Configuration method, apparatus, and storage medium
By distinguishing synchronization resource blocks through configuration information, the terminal can deduce the information of the second type of resource blocks based on the first type of resource blocks within the first cycle, which solves the problem of high terminal power consumption and realizes efficient use of resources.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-30
AI Technical Summary
The terminal consumes a lot of energy during the detection and decoding of SSBs, resulting in low resource utilization.
The configuration information distinguishes between the first type and the second type of synchronization resource blocks. The first type of resource block contains unchanging information, while the second type of resource block contains changing information. The terminal can deduce the information of the second type of resource block based on the first type of resource block, so that it will no longer listen to the second type of resource block in the first cycle.
It saves energy consumption at the terminal and improves resource utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025075541_30072026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Configuration methods, devices, and storage media Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to configuration methods, apparatus and storage media. Background Technology
[0002] When a terminal communicates with a network device, the network device can send a Synchronization Signal / Physical Broadcast Channel Block (SSB) to the terminal. After receiving the SSB, the terminal can synchronize with the network device. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Because the terminal needs to detect and decode the PBCH (Physical Broadcast Channel) corresponding to multiple symbols included in the SSB, the terminal consumes a lot of power.
[0004] This disclosure provides a configuration method, device, system, storage medium, and program product.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the embodiments of this disclosure, a configuration method is provided, the method being executed by a terminal, the method comprising:
[0006] Receive configuration information, which is used to configure a first type of synchronization resource block and / or a second type of synchronization resource block within a first period. The first type of synchronization resource block includes first information and second information; the second type of synchronization resource block includes the second information or does not include the second information. The first information remains unchanged within the first period, and the second information changes within the first period. The first period is the period of the first information.
[0007] Based on the configuration information, it is not expected that the second type of synchronization resource block will be monitored during the first period.
[0008] According to a second aspect of the embodiments of this disclosure, a configuration method is provided, the method being performed by a network device, the method comprising:
[0009] Send configuration information, which is used to configure a first type of synchronization resource block and / or a second type of synchronization resource block within a first period. The first type of synchronization resource block includes first information and second information; the second type of synchronization resource block includes the second information or does not include the second information. The first information remains unchanged within the first period, and the second information changes within the first period. The first period is the period of the first information.
[0010] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided for performing the configuration method described in the first or second aspect.
[0011] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, comprising:
[0012] A processing module for executing the configuration method described in the first or second aspect.
[0013] According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the processors are configured to perform any of the methods described in the first aspect.
[0014] According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the processors are configured to perform any of the methods described in the second aspect.
[0015] According to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure, a communication system is provided, comprising: a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the configuration method described in the first aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the configuration method described in the second aspect.
[0016] According to an eighth aspect of the present disclosure, a storage medium is provided that stores instructions which, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method as described in any one of the first or second aspects.
[0017] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal can determine the first type of synchronization resource block and / or the second type of synchronization resource block within the first period based on the received configuration information. Since the first type of resource block also includes second information, even if the second information included in the second type of synchronization resource block changes, it can still be derived based on the second information of the first type of resource block. Therefore, the terminal can stop listening to the second type of synchronization resource block when it has received the first type of synchronization resource block within the first period, thereby saving terminal energy consumption and improving resource utilization. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments are introduced below. The following drawings are only some embodiments of this disclosure and do not impose specific limitations on the protection scope of this disclosure.
[0019] Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0020] Figure 1B is a schematic diagram of the structure of the SSB according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0021] Figure 1C is a schematic diagram of the time-domain location according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0022] Figure 2A is an interactive schematic diagram of a configuration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0023] Figure 2B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a synchronization resource block according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 2C is a schematic diagram of another synchronization resource block structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a configuration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a configuration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0027] Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0028] Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of the structure of the network device proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0029] Figure 6A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the communication device proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0030] Figure 6B is a schematic diagram of the chip structure proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. Detailed Implementation
[0031] This disclosure provides a configuration method, device, system, storage medium, and program product.
[0032] In a first aspect, embodiments of this disclosure propose a configuration method, which is executed by a terminal, the method comprising:
[0033] Receive configuration information, which is used to configure a first type of synchronization resource block and / or a second type of synchronization resource block within a first period. The first type of synchronization resource block includes first information and second information; the second type of synchronization resource block includes the second information or does not include the second information. The first information remains unchanged within the first period, and the second information changes within the first period. The first period is the period of the first information.
[0034] Based on the configuration information, it is not expected that the second type of synchronization resource block will be monitored during the first period.
[0035] In the above embodiments, the terminal can determine the first type of synchronization resource block and / or the second type of synchronization resource block within the first period based on the received configuration information. Since the first type of resource block also includes second information, even if the second information included in the second type of synchronization resource block changes, it can still be derived based on the second information of the first type of resource block. Therefore, the terminal can stop listening to the second type of synchronization resource block when it has received the first type of synchronization resource block within the first period, thereby saving terminal energy consumption and improving resource utilization.
[0036] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0037] The number of the first type of synchronized resource blocks;
[0038] The number of the second type of synchronization resource blocks;
[0039] First indication information, the first indication information being used to enable the use of the configuration information;
[0040] Beam offset;
[0041] Modulation and coding scheme (MCS);
[0042] The second indication information is used to indicate the transmission mode adopted, and the transmission mode is used to indicate the mode of transmission resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block.
[0043] In the above embodiments, the configuration of the first type of resource block and the second type of resource block is determined by at least one parameter included in the configuration information, which expands the way the first type of resource block and the second type of resource block are configured and improves the flexibility of configuring the first type of resource block and the second type of resource block.
[0044] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the transmission mode includes a first mode or a second mode;
[0045] The first mode is a mode in which the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block occupy different transmission resources in the first period;
[0046] The second mode is a mode in which the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block occupy the same transmission resources within the first cycle.
[0047] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the time-domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block are greater than the time-domain resources occupied by the second type of synchronization resource block; or,
[0048] The frequency domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block are greater than those occupied by the second type of synchronization resource block.
[0049] In the above embodiments, the transmission resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block can be in two modes: the same and different, which expands the configuration method of the transmission mode of the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block.
[0050] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the interval between the start symbols of adjacent synchronization resource blocks within the first period is different.
[0051] In the above embodiments, the interval between the start symbols of adjacent synchronization resource blocks can be different, which can realize flexible configuration between synchronization resource blocks and improve flexibility.
[0052] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second type of synchronization resource block further includes information carried by the system information resource block.
[0053] In the above embodiments, the second type of synchronization resource block may include information carried by the system information resource block, thus expanding the types of information that the second synchronization resource block can carry.
[0054] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the information carried by the system information resource block includes at least one of the following:
[0055] Cell selection parameters, system information resource block scheduling information, random access parameters, channel configuration information, cell reselection parameters, neighbor cell information, and cell access control related information.
[0056] In the above embodiments, the types of information carried by the system information resource block are expanded.
[0057] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, where the second type of synchronization resource block does not include the second information, the second information is carried in the system information resource block.
[0058] In the above embodiments, the second information can be carried in the system information resource block instead of the second type of synchronization resource block, thus saving the resources used to carry the second type of synchronization resource block.
