Method and apparatus for determining SSB to be measured, terminal, and network device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-13
Smart Images

Figure CN2026070993_13082026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Method, device, terminal and network device for determining SSB to be measured
[0001] The present disclosure claims priority to the Chinese patent application No. 202510135491.9, filed on February 7, 2025, and entitled "Method, device, terminal and network device for determining SSB to be measured", the content of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method, device, terminal and network device for determining SSB to be measured. BACKGROUND
[0003] In modern wireless communication networks, a Synchronization Signal Block (SSB) is an important component to ensure that a terminal device can effectively access a network. In order to provide high-quality network services, a serving cell may send multiple groups of SSBs within a period of time.
[0004] However, in the application scenario where the network sends multiple groups of SSBs, the terminal device needs to receive and measure each group of SSBs to obtain relevant channel information and network parameters. This will cause the terminal device to need to frequently perform SSB measurement, which is prone to problems such as excessive power consumption and excessive measurement delay. SUMMARY
[0005] The present disclosure aims to provide a method, device, terminal and network device for determining SSB to be measured, to solve the problem that when the network sends multiple groups of SSBs, the terminal may have excessive power consumption or excessive measurement delay due to frequent SSB measurement.
[0006] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for determining SSB to be measured, applied to a terminal, the method comprising:
[0007] receiving first signaling sent by a network device, and determining at least one group of SSBs to be measured from a first SSB set according to a group identifier of the at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling; wherein the first SSB set comprises multiple groups of SSBs in a transmitting state in a first serving cell;
[0008] Alternatively,
[0009] determining at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set according to configuration information; wherein the first SSB set comprises multiple groups of SSBs in a transmitting state in a first serving cell, and the configuration information comprises SSB configuration information, or the configuration information comprises measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
[0010] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for determining SSBs to be measured, applied to a network device, and the method comprises the following steps:
[0011] sending first signaling to the terminal, wherein the first signaling carries group identifiers of at least one group of SSBs, and the group identifiers are used to determine SSBs to be measured from a first SSB set, and the first SSB set comprises multiple groups of SSBs in a transmitting state in a first serving cell; or
[0012] sending configuration information to the terminal, wherein the configuration information is used to determine SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set, and the first SSB set comprises multiple groups of SSBs in a transmitting state in the first serving cell, and the configuration information comprises SSB configuration information, or the configuration information comprises measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
[0013] In a third aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal, comprising a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor is configured to read the program in the memory and perform the following processes:
[0014] receiving first signaling sent by the network device, and determining at least one group of SSBs to be measured from a first SSB set according to group identifiers of the at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling, wherein the first SSB set comprises multiple groups of SSBs in a transmitting state in a first serving cell;
[0015] or
[0016] determining at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set according to configuration information, wherein the first SSB set comprises multiple groups of SSBs in a transmitting state in a first serving cell, and the configuration information comprises SSB configuration information, or the configuration information comprises measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
[0017] In a fourth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network device, comprising a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor is configured to read the program in the memory and perform the following processes:
[0018] sending first signaling to the terminal, wherein the first signaling carries group identifiers of at least one group of SSBs, and the group identifiers are used to determine SSBs to be measured from a first SSB set, and the first SSB set comprises multiple groups of SSBs in a transmitting state in a first serving cell; or
[0019] The configuration information is used for determining the SSB to be measured from the first SSB set, wherein the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in a transmitting state in the first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
[0020] In a fifth aspect, an apparatus for determining SSBs to be measured is provided, and applied to a terminal, and includes:
[0021] The first processing module is configured to receive first signaling sent by a network device, and determine at least one group of SSBs to be measured from a first SSB set according to a group identifier of the at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling, wherein the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in a transmitting state in a first serving cell.
[0022] Alternatively, the first processing module is configured to determine at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set according to configuration information, wherein the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in a transmitting state in a first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
[0023] In a sixth aspect, an apparatus for determining SSBs to be measured is provided, and applied to a network device, and includes:
[0024] The sending module is configured to send first signaling to a terminal, wherein the first signaling carries a group identifier of at least one group of SSBs, and the group identifier is used for determining SSBs to be measured from a first SSB set, and the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in a transmitting state in a first serving cell.
[0025] Alternatively, the sending module is configured to send configuration information to a terminal, wherein the configuration information is used for determining SSBs to be measured from a first SSB set, and the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in a transmitting state in a first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
[0026] In a seventh aspect, a processor-readable storage medium is provided, and the processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used for causing the processor to execute the method in the first aspect or the second aspect.
[0027] The above technical solutions of the present disclosure have the following beneficial effects:
[0028] In the above scheme, the terminal receives a first signaling message sent by the network device, and determines at least one group of SSBs to be measured from a first SSB set based on the group identifier of at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling message; wherein the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell; or, the terminal determines at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set based on configuration information; wherein the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information. In this way, it is not necessary to measure all SSBs in the transmitting state, thus avoiding problems such as excessive power consumption or excessive measurement latency caused by frequent SSB measurements. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 is one of the flowcharts of the method for determining the SSB to be measured in the embodiments of this disclosure;
[0030] Figure 2 is one of the schematic diagrams illustrating the determination of at least one set of SSBs to be measured from the candidate set according to the second rule in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0031] Figure 3 is a second schematic diagram of determining at least one set of SSBs to be measured from the candidate set according to the second rule in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0032] Figure 4 is a third schematic diagram of determining at least one set of SSBs to be measured from the candidate set according to the second rule in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0033] Figure 5 is a fourth schematic diagram of determining at least one set of SSBs to be measured from the candidate set according to the second rule in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0034] Figure 6 is one of the time-domain distribution diagrams of the SSB configuration in the embodiments of this disclosure;
[0035] Figure 7 is a second schematic diagram of the time-domain distribution of the SSB configuration in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0036] Figure 8 is the third schematic diagram of the time-domain distribution of the SSB configuration in the embodiments of this disclosure;
[0037] Figure 9 is a fourth schematic diagram of the time-domain distribution of the SSB configuration in the embodiments of this disclosure;
[0038] Figure 10 is the fifth schematic diagram of the time-domain distribution of the SSB configuration in the embodiments of this disclosure;
[0039] Figure 11 is a sixth schematic diagram of the time-domain distribution of the SSB configuration in the embodiments of this disclosure;
[0040] Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the measurement behavior of the terminal based on the fast measurement window in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0041] Fig. 13 is a flow chart of a method for determining SSBs to be measured in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0042] Fig. 14 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for determining SSBs to be measured in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0043] Fig. 15 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for determining SSBs to be measured in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0044] Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0045] Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a network device in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0047] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the term “and / or” describes the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean that there are three cases of A alone, A and B together, and B alone. The character “ / ” generally represents an “or” relationship between the associated objects before and after it.
[0048] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the term “multiple” means two or more, and other quantifiers are similar.
[0049] It is explained that the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the disclosure can be applied to various systems, especially the 5th-Generation (5G) system. For example, the applicable systems can be a global system of mobile communication (GSM) system, a code division multiple access (CDMA) system, a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) general packet radio service (GPRS) system, a long term evolution (LTE) system, an LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, an LTE time division duplex (TDD) system, a long term evolution advanced (LTE-A) system, a universal mobile system (UMTS), a worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) system, a 5G new radio (NR) system, the 6th Generation mobile communication technology (6G) and the like. Among the various systems, there are terminal devices and network devices. The system can also include a core network part, such as an evolved packet system (EPS), a 5G system (5GS), a 6G system (6GS) and the like.
