Cab air duct for urban train, and urban train
By designing a driver room air duct for urban trains including the main body of the air duct, the upper air duct, the side air duct and the window air duct, the problem of insufficient air supply in existing urban trains is solved, and better driver comfort and defogging effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2023/134573
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-09-07
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing urban trains only provide air supply to the driver's top, resulting in poor comfort.
A driver's room air duct for urban trains is designed, including the main body of the air duct, the upper air duct, the side air duct and the window air duct. The air duct main body is arranged at the upper part of the driver's chamber main body, connecting to the air conditioning unit, the upper air duct and the side air duct are connected to the top and bottom of the air duct main body and the driver's chamber main body, respectively, and the window air duct is arranged between the front window glass and the side window glass.
It realizes the air supply to the driver's head and feet area at the same time, and provides air supply to the front and side window glasses of the driver's room, and defogging function, improving the driver's comfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN2023134573_13032025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Driver's cab air duct for urban train and urban train
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese patent application number 202311152694.6 filed with the Patent Office of China on September 7, 2023, entitled “A driver's cab air duct for urban trains and urban trains,” the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference into this application. Technical Field
[0003] The present application relates to the technical field of urban rail trains, and in particular to a driver's cab air duct for an urban rail train and an urban rail train. Background Art
[0004] Urban rail, also known as urban rail transit, is an urban public rail transit system based on railway technology and equipment that operates specifically between neighboring cities and urban areas. It is a fast, large-capacity, bus-like public transportation method that connects urban areas with suburbs and satellite towns or urban circles within dozens of kilometers or even larger areas around the city.
[0005] Intercity trains are a new type of rail transit tailor-made for urban rail transit. They lie somewhere between urban rail transit (subways and light rail) and intercity high-speed rail. Existing rail transit options like subways and light rail are limited by operating speeds and are no longer able to meet the mobility needs of residents in urban development. Compared to urban rail transit, intercity trains feature larger average station spacing, larger passenger capacity, higher target speeds, higher travel speeds, and moderate traffic density.
[0006] The driver's cab of a metropolitan train is located at the front of the train. Due to its structural characteristics, the front of the train is relatively short, which limits the installation space for the driver's cab. Consequently, existing metropolitan trains only have ventilation above the driver's head, resulting in poor comfort.
[0007] Application Contents
[0008] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a driver's cab air duct and urban train for urban trains, so as to solve the problem that existing urban trains only supply air to the top of the driver, resulting in poor comfort.
[0009] According to the first aspect of the present application, a driver's cab air duct for an urban train is provided, wherein the driver's cab air duct for the urban train comprises: an air duct main body, arranged at the upper part of the driver's cab main body, and the air duct main body is connected to the air-conditioning unit of the urban train; an upper air duct, one end of the upper air duct is connected to the air duct main body, and the other end of the upper air duct is connected to the top of the driver's cab main body, and is configured to supply air to the top air supply port of the driver's cab main body; a side air duct, one end of the side air duct is connected to the air duct main body, and the other end of the side air duct is connected to the lower part of the driver's cab main body, and is configured to supply air to the bottom air supply port of the driver's cab main body; and a window air duct, one end of the window air duct is connected to the air duct main body, and the other end of the window air duct is arranged between the front window glass and the side window glass of the driver's cab main body, and is configured to supply air to the front window glass and the side window glass.
[0010] According to the above technical features, the air duct main body is arranged on the upper part of the driver's cab main body, thereby avoiding occupying the internal installation space of the driver's cab main body. In addition, according to the above technical features, air can be supplied to the driver's head area and foot area at the same time, and air can be supplied to the front window glass and side window glass of the driver's cab to achieve a defogger function, thereby improving the driver's comfort during use. This can effectively solve the problem that the existing urban trains only supply air on the top of the driver, resulting in poor comfort.