[0059] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the configuration information further includes:
[0060] The third instruction information is used to enable skipping the system information resource block;
[0061] Number of system information resource blocks to skip.
[0062] In the above embodiments, by configuring the third instruction information and the number of system information resource blocks included in the configuration information, the system information resource blocks are skipped, thereby reducing the number of system information resource blocks to be monitored and saving terminal power consumption.
[0063] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are quasi-co-addressable in terms of channel parameters, and the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are transmitted in the form of an index at the same center frequency position.
[0064] In the above embodiments, since the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are quasi-co-addressable in terms of channel parameters, the information of the second type of synchronization resource block can be derived based on the information of the first type of synchronization resource block, ensuring that the terminal does not listen to the second type of synchronization resource block and saving terminal power consumption.
[0065] In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the channel parameters include at least one of the following:
[0066] Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average gain, average delay, delay spread, and spatial reception parameters.
[0067] Secondly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a configuration method, which is executed by a network device, the method comprising:
[0068] Send configuration information, which is used to configure a first type of synchronization resource block and / or a second type of synchronization resource block within a first period. The first type of synchronization resource block includes first information and second information; the second type of synchronization resource block includes the second information or does not include the second information. The first information remains unchanged within the first period, and the second information changes within the first period. The first period is the period of the first information.
[0069] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0070] The number of the first type of synchronized resource blocks;
[0071] The number of the second type of synchronization resource blocks;
[0072] First indication information, the first indication information being used to enable the use of the configuration information;
[0073] Beam offset;
[0074] MCS;
[0075] The second indication information is used to indicate the transmission mode adopted, and the transmission mode is used to indicate the mode of transmission resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block.
[0076] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the transmission mode includes a first mode or a second mode;
[0077] The first mode is a mode in which the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block occupy different transmission resources in the first period;
[0078] The second mode is a mode in which the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block occupy the same transmission resources within the first cycle.
[0079] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments,
[0080] The time-domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block are greater than the time-domain resources occupied by the second type of synchronization resource block; or,
[0081] The frequency domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block are greater than those occupied by the second type of synchronization resource block.
[0082] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the interval between the start symbols of adjacent synchronization resource blocks within the first period is different.
[0083] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second type of synchronization resource block further includes information carried by the system information resource block.
[0084] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the information carried by the system information resource block includes at least one of the following:
[0085] Cell selection parameters, system information resource block scheduling information, random access parameters, channel configuration information, cell reselection parameters, neighbor cell information, and cell access control related information.
[0086] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, where the second type of synchronization resource block does not include the second information, the second information is carried in the system information resource block.
[0087] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the configuration information further includes:
[0088] The third instruction information is used to enable skipping the system information resource block;
[0089] Number of system information resource blocks to skip.
[0090] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments,
[0091] The first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are quasi-co-addressable in terms of channel parameters, and the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are transmitted in the form of an index at the same center frequency position.
[0092] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the channel parameters include at least one of the following:
[0093] Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average gain, average delay, delay spread, and spatial reception parameters.
[0094] In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first information is the MIB (Master Indication Block), and the second information is other information in the PBCH besides the MIB.
[0095] Thirdly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device for performing the configuration method described in the first or second aspect.
[0096] Fourthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device, which includes at least one of a transceiver module and a processing module; wherein the communication device is used to execute an optional implementation of the first aspect or the second aspect.
[0097] Fifthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a terminal, including: one or more processors; wherein the processors are configured to perform the method described in any one of the first aspects.
[0098] In a sixth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a network device, including: one or more processors; wherein the processors are configured to perform the method described in any one of the second aspects.
[0099] In a seventh aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a storage medium storing instructions that, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method as described in any one of the first or second aspects.
[0100] Eighthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a program product that, when executed by a communication device, causes the communication device to perform the method as described in either the first or second aspect.
[0101] In a ninth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a computer program that, when run on a communication device, causes the communication device to perform the method described in either the first or second aspect.
[0102] In a tenth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a chip or chip system. The chip or chip system includes processing circuitry configured to perform the methods described in either the first or second aspect.
[0103] It is understood that the aforementioned communication equipment, communication system, storage medium, program product, etc., are all used to execute the methods proposed in the embodiments of this disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects they can achieve can be referred to the beneficial effects in the corresponding methods, and will not be repeated here.
[0104] This disclosure provides a configuration method, device, system, storage medium, and program product. In some embodiments, the terms configuration method, skipping method, information processing method, etc., may be used interchangeably.
[0105] This disclosure is not exhaustive, but merely illustrative of some embodiments, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure. Unless otherwise specified, each step in a particular embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a particular embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily interchanged. Furthermore, the optional implementation methods in a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; moreover, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, for example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments. In all embodiments of this disclosure, unless otherwise specified or logically conflicting, the terminology and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be mutually referenced. Technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form new embodiments based on their inherent logical relationships.
[0106] The terminology used in the embodiments of this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure.
[0107] In this embodiment of the disclosure, unless otherwise stated, elements expressed in the singular form, such as "a," "an," "the," "the," "the," "the," "the," "the," "this," etc., can mean "one and only one," or "one or more," "at least one," etc. For example, when using articles such as "a," "an," "the," etc. in translation, the noun following the article can be understood as either a singular expression or a plural expression.
[0108] In the embodiments disclosed herein, "multiple" refers to two or more.
[0109] In some embodiments, the terms “at least one of A or B, at least one of A and B”, “one or more”, “a plurality of”, “multiple”, etc., may be used interchangeably.
[0110] In some embodiments, the notation "at least one of A and B", "A and / or B", "A in one case, B in another", "in response to one case A, in response to another case B", etc., may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (execute A regardless of whether there is a branch B); in some embodiments, B (execute B regardless of whether there is a branch A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); in some embodiments, both A and B are executed. The same applies when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc.
[0111] In some embodiments, the notation "A or B" may include the following technical solutions, depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (execute A regardless of whether a branch B exists); in some embodiments, B (execute B regardless of whether a branch A exists); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The same applies when there are more branches such as A, B, and C.
[0112] The prefixes "first," "second," etc., used in the embodiments of this disclosure are merely for distinguishing different descriptive objects and do not impose restrictions on the position, order, priority, quantity, or content of the descriptive objects. The description of the descriptive objects is found in the claims or the context of the embodiments, and the use of prefixes should not constitute unnecessary restrictions. For example, if the descriptive object is a "symbol," the ordinal number preceding "symbol" in "first symbol" and "second symbol" does not restrict the position or order of the "symbols." "First" and "second" do not restrict whether the "symbols" they modify are in the same message, nor do they restrict the order of "first symbol" and "second symbol." Furthermore, the number of descriptive objects is not limited by ordinal numbers and can be one or more. Taking "first device" as an example, the number of "devices" can be one or more. In addition, objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the descriptive object is a "device," then "first device" and "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different. Similarly, if the descriptive object is "information," then "first information" and "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their content can be the same or different.