[0050] The terminal device (which can also be referred to simply as a terminal) involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can refer to a device that provides voice and / or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device with wireless connection function, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, etc. In different systems, the name of the terminal device can also be different. For example, in the 5G system, the terminal device can be referred to as a user equipment (UE). The wireless terminal device can communicate with one or more core networks (CN) through a radio access network (RAN). The wireless terminal device can be a mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone (also known as a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal device. For example, it can be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or vehicle-mounted mobile device that exchanges language and / or data with a radio access network. For example, personal communication service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, session initiation protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (WLL) stations, personal digital assistants (PDAs), etc. The wireless terminal device can also be referred to as a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile, a remote station, an access point, a remote terminal, an access terminal, a user terminal, a user agent, a user device, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0051] The network device related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can be a base station, which can include a plurality of cells serving terminals. According to different application scenarios, the base station can also be referred to as an access point, or can be a device in an access network that communicates with wireless terminal devices through one or more sectors over an air interface, or other names. The network device can be used to exchange received air frames and Internet Protocol (IP) packets as a router between wireless terminal devices and the rest of the access network, which can include an Internet Protocol (IP) communication network. The network device can also coordinate the management of the properties of the air interface. For example, the network device related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can be a network device (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), and can also be a network device (NodeB) in Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), and can also be an evolved network device (evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB) in a long term evolution (LTE) system, a 5G base station (the next Generation Node B, gNB) in a next generation system, and can also be a home evolved base station (HeNB), a relay node, a femto, a pico, etc., which are not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure. In some network structures, the network device can include a centralized unit (CU) node and a distributed unit (DU) node, and the centralized unit and the distributed unit can also be arranged geographically apart.
[0052] Network devices and terminal devices can each use one or more antennas for Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) transmission. MIMO transmission can be Single User MIMO (SU-MIMO) or Multiple User MIMO (MU-MIMO). Depending on the configuration and number of antenna combinations, MIMO transmission can be 2D MIMO, 3D MIMO, Full Dimension MIMO (FD-MIMO), or Massive MIMO, or it can be diversity transmission, pre-coded transmission, or beamforming transmission, etc.
[0053] The following section will first introduce application scenario examples of the embodiments of this disclosure.
[0054] In related technologies, Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurements based on Synchronization Signal Blocks (SSBs) involve the serving cell transmitting at most one set of SSBs. The terminal performs measurements based on the SSB period configured by the network, the SSB Measurement Timing Configuration (SMTC) period, or special measurement periods (such as measCycleSCell). Therefore, the terminal has relatively definite measurement behavior, and the network can balance the terminal's measurement power consumption and measurement result quality by controlling parameters such as the SSB period, SMTC period, and special measurement period.
[0055] However, the serving cell may stop sending SSBs to conserve energy, or it may use SSBs with longer cycles, resulting in the terminal being unable to receive SSBs for measurement or experiencing long measurement delays. To address this issue, the serving cell can send SSBs with shorter cycles on demand. Once the terminal completes its measurement task or SSB-based operation, the serving cell stops sending on-demand SSBs (OD-SSBs) and returns to a power-saving state.
[0056] Based on the above application scenarios, some serving cells may send multiple sets of SSBs within a period of time, that is, on-demand SSBs and the original long-cycle SSBs coexist. When the network sends multiple sets of SSBs, the terminal measurement rules in the relevant technologies cannot reflect the advantages of on-demand SSBs. If the terminal determines its measurement behavior on its own, the terminal may experience problems such as excessive power consumption or excessive measurement latency due to frequent SSB measurements.
[0057] Based on the above, this disclosure provides a method, apparatus, terminal, and network device for determining the SSB to be measured, in order to solve the problem that when the network sends multiple sets of SSBs, the terminal may experience excessive power consumption or excessive measurement delay due to frequent SSB measurements.
[0058] Referring to Figure 1, this disclosure provides a method for determining the SSB to be measured, applied to a terminal, specifically including the following steps:
[0059] Step 101: Receive the first signaling sent by the network device, and determine at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set according to the group identifier of at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling; wherein, the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell;
[0060] Alternatively, based on the configuration information, at least one set of SSBs to be measured is determined from the first set of SSBs; wherein the first set of SSBs includes multiple sets of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
[0061] In the above embodiments, when multiple groups of SSBs are in the transmitting state in the first serving cell, in one approach, the terminal can determine the at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state based on the group identifier of at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling; in another approach, the terminal can determine the at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state based on configuration information. Thus, the terminal does not need to measure all SSBs in the transmitting state, avoiding problems such as excessive power consumption or excessive measurement latency caused by frequent SSB measurements.
[0062] It should be noted that multiple SSBs in the sending state can also be referred to as multiple SSBs in the active state.
[0063] For example, the multiple sets of SSBs in the transmission state may include: cell-level SSBs that are periodically transmitted in the first serving cell and at least one set of on-demand SSBs. For instance, the first SSB set includes a first set of SSBs and a second set of SSBs. The second set of SSBs is an on-demand SSB configured by the network for the terminal. The second set of SSBs requires the network device to send an activation signaling to the terminal before the network transmits it. The first set of SSBs is configured at the cell level, and the network decides whether to transmit it. When the first set of SSBs is active, the network will periodically transmit the first set of SSBs.
[0064] It should be noted that in the scheme of determining at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set based on the configuration information, the configuration information of each group of SSBs can be the content explicitly indicated by the signaling, or the content calculated or inferred by the terminal based on existing information.
[0065] In some implementations, the first signaling includes: secondary cell activation signaling, and / or, measurement configuration signaling.
[0066] The two schemes included in the above embodiments are described below.
[0067] Option 1: Receive the first signaling sent by the network device; determine the at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set based on the group identifier of at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling.
[0068] In some embodiments, determining at least one group of SSBs to be measured from a first set of SSBs based on the group identifier of at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling includes:
[0069] If the first signaling carries one of the group identifiers, the group of SSBs associated with the group identifier is taken as the SSB to be measured; or,
[0070] In the case where multiple group identifiers are carried in the first signaling, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the first SSB set based on the multiple group identifiers and configuration information; wherein, the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
[0071] In some implementations, determining at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set based on a plurality of group identifiers and configuration information includes:
[0072] Based on multiple group identifiers, multiple groups of SSBs are selected from the first SSB set as a second SSB set; based on the configuration information, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the second SSB set; wherein, the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, SSB index; the SSB configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, SSB index, SSB half-frame indicator.
[0073] In a specific implementation, multiple groups of SSBs that correspond one-to-one with the multiple group identifiers can be selected from the first SSB set as the second SSB set based on the multiple group identifiers.
[0074] In some implementations, determining at least one set of SSBs to be measured from the second SSB set based on the configuration information includes any one of the following:
[0075] Item 1: If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the second SSB set has the same center frequency, half-frame indication, and SSB index, the second SSB set is taken as a candidate set; according to the first rule, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set.
[0076] The first rule includes any one of the following:
[0077] If the system frame number (SFN) occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set satisfies the first formula, the candidate set is determined as the SSB to be measured;
[0078] If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is the same, the group of SSBs corresponding to the first SSB received in the time domain is determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0079] If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is different, the group of SSBs with the shortest period in the candidate set shall be determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0080] The first formula is: SFN SSB_k =SFN SSB_0 ±k*T SSB / (10*F),k={1,2,…,F-1},T SSB SFN is the largest SSB period in group F. SSB_0 SFN is the SFN occupied by the arbitrarily selected group of SSBs with the longest period. SSB_k F represents the SFN occupied by the k-th SSB, where F is a T SSB The number of SSB burst sets sent in the middle.
[0081] Item 2: If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the second SSB set has the same center frequency, different half-frame indications, and / or SSB indices, the second SSB set is taken as a candidate set; according to the second rule, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set.
[0082] The first rule includes any one of the following:
[0083] If the system frame number (SFN) occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set satisfies the first formula, the candidate set is determined as the SSB to be measured;
[0084] If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is the same, the group of SSBs corresponding to the first SSB received in the time domain is determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0085] If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is different, the group of SSBs with the shortest period in the candidate set shall be determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0086] The first formula is: SFN SSB_k =SFN SSB_0 ±k*T SSB / (10*F),k={1,2,…,F-1},T SSB SFN is the largest SSB period in group F. SSB_0 SFN is the SFN occupied by the arbitrarily selected group of SSBs with the longest period. SSB_k F represents the SFN occupied by the k-th SSB, where F is a T SSB The number of SSB burst sets sent in the middle.
[0087] Item 3: If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the second SSB set has a not completely identical center frequency, select T groups of SSBs from the second SSB set. The center frequency of the T groups of SSBs is the same as the center frequency indicated in the measurement configuration information, 1 ≤ T < C, where C is the number of SSB groups in the second SSB set, and T and C are positive integers; determine at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the T groups of SSBs.