[0011] Preferably, the side window glass includes a first side window and a second side window respectively arranged on both sides of the driver's cab main body, and the window air duct includes: a first window hose, a first end of the first window hose is connected to the first side portion of the air duct main body, and the second end of the first window hose is arranged between the front window glass and the first side window, a first window frame portion is arranged between the front window glass and the first side window, and the first window hose extends along the first window frame portion; and a second window hose, a first end of the second window hose is connected to the second side portion of the air duct main body, a second end of the second window hose is arranged between the front window glass and the second side window, a second window frame portion is arranged between the front window glass and the second side window, and the second window hose extends along the second window frame portion.
[0012] Preferably, the second end of the first window hose is provided with a first air guide, the first air guide is connected to the first window hose, the first air guide is installed on the first window frame, the air outlet of the first air guide faces the first side window, the first window frame is provided with a third air guide, the second end of the first window hose is connected to the third air guide, and the air outlet of the third air guide faces the front window glass; the second end of the second window hose is provided with a second air guide, the second air guide is connected to the second window hose, the second air guide is installed on the second window frame, the air outlet of the second air guide faces the second side window, the second window frame is provided with a fourth air guide, the second end of the second window hose is connected to the fourth air guide, and the air outlet of the fourth air guide faces the front window glass.
[0013] Preferably, the upper air duct includes: a first upper hose, the first end of which is connected to the third side of the air duct main body, and the second end of which is connected to the middle of the top of the driver's cab main body; and a second upper hose, the first end of which is connected to the third side of the air duct main body, and the second end of which is connected to the side of the top of the driver's cab main body.
[0014] Preferably, there are multiple first upper hoses, and multiple air inlets are opened in the middle of the top of the driver's cab body. The air inlets are connected to the top air supply port of the driver's cab body. The second end of the first upper hose is provided with a sealed first adapter, and the first upper hose is installed on the air inlet through the first adapter.
[0015] Preferably, there are multiple second upper hoses, and the multiple second upper hoses are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the driver's cab main body. Multiple second adapters connected to the top air supply outlet of the driver's cab main body are also arranged on both sides of the top of the driver's cab main body, and the second ends of the multiple second upper hoses are respectively connected to the multiple second adapters.
[0016] Preferably, the side air duct includes: a first side hose, the first end of the first side hose is connected to the first side of the air duct main body, the second end of the first side hose is provided with a first floor air duct piece, the first floor air duct piece is installed at the lower part of the first side of the driver's cab main body, and the first floor air duct piece connects the first side hose and the bottom air supply port of the driver's cab main body; and a second side hose, the first end of the second side hose is connected to the second side of the air duct main body, the second end of the second side hose is provided with a second floor air duct piece, the second floor air duct piece is installed at the lower part of the second side of the driver's cab main body, and the second floor air duct piece connects the second side hose and the bottom air supply port of the driver's cab main body.
[0017] Preferably, the air duct main body is arranged on the side of the driver's cab main body away from the front window glass, the air duct main body is provided with a hoisting structure, and the air duct main body is hung on the upper part of the body of the urban train.
[0018] Preferably, the upper air duct, the side air duct and the window air duct are fixed to the outside of the driver's cab main body through an annular structural member.
[0019] According to a second aspect of the present application, a metropolitan train is provided, wherein the metropolitan train includes a driver's cab main body and the driver's cab air duct for the metropolitan train as described above.
[0020] The driver's cab air duct and urban train used in the urban train of the embodiment of the present application, the air duct main body is arranged on the upper part of the driver's cab main body, thereby avoiding occupying the internal installation space of the driver's cab main body, the air duct main body is connected to the air-conditioning unit of the urban train, one end of the upper air duct is connected to the air duct main body, and the other end of the upper air duct is connected to the top of the driver's cab main body, and is configured to supply air to the top air supply port of the driver's cab main body, one end of the side air duct is connected to the air duct main body, and the other end of the side air duct is connected to the lower part of the driver's cab main body, and is configured to supply air to the bottom air supply port of the driver's cab main body, one end of the window air duct is connected to the air duct main body, and the other end of the window air duct is arranged between the front window glass and the side window glass of the driver's cab main body, and is configured to supply air to the front window glass and the side window glass. Such an arrangement can supply air to the driver's head area and foot area at the same time, and can supply air to the front window glass and side window glass of the driver's cab to realize the defog function, thereby improving the driver's comfort during use. In this way, it can effectively solve the problem that the existing urban train only supplies air on the top of the driver, resulting in poor comfort.