[0113] In some embodiments, “including A,” “containing A,” “for indicating A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
[0114] In some embodiments, terms such as “in response to…”, “in response to determining…”, “in the case of…”, “when…”, “when…”, “if…”, etc. can be used interchangeably. These descriptions all refer to the device making a corresponding action under certain objective circumstances. They do not necessarily limit the time, nor do they require the device to make a judgment action when implementing it, nor do they mean that there must be other limitations.
[0115] In some embodiments, the terms “greater than,” “greater than or equal to,” “not less than,” “more than,” “more than or equal to,” “not less than,” “higher than,” “higher than or equal to,” “not lower than,” and “above” can be used interchangeably, as can the terms “less than,” “less than or equal to,” “not greater than,” “less than,” “less than or equal to,” “not more than,” “lower than,” “lower than or equal to,” “not higher than,” and “below”.
[0116] In some embodiments, devices, etc., may be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to those described in the embodiments. Terms such as “device,” “equipment,” “circuit,” “network element,” “network function,” “network device,” “function,” “node,” “unit,” “section,” “system,” “network,” “chip,” “chip system,” “entity,” and “subject” are interchangeable.
[0117] In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in a network (e.g., access network devices, core network devices, etc.).
[0118] In some embodiments, the terms "access network device (AN device)," "radio access network device (RAN device)," "base station (BS)," "radio base station," "fixed station," "node," "access point," "transmission point (TP)," "reception point (RP)," "transmission / reception point (TRP)," "panel," "antenna panel," "antenna array," "cell," "macro cell," "small cell," "femto cell," "pico cell," "sector," "cell group," "serving cell," "carrier," "component carrier," and "bandwidth part (BWP)" can be used interchangeably.
[0119] In some embodiments, the terms "terminal", "terminal device", "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal", "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", "subscriber station", "mobile unit", "subscriber unit", "wireless unit", "remote unit", "mobile device", "wireless device", "wireless communication device", "remote device", "mobile subscriber station", "access terminal", "mobile terminal", "wireless terminal", "remote terminal", "handset", "user agent", "mobile client", and "client" can be used interchangeably.
[0120] In some embodiments, access network devices, core network devices, or network devices can be replaced by terminals. For example, embodiments of this disclosure can also be applied to structures where communication between access network devices, core network devices, or network devices and terminals is replaced by communication between multiple terminals (e.g., device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, the structure can also be configured such that the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device. Furthermore, terms such as "uplink" and "downlink" can be replaced with terms corresponding to communication between terminals (e.g., "sidelink"). For example, uplink channel, downlink channel, etc., can be replaced with sidelink channel, and uplink link, downlink, etc., can be replaced with sidelink link.
[0121] In some embodiments, the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device. In this case, the access network device, core network device, or network device may also be configured to have all or some of the functions of the terminal.
[0122] In some embodiments, the acquisition of data, information, etc., may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the location is situated.
[0123] In some embodiments, data, information, etc., may be obtained with the user's consent.
[0124] Furthermore, each element, each row, or each column in the table of this disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and any combination of any element, any row, or any column can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0125] Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0126] As shown in Figure 1A, the communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102.
[0127] In some embodiments, terminal 101 includes, for example, at least one of the following: mobile phone, wearable device, Internet of Things device, car with communication function, smart car, tablet computer, computer with wireless transceiver function, virtual reality (VR) terminal device, augmented reality (AR) terminal device, wireless terminal device in industrial control, wireless terminal device in self-driving, wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, wireless terminal device in smart grid, wireless terminal device in transportation safety, wireless terminal device in smart city, and wireless terminal device in smart home, but is not limited thereto.
[0128] In some embodiments, network device 102 includes at least one of access network device or core network device.
[0129] In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that connects a terminal to a wireless network. The access network device may include at least one of the following in a 5G communication system: evolved Node B (eNB), next-generation eNB (ng-eNB), next-generation Node B (gNB), node B (NB), home node B (HNB), home evolved node B (HeNB), radio backhaul device, radio network controller (RNC), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (BTS), base band unit (BBU), mobile switching center, base station in a 6G communication system, open RAN, cloud RAN, base station in other communication systems, and access node in a Wi-Fi system, but is not limited thereto.
[0130] In some embodiments, the technical solutions of this disclosure can be applied to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within access network devices involved in the embodiments of this disclosure can be transformed into internal interfaces of Open RAN. The processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be implemented by software or programs.
[0131] In some embodiments, the access network device may be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU). The CU may also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can separate the protocol layer of the access network device. Some of the protocol layer functions are centrally controlled by the CU, while the remaining part or all of the protocol layer functions are distributed in the DU and centrally controlled by the CU. However, this is not the only possibility.
[0132] In some embodiments, a core network device can be a single device comprising one or more network elements, or it can be multiple devices or a group of devices, each comprising all or part of one or more network elements. Network elements can be virtual or physical. The core network includes, for example, at least one of the following: Evolved Packet Core (EPC), 5G Core Network (5GCN), Next Generation Core (NGC), and 6G Core Network (6GCN).
[0133] It is understood that the communication system described in this disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of this disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions proposed in this disclosure. As those skilled in the art will know, with the evolution of system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions proposed in this disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0134] The following embodiments of this disclosure can be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1A, or to some of the main bodies, but are not limited thereto. The main bodies shown in FIG1A are illustrative. The communication system may include all or some of the main bodies in FIG1A, or it may include other main bodies outside of FIG1A. The number and form of each main body are arbitrary. Each main body may be physical or virtual. The connection relationship between the main bodies is illustrative. The main bodies may not be connected or may be connected. The connection can be in any way, it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection, it can be a wired connection or a wireless connection.
[0135] The embodiments disclosed herein can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-Radio Access Technology (RAT), New Radio (NR), New radio access (NX), Future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), and IEEE 802.20, Ultra-Wideband (UWB), Bluetooth (a registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) systems, systems utilizing other start-time determination methods, and next-generation systems extended from them, etc. Furthermore, multiple systems can be combined (e.g., a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G).
[0136] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the network device needs to send an SSB to the terminal to enable the terminal to perform downlink synchronization. Optionally, the SSB includes two parts: a synchronization signal and a PBCH. Referring to Figure 1B, the synchronization signal includes an SSS and a PSS. In addition, the PBCH includes a MIB and physical layer content, wherein the MIB comes from higher-layer signaling.
[0137] For example, the MIB includes at least one of the following: system frame number, subcarrier spacing, SSB subcarrier offset, Type A location, cell prohibition information, and intra-frequency reselection information. The cell prohibition information includes both prohibition and non-prohibition information. The intra-frequency reselection information includes both allowance and disallowance of reselection within the frequency range.
[0138] For example, the physical layer content includes at least one of the following: half-frame bits, system frame count, SSB index, and cyclic redundancy check.
[0139] In some embodiments, for a half-frame with an SS / PBCH block, the first symbol index of the candidate SS / PBCH block is determined according to the SCS (Subcarrier Spacing) of the SS / PBCH block as follows, wherein index 0 corresponds to the first symbol of the first slot in the half-frame.
[0140] Optionally, in case A-15khz SCS: the index of the first symbol of the candidate SS / PBCH block is {2,8}+14·n:
[0141] - Applicable to operations without shared spectrum channel access:
[0142] —For carrier frequencies less than or equal to 3 GHz, n = 0, 1.