[0088] In some implementations, determining at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the T groups of SSBs includes one of the following:
[0089] When T=1, a group of SSBs with the same center frequency as indicated in the measurement configuration information are identified as the SSBs to be measured;
[0090] In the case where 1 < T < C, T groups of SSBs are selected as a candidate set, and at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set according to the half-frame indication and the SSB index.
[0091] In some implementations, determining at least one set of SSBs to be measured from the candidate set based on the half-frame indication and the SSB index includes any one of the following:
[0092] If the half-frame indication and the SSB index are the same in the T group of SSBs, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set according to the first rule;
[0093] If the half-frame indication and / or the SSB index in the candidate set are not the same, at least one set of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set in accordance with the second rule.
[0094] The first rule includes any one of the following:
[0095] If the system frame number (SFN) occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set satisfies the first formula, the candidate set is determined as the SSB to be measured;
[0096] If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is the same, the group of SSBs corresponding to the first SSB received in the time domain is determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0097] If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is different, the group of SSBs with the shortest period in the candidate set shall be determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0098] The first formula is: SFN SSB_k =SFN SSB_0 ±k*T SSB / (10*F),k={1,2,…,F-1},T SSB SFN is the longest SSB period in group F. SSB_0 SFN is the SFN occupied by the arbitrarily selected group of SSBs with the longest period. SSB_k F represents the SFN occupied by the k-th SSB, where F is a T SSB The number of SSB burst sets sent in the middle.
[0099] The second rule includes any one of the following:
[0100] If only the first group of SSBs in the candidate set includes the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, then the first group of SSBs is determined as the group of SSBs to be measured; wherein, the first group of SSBs is any group of SSBs in the candidate set, and the SSB index set includes at least one SSB index; or,
[0101] If the minimum set of multiple SSBs in the candidate set covers the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the minimum set is determined as the SSB to be measured; or,
[0102] If multiple SSBs in the candidate set can cover the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the SSB with the shortest SSB period among the multiple SSBs is determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0103] Item 4: If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has a not completely identical center frequency, and the center frequency is not included in the measurement configuration information, the first SSB set is taken as a candidate set; according to the second rule, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set.
[0104] The second rule includes any one of the following:
[0105] If only the first group of SSBs in the candidate set includes the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, then the first group of SSBs is determined as the group of SSBs to be measured; wherein, the first group of SSBs is any group of SSBs in the candidate set, and the SSB index set includes at least one SSB index; or,
[0106] If the minimum set of multiple SSBs in the candidate set covers the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the minimum set is determined as the SSB to be measured; or,
[0107] If multiple SSBs in the candidate set can cover the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the SSB with the shortest SSB period among the multiple SSBs is determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0108] It should be noted that the example of determining at least one set of SSBs to be measured from the second SSB set based on the configuration information is similar to the principle of determining at least one set of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set based on the configuration information in Scheme 2. For details, please refer to the example in Scheme 2.
[0109] Option 2: Based on the configuration information, determine at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set; wherein, the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, SSB index; the SSB configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, SSB index, SSB half-frame indicator.
[0110] In some embodiments, determining at least one set of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set based on the configuration information includes any one of the following items 1 to 4:
[0111] Item 1: If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has the same center frequency, half-frame indication, and SSB index, the first SSB set is used as a candidate set; according to the first rule, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set.
[0112] The first rule includes any one of the following:
[0113] Rule 1-1: If the system frame number (SFN) occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set satisfies the first formula, the candidate set shall be determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0114] Rule 1-2: If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is the same, the group of SSBs corresponding to the first SSB received in the time domain shall be determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0115] Rule 1-3: If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is different, the group of SSBs with the shortest period in the candidate set shall be determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0116] The first formula is: SFN SSB_k =SFN SSB_0 ±k*T SSB / (10*F),k={1,2,…,F-1},T SSB SFN is the largest SSB period in group F. SSB_0 SFN is the SFN occupied by the arbitrarily selected group of SSBs with the longest period. SSB_k F represents the SFN occupied by the k-th SSB, where F is a T SSB The number of SSB burst sets sent in the middle.
[0117] Regarding item 1, the first rule will be introduced below with reference to Figures 6 and 7.
[0118] Example 1
[0119] Assume the terminal acquires two active SSBs in the first serving cell. Both SSBs use an 8-bit bitmap to represent their transmission mode. The main information of the two SSBs is shown in Table 1 below:
[0120] Table 1
[0121] In Table 1 above, ARFCN-ValueNR represents the center frequency of a group of SSBs; a half-frame indicator of 0 indicates that the group of SSBs is transmitted in the first half of each radio frame, and a half-frame indicator of 1 indicates that the group of SSBs is transmitted in the second half of each radio frame. All other main parameters of the two groups of SSBs are the same, including subcarrier spacing and transmit power.
[0122] It should be noted that the second set of SSBs is an on-demand SSB configured by the network for the terminal. This second set of SSBs requires the network device to send an activation signaling to the terminal before the network sends it. The first set of SSBs is configured at the cell level, and the network decides whether to send it. When the first set of SSBs is active, the network will periodically send it. The configuration information corresponding to the first set of SSBs can be content explicitly indicated by the signaling or content calculated or inferred by the terminal based on existing information.
[0123] In this example, assuming the first group of SSBs is in the transmitting state, since both groups of SSBs have the same center frequency and half-frame indication, and the parameter `ssb-positionsInBurst` indicates that both groups of SSBs have identical SSB indices, when the network device needs to activate the second group of SSBs, the network device needs to ensure that the two groups of SSB instances do not occupy the same OFDM symbol through a reasonable time-domain offset indication. This is based on the period T of the first group of SSBs. SSB1 The second set of SSBs can be calculated in a T. SSB1 The number of SFNs that can be used in the middle is Y = (T SSB1 / 10)-1=1.
[0124] The temporal distribution of the two SSB burst sets is shown in Figure 6. In Figure 6, each SSB burst set represents its location within a wireless half-frame, not its temporal length. At this point, the terminal should receive and measure the instances of both SSBs indiscriminately, effectively treating the two SSBs as a single SSB with a period of 10 milliseconds for rapid measurement.
[0125] Similarly, suppose the terminal learns that there are four groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell. The main information of the four groups of SSBs is shown in Table 2 below:
[0126] Table 2
[0127] According to the period T of the first group of SSBs SSB1 It is possible to calculate the other three groups of SSB in a T SSB1 The number of SFNs that can be used in the middle is Y = (T SSB1 / 10)-1=3. At this time, the time-domain distribution of the four SSB burst sets is shown in Figure 7. At this time, the terminal should receive and measure the four SSB instances indiscriminately, that is, treat the four SSBs as an equivalent set of SSBs with a period of 10 milliseconds and perform fast measurement.
[0128] Similarly, based on Table 2 above, when only one of the other three SSB groups is active, except for the first group of SSBs, the SFN where that group of SSBs is configured will be active. SSBx When the following relationship is satisfied: SFN SSB1 =SFN SSBx ±T SSB / 20, where SFN SSB1 The SFN occupied by the first SSB (i.e., SSB1) SSBx For the SFN occupied by the active SSB among the remaining three SSB groups, T SSB The longest SSB period among the two SSB groups is T, which is equal to the periods of SSB1 and SSBx. SSB =40ms. The terminal can also receive and measure the two sets of SSB instances without difference, that is, the two sets of SSB are equivalent to one set with a period of T. SSB1 SSB performs fast measurements in 2 milliseconds.
[0129] It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 8, when multiple SSBs in the transmission state have different periods, they may be equivalent to performing measurements with a shorter SSB period.
[0130] However, assuming the period of the first group of SSBs in Figure 8 becomes 80ms, the three groups of SSBs do not satisfy the first formula. Since the period of the second group of SSBs is the shortest, the second group of SSBs is determined as the group of SSBs to be measured.
[0131] It should be noted that, in addition to determining the SSB to be measured based on the above examples, the terminal can also simultaneously measure SSB instances belonging to other effective SSB configurations, thereby improving the accuracy of measurement results and shortening measurement latency.
