Compressor motor system used in cooling cabinets

Abstract

The invention relates to a compressor motor used in cooling cabinets, which reduces energy consumption by operating with the effect of an externally heated motor.

Description

[0001] DESCRIPTION COMPRESSOR MOTOR SYSTEM USED IN COOLING CABINETS

[0002] Technical Field of the Invention

[0003] The invention relates to a compressor motor used in cooling cabinets, which reduces energy consumption by operating with the effect of an externally heated motor.

[0004] State of the Art

[0005] The compressor motor used in cooling cabinets is a component that circulates the refrigerant to decrease the temperature inside these cabinets. Its function is to compress the refrigerants, increasing the temperature and pressure of these fluids. This process is to ensure that the refrigerant then evaporates and when the cooling process takes place, the temperature inside the refrigerator decreases.

[0006] Compressor motors are generally powered by electricity and directly affect the efficiency and performance of refrigeration systems. Compressors used in refrigerators can generally be reciprocating, screw or rotary types. Each type is designed according to different needs and applications.

[0007] Application No. US2006064976 in the state of the art describes a cooling mechanism and a refrigerator. The cooling mechanism includes a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, an evaporator and a drive part, wherein the compressor, the condenser, the expansion valve and the evaporator are sequentially connected through pipelines to form a cooling loop, and a refrigerant is injected into the refrigeration loop; the drive part includes an externally heated engine used to drive the compressor and a material supply mechanism used to supply fuel to the externally heated engine.

[0008] Application No. JPS5791349 in the state of the art relates to a refrigerant compression device for an air conditioner and, more particularly, to a refrigerant compression device using a Stirling engine as a power source. Since the Stirling engine is expected to have rotational power by heating and cooling a working fluid such as helium and hydrogen gas, etc., it has high heat efficiency and low driving noise, etc. The compressors (pump, refrigeration cycle element) currently used in refrigerators or industrial cooling cabinets consume a lot of energy. For this reason, systems that minimize this energy consumption are needed.

[0009] Considering the state of the art, it is crucial to develop a system disposed in the product that consumes less energy compared to conventional products, provides the maximum efficiency that can be obtained from a refrigerator, and reduces the repair / modification or part replacement process to the shortest time by easily detecting a malfunction in the product by means of mechanical gear wheels in and sensors that control the electronic system.

[0010] Summary and Objects of the Invention

[0011] The invention relates to a compressor motor used in cooling cabinets, which reduces energy consumption by operating with the effect of an externally heated motor.

[0012] An object of the invention is to enable the electric motor to operate on the basis of the effect of an externally heated motor, instead of being driven by the movement of a drive shaft.

[0013] Another object of the invention is to operate the product by recovering heat from the condenser part of the refrigerator in which it will be used. In this way, energy efficiency increases.

[0014] Compared to conventional products, it consumes less energy and is environmentally friendly.

[0015] Another object of the invention is to reduce the repair / modification or part replacement process to the shortest time by easily detecting a malfunction in the product by means of mechanical gear wheels and sensors that control the electronic system.

[0016] Description of the Drawings

[0017] Fig. 1. The drawing showing an isometric view of the compressor piston block of the compressor motor system of the invention. Fig. 2. The drawing showing an isometric view of the compressor motor system of the invention.

[0018] Fig. 3. The drawing showing an isometric view of the externally heated motor of the compressor motor system of the invention.

[0019] Fig. 4. The drawing showing an isometric view of the power transmission gear of the compressor motor system of the invention.

[0020] Fig. 5. The drawing showing an isometric view of the motor gear set of the compressor motor system of the invention.

[0021] Fig. 6. The drawing showing an isometric view of the induction coil of the compressor motor system of the invention.

[0022] Fig. 7. The drawing showing an isometric view of the control card of the compressor motor system of the invention.

[0023] Fig. 8. The drawing showing an isometric view of the servo motor of the compressor motor system of the invention.