[0143] —For carrier frequencies greater than 3 GHz within FR1, n = 0, 1, 2, 3.
[0144] - Operations for shared spectrum channel access, as described in [15, TS 37.213], n = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4.
[0145] Optionally, for case B-30kHz SCS: the first symbol of the candidate SS / PBCH block has an index {4,8,16,20}+28·n. For carrier frequencies less than or equal to 3GHz, n=0. For carrier frequencies greater than 3GHz within FR1, n=0,1.
[0146] Referring to Figure 1C, it shows that when the SCS is 30 kHz and the carrier frequency is less than or equal to 3 GHz, the values of s are 4, 8, 16, and 20. When the carrier frequency is greater than 3 GHz and less than or equal to 6 GHz, the values of s are 4, 8, 16, 20, 32, 36, 44, and 48.
[0147] Optionally, for case G-960kHz SCS: the first symbol of the candidate SS / PBCH block has an index {2,9}+14·n. For carrier frequencies within FR2-2, n=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31.
[0148] Optionally, for cell search on a carrier with a channel bandwidth of 3MHz, the UE does not expect to receive subcarriers 0 to 47 and 192 to 239 in any of the four OFDM symbols of the SS / PBCH block, where the remaining 12 resource blocks form the SS / PBCH block after puncture.
[0149] Table 1: Resources within the SS / PBCH blocks used for PSS (Primary Synchronization Signal), SSS (Secondary Synchronization Signal), PBCH, and DM-RS (Demodulation Reference Signal) used for PBCH.
[0150] Figure 2A is an interactive schematic diagram of a configuration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2A, the embodiments of the present disclosure involve information sending and receiving methods, the methods including:
[0151] Step S2101: The network device sends configuration information to the terminal.
[0152] In some embodiments, the terminal receives configuration information sent by the network device.
[0153] In some embodiments, the configuration information is used to configure a first type of synchronization resource block and / or a second type of synchronization resource block within a first period. Alternatively, the configuration information is used to configure the first type of synchronization resource block and / or the second type of synchronization resource block separately within multiple first periods. The first type of synchronization resource block and / or the second type of synchronization resource block includes cases such as a first type of synchronization resource block, a first type of synchronization resource block, and a second type of synchronization resource block. For example, the configuration information is used to configure a first type of synchronization resource block within a first period. As another example, the configuration information is used to configure both a first type of synchronization resource block and a second type of synchronization resource block within a first period.
[0154] In some embodiments, the name of the configuration information is not limited in this disclosure. For example, resource block information, resource block configuration information, etc.
[0155] Optionally, both the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are SSBs. For example, the first type of synchronization resource block is a first type SSB, and the second type of synchronization resource block is a second type SSB.
[0156] It should be noted that the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block carry different information, and therefore are classified as different types of synchronization resource blocks. In some embodiments of this disclosure, the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block carry different information, thereby achieving physical isolation between the first information and the second information, which can also be referred to as a physical isolation mode for the first information and the second information.
[0157] In some embodiments, the first type of synchronization resource block includes first information and second information. The second type of synchronization resource block may include the second information or may not include the second information.
[0158] In this process, the first information remains unchanged during the first period. For example, this first information is the MIB (Medium Intake). The second information changes during the first period. For example, this second information is other information in the PBCH besides the MIB. This second information can be represented as oPBCH (Other Physical Broadcast Channel).
[0159] In some embodiments, system information is divided into two parts: first system information is transmitted using a first cycle, and second system information is transmitted using a second cycle. Whether there are two types of system information and the time-frequency resources / modulation coding schemes / reference signal information of each type of system information are obtained through the aforementioned first type of synchronization information block or second type of synchronization information block.
[0160] In some embodiments, the first period is the period of the first information. The first information is periodic. Optionally, the first period is continuous, or it can be said that a first period continues after the first first period. For example, the period of the first information is 40ms, 60ms, 80ms, or other values; this disclosure does not limit this.
[0161] In some embodiments, the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0162] (1) The number of first-class synchronization resource blocks.
[0163] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the number of the first type of synchronization resource blocks refers to the number of the first type of synchronization resource blocks within the first period. Alternatively, it can be described as the number of the first type of synchronization resource blocks included in each first period.
[0164] For example, the number of the first type of synchronization resource blocks is 1, 2, 3 or other numbers.
[0165] In some embodiments, the configuration information includes a first quantity, which is the number of first-class synchronization resource blocks.
[0166] (2) The number of second-class synchronization resource blocks.
[0167] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the number of the second type of synchronization resource blocks refers to the number of the second type of synchronization resource blocks within the first period. Alternatively, it can be described as the number of the second type of synchronization resource blocks included in each first period.
[0168] For example, the number of the second type of synchronization resource blocks is 4, 6, 8 or other numbers.
[0169] In some embodiments, the configuration information includes a second quantity, which is the number of second-type synchronization resource blocks.
[0170] (3) First instruction information.
[0171] In some embodiments, the first indication information is used to enable the use of configuration information, indicating that the terminal can use the configuration information. Alternatively, the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal supports the use of a first type of synchronization resource block and a second type of synchronization resource block.
[0172] The first indication information includes a third number of bits. For example, the third number is 1, 2, or other values. If the third value is 1, it means that the configuration information includes 1 bit of the first indication information. If the first indication information is 1, the configuration information is enabled. If the first indication information is 0, the configuration information is not used.
[0173] (4) Beam offset.
[0174] In some embodiments, the beam offset refers to the offset relative to a specific beam. For example, if the terminal includes eight beams, namely beams 1 to 8, the beam offset can be the offset relative to beam 1, the offset to beam 2, or the offset relative to other beams. Alternatively, the beam offset refers to the offset between selected adjacent beams. For example, if the terminal includes eight beams, namely beams 1 to 8, and the beam offset is 3, beam 1 has been selected, then the next beam is beam 4, the next beam after that is beam 7, the next beam after that is beam 2, and so on.
[0175] (5) MCS.
[0176] In some embodiments, the MCS is used to represent data transmission rate and coding efficiency. Optionally, the MCS includes at least one of modulation scheme and coding rate. The modulation scheme includes any one of BPSK (Binary Phase Shift Keying), QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying), 16-QAM (16 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation), 64-QAM, and 256-QAM.
[0177] (6) Second instruction information.
[0178] In some embodiments, the second indication information is used to indicate the transmission mode employed. The transmission mode indicates the mode of transmission resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block. It should be noted that the transmission resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block can also be described as the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block occupying different TF (time-frequency domain) resource grids.
[0179] Optionally, the transmission mode includes a first mode or a second mode. The first mode is where the transmission resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block within the first period are different. The second mode is where the transmission resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block within the first period are the same.
[0180] Optionally, the transmission resources include time-domain resources and / or frequency-domain resources. Wherein, if the transmission resources include time-domain resources, the first mode is a mode in which the time-domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block within the first period are different. The second mode is a mode in which the time-domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block within the first period are the same. If the transmission resources include frequency-domain resources, the first mode is a mode in which the frequency-domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block within the first period are different. The second mode is a mode in which the frequency-domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block within the first period are the same. If the transmission resources include both time-domain resources and frequency-domain resources, the first mode is a mode in which the time-domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block within the first period are different. The second mode is a mode in which the time-domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block within the first period are the same.