[0132] Based on Example 1 above, when the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set satisfies the first formula, the terminal can consider multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state as equivalent to a group of SSBs with a shorter period, and the terminal should receive all effective groups of SSBs without distinction. When the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, if the SSB periods of each group of SSBs are the same, the terminal measures the first SSB received in the time domain and measures it according to its period. When the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, if the SSB periods of each group of SSBs are not the same, the terminal measures the group of SSBs with the shortest SSB period in the candidate set.
[0133] Example 2
[0134] The terminal learns that there are two sets of SSB configurations in a cell, both of which are active. Both sets of SSBs use an 8-bit bitmap to represent the transmission mode of the SSB. It is assumed that in a measurement instruction, the measurement configuration information sent by the network instructs the terminal to perform the measurement based on {SSB3 SSB4}.
[0135] In one implementation, assume that the main information of the two sets of SSBs in the transmission state is shown in Table 3 below, wherein the period configurations of the two sets of SSBs are different:
[0136] Table 3
[0137] In Table 3 above, the SSB index in ssb-positionsInBurst starts from 0, and SSB3 represents the 4th SSB in ssb-positionsInBurst.
[0138] At this point, the distribution of the two SSB burst sets in the time domain is shown in Figure 9. Since the two SSBs are identical except for their periods, but do not satisfy the first formula (meaning the terminal cannot convert the two SSBs into a single SSB with a shorter period), the terminal should select the SSB with the shorter period for measurement to reduce measurement complexity. Based on the time domain distribution shown in Figure 9, the terminal measures the second SSB.
[0139] In another implementation, it is assumed that the terminal is aware of the main information of the two active SSBs as shown in Table 4 below, wherein the two SSBs occupy different radio frames:
[0140] Table 4
[0141] At this point, the distribution of the two SSB burst sets in the time domain is shown in Figure 10. The two SSBs are identical in configuration except for the radio frames they occupy. However, they do not satisfy the first formula, meaning the terminal cannot equate the two SSBs to a single SSB with a shorter period, even though their periods are the same. Therefore, the terminal can select the configuration corresponding to the first SSB received in the time domain for measurement. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the first SSB instance received by the terminal is the SSB instance containing SFN 0; therefore, the terminal should complete the measurement based on the SSB configuration. Furthermore, since the center frequencies of the two SSBs are the same, the terminal can also simultaneously measure SSB instances belonging to other configurations to improve the accuracy of the measurement results or shorten the measurement latency.
[0142] Item 2: If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has the same center frequency, different half-frame indications, and / or SSB indices, the first SSB set is taken as a candidate set; according to the second rule, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set.
[0143] The second rule includes any one of the following:
[0144] Rule 2-1: If only the first group of SSBs in the candidate set includes the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the first group of SSBs shall be determined as a group of SSBs to be measured; wherein, the first group of SSBs is any group of SSBs in the candidate set, and the SSB index set includes at least one SSB index.
[0145] For example, as shown in Figure 2, the first SSB set includes two groups of SSBs, namely the first group of SSBs = {SSB0 SSB2 SSB4 SSB5 SSB6} and the second group of SSBs = {SSB1 SSB3 SSB5 SSB7}. The SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information is {SSB2 SSB4 SSB5}. The group of SSBs to be measured is the first group of SSBs = {SSB0 SSB2 SSB4 SSB5 SSB6}.
[0146] For example, as shown in Figure 3, the first SSB set includes two groups of SSBs, namely the first group of SSBs = {SSB0 SSB2 SSB4 SSB5 SSB6} and the second group of SSBs = {SSB1 SSB3 SSB5 SSB7}. The SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information is {SSB1 SSB3 SSB5 SSB7}, and the group of SSBs to be measured is the second group of SSBs = {SSB1 SSB3 SSB5 SSB7}.
[0147] Rule 2-2: If the smallest set of multiple SSBs in the candidate set covers the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the smallest set shall be determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0148] For example, as shown in Figure 4, the first SSB set includes two groups of SSBs, namely the first group of SSBs = {SSB0 SSB2 SSB4 SSB5 SSB6} and the second group of SSBs = {SSB1 SSB3 SSB5 SSB7}. The SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information is {SSB2 SSB3 SSB4 SSB5}. The SSBs to be measured are the first group of SSBs = {SSB0 SSB2 SSB4 SSB5 SSB6} and the second group of SSBs = {SSB1 SSB3 SSB5 SSB7}.
[0149] Rule 2-3: If multiple SSBs in the candidate set can cover the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the SSB with the shortest SSB period among the multiple SSBs shall be determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0150] The SSB period is the transmission period of the SSB.
[0151] For example, as shown in Figure 5, the first SSB set includes two groups of SSBs, namely the first group of SSBs = {SSB0 SSB2 SSB4 SSB5 SSB6} and the second group of SSBs = {SSB1 SSB3 SSB4 SSB5 SSB7}. Assuming that the SSB period of the second group of SSBs is shorter than that of the first group of SSBs, the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information is {SSB4 SSB5}, and the group of SSBs to be measured is the second group of SSBs with the shortest period = {SSB1 SSB3 SSB4 SSB5 SSB7}.
[0152] The second item will be illustrated by Example 3 below.
[0153] Example 3
[0154] Suppose that the terminal learns that there are two sets of SSBs in the first serving cell, both of which are in the transmission state. Both sets of SSBs use an 8-bit bitmap to represent the transmission mode of the SSB. Also, assume that in a measurement instruction, the network instructs the terminal to perform a measurement based on {SSB 3 SSB 4}.
[0155] In one implementation, it is assumed that the terminal is aware of the main information of the two active SSBs as shown in Table 5 below, where the configurations of the period and the wireless half-frame indication are different:
[0156] Table 5
[0157] At this point, the distribution of the two SSB burst sets in the time domain is shown in Figure 11. According to ssb-positionsInBurst, the SSB indices of the two SSB sets are the same, both containing SSB 3 and SSB 4. Therefore, the terminal can perform this measurement based on the SSB with the shorter period, that is, the terminal measures the second SSB set.
[0158] In another implementation, it is assumed that the terminal is aware of the main information of the two sets of SSBs in the transmission state as shown in Table 6 below, wherein the configurations of period, ssb-positionsInBurst, and wireless half-frame indication are different:
[0159] Table 6
[0160] At this point, the distribution of the two SSB burst sets in the time domain is the same as in Figure 11, but the transmission patterns in the spatial domain are different, i.e., the ssb-positionsInBurst are different. Based on the network device's measurement configuration information, the terminal determines that SSB 3 and SSB 4 need to be measured. Since the first SSB group only transmits SSB 4, while the second SSB group transmits both SSB 3 and SSB 4, the terminal should select the second SSB group to complete the SSB measurement indicated by the measurement configuration information.
[0161] In another implementation, it is assumed that the terminal is aware of the main information of the two sets of SSBs in the transmission state as shown in Table 7 below, where the configurations of period, ssb-positionsInBurst, and wireless half-frame indication are different:
[0162] Table 7
[0163] At this point, the distribution of the two SSB burst sets in the time domain is the same as in Figure 11, but the transmission patterns in the spatial domain are different, i.e., the ssb-positionsInBurst are different. Based on the network device's measurement configuration information, the terminal determines that SSB 3 and SSB 4 need to be measured. Since both the first and second SSB sets only transmit SSB 4, the terminal should simultaneously select both sets to complete the SSB measurements indicated by the measurement configuration information.
[0164] Similarly, assuming the main information of the two known active SSBs of the aforementioned terminal is shown in Table 8 below, where the configurations of period, ssb-positionsInBurst, and wireless half-frame indication are different:
[0165] Table 8
[0166] At this point, the distribution of the two SSB burst sets in the time domain is the same as in Figure 11, but the transmission patterns in the spatial domain are different, i.e., the ssb-positionsInBurst are different. Based on the network device's measurement configuration information, the terminal determines that SSB 3 and SSB 4 need to be measured. Since the first SSB group did not transmit SSB 3 and SSB 4, but the second SSB group did, the terminal should select the second SSB group to complete the SSB measurement indicated by the measurement configuration information.