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0023] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a driver's cab air duct and a city train according to the present application.
[0024] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the air duct in the driver's cab for a metropolitan train according to the present application.
[0025] Figure markings: 1-upper air duct; 11-first upper hose; 110-first adapter; 12-second upper hose; 120-second adapter; 2-window air duct; 21-first window hose; 211-first air guide; 212-third air guide; 22-second window hose; 221-second air guide; 222-fourth air guide; 3-side air duct; 31-first side hose; 310-first floor duct; 32-second side hose; 320-second floor duct; 4-duct body; 40-hoisting structure; 41-first side; 42-second side; 43-third side; 44-fourth side; 5-driver's cab body; 50-front window glass; 501-first window frame; 502-second window frame; 51-first side window; 52-second side window; 6-air conditioning unit; 7-annular structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following detailed description is provided to help the reader gain a comprehensive understanding of the methods, devices, and / or systems described herein. However, various changes and modifications to the methods, devices, and / or systems described herein and their equivalents will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely illustrative and is not limited to the order set forth herein. In addition, except for operations that must occur in a particular order, changes may be made that will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application. Furthermore, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted for clarity and brevity.
[0027] The features described herein may be implemented in different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein have been provided merely to illustrate some of the many possible ways to implement the methods, devices, and / or systems described herein that will be apparent upon understanding the disclosure of this application.
[0028] Throughout the specification, when an element (such as a layer, region, or substrate) is described as being “on,” “connected to,” “coupled to,” “over,” or “overlaying” another element, it may be directly “on,” “connected to,” “coupled to,” “over,” or “overlaying” another element, or one or more other elements may be present between them. In contrast, when an element is described as being “directly on,” “directly connected to,” “directly coupled to,” “directly over,” or “directly covering” another element, there may be no other elements intervening therebetween.
[0029] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one of the associated listed items and any combination of any two or more items.
[0030] Although terms such as "first," "second," and "third" may be used herein to describe various members, components, regions, layers, or portions, these members, components, regions, layers, or portions are not limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are used only to distinguish one member, component, region, layer, or portion from another member, component, region, layer, or portion. Thus, a first member, component, region, layer, or portion in the examples described herein may also be referred to as a second member, component, region, layer, or portion without departing from the teachings of the examples.
[0031] For ease of description, spatial relational terms such as "above," "upper," "below," and "lower" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element to another element as shown in the accompanying drawings. Such spatial relational terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientations depicted in the accompanying drawings. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is turned over, an element described as being "above" or "upper" relative to another element would subsequently be "below" or "lower" relative to the other element. Thus, the term "above" includes both the orientations "above" and "below," depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may also be positioned in other ways (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relational terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0032] The terms used herein are intended to describe various examples only and are not intended to limit the examples. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is intended to include the plural form. The terms "include," "comprising," and "having" list the presence of stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof.
[0033] Due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances, variations in the shapes shown in the drawings may occur. Therefore, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the drawings but include changes in shapes that occur during manufacturing.
[0034] The features of the examples described herein can be combined in various ways that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application. In addition, although the examples described herein have various configurations, other configurations are possible as will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.
[0035] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, according to the first aspect of the present application, a driver's cab air duct for an urban train is provided, which includes an air duct body 4, an upper air duct 1, a side air duct 3 and a window air duct 2.
[0036] In the following description, the specific structure of the above-mentioned components of the driver's cab air duct for urban trains and the connection relationship of the above-mentioned components will be described in detail with reference to Figures 1 and 2.
