Loudspeaker module and terminal device

By designing the upper and lower diaphragms to vibrate in the same direction, combined with support components and a pressure balance valve, the problem of insufficient waterproof performance of the speaker module is solved, achieving stability and waterproofing for underwater use.

WO2026103446A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-05-21HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-10-20
Publication Date
2026-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing speaker modules are inadequate in terms of waterproofing, especially when swimming or diving, as water can easily enter the speaker through the rear sound outlet and cause damage.

Method used

The design employs a co-directional vibration of the upper and lower diaphragms to reduce internal air pressure changes in the speaker module, eliminates the pressure relief hole, and ensures airtightness through support components and an air pressure balance valve to prevent water from entering.

Benefits of technology

The waterproof performance of the speaker module has been improved, ensuring that it will not be damaged when used underwater and that the sound output is stable.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of terminals, and in particular to a loudspeaker module and a terminal device. The loudspeaker module comprises an upper diaphragm, a lower diaphragm, a support housing, a magnetic circuit assembly, a voice coil assembly, and a support assembly; the upper diaphragm and the lower diaphragm are spaced apart in a first direction, the support housing is connected to the side of the lower diaphragm away from the upper diaphragm, and the support housing has at least one first sound outlet hole; the magnetic circuit assembly and the voice coil assembly are both located between the upper diaphragm and the lower diaphragm, the edge of the side of the magnetic circuit assembly facing the upper diaphragm is sealingly connected to the upper diaphragm, and the edge of the side of the magnetic circuit assembly facing the lower diaphragm is sealingly connected to the lower diaphragm; the voice coil assembly passes through the magnetic circuit assembly to connect the upper diaphragm and the lower diaphragm, so as to drive the upper diaphragm and the lower diaphragm to vibrate in the same direction; the support assembly passes through the support housing and the lower diaphragm and supports the lower diaphragm and the magnetic circuit assembly. The loudspeaker module in the present application has high sealing performance, thereby preventing liquid from entering the space between the upper diaphragm and the lower diaphragm.
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