[0167] Item 3: If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has a not completely identical center frequency, select M groups of SSBs from the first SSB set. The center frequencies of the M groups of SSBs are the same as the center frequencies indicated in the measurement configuration information, 1 ≤ M < K, where K is the number of SSB groups in the first SSB set, and M and K are positive integers; determine at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the M groups of SSBs.
[0168] In some embodiments, determining at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the M groups of SSBs includes one of the following:
[0169] When M=1, a group of SSBs with the same center frequency as indicated in the measurement configuration information are identified as the SSBs to be measured;
[0170] In the case where 1 < M < K, M groups of SSBs are selected as a candidate set, and at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set according to the half-frame indication and the SSB index.
[0171] Wherein, determining at least one set of SSBs to be measured from the candidate set based on the half-frame indication and the SSB index includes any one of the following:
[0172] If the half-frame indication and the SSB index are the same in the M groups of SSBs, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set according to the first rule;
[0173] If the half-frame indication and / or the SSB index in the candidate set are not the same, at least one set of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set in accordance with the second rule.
[0174] The first rule includes any one of the following:
[0175] If the system frame number (SFN) occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set satisfies the first formula, the candidate set is determined as the SSB to be measured;
[0176] If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is the same, the group of SSBs corresponding to the first SSB received in the time domain is determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0177] If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is different, the group of SSBs with the shortest period in the candidate set shall be determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0178] The first formula is: SFN SSB_k =SFN SSB_0 ±k*T SSB / (10*F),k={1,2,…,F-1},T SSB SFN is the largest SSB period in group F. SSB_0 SFN is the SFN occupied by the arbitrarily selected group of SSBs with the longest period. SSB_k F represents the SFN occupied by the k-th SSB, where F is a T SSB The number of SSB burst sets sent in the middle.
[0179] The second rule includes any one of the following:
[0180] If only the first group of SSBs in the candidate set includes the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, then the first group of SSBs is determined as the group of SSBs to be measured; wherein, the first group of SSBs is any group of SSBs in the candidate set, and the SSB index set includes at least one SSB index; or,
[0181] If the minimum set of multiple SSBs in the candidate set covers the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the minimum set is determined as the SSB to be measured; or,
[0182] If multiple SSBs in the candidate set can cover the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the SSB with the shortest SSB period among the multiple SSBs is determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0183] Example 4
[0184] Suppose the terminal knows that there are two sets of SSBs in the first serving cell, both of which are in the transmitting state. Both sets of SSBs use an 8-bit bitmap to represent the transmission mode of the SSB. Assume that the main information of the two active SSBs known to the terminal is shown in Table 9 below:
[0185] Table 9
[0186] Since the center frequencies of the two groups of SSBs are different, the terminal determines the SSB to be measured based on the center frequency indicated in the measurement configuration information. For example, when the measurement configuration information indicates that the terminal measures a group of SSBs with a center frequency of ARFCN-ValueNR1, the terminal measures the first group of SSBs; when the measurement configuration information indicates that the terminal measures a group of SSBs with a center frequency of ARFCN-ValueNR2, the terminal measures the second group of SSBs.
[0187] Item 4: If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has a not completely identical center frequency, and the center frequency is not included in the measurement configuration information, the first SSB set is taken as a candidate set; according to the second rule, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set.
[0188] The second rule includes any one of the following:
[0189] If only the first group of SSBs in the candidate set includes the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the first group of SSBs is determined as the SSB to be measured; wherein the first group of SSBs is any group of SSBs in the candidate set, and the SSB index set includes at least one SSB index; or,
[0190] If the minimum set of multiple SSBs in the candidate set covers the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the minimum set is determined as the SSB to be measured; or,
[0191] If multiple SSBs in the candidate set can cover the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the SSB with the shortest SSB period among the multiple SSBs is determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0192] The embodiments shown in Scheme 1 and Scheme 2 above clarify the terminal measurement behavior under different SSB configurations. While ensuring the terminal power consumption level, the measurement latency can be shortened as much as possible, avoiding problems such as excessive power consumption or excessive measurement latency caused by frequent SSB measurements.
[0193] Furthermore, in related technologies, a time-domain fast measurement window is used to limit the terminal's measurement behavior inside and outside the window. To control the terminal's measurement power consumption, a time-domain fast measurement window can be introduced. Within the fast measurement window, the terminal needs to perform fast measurements to complete the measurement task or required operation (such as SCell activation). Outside the fast measurement window, the terminal can apply existing long-cycle / low-speed measurements to control terminal power consumption. In different application scenarios, the start and end points of the fast measurement window have their own characteristics. In network energy-saving projects, the start point of the fast measurement window is defined as the moment when the terminal receives the on-demand SSB activation signaling, but the end point of the fast measurement window needs to be further designed.
[0194] Regarding the stopping conditions for the fast measurement window, methods based on OD-SSB deactivation signaling or a limited number of OD-SSB measurement samples are not optimal solutions in major application scenarios (such as RRM measurement and SCell activation of the serving cell). For example, after SCell activation, on-demand SSBs continue to transmit, and the fast measurement window remains valid, but the terminal does not need to perform fast measurements, leading to excessive terminal power consumption. In the method based on a limited number of OD-SSB instances, the number of SSB measurement samples required for different terminal measurement tasks varies, and the terminal's capabilities also affect the number of SSB measurement samples. Therefore, defining only the number of measurement samples cannot meet the needs of completing fast measurement tasks in different scenarios. Defining different numbers of measurement samples for different scenarios leads to complex terminal implementation and prevents good reuse of existing measurement mechanisms.
[0195] Based on the above, this disclosure also provides the following embodiments for limiting the stopping conditions of the fast measurement window, and applying the above-mentioned schemes one and two to determine the SSB to be measured within the fast measurement window, so as to reduce the frequent measurement behavior of the terminal and achieve the purpose of controlling the power consumption of the terminal.
[0196] In some embodiments, determining the at least one group of SSBs to be measured based on the group identifier of at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling includes:
[0197] Upon receiving the SSB activation signal, open the quick measurement window;
[0198] Based on the group identifier of at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling, at least one group of SSBs to be measured in the fast measurement window is determined from the first set of SSBs.
[0199] In this embodiment, for the application scenario of opening a fast measurement window, it is possible to determine at least one group of SSBs that should be measured in the fast measurement window from multiple groups of SSBs in the transmission state according to the group identifier of at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling, thereby achieving the purpose of saving terminal power consumption.
[0200] It should be noted that the measurement behavior of the terminal in the quick measurement window can be found in the description of the various embodiments in Scheme 1 above, and will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
[0201] In some embodiments, determining at least one set of SSBs to be measured from a first SSB set based on configuration information includes:
[0202] Upon receiving the SSB activation signal, open the quick measurement window;
[0203] Based on the configuration information, at least one set of SSBs to be measured in the fast measurement window is determined from the first SSB set.
[0204] In this embodiment, for application scenarios where a fast measurement window is enabled, it is possible to determine, based on configuration information, at least one group of SSBs that should be measured within the fast measurement window from multiple groups of SSBs in the transmission state, thereby saving terminal power consumption.
[0205] It should be noted that the measurement behavior of the terminal in the quick measurement window can be found in the description of the various embodiments in Scheme 2 above, and will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
[0206] In some embodiments, after opening the fast measurement window, the method further includes:
[0207] If the terminal receives a secondary cell activation signaling message, and it is determined that the stopping condition of the fast measurement window is not met, then the fast measurement window is stopped after the secondary cell activation is completed; or,
[0208] If the terminal does not receive a secondary cell activation signaling and determines that it is performing Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurements, and if it is determined that the stopping conditions of the fast measurement window are not met, then the fast measurement window is stopped after completing one valid RRM measurement and reporting.
[0209] If any item in the first set of conditions is not met, the stopping condition of the fast measurement window is determined to be unsatisfactory.
[0210] The first set of conditions includes at least one of the following:
[0211] Received on-demand synchronization signal block (OD-SSB) deactivation signaling;
[0212] Received secondary cell deactivation signaling;
[0213] The deactivation timer for the secondary cell corresponding to the fast measurement window has timed out.
[0214] The last OD-SSB instance has been received.
[0215] The following example illustrates how to use Scheme 1 or 2 above to determine at least one set of SSBs to be measured in a quick measurement window.