[0037] As shown in Figure 1, in an embodiment, the urban train includes a driver's cab main body 5, and the driver's cab main body 5 can be the interior decoration of the driver's cab of the urban train (that is, located inside the outer shell of the front of the urban train). The air duct main body 4 can be arranged at the upper part of the driver's cab main body 5, thereby avoiding occupying the installation space inside the driver's cab main body 5. The air duct main body 4 can be connected to the air-conditioning unit 6 of the urban train. One end of the upper air duct 1 can be connected to the air duct main body 4, and the other end of the upper air duct 1 can be connected to the top of the driver's cab main body 5. The upper air duct 1 can be configured to supply air to the top air supply port (not shown) of the driver's cab main body 5, and the top air supply port is arranged at the top of the driver's cab main body 5 and is configured to supply air to the driver's head area. Preferably, the number of the top air supply ports can be multiple. One end of the side air duct 3 can be connected to the air duct main body 4, and the other end of the side air duct 3 can be connected to the lower part of the driver's cab main body 5. The side air duct 3 is configured to supply air to the bottom air supply port (not shown) of the driver's cab main body 5, and the bottom air supply port is arranged at the lower part of the driver's cab main body 5, and is configured to supply air to the driver's foot area. Preferably, the number of the bottom air supply ports can be multiple. One end of the window air duct 2 can be connected to the air duct main body 4, and the other end of the window air duct 2 can be arranged between the front window glass 50 and the side window glass of the driver's cab main body 5, and is configured to supply air to the front window glass 50 and the side window glass. Such an arrangement can supply air to the driver's head area and foot area at the same time, and can supply air to the front window glass 50 and the side window glass of the driver's cab main body 5, realizing the demisting function. This thereby improves the comfort of the driver during the travel of the urban train.
[0038] Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in an embodiment, the air duct main body 4 can be a box-shaped structure. The air duct main body 4 can be arranged above the side of the driver's cab main body 5 away from the front window glass 50. The first side portion 41 and the second side portion 42 of the air duct main body 4 can be connected to the window air duct 2 and the side air duct 3. The third side portion 43 of the air duct main body 4 can be connected to the upper air duct 1. The fourth side portion 44 of the air duct main body 4 can be connected to the air conditioning unit 6 of the urban train, and the air conditioning unit 6 conveys the air to the interior of the air duct main body 4, and conveys it to the designated position through the upper air duct 1, the side air duct 3 and the window air duct 2.
[0039] Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in an embodiment, the air duct body 4 may also be provided with a lifting structure 40. Furthermore, preferably, the lifting structure 40 may be a hook. There may be multiple lifting structures 40, each of which may be provided on a first side 41 and a second side 42 of the air duct body 4. The air duct body 4 may be suspended from the upper portion of the train body by the lifting structure 40.
[0040] Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in an embodiment, the side windows may include a first side window 51 and a second side window 52. The first side window 51 may be disposed on a first side of the cab body 5, and the second side window 52 may be disposed on a second side of the cab body 5 (i.e., the first side window 51 and the second side window 52 are disposed on opposite sides of the cab body 5, respectively). The front window 50 is disposed directly in front of the cab body 5. A first window frame 501 may be disposed between the front window 50 and the first side window 51, and a second window frame 502 may be disposed between the front window 50 and the second side window 52.
[0041] Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in an embodiment, the window air duct 2 may include a first window hose 21 and a second window hose 22. The first end of the first window hose 21 may be in communication with the first side portion 41 of the air duct body 4. The second end of the first window hose 21 may be disposed between the front window glass 50 and the first side window 51. The first window hose 21 may extend along the first window frame 501. The first end of the second window hose 22 may be in communication with the second side portion 42 of the air duct body 4. The second end of the second window hose 22 may be disposed between the front window glass 50 and the second side window 52. The second window hose 22 may extend along the second window frame 502.
[0042] Furthermore, preferably, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in an embodiment, the second end of the first window hose 21 may be mounted with a first air guide 211, and a cavity configured to guide air may be formed therein. The first air guide 211 may be snap-fitted to the second end of the first window hose 21. The first window hose 21 and the first air guide 211 are connected. The first air guide 211 may be secured to the first window frame 501 via bolts. The air outlet of the first air guide 211 may face the first side window 51. The first window hose 21 supplies air to the first side window 51 through the first air guide 211 to defog the first side window 51. Additionally, the first window frame 501 may be further provided with a third air guide 212, and a cavity configured to guide air may be formed therein. The second end of the first window hose 21 may be connected to the third air guide 212. The air outlet of the third air guide 212 may face the front window glass 50. The first window hose 21 supplies air to the front window glass 50 through the third air guide 212 to defog the front window glass 50 .