[0181] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the configuration information includes different parameters to enable the configuration of different first-type synchronization resource blocks and second-type synchronization resource blocks, thereby expanding the ways in which the configuration information configures the first-type synchronization resource blocks and second-type synchronization resource blocks and improving the flexibility of configuring the first-type synchronization resource blocks and second-type synchronization resource blocks.
[0182] In some embodiments, the time-domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block are greater than those occupied by the second type of synchronization resource block. For example, the first type of synchronization resource block occupies 4 OFDM symbols in the time domain, and the second type of synchronization resource block occupies 3 OFDM symbols in the time domain. Alternatively, the frequency-domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block are greater than those occupied by the second type of synchronization resource block. For example, the first type of synchronization resource block occupies 20 subcarriers in the frequency domain, and the second type of synchronization resource block occupies 15 subcarriers in the frequency domain.
[0183] In some embodiments, the interval between the start symbols of adjacent synchronization resource blocks within the first period is different. For example, the first period includes a first type of synchronization resource block, a second type of synchronization resource block 1, a second type of synchronization resource block 2, and a third type of synchronization resource block 3. The interval between the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block 1 is 4 symbols, the interval between the second type of synchronization resource block 1 and the second type of synchronization resource block 2 is 3 symbols, and the interval between the second type of synchronization resource block 2 and the second type of synchronization resource block 3 is 5 symbols.
[0184] It should be noted that the interval between the start symbols of adjacent synchronization resource blocks within the first period can also be the same. For example, if the first period includes a first type of synchronization resource block, a second type of synchronization resource block 1, a second type of synchronization resource block 2, and a third type of synchronization resource block 3, the interval between the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block 1, the interval between the second type of synchronization resource block 1 and the second type of synchronization resource block 2, and the interval between the second type of synchronization resource block 2 and the second type of synchronization resource block 3 are all 3 symbols.
[0185] In some embodiments, the starting symbols of the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are not limited. The starting symbols of the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block can be odd or even, that is, the starting symbols of the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block can be any symbol.
[0186] In some embodiments, the second type of synchronization resource block further includes information carried by the system information resource block. In this embodiment, by using the second type of synchronization resource block to carry the information carried by the system information resource block, the load on the system information resource block can be reduced, and the types of information carried by the second type of synchronization resource block can be expanded. Optionally, if the second type of synchronization resource block does not include second information, the second type of synchronization resource block includes the information carried by the system information resource block. Alternatively, if the second information of the second type of synchronization resource block is empty, the second type of synchronization resource block includes the information carried by the system information resource block.
[0187] It should be noted that the second type of synchronization resource block does not include the second information, which can also be understood as reducing the number of bits carrying the second information in the second type of synchronization resource block to 0. The second type of synchronization resource block does not include the second information by reducing the number of bits carrying the second information.
[0188] In some embodiments, the information carried by the system information resource block includes at least one of the following: cell selection parameters, system information resource block scheduling information, random access parameters, channel configuration information, cell reselection parameters, neighbor cell information, and cell access control related information.
[0189] In some embodiments, if the second type of synchronization resource block does not include the second information, the second information is carried in the system information resource block. Alternatively, if the second information of the second type of synchronization resource block is empty, the second information is carried in the system information resource block. In this embodiment, by reducing the second information of the second type of synchronization resource block and carrying the reduced second information in the system information resource block, the load on the second type of synchronization resource block can be reduced, and resource utilization can be improved. Optionally, if the second information of the second type of synchronization resource block is empty, a synchronization signal can be added at the location of the second information.
[0190] In some embodiments, the configuration information further includes: third indication information, which enables skipping system information resource blocks; and the number of system information resource blocks to be skipped. In this embodiment, the third indication information indicates that the terminal can skip system information resource blocks, and the number of system information resource blocks to be skipped can also be determined. Therefore, skipping the listening system information resource blocks can be performed based on the third indication information and the number of system information resource blocks to be skipped.
[0191] It should be noted that the above embodiments describe the parameters included in the configuration information, as well as the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block. The following examples illustrate which situations the configuration information may include.
[0192] In some embodiments, the first information is the MIB (Master Indication Block), and the second information is the oPBCH, as an example. The first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block occupy different transmission resources, and the first type of synchronization resource block occupies more symbols than the second type of synchronization resource block. Referring to Figure 2B, within one MIB cycle, the first type of synchronization resource block includes both the MIB and the oPBCH, occupying 4 symbols, while the second type of synchronization resource block only includes the oOBCH, occupying 3 symbols.
[0193] It should be noted that the starting symbols for the first and second type of synchronization resource blocks can be either odd or even. Furthermore, the interval between adjacent synchronization resource blocks is not constant within the same MIB period. This configuration information may include at least one of the following parameters: the number of first type synchronization resource blocks, the number of second type synchronization resource blocks, first indication information, and beam offset.
[0194] In other embodiments, the example is given where the first information is MIB and the second information is oPBCH. The first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block occupy the same transmission resources, and the number of symbols occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block is equal to the number of symbols occupied by the second type of synchronization resource block. Referring to Figure 2C, within one MIB cycle, the first type of synchronization resource block includes both the MIB and oPBCH, occupying 4 symbols, while the second type of synchronization resource block includes only oOBCH, also occupying 4 symbols.
[0195] It should be noted that the configuration information may include at least one of the following parameters: the number of first-type synchronization resource blocks, the number of second-type synchronization resource blocks, first indication information, MCS, and beam offset.
[0196] In step S2102, the terminal does not expect to listen to the second type of synchronization resource block within the first cycle based on the configuration information.
[0197] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, after the terminal determines the configuration of the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block in the first period, since the first type of synchronization resource block includes the first information and the second information, while the second type of synchronization resource block only includes the second information, the terminal may not want to listen to the second type of synchronization resource block in the first period, or the terminal may skip listening to the second type of synchronization resource block. Since the number of synchronization resource blocks listened to by the terminal is reduced, the terminal energy consumption can be saved.
[0198] In some embodiments, the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are quasi-co-addressable in terms of channel parameters, and are transmitted in the form of an index at the same center frequency location. In this embodiment, since the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are quasi-co-addressable in terms of channel parameters, the information of the second type of synchronization resource block can be derived based on the information of the first type of synchronization resource block.
[0199] Optionally, the channel parameters include at least one of the following: Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average gain, average delay, delay spread, and spatial reception parameters. For example, the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are quasi-co-located in at least one of the following: Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average gain, average delay, delay spread, and spatial reception parameters.
[0200] In some embodiments, the names of information, etc., are not limited to the names described in the embodiments. Terms such as "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "codebook", "codeword", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", and "chip" can be used interchangeably.
[0201] In some embodiments, “get,” “obtain,” “receive,” “transmit,” “bidirectional transmission,” and “send and / or receive” can be used interchangeably and can be interpreted as receiving from other entities, obtaining from protocols, obtaining from higher layers, obtaining through self-processing, or autonomous implementation, among other meanings.