[0024] Description of the References in the Drawings

[0025] 1 . Compressor Piston Block

[0026] 2. Externally heated engine

[0027] 3. Power transmission gear

[0028] 4. Motor gear set

[0029] 5. Induction coil

[0030] 6. Control board

[0031] 7. Servo motor Detailed Description of the Invention

[0032] The invention relates to a compressor motor used in cooling cabinets, which reduces energy consumption by operating with the effect of an externally heated motor.

[0033] Compared to conventional products, an externally heated motor (2) is used in this system. Instantaneous temperature changes are required to create the external combustion effect. It is kept at a stable temperature with instant induction heater by means of a specially designed electronic circuit. In terms of energy efficiency, the system is operated by recovering heat from the condenser part of the refrigerator where it will be used. The initial movement of the externally heated motor (2) is given by a small servo motor (7).

[0034] Helium (He2), Hydrogen (H2) or relative oxygen (O2) in 2 or more independent pistons are heated and expanded in the heating piston, and the expanded gas pushes the piston to create a power drive.

[0035] The expanding gas also moves towards the power piston, where it is cooled and depressurized and forced to move at a 90° angle difference to the other piston. The work force resulting from this pressure difference between the pistons is transferred to the pump, which functions as a coolant liquid, gas pump through the crankshaft and gears, and the cooling cycle is started.

[0036] The compressor motor system used in cooling cabinets has a compressor piston block (1), an externally heated motor (2), a power transmission gear (3), a motor gear set (4), an induction coil (5), a system control board (6), and a servo motor (7).

[0037] The compressor piston block (1) provides a cooling cycle by pumping the refrigerant through the pistons located inside.

[0038] The externally heated engine (2) ensures the operation of the compressor with pressure difference by transferring the movement of the pistons within to the crankshaft to which the pistons in the compressor piston block (1) are connected by means of gears. The power transmission gear (3) transfers the movement of the servo motor (7) to the motor gear set (4).

[0039] The motor gear set (4) receives the initial movement from the servo motor (7) and also transmits the movement of the externally heated motor to the compressor piston block (1)-

[0040] The induction coil (5) provides the temperature difference required for the operation of the externally heated motor (2).

[0041] It controls the control card (6), induction coil (5), servo motor (7), and temperature and revolution sensors. The control card (6) reads the data received from the sensors measuring temperature and revolution, adjusts the temperature of the hot piston of the externally heated motor (2) and then sends a command through the servo motor (7) regarding how many revolutions the externally heated motor (2) should make for its initial movement. If the servo motor (7) has a loss of revolutions during operation, the control card (6) detects this situation through the revolution sensor and makes adjustments to the heat and pressure settings.

[0042] The servo motor (7) ensures the movement of the power piston and the hot piston to operate the externally heated motor (2) when the hot piston reaches the predetermined temperature.

Claims

CLAIMS1 . The compressor motor system used in cooling cabinets, characterized in that it comprises:- at least one compressor piston block (1 ) providing a cooling cycle by pumping the refrigerant through the pistons located inside.- at least one externally heated engine (2) ensuring the operation of the piston block (1) of the compressor with pressure difference by transferring the movement of the pistons within to the crankshaft to which the pistons in the compressor piston block (1 ) are connected by means of gears,- at least one power transmission gear (3) transferring the movement of the servo motor (7) to the motor gear set (4),- at least one motor gear set (4) receiving the initial movement from the servo motor (7) and also transmitting the movement of the externally heated motor to the compressor piston block (1 ),- at least one induction coil (5) having at least one temperature sensor measuring the heat on the coil, and providing the necessary temperature difference for the operation of the externally heated motor (2).- at least one control card (6) controlling the induction coil (5), servo motor (7), temperature sensor and revolution sensor that measures the revolution of the crankshaft, reading the data received from the sensors measuring temperature and revolution, adjusting the temperature of the hot piston of the externally heated motor (2) and then sending a command through the servo motor (7) regarding how many revolutions the externally heated motor (2) should make for its initial movement, and, if the servo motor (7) has a loss of revolutions during operation, detecting this situation through the revolution sensor and making adjustments to the heat and pressure settings,- at least one servo motor (7) ensuring the movement of the power piston and the hot piston to operate the externally heated motor (2) when the hot piston reaches the predetermined temperature.

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