[0216] Example 5: Suppose a terminal learns that two SSBs are in the transmitting state (also known as active state) in a first serving cell. Both SSBs use an 8-bit bitmap to represent their transmission mode. Assume the main information of the two SSBs known to the terminal is shown in Table 10 below:
[0217] Table 10
[0218] The first set of SSBs is a cell-level configuration and is in a periodically transmitted active state. The second set of SSBs is an on-demand SSB configured by the network for the terminal. The second set of SSBs will only be sent by the network device after the network device sends an activation signaling to the terminal. That is, after completing the configuration of the second set of SSBs, the network device sends an activation signaling to the terminal to put the second set of SSBs into an active state.
[0219] At this point, the terminal opens a fast measurement window in the time domain associated with the first serving cell. Within this window, the terminal can perform SSB measurements based on either Scheme 1 or 2 described above, as well as various extended scenarios. When the fast measurement window ends, the network device may stop sending the second set of SSBs. Therefore, the terminal only needs to perform measurements and other operations based on the first set of SSBs.
[0220] In one example, the stopping condition for the fast measurement window can be determined based on the deactivation signaling of the second set of SSBs, the deactivation signaling of the first serving cell, or the expiration of the deactivation timer (e.g., sCellDeactivationTimer).
[0221] In another example, the network device can indicate the number of SSB instances to be sent for the second group of SSBs. Once the second group of SSBs has finished being sent, the network device will stop sending the second group of SSBs. The terminal can stop the fast measurement window after the last SSB instance of the second group of SSBs.
[0222] In another example, when the network device requires the terminal to perform SCell activation or measurement, the terminal can stop the fast measurement window after completing the SCell operation or reporting a measurement result.
[0223] For example, suppose the network device sends a second set of SSBs to the terminal and requests the terminal to activate the SCell. The measurement rows of the terminal based on the fast measurement window are shown in Figure 12. In Figure 12, the SSB burst sets in the dashed circles represent the SSB burst sets that the terminal needs to measure inside and outside the fast measurement window.
[0224] The above embodiments clarify the termination conditions of the time-domain fast measurement window, which can adapt to different application scenarios and maximize the transmission function of on-demand SSB, ensuring that the terminal can quickly complete various measurements and operations that need to be performed.
[0225] Referring to Figure 13, this disclosure provides a method for determining the SSB to be measured, applied to a network device, including the following steps:
[0226] Step 1301: Send a first signaling message to the terminal, the first signaling message carrying at least one group identifier of an SSB, the group identifier being used to determine the SSB to be measured from a first set of SSBs, the first set of SSBs including multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell; or,
[0227] The terminal sends configuration information, which is used to determine the SSB to be measured from a first SSB set; wherein the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
[0228] It should be noted that multiple SSBs in the transmission state can also be referred to as multiple SSBs in the active state. Specifically, multiple SSBs in the transmission state can include: cell-level SSBs periodically transmitted in the first serving cell and at least one set of on-demand transmitted SSBs.
[0229] For example, the first SSB set includes a first group of SSBs and a second group of SSBs. The second group of SSBs is an on-demand SSB configured by the network for the terminal. The second group of SSBs requires the network device to send an activation signaling to the terminal before the network sends it. The first group of SSBs is configured at the cell level, and the network decides whether to send it. When the first group of SSBs is active, the network will periodically send the first group of SSBs.
[0230] Accordingly, the terminal determines at least one group of SSBs to be measured from multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state based on the group identifier of at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling; or, the terminal determines at least one group of SSBs to be measured from multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state based on configuration information. In this way, it is not necessary to measure all SSBs in the transmitting state, thus avoiding problems such as excessive power consumption or excessive measurement delay caused by frequent SSB measurements.
[0231] In some embodiments, the first signaling includes: secondary cell activation signaling, and / or, measurement configuration signaling.
[0232] In some embodiments, sending configuration information to the terminal includes:
[0233] The measurement configuration information is sent to the terminal via measurement configuration signaling; and / or,
[0234] The SSB configuration information is sent to the terminal via SSB configuration signaling.
[0235] In some application examples, the network sends measurement configuration signaling to the terminal to indicate information such as the time and frequency domain of the measurement resources and the reporting method. After receiving the measurement configuration signaling, the terminal performs measurements according to the time and frequency domain information of the measurement resources and reports the measurement results according to the corresponding reporting method.
[0236] In some application examples, the network sends SSB configuration signaling to the terminal to indicate the time and frequency domain information of the on-demand SSB. After receiving the SSB configuration signaling, the terminal can obtain the time and frequency domain information of the on-demand SSB and perform measurements.
[0237] In some embodiments, the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, and SSB index.
[0238] In some embodiments, the SSB configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, SSB index, and SSB half-frame indicator.
[0239] It should be noted that the method for determining at least one set of SSBs to be measured from the first set of SSBs based on SSB configuration information, or based on measurement configuration information and SSB location information, can be found in the terminal-side embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
[0240] Referring to Figure 14, this embodiment of the disclosure provides a device 1400 for determining the SSB to be measured, applied to a terminal, including:
[0241] The first processing module 1401 is configured to receive a first signaling sent by a network device, and determine at least one group of SSBs to be measured from a first SSB set according to the group identifier of at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling; wherein the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell; or, configured to determine at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set according to configuration information; wherein the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
[0242] In some embodiments, the first processing module 1401 includes:
[0243] A first processing submodule is configured to, when the first signaling carries a group identifier, use a group of SSBs associated with the group identifier as the SSB to be measured; or,
[0244] The second processing submodule is configured to determine at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set based on the multiple group identifiers and configuration information when multiple group identifiers are carried in the first signaling; wherein the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
[0245] The second processing submodule includes:
[0246] The first processing unit is configured to select multiple groups of SSBs from the first SSB set as a second SSB set based on the multiple group identifiers;
[0247] The second processing unit is configured to determine at least one set of SSBs to be measured from the second SSB set based on the configuration information.
[0248] In some embodiments, the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, and SSB index.
[0249] In some embodiments, the SSB configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, SSB index, and SSB half-frame indicator.
[0250] In some embodiments, the first processing module 1401 includes any one of the following:
[0251] The first determining submodule is configured to, when determining, based on the SSB configuration information, that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has the same center frequency, half-frame indication, and SSB index, use the first SSB set as a candidate set; and determine, according to a first rule, at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the candidate set.
[0252] The second determining submodule is used to, when it is determined from the SSB configuration information that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has the same center frequency, different half-frame indications and / or SSB indices, use the first SSB set as a candidate set; and determine at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the candidate set according to the second rule.
[0253] The third determining submodule is used to select M groups of SSBs from the first SSB set, where the center frequencies of the M groups of SSBs are not completely identical, based on the SSB configuration information. The center frequencies of the M groups of SSBs are the same as the center frequencies indicated in the measurement configuration information, 1 ≤ M < K, K is the number of SSB groups in the first SSB set, and M and K are positive integers. From the M groups of SSBs, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined.
[0254] The fourth determining submodule is used to, when it is determined from the SSB configuration information that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has a not completely identical center frequency, and the center frequency is not included in the measurement configuration information, take the first SSB set as a candidate set; and determine at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the candidate set according to the second rule;
[0255] The first rule and the second rule are different.
[0256] In some embodiments, the third determining submodule includes one of the following:
[0257] The first determining unit is configured to, when M=1, determine a group of SSBs that have the same center frequency as indicated in the measurement configuration information as the SSBs to be measured;
[0258] The second determining unit is configured to, when 1 < M < K, select M groups of SSBs as a candidate set, and determine at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the candidate set according to the half-frame indication and the SSB index.
[0259] In some embodiments, the second determining unit is specifically used for any of the following:
[0260] If the half-frame indication and the SSB index are the same in the M groups of SSBs, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set according to the first rule;
[0261] If the half-frame indication and / or the SSB index in the candidate set are not the same, at least one set of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set in accordance with the second rule.