[0202] In some embodiments, terms such as “send,” “transmit,” “report,” “distribute,” “transfer,” “bidirectional transmission,” “send and / or receive” can be used interchangeably.
[0203] In some embodiments, terms such as "certain," "preset," "default," "set," "indicated," "a certain," "any," and "first" can be used interchangeably. "Certain A," "preset A," "default A," "set A," "indicated A," "a certain A," "any A," and "first A" can be interpreted as A pre-defined in a protocol or the like, or as A obtained through setting, configuration, or instruction, or as specific A, a certain A, any A, or first A, but are not limited thereto.
[0204] The method for determining the start time involved in the embodiments of this disclosure may include at least one of steps S2101 to S2102. For example, at least one of steps S2101 to S2102 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
[0205] In some embodiments, at least one of steps S2101 to S2102 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or substituted in different embodiments.
[0206] In some embodiments, the steps and their optional implementations in other embodiments described before or after this embodiment, as well as other related parts in the specification, can be referred to, and will not be repeated here.
[0207] In the above embodiments, the terminal can determine to skip listening to synchronization information based on the parameters configured in the network device. This enables the terminal to listen to some synchronization information and skip listening to others. Since the terminal reduces the amount of synchronization information it listens to, it can save terminal energy and improve the efficiency of listening to synchronization information.
[0208] Figure 3 is a flowchart illustrating a configuration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 3, the present disclosure relates to a configuration method, which includes:
[0209] Step S3101: The network device sends configuration information to the terminal.
[0210] In some embodiments, the configuration information is used to configure a first type of synchronization resource block and / or a second type of synchronization resource block within a first period. The first type of synchronization resource block includes first information and second information; the second type of synchronization resource block includes second information or does not include second information. The first information remains unchanged within the first period, while the second information changes within the first period. The first period is the period of the first information.
[0211] In some embodiments, the implementation of step S3101 can be found in the implementation of step S2101 in FIG2A, and will not be repeated here.
[0212] Step S3102: The terminal receives configuration information sent by the network device.
[0213] In some embodiments, the implementation of step S3102 can be referred to the implementation of step S2101 in FIG2A, and will not be repeated here.
[0214] In step S3103, based on the configuration information, the terminal does not expect to listen to the second type of synchronization resource block during the first cycle.
[0215] In some embodiments, the implementation of step S3103 can be referred to the implementation of step S2102 in FIG2A, and will not be repeated here.
[0216] In some embodiments, the configuration information includes at least one of the following:
[0217] The number of the first type of synchronized resource blocks;
[0218] The number of the second type of synchronization resource blocks;
[0219] First indication information, the first indication information being used to enable the use of the configuration information;
[0220] Beam offset;
[0221] Modulation and coding scheme (MCS);
[0222] The second indication information is used to indicate the transmission mode adopted, and the transmission mode is used to indicate the mode of transmission resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block.
[0223] In some embodiments, the transmission mode includes a first mode or a second mode;
[0224] The first mode is a mode in which the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block occupy different transmission resources in the first period;
[0225] The second mode is a mode in which the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block occupy the same transmission resources within the first cycle.
[0226] In some embodiments, the time-domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block are greater than the time-domain resources occupied by the second type of synchronization resource block; or,
[0227] The frequency domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block are greater than those occupied by the second type of synchronization resource block.
[0228] In some embodiments, the interval between the start symbols of adjacent synchronization resource blocks within the first period is different.
[0229] In some embodiments, the second type of synchronization resource block may also include information carried by the system information resource block.
[0230] In some embodiments, the information carried by the system information resource block includes at least one of the following:
[0231] Cell selection parameters, system information resource block scheduling information, random access parameters, channel configuration information, cell reselection parameters, neighbor cell information, and cell access control related information.
[0232] In some embodiments, if the second type of synchronization resource block does not include the second information, the second information is carried in the system information resource block.
[0233] In some embodiments, the configuration information further includes:
[0234] The third instruction information is used to enable skipping the system information resource block;
[0235] Number of system information resource blocks to skip.
[0236] In some embodiments, the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are quasi-co-addressable in terms of channel parameters, and the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are transmitted in the form of an index at the same center frequency location.
[0237] In some embodiments, the channel parameters include at least one of the following:
[0238] Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average gain, average delay, delay spread, and spatial reception parameters.
[0239] In some embodiments, the first information is the Master Information Block (MIB), and the second information is other information in the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) besides the MIB.
[0240] In some embodiments, system information is divided into two parts: first system information is transmitted using a first cycle, and second system information is transmitted using a second cycle. Whether there are two types of system information and the time-frequency resources / modulation coding schemes / reference signal information of each type of system information are obtained through the aforementioned first type of synchronization information block or second type of synchronization information block.
[0241] Figure 4 is a flowchart illustrating a configuration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, the present disclosure relates to a configuration method, which includes:
[0242] Step S4101: The network device configures the SSB for the terminal.
[0243] In some embodiments, the physical isolation mode of MIB content and oPBCH content, and different TF resource grids, are used to deliver SSB.
[0244] The configured SSBs include the following cases:
[0245] The MIB+oPBCH that transmits SSBs has more symbols than the SSB that only transmits oPBCHs.
[0246] The configured SSB start symbols include both odd and even numbers.
[0247] The interval between configured SSB boot symbols is not constant.
[0248] Information representing the transport mode within a MIB content period includes at least the following:
[0249] Number of MIB+oPBCHs carrying SSB;
[0250] Only the number of OPBCHs for transmitting SSB;
[0251] Enable flag for whether to use physical isolation transmission method;
[0252] Beam offset.
[0253] Correspondingly, the behavior on the terminal side:
[0254] If the Physical Isolation Transport Mode flag is present and set to "Enabled", the terminal does not want to monitor the X oPBCH SSB indicated by the "Number of oPBCHs Transmitting Only SSBs" field in the MIB+oPBCH Transport SSB.
[0255] The UE can assume that it is indexed by blocks at the same center frequency location (increasing Δ in adjacent MIB content periods). bso mod(L max The SS / PBCH blocks transmitted are quasi-co-addressable in terms of Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average gain, average delay, delay spread, and (where applicable) spatial Rx parameters. Except as specified in [5, TS 38.213], the UE shall not assume quasi-co-addressability for any other SS / PBCH block transmission.
[0256] In some embodiments, the physical isolation mode of MIB content and oPBCH content has the same TF resource grid for transmitting SSB.
[0257] Among them, the MIB+oPBCH that transmits SSBs has the same number of symbols as the SSB that only transmits oPBCHs.
[0258] Information representing the transport mode within a MIB content period includes at least the following:
[0259] Number of MIB+oPBCHs carrying SSB;
[0260] Only the number of OPBCHs for transmitting SSB;
[0261] Enable flag for whether to use physical isolation transmission method.
[0262] The corresponding terminal behavior:
[0263] If the Physical Isolation Transport Mode flag is present and set to "Enabled", the terminal does not want to monitor the X oPBCH SSB indicated by the "Number of oPBCHs Transmitting Only SSBs" field in the MIB+oPBCH Transport SSB.
