In vivo gene editing of tau locus via liponanoparticle delivery

The use of lipid nanoparticles specifically designed for brain delivery, encapsulating CRISPR Cas9 and gRNA, effectively addresses the challenge of editing the Tau locus in the brain, providing a novel therapeutic strategy for neurodegenerative diseases.

WO2025064591A1 Publication Date: 2025-03-27RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/US2024/047351
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-09-19
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current gene editing technologies face challenges in efficiently delivering nucleic acids to the brain for editing the Tau locus, which is associated with neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and Frontotemporal Dementia.

Method used

Development of a new class of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) that are specifically configured for brain delivery, incorporating ionizable lipids, helper lipids, and cerebroside, which can encapsulate gene editing molecules like CRISPR Cas9 and gRNA to target the Tau locus.

Benefits of technology

The LNP-mediated delivery achieves efficient gene editing of the Tau locus in vivo, demonstrating higher editing frequencies compared to traditional methods, and offers a promising therapeutic approach for brain diseases.

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Abstract

Lipid nanoparticles are used to deliver various types of nuclei acids to different tissues in vivo, providing a novel tool for gene editing.
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