof, or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof, wherein the compound is:or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. The compound of claim 22, or the tautomer thereof, or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof, wherein the compound is:or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. The compound of claim 22, or the tautomer thereof, or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof, wherein the compound is:or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof.

28. The compound of claim 22, or the tautomer thereof, or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof, wherein the compound is:or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. The compound of claim 22, or the tautomer thereof, or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof, wherein the compound is:or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. The compound of claim 22, or the tautomer thereof, or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof, wherein the compound is:or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof. The compound of claim 22, or the tautomer thereof, or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof, wherein the compound is:or a tautomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound or the tautomer thereof.