[0262] In some embodiments, the first rule includes any one of the following:
[0263] If the system frame number (SFN) occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set satisfies the first formula, the candidate set is determined as the SSB to be measured;
[0264] If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is the same, the group of SSBs corresponding to the first SSB received in the time domain is determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0265] If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is different, the group of SSBs with the shortest period in the candidate set shall be determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0266] The first formula is: SFN SSB_k =SFN SSB_0 ±k*T SSB / (10*F),k={1,2,…,F-1},T SSB SFN is the largest SSB period in group F. SSB_0 SFN is the SFN occupied by the arbitrarily selected group of SSBs with the longest period. SSB_k F represents the SFN occupied by the k-th SSB, where F is a T SSB The number of SSB burst sets sent in the middle.
[0267] In some embodiments, the second rule includes any one of the following:
[0268] If only the first group of SSBs in the candidate set includes the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, then the first group of SSBs is determined as the group of SSBs to be measured; wherein, the first group of SSBs is any group of SSBs in the candidate set, and the SSB index set includes at least one SSB index; or,
[0269] If the minimum set of multiple SSBs in the candidate set covers the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the minimum set is determined as the SSB to be measured; or,
[0270] If multiple SSBs in the candidate set can cover the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the SSB with the shortest SSB period among the multiple SSBs is determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0271] In some embodiments, the first signaling includes: secondary cell activation signaling, and / or, measurement configuration signaling.
[0272] In some embodiments, the first processing module 1401 is specifically used for:
[0273] Upon receiving the SSB activation signal, open the quick measurement window;
[0274] Based on the group identifier of at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling, at least one group of SSBs to be measured in the fast measurement window is determined from the first set of SSBs.
[0275] In some embodiments, the first determining module 1402 is specifically used for:
[0276] Upon receiving the SSB activation signal, open the quick measurement window;
[0277] Based on the configuration information, at least one set of SSBs to be measured in the fast measurement window is determined from the first SSB set.
[0278] In some embodiments, the device 1400 further includes:
[0279] The second processing module is configured to, when the terminal receives a secondary cell activation signaling message, if it is determined that the stopping condition of the fast measurement window is not met, then stop the fast measurement window after completing the secondary cell activation; or...
[0280] The third processing module is used to stop the fast measurement window after completing one valid RRM measurement and reporting if the terminal does not receive the secondary cell activation signaling and determines that radio resource management (RRM) measurement is to be performed, and if it is determined that the stopping condition of the fast measurement window is not met.
[0281] In some embodiments, the device 1400 further includes:
[0282] The second determining module is used to determine the stopping condition that does not meet the fast measurement window if any one of the first condition set is not met.
[0283] The first set of conditions includes at least one of the following:
[0284] Received on-demand synchronization signal block (OD-SSB) deactivation signaling;
[0285] Received secondary cell deactivation signaling;
[0286] The deactivation timer for the secondary cell corresponding to the fast measurement window has timed out.
[0287] The last OD-SSB instance has been received.
[0288] It should be noted that the device 1400 provided in this embodiment can implement all the method steps implemented in the method embodiment on the terminal side and can achieve the same technical effect. Therefore, the parts and beneficial effects that are the same as those in the method embodiment will not be described in detail here.
[0289] Referring to Figure 15, this disclosure provides an apparatus 1500 for determining a SSB to be measured, applied to a network device, including:
[0290] The sending module 1501 is used to send a first signaling to the terminal. The first signaling carries a group identifier of at least one set of SSBs. The group identifier is used to determine the SSB to be measured from a first set of SSBs. The first set of SSBs includes multiple sets of SSBs in the sending state in the first serving cell.
[0291] Alternatively, it can be used to send configuration information to the terminal, the configuration information being used to determine the SSB to be measured from a first SSB set; wherein the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
[0292] In some embodiments, the first signaling includes: secondary cell activation signaling, and / or, measurement configuration signaling.
[0293] In some embodiments, the sending module 1501 includes:
[0294] The first transmitting submodule is configured to transmit the measurement configuration information to the terminal via measurement configuration signaling; and / or,
[0295] The second sending submodule is used to send the SSB configuration information to the terminal via SSB configuration signaling.
[0296] In some embodiments, the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, and SSB index.
[0297] In some embodiments, the SSB configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, SSB index, and SSB half-frame indicator.
[0298] It should be noted that the device 1500 provided in this embodiment can implement all the method steps implemented in the method embodiment on the network device side and can achieve the same technical effect. Here, the parts that are the same as those in the method embodiment and the beneficial effects will not be described in detail.
[0299] It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of this disclosure is illustrative and only represents one logical functional division. In actual implementation, other division methods may be used. Furthermore, the functional units in the various embodiments of this disclosure can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The integrated units described above can be implemented in hardware or as software functional units.
[0300] If the integrated unit is implemented as a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a processor-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this disclosure, in essence, or the part that contributes to related technologies, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or processor to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of this disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.
[0301] Referring to Figure 16, this embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including: a processor 1600; and a memory 1620 connected to the processor 1600 via a bus interface. The memory 1620 is used to store programs and data used by the processor 1600 when performing operations, and the processor 1600 calls and executes the programs and data stored in the memory 1620.
[0302] The transceiver 1610 is connected to the bus interface and is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 1600; the processor 1600 is used to read the program in the memory 1620 to implement the following steps:
[0303] The system receives a first signaling message from a network device and, based on the group identifier of at least one set of SSBs carried in the first signaling message, determines at least one set of SSBs to be measured from a first set of SSBs; wherein the first set of SSBs includes multiple sets of SSBs in a transmitting state in the first serving cell; or,
[0304] Based on the configuration information, at least one set of SSBs to be measured is determined from the first set of SSBs; wherein, the first set of SSBs includes multiple sets of SSBs in the transmission state in the first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
[0305] In some embodiments, the processor 1600 is further configured to read a program from the memory 1620 and execute the following processes:
[0306] If the first signaling carries one of the group identifiers, the group of SSBs associated with the group identifier is taken as the SSB to be measured; or,
[0307] In the case where multiple group identifiers are carried in the first signaling, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the first SSB set based on the multiple group identifiers and configuration information; wherein, the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
[0308] In some embodiments, the processor 1600 is further configured to read a program from the memory 1620 and execute the following processes:
[0309] Based on the multiple group identifiers, select multiple groups of SSBs from the first SSB set as the second SSB set;
[0310] Based on the configuration information, at least one set of SSBs to be measured is determined from the second set of SSBs.
[0311] In some embodiments, the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, and SSB index.
[0312] In some embodiments, the SSB configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, SSB index, and SSB half-frame indicator.
[0313] In some embodiments, the processor 1600 is further configured to read a program from the memory 1620 and execute any one of the following processes:
[0314] If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has the same center frequency, half-frame indication, and SSB index, the first SSB set is used as a candidate set; according to the first rule, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set.
[0315] If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has the same center frequency, different half-frame indications, and / or SSB indices, the first SSB set is used as a candidate set; according to the second rule, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set.
[0316] If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has a not completely identical center frequency, then M groups of SSBs are selected from the first SSB set. The center frequencies of the M groups of SSBs are the same as the center frequencies indicated in the measurement configuration information, 1 ≤ M < K, where K is the number of SSB groups in the first SSB set, and M and K are positive integers. From the M groups of SSBs, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined.
[0317] If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has a not completely identical center frequency, and the center frequency is not included in the measurement configuration information, the first SSB set is taken as a candidate set; according to the second rule, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set.
[0318] The first rule and the second rule are different.
[0319] In some embodiments, the processor 1600 is further configured to read a program from the memory 1620 and execute one of the following processes:
[0320] When M=1, a group of SSBs with the same center frequency as indicated in the measurement configuration information are identified as the SSBs to be measured;
[0321] In the case of 1 < M < K, M groups of SSBs are selected as a candidate set, and at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set according to the half-frame indication and the SSB index.
[0322] In some embodiments, the processor 1600 is further configured to read a program from the memory 1620 and execute any one of the following processes:
[0323] If the half-frame indication and the SSB index are the same in the M groups of SSBs, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set according to the first rule;
[0324] If the half-frame indication and / or the SSB index in the candidate set are not the same, at least one set of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set in accordance with the second rule.