[0264] The UE may assume that SS / PBCH blocks transmitted at the same center frequency location with block index (incrementing by mod(L_max) in adjacent MIB content periods) are quasi-co-addressable in terms of Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average gain, average delay, delay spread, and (where applicable) spatial Rx parameters. The UE may not assume quasi-co-addressability for any other SS / PBCH block transmission except as specified in [5, TS 38.213].
[0265] It should be noted that the oPBCH bit can be reduced to 0, and the number of symbols transmitted for oPBCH can be limited to synchronization signals.
[0266] The oPBCH content can be optionally placed in the SIB message.
[0267] Optional MIB instructions include SIB skip information, which includes at least the following:
[0268] Indicates whether to skip the SIB enable flag.
[0269] Number of SIBs to skip.
[0270] This disclosure also proposes an apparatus (also referred to as a communication device, etc.) for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is proposed that includes units or modules for implementing the steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods. Furthermore, another apparatus is proposed that includes units or modules for implementing the steps performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network functional node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
[0271] It should be understood that the division of units or modules in the above device is only a logical functional division. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into a single physical entity, or they can be physically separated. Furthermore, the units or modules in the device can be implemented by a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor connected to a memory containing instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or to implement the functions of the units or modules in the above device. The processor can be, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory can be internal or external to the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits. The functionality of some or all of the units or modules can be achieved through the design of these hardware circuits, which can be understood as one or more processors. For example, in one implementation, the hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). The functionality of some or all of the units or modules is achieved through the design of the logical relationships between the components within the circuit. In another implementation, the hardware circuit can be implemented using a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gates. The connection relationships between the logic gates are configured through configuration files, thereby achieving the functionality of some or all of the units or modules. All units or modules of the above device can be implemented entirely through processor-called software, entirely through hardware circuits, or partially through processor-called software with the remaining parts implemented through hardware circuits.
[0272] In this embodiment, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capabilities. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction read and execute capabilities, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP). In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationships of hardware circuits. The logical relationships of the aforementioned hardware circuits are fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented using an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and configuring the hardware circuit can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. Furthermore, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a Neural Network Processing Unit (NPU), a Tensor Processing Unit (TPU), or a Deep Learning Processing Unit (DPU).
[0273] Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. Terminal 5100 is used to execute any of the above methods. In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 5A, terminal 5100 may include at least one of a transceiver module 5101, a processing module 5102, etc. In some embodiments, the transceiver module 5101 is used to receive configuration information, the configuration information being used to configure a first type of synchronization resource block and / or a second type of synchronization resource block within a first period. The first type of synchronization resource block includes first information and second information; the second type of synchronization resource block includes the second information or does not include the second information, the first information remains unchanged within the first period, the second information changes within the first period, and the first period is the period of the first information; the processing module 5102 is used to, based on the configuration information, not expect to monitor the second type of synchronization resource block within the first period.
[0274] Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. The network device 5200 is used to perform any of the above methods. In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 5B, the network device 5200 may include at least one of a transceiver module 5201, a processing module 5202, etc. In some embodiments, the transceiver module 5201 is used to send configuration information, the configuration information being used to configure a first type of synchronization resource block and / or a second type of synchronization resource block within a first period. The first type of synchronization resource block includes first information and second information; the second type of synchronization resource block includes the second information or does not include the second information, the first information remains unchanged within the first period, the second information changes within the first period, and the first period is the period of the first information.
[0275] Optionally, the transceiver module described above is used to perform at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which will not be elaborated here. Optionally, the processing module described above is used to perform at least one of the other steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which will not be elaborated here.
[0276] Figure 6A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the communication device 6100 proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. The communication device 6100 can be a network device (e.g., access network device, core network device, etc.), a terminal (e.g., user equipment, etc.), a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the network device in implementing any of the above methods, or a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the terminal in implementing any of the above methods. The communication device 6100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments; for details, please refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
[0277] As shown in Figure 6A, the communication device 6100 is used to execute any of the above methods. In some embodiments, the communication device 6100 includes one or more processors 6101. The processor 6101 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor, such as a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor may be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit may be used to control communication devices (e.g., base stations, baseband chips, terminal devices, terminal device chips, DUs or CUs, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. Optionally, the communication device 6100 is used to execute any of the above methods. Optionally, one or more processors 6101 are used to invoke instructions to cause the communication device 6100 to execute any of the above methods.
[0278] In some embodiments, the communication device 6100 further includes one or more transceivers 6102. When the communication device 6100 includes one or more transceivers 6102, the transceiver 6102 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above-described method, and the processor 6101 performs at least one of the other steps. In optional embodiments, the transceiver may include a receiver and / or a transmitter, which may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, transceiver circuit, interface circuit, interface, etc., can be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, transmitting circuit, etc., can be used interchangeably; the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, receiving circuit, etc., can be used interchangeably.
[0279] In some embodiments, the communication device 6100 further includes one or more memories 6103 for storing data and / or instructions. Optionally, one or more processors 6101 are used to invoke instructions stored in the memory 6103 to cause the communication device 6100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, all or part of the memory 6103 may also be located outside the communication device 6100. In an optional embodiment, the communication device 6100 may include one or more interface circuits 6104. Optionally, the interface circuit 6104 is connected to the memory 6103 and can be used to receive data and / or instructions from the memory 6103 or other devices, and can be used to send data and / or instructions to the memory 6103 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 6104 can read data and / or instructions stored in the memory 6103 and send the data and / or instructions to the processor 6101.
[0280] The communication device 6100 described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 6100 described in this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 6100 may not be limited by FIG. 6A. The communication device may be a standalone device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be: (1) a standalone integrated circuit IC, or chip, or chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the IC collection may also include storage components for storing data, programs and / or instructions; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (6) a receiver, terminal device, smart terminal device, cellular phone, wireless device, handheld device, mobile unit, vehicle device, network device, cloud device, artificial intelligence device, etc.; (7) others, etc.
[0281] Figure 6B is a schematic diagram of the structure of chip 6200 according to an embodiment of this disclosure. For cases where the communication device 6100 can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to the schematic diagram of chip 6200 shown in Figure 6B, but it is not limited thereto.
[0282] Chip 6200 includes one or more processors 6201. Chip 6200 is used to perform any of the methods described above.
[0283] In some embodiments, chip 6200 further includes one or more interface circuits 6202. Optionally, terms such as interface circuit, interface, and transceiver pin can be used interchangeably. In some embodiments, chip 6200 further includes one or more memories 6203 for storing data and / or instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memories 6203 may be located outside of chip 6200. Optionally, interface circuit 6202 is connected to memory 6203, and interface circuit 6202 can be used to receive data and / or instructions from memory 6203 or other devices, and interface circuit 6202 can be used to send data and / or instructions to memory 6203 or other devices. For example, interface circuit 6202 can read data and / or instructions stored in memory 6203 and send the data and / or instructions to processor 6201.
[0284] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 6202 performs at least one of the communication steps, such as sending and / or receiving, in the above-described method. For example, the interface circuit 6202 performing the communication steps, such as sending and / or receiving, in the above-described method means that the interface circuit 6202 performs data and / or instruction interaction between the processor 6201, the chip 6200, the memory 6203, or the transceiver device. In some embodiments, the processor 6201 performs at least one of the other steps.