[0043] Similarly, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in an embodiment, the second end of the second window hose 22 may be equipped with a second air guide 221, and a cavity configured to guide air may be formed therein. The second air guide 221 may be engaged with the second end of the second window hose 22. The second window hose 22 is connected to the second air guide 221. The second air guide 221 may be fixed to the second window frame 502 by bolts. The air outlet of the second air guide 221 may face the second side window 52. The second window hose 22 supplies air to the second side window 52 through the second air guide 221 to defog the second side window 52. In addition, the second window frame 502 may also be provided with a fourth air guide 222, and a cavity configured to guide air may be formed therein. The second end of the second window hose 22 may be connected to the fourth air guide 222. The air outlet of the fourth air guide 222 may face the front window glass 50. The second window hose 22 supplies air to the front window glass 50 through the fourth air guide 222 to defog the front window glass 50 .
[0044] Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in an embodiment, the upper air duct 1 may include a first upper hose 11 and a second upper hose 12. The first end of the first upper hose 11 may be connected to the third side portion 43 of the air duct body 4, and the second end of the first upper hose 11 may be connected to the middle portion of the top of the cab body 5, configured to supply air to the top air outlet located in the middle of the cab body 5. The first end of the second upper hose 12 may also be connected to the third side portion 43 of the air duct body 4, and the second end of the second upper hose 12 may be connected to the side portion of the top of the cab body 5, configured to supply air to the top air outlet located on the side of the cab body 5.
[0045] Furthermore, preferably, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in an embodiment, there are multiple first upper hoses 11. Specifically, the number of first upper hoses 11 can be two as shown in the embodiment. Multiple circular air inlets can be provided in the middle portion of the top of the cab body 5. The air inlets can be connected to the top air supply port located in the middle portion of the cab body 5. A sealed first adapter 110 can be provided at the second end of the first upper hose 11. The first upper hose 11 is mounted and fixed to the air inlet via the first adapter 110. Preferably, the first adapter 110 can be a square box. The bottom of the first adapter 110 can be fixed to the top of the cab body 5 by bolts, and an air inlet cover can be provided at the bottom of the first adapter 110. The bottom of the first adapter 110 can be formed with an opening for airflow. The first upper hose 11 supplies air into the first adapter 110, thereby supplying air to the air inlet.
[0046] Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in the embodiment, there are preferably multiple second upper hoses 12. Specifically, the number of second upper hoses 12 can be two, as shown in the embodiment. The first ends of the two first upper hoses 11 can be connected to the middle of the third side portion 43 of the air duct main body 4, and the first ends of the two second upper hoses 12 can be connected to both sides of the third side portion 43 of the air duct main body 4. Preferably, the two second upper hoses 12 can be respectively disposed on either side of the top of the cab main body 5. Multiple second adapters 120 connected to the top air outlet of the cab main body 5 can also be disposed on both sides of the top of the cab main body 5. Specifically, the number of second adapters 120 can be two, as shown in the embodiment. The second ends of the two second upper hoses 12 are respectively connected to the two second adapters 120. Preferably, the second adapter 120 can be a box having a through hole formed in a side, and the second ends of the second upper hoses 12 are snap-fitted into the through hole.
