Multilevel inverter

The multilevel inverter incorporates a bootstrap circuit with capacitors and diodes to reduce switching losses by optimizing charging and discharging, addressing the inefficiencies in existing designs and improving efficiency.

WO2025004696A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-01-02PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/JP2024/020138
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-06-27
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing multilevel neutral point clamp type inverter experiences significant switching losses in its switching elements, which affect efficiency.

Method used

A multilevel inverter design incorporating a bootstrap circuit with capacitors and diodes connected in parallel to gate drivers, allowing for controlled charging and discharging to optimize switching states and reduce switching losses, along with a control unit that manages the switching elements to minimize energy wastage.

Benefits of technology

The solution effectively reduces switching losses by optimizing the charging and discharging of capacitors and managing switching states, enhancing the overall efficiency of the multilevel inverter.

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Abstract

The present invention reduces switching loss. A control unit (60) of this multilevel inverter (100) has the function of performing an initial charge control for initially charging a first capacitor (C17), a second capacitor (C27) and a third capacitor (C37) at startup. During the initial charge control, the control unit (60) performs a first control for turning on only a third switching element (Q3) and a fourth switching element (Q4) after turning on only the fourth switching element (Q4), or a second control for turning on only the third switching element (Q3) and the fourth switching element (Q4), and thereafter, alternatingly repeats a third control for turning on only the second switching element (Q2) and the third switching element (Q3), and a fourth control for turning on only the third switching element (Q3) and the fourth switching element (Q4).
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Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Switching element drive circuit of three-level neutral point clamped type inverter

    JP2018133876A

  • Semiconductor switching element drive circuit and multi-level power converter

    JP2020182338A

  • Device for avoiding hard switching in resonant converter and related method

    US20120230059A1

  • Multi-level inverter

    WO2024053452A1

  • Multi-level inverter

    WO2024053453A1