[0285] The modules and / or devices described in the various embodiments, such as virtual devices, physical devices, and chips, can be combined or separated arbitrarily as needed. Optionally, some or all steps can also be performed collaboratively by multiple modules and / or devices, which is not limited here.
[0286] This disclosure also proposes a storage medium storing instructions that, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but not limited thereto; it may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but not limited thereto; it may also be a temporary storage medium.
[0287] This disclosure also proposes a program product, including a program and / or instructions, which, when executed by a communication device, cause the communication device to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product. Optionally, the program product is stored on the storage medium.
[0288] This disclosure also proposes a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform any of the above methods. Industrial applicability
[0289] The terminal can determine the first type of synchronization resource block and / or the second type of synchronization resource block within the first period based on the received configuration information. Since the first type of resource block also includes second information, even if the second information included in the second type of synchronization resource block changes, it can still be derived based on the second information of the first type of resource block. Therefore, the terminal can stop listening to the second type of synchronization resource block when it has received the first type of synchronization resource block within the first period, thus saving terminal energy consumption and improving resource utilization.
Claims
1. A configuration method, characterized in that, The method is executed by a terminal, and the method includes: Receive configuration information, which is used to configure a first type of synchronization resource block and / or a second type of synchronization resource block within a first period. The first type of synchronization resource block includes first information and second information; the second type of synchronization resource block includes the second information or does not include the second information. The first information remains unchanged within the first period, and the second information changes within the first period. The first period is the period of the first information. Based on the configuration information, it is not expected that the second type of synchronization resource block will be monitored during the first period.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The configuration information includes at least one of the following: The number of the first type of synchronized resource blocks; The number of the second type of synchronization resource blocks; First indication information, the first indication information being used to enable the use of the configuration information; Beam offset; Modulation and coding scheme (MCS); The second indication information is used to indicate the transmission mode adopted, and the transmission mode is used to indicate the mode of transmission resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission mode includes either a first mode or a second mode; The first mode is a mode in which the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block occupy different transmission resources in the first period; The second mode is a mode in which the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block occupy the same transmission resources within the first cycle.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The time-domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block are greater than the time-domain resources occupied by the second type of synchronization resource block; or, The frequency domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block are greater than those occupied by the second type of synchronization resource block.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The intervals between the start symbols of adjacent synchronization resource blocks are different within the first cycle.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The second type of synchronization resource block also includes information carried by the system information resource block.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The information carried by the system information resource block includes at least one of the following: Cell selection parameters, system information resource block scheduling information, random access parameters, channel configuration information, cell reselection parameters, neighbor cell information, and cell access control related information.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, If the second type of synchronization resource block does not include the second information, the second information is carried in the system information resource block.
9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The configuration information also includes: The third instruction information is used to enable skipping the system information resource block; Number of system information resource blocks to skip.
10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are quasi-co-addressable in terms of channel parameters, and the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are transmitted in the form of an index at the same center frequency position.
11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that, The channel parameters include at least one of the following: Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average gain, average delay, delay spread, and spatial reception parameters.
12. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that, The first information is the Main Information Block (MIB), and the second information is other information in the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) besides the MIB.
13. A configuration method, characterized in that, The method is performed by a network device, and the method includes: Send configuration information, which is used to configure a first type of synchronization resource block and / or a second type of synchronization resource block within a first period. The first type of synchronization resource block includes first information and second information; the second type of synchronization resource block includes the second information or does not include the second information. The first information remains unchanged within the first period, and the second information changes within the first period. The first period is the period of the first information.
14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that, The configuration information includes at least one of the following: The number of the first type of synchronized resource blocks; The number of the second type of synchronization resource blocks; First indication information, the first indication information being used to enable the use of the configuration information; Beam offset; Modulation and coding scheme (MCS); The second indication information is used to indicate the transmission mode adopted, and the transmission mode is used to indicate the mode of transmission resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block.
15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that, The transmission mode includes either a first mode or a second mode; The first mode is a mode in which the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block occupy different transmission resources in the first period; The second mode is a mode in which the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block occupy the same transmission resources within the first cycle.
16. The method according to any one of claims 13 to 15, characterized in that, The time-domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block are greater than the time-domain resources occupied by the second type of synchronization resource block; or, The frequency domain resources occupied by the first type of synchronization resource block are greater than those occupied by the second type of synchronization resource block.
17. The method according to any one of claims 13 to 16, characterized in that, The intervals between the start symbols of adjacent synchronization resource blocks are different within the first cycle.
18. The method according to any one of claims 13 to 17, characterized in that, The second type of synchronization resource block also includes information carried by the system information resource block.
19. The method according to claim 18, characterized in that, The information carried by the system information resource block includes at least one of the following: Cell selection parameters, system information resource block scheduling information, random access parameters, channel configuration information, cell reselection parameters, neighbor cell information, and cell access control related information.
20. The method according to any one of claims 13 to 19, characterized in that, If the second type of synchronization resource block does not include the second information, the second information is carried in the system information resource block.
21. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that, The configuration information also includes: The third instruction information is used to enable skipping the system information resource block; Number of system information resource blocks to skip.
22. The method according to any one of claims 13 to 21, characterized in that, The first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are quasi-co-addressable in terms of channel parameters, and the first type of synchronization resource block and the second type of synchronization resource block are transmitted in the form of an index at the same center frequency position.
23. The method according to claim 22, characterized in that, The channel parameters include at least one of the following: Doppler spread, Doppler shift, average gain, average delay, delay spread, and spatial reception parameters.
24. The method according to any one of claims 13 to 23, characterized in that, The first information is the Main Information Block (MIB), and the second information is other information in the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) besides the MIB.
25. A configuration device, characterized in that, The device includes: The transceiver module is used to receive configuration information, which is used to configure a first type of synchronization resource block and / or a second type of synchronization resource block within a first period. The first type of synchronization resource block includes first information and second information; the second type of synchronization resource block includes the second information or does not include the second information. The first information remains unchanged within the first period, and the second information changes within the first period. The first period is the period of the first information. The processing module is configured to, based on the configuration information, not to listen to the second type of synchronization resource block during the first period.
26. A configuration device, characterized in that, The device includes: The transceiver module is used to send configuration information, which is used to configure a first type of synchronization resource block and / or a second type of synchronization resource block within a first period. The first type of synchronization resource block includes first information and second information; the second type of synchronization resource block includes the second information or does not include the second information. The first information remains unchanged within the first period, and the second information changes within the first period. The first period is the period of the first information.
27. A communication device, wherein, The communication device is used to perform the method according to any one of claims 1 to 12 or any one of claims 13 to 24.
28. A communication system comprising a terminal and network equipment, wherein, The terminal is configured to implement the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 12; The network device is configured to implement the method as described in any one of claims 13 to 24.
29. A storage medium storing instructions, wherein, When the instructions are executed on the communication device, the communication device performs the method as described in any one of claims 1 to 12 or any one of claims 13 to 24.
30. A program product comprising at least one of a program and instructions, wherein, When at least one of the programs or instructions is executed by the communication device, it implements the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 12 or any one of claims 13 to 24.