[0047] Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the side air duct 3 may include a first side hose 31 and a second side hose 32. The first end of the first side hose 31 may be connected to the first side portion 41 of the air duct body 4. The second end of the first side hose 31 may be provided with a first floor duct member 310. Preferably, the first floor duct member 310 may be bolted to the lower portion of the first side of the cab body 5. The end of the first floor duct member 310 may be inserted into the interior of the cab body 5 and connected to the bottom air supply port on the first side of the cab body 5. The first side hose 31 supplies air to the bottom air supply port on the first side of the cab body 5 through the first floor duct member 310. Similarly, the second end of the second side hose 32 may be connected to the second side portion 42 of the air duct body 4. The second end of the second side hose 32 may be provided with a second floor duct member 320. Preferably, the second floor duct member 320 may be bolted to the lower portion of the second side of the cab body 5. The end of the second floor duct member 320 can be inserted into the interior of the cab body 5 and connected to the bottom air outlet on the second side of the cab body 5. The second side hose 32 supplies air to the bottom air outlet on the second side of the cab body 5 through the second floor duct member 320. The first and second sides of the cab body 5 are opposite to each other, allowing the side air duct 3 to more comprehensively supply air to the driver's foot area.
[0048] In addition, preferably, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, in an embodiment, the upper air duct 1, the side air duct 3 and the window air duct 2 can be fixed to the outside of the cab main body 5 by an annular structural member 7. The annular structural member 7 is fixedly installed on the outside of the cab main body 5, and the upper air duct 1, the side air duct 3 and the window air duct 2 can be passed through the annular structural member 7. Specifically, the annular structural member 7 can be a cable tie, and the annular structural member 7 can be welded or bolted to the outside of the cab main body 5. During use, when the lengths of the upper air duct 1, the side air duct 3 and the window air duct 2 are long, multiple annular structural members 7 can be used to fix the upper air duct 1, the side air duct 3 and the window air duct 2 to the outside of the cab main body 5.
[0049] In addition, as shown in FIG1 , according to a second aspect of the present application, a metropolitan train is provided, the metropolitan train comprising a driver's cab main body 5 and the driver's cab air duct for the metropolitan train as described above.
[0050] During use, the air duct main body 4 is arranged on the upper part of the driver's cab main body 5 and is connected to the air conditioning unit 6 of the urban train, thereby avoiding occupying the installation space in the driver's cab main body 5. The upper air duct 1 is connected to the top of the air duct main body 4 and the driver's cab main body 5, and is configured to supply air to the top air outlet in the driver's cab main body 5. The side air duct 3 is connected to the lower part of the air duct main body 4 and the driver's cab main body 5, and is configured to supply air to the bottom air outlet in the driver's cab main body 5. Preferably, the temperature of the air supplied by the bottom air outlet can be 1° to 2° higher than the temperature of the air supplied by the top air outlet, so that the driver can have a more comfortable experience. The window air duct 2 is connected to the air duct main body 4 and a plurality of air guides, and is configured to supply air to the front window glass 50 and the side window glass to achieve the function of defogger. This thereby improves the comfort of the driver during the travel of the urban train. Industrial Applicability:
[0051] The driver's cab air duct and urban train used in the urban train of the present application, the air duct main body is arranged on the upper part of the driver's cab main body, thereby avoiding occupying the internal installation space of the driver's cab main body, the air duct main body is connected to the air-conditioning unit of the urban train, one end of the upper air duct is connected to the air duct main body, and the other end of the upper air duct is connected to the top of the driver's cab main body, configured as the top air supply port of the driver's cab main body for air supply, one end of the side air duct is connected to the air duct main body, and the other end of the side air duct is connected to the lower part of the driver's cab main body, configured as the bottom air supply port of the driver's cab main body for air supply, one end of the window air duct is connected to the air duct main body, and the other end of the window air duct is arranged between the front window glass and the side window glass of the driver's cab main body, configured to supply air to the front window glass and the side window glass. Such an arrangement can supply air to the driver's head area and foot area at the same time, and can supply air to the front window glass and the side window glass of the driver's cab to realize the defogging function, thereby improving the driver's comfort during use. In this way, it can effectively solve the problem that the existing urban train only supplies air on the top of the driver and has poor comfort.
[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the present application, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. The scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above-described embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive of changes to the technical solutions described in the above-described embodiments within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features thereof. These modifications, changes, or replacements do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application shall be subject to the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A driver's cab air duct for a city train, the city train comprising a driver's cab main body, characterized in that: The driver's cab air duct for the urban train comprises: An air duct body is arranged on the upper part of the driver's cab body, and the air duct body is connected to the air conditioning unit of the urban train; An upper air duct, one end of which is connected to the air duct body, and the other end of which is connected to the top of the cab body, and is configured to supply air to the top air supply port of the cab body; A side air duct, one end of which is connected to the air duct body, and the other end of which is connected to the lower part of the cab body, and is configured to supply air to the bottom air supply port of the cab body; and A window air duct, one end of which is connected to the air duct body, and the other end of which is arranged between the front window glass and the side window glass of the driver's cab body, and is configured to supply air to the front window glass and the side window glass.
2. The driver's cab air duct for urban trains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side window glass comprises a first side window and a second side window respectively arranged on both sides of the driver's cab body, and the window air duct comprises: a first window hose, wherein a first end of the first window hose is communicated with a first side portion of the air duct body, a second end of the first window hose is disposed between the front window glass and the first side window, a first window frame portion is disposed between the front window glass and the first side window, and the first window hose extends along the first window frame portion; and A second window hose, wherein the first end of the second window hose is connected to the second side of the air duct body, the second end of the second window hose is arranged between the front window glass and the second side window, a second window frame portion is arranged between the front window glass and the second side window, and the second window hose extends along the second window frame portion.
3. The driver's cab air duct for urban trains according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first air guide is provided at the second end of the first window hose, the first air guide is communicated with the first window hose, the first air guide is installed on the first window frame, an air outlet of the first air guide faces the first side window, the first window frame is provided with a third air guide, the second end of the first window hose is communicated with the third air guide, an air outlet of the third air guide faces the front window glass; A second air guide is provided at the second end of the second window hose, the second air guide is connected to the second window hose, the second air guide is installed on the second window frame, the air outlet of the second air guide faces the second side window, the second window frame is provided with a fourth air guide, the second end of the second window hose is connected to the fourth air guide, and the air outlet of the fourth air guide faces the front window glass.
4. The driver's cab air duct for urban trains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper air duct comprises: a first upper hose, wherein a first end of the first upper hose is connected to a third side portion of the air duct body, and a second end of the first upper hose is connected to a middle portion of a top portion of the cab body; and A second upper hose, wherein a first end of the second upper hose is connected to a third side portion of the air duct main body, and a second end of the second upper hose is connected to a side portion of the top of the cab main body.
5. The driver's cab air duct for urban trains according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are multiple first upper hoses, and multiple air inlets are opened in the middle of the top of the driver's cab body. The air inlets are connected to the top air supply port of the driver's cab body. The second end of the first upper hose is provided with a sealed first adapter, and the first upper hose is installed on the air inlet through the first adapter.
6. The driver's cab air duct for urban trains according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are multiple second upper hoses, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the driver's cab main body. Both sides of the top of the driver's cab main body are also provided with multiple second adapters connected to the top air supply outlet of the driver's cab main body, and the second ends of the multiple second upper hoses are respectively connected to the multiple second adapters.
7. The driver's cab air duct for urban trains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side air duct comprises: a first side hose, wherein a first end of the first side hose is connected to a first side of the air duct body, a second end of the first side hose is provided with a first floor air duct member, the first floor air duct member is installed at a lower portion of a first side of the cab body, the first floor air duct member connects the first side hose with a bottom air supply port of the cab body; and A second side hose, the first end of the second side hose is connected to the second side of the air duct body, the second end of the second side hose is provided with a second floor air duct member, the second floor air duct member is installed at the lower part of the second side of the driver's cab body, and the second floor air duct member connects the second side hose with the bottom air supply port of the driver's cab body.
8. The driver's cab air duct for urban trains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air duct main body is arranged on the side of the driver's cab main body away from the front window glass, the air duct main body is provided with a hoisting structure, and the air duct main body is hung on the upper part of the body of the urban train.
9. The driver's cab air duct for urban trains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper air duct, the side air duct and the window air duct are fixed to the outside of the driver's cab main body through an annular structural member.
10. A city train, characterized in that: The urban train includes a driver's cab main body and a driver's cab air duct for the urban train according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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