[0325] In some embodiments, the first rule includes any one of the following:
[0326] If the system frame number (SFN) occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set satisfies the first formula, the candidate set is determined as the SSB to be measured;
[0327] If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is the same, the group of SSBs corresponding to the first SSB received in the time domain is determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0328] If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is different, the group of SSBs with the shortest period in the candidate set shall be determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0329] The first formula is: SFN SSB_k =SFN SSB_0 ±k*T SSB / (10*F),k={1,2,…,F-1},T SSB SFN is the largest SSB period in group F. SSB_0 SFN is the SFN occupied by the arbitrarily selected group of SSBs with the longest period. SSB_k F represents the SFN occupied by the k-th SSB, where F is a T SSB The number of SSB burst sets sent in the middle.
[0330] In some embodiments, the second rule includes any one of the following:
[0331] If only the first group of SSBs in the candidate set includes the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, then the first group of SSBs is determined as the group of SSBs to be measured; wherein, the first group of SSBs is any group of SSBs in the candidate set, and the SSB index set includes at least one SSB index; or,
[0332] If the minimum set of multiple SSBs in the candidate set covers the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the minimum set is determined as the SSB to be measured; or,
[0333] If multiple SSBs in the candidate set can cover the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the SSB with the shortest SSB period among the multiple SSBs is determined as the SSB to be measured.
[0334] In some embodiments, the first signaling includes: secondary cell activation signaling, and / or, measurement configuration signaling.
[0335] In some embodiments, the processor 1600 is further configured to read a program from the memory 1620 and execute the following processes:
[0336] Upon receiving the SSB activation signal, open the quick measurement window;
[0337] Based on the group identifier of at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling, at least one group of SSBs to be measured in the fast measurement window is determined from the first set of SSBs.
[0338] In some embodiments, the processor 1600 is specifically configured to read a program from the memory 1620 and execute the following processes:
[0339] Upon receiving the SSB activation signal, open the quick measurement window;
[0340] Based on the configuration information, at least one set of SSBs to be measured in the fast measurement window is determined from the first SSB set.
[0341] In some embodiments, the processor 1600 is specifically configured to read a program from the memory 1620 and execute the following processes:
[0342] If the terminal receives a secondary cell activation signaling message, and it is determined that the stopping condition of the fast measurement window is not met, then the fast measurement window is stopped after the secondary cell activation is completed; or,
[0343] If the terminal does not receive a secondary cell activation signaling and determines that it is performing Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurements, and if it is determined that the stopping conditions of the fast measurement window are not met, then the fast measurement window is stopped after completing one valid RRM measurement and reporting.
[0344] In some embodiments, the processor 1600 is specifically configured to read a program from the memory 1620 and execute the following processes:
[0345] If any item in the first set of conditions is not met, the stopping condition of the fast measurement window is determined to be unsatisfactory.
[0346] The first set of conditions includes at least one of the following:
[0347] Received on-demand synchronization signal block (OD-SSB) deactivation signaling;
[0348] Received secondary cell deactivation signaling;
[0349] The deactivation timer for the secondary cell corresponding to the fast measurement window has timed out.
[0350] The last OD-SSB instance has been received.
[0351] In Figure 16, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linking various circuits of one or more processors represented by processor 1600 and memory represented by memory 1620. The bus architecture may also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 1610 may be multiple elements, including transmitters and transceivers, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. For different terminals, user interface 1630 may also be an interface capable of connecting external or internal devices, including but not limited to keypads, displays, speakers, microphones, joysticks, etc. Processor 1600 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and memory 1620 may store data used by processor 1600 during operation.
[0352] The processor 1600 can be a central processing unit (CPU), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD). The processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
[0353] Referring to Figure 17, this embodiment of the present disclosure provides a network device, including: a processor 1700; and a memory 1720 connected to the processor 1700 via a bus interface. The memory 1720 is used to store programs and data used by the processor 1700 when performing operations, and the processor 1700 calls and executes the programs and data stored in the memory 1720.
[0354] The transceiver 1710 is connected to the bus interface and is used to receive and send data under the control of the processor 1700; the processor 1700 is used to read the program in the memory 1720 to implement the following steps:
[0355] Send a first signaling message to the terminal, the first signaling message carrying at least one group identifier of an SSB, the group identifier being used to determine the SSB to be measured from a first set of SSBs, the first set of SSBs including multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell; or
[0356] The terminal sends configuration information, which is used to determine the SSB to be measured from a first SSB set; wherein the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
[0357] In some embodiments, the first signaling includes: secondary cell activation signaling, and / or, measurement configuration signaling.
[0358] In some embodiments, the processor 1700 is further configured to read a program from the memory 1720 and execute the following processes:
[0359] The measurement configuration information is sent to the terminal via measurement configuration signaling; and / or,
[0360] The SSB configuration information is sent to the terminal via SSB configuration signaling.
[0361] In some embodiments, the measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, and SSB index.
[0362] In some embodiments, the SSB configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, SSB index, and SSB half-frame indicator.
[0363] In Figure 17, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linking various circuits of one or more processors represented by processor 1700 and memory represented by memory 1720. The bus architecture may also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and therefore will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. Transceiver 1710 may be multiple elements, including transmitters and transceivers, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. Processor 1700 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and memory 1720 may store data used by processor X00 during operation.
[0364] The processor 1700 can be a central processing unit (CPU), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or a complex programmable logic device (CPLD). The processor can also adopt a multi-core architecture.
[0365] This disclosure also provides a processor-readable storage medium storing a computer program for causing the processor to perform the method described above for determining the SSB to be measured.
[0366] The processor-readable storage medium can be any available medium or data storage device that the processor can access, including but not limited to magnetic memory (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disk (MO)), optical memory (e.g., compact disc (CD), digital video disc (DVD), Blu-ray disc (BD), high-definition versatile disc (HVD)), and semiconductor memory (e.g., ROM, erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), non-volatile memory (NAND (Non-volatile Memory Device) FLASH), solid state hard disk (SSD)).
[0367] The implementation embodiments of the methods on the terminal side or network device side described above are all applicable to the embodiments of the readable storage medium and can achieve the same technical effect.
[0368] This disclosure also provides a computer program product, including computer instructions. When executed by a processor, these computer instructions implement the various processes of the above method embodiments and achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, further details are omitted here.
[0369] Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of this disclosure can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, this disclosure can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, this disclosure can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage and optical storage) containing computer-usable program code.
[0370] This disclosure is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of this disclosure. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-executable instructions. These computer-executable instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in one or more flowchart illustrations and / or one or more block diagrams.
[0371] These processor-executable instructions may also be stored in a processor-readable memory that can instruct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the processor-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means that implement the functions specified in one or more flowcharts and / or one or more block diagrams.
[0372] These processor-executable instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer-implemented process, such that the instructions, which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus, provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more flowcharts and / or one or more block diagrams.
[0373] Furthermore, it should be noted that in the apparatus and method of this disclosure, it is obvious that the components or steps can be decomposed and / or recombined. These decompositions and / or recombinations should be considered equivalent solutions of this disclosure. Moreover, the steps performing the above series of processes can naturally be executed in the order described, but are not necessarily required to be executed in chronological order; some steps can be executed in parallel or independently of each other. Those skilled in the art will understand that all or any step or component of the method and apparatus of this disclosure can be implemented in any computing device (including processors, storage media, etc.) or network of computing devices, in hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof, which can be achieved by those skilled in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of this disclosure.
[0374] It should be noted that the above division of modules is merely a logical functional division. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into a single physical entity, or they can be physically separated. Furthermore, these modules can be implemented entirely in software via processing element calls; they can be fully implemented in hardware; or some modules can be implemented by processing element calls to software, while others are implemented in hardware. For example, a module can be a separate processing element, or it can be integrated into a chip in the aforementioned device. Alternatively, it can be stored as program code in the memory of the aforementioned device, and its function can be called and executed by a processing element of the device. The implementation of other modules is similar. Moreover, these modules can be fully or partially integrated together, or they can be implemented independently. The processing element mentioned here can be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each of the above modules can be completed through integrated logic circuits in the hardware of the processor element or through software instructions.
[0375] For example, each module, unit, subunit, or submodule can be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), one or more digital signal processors (DSPs), or one or more field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). As another example, when a module is implemented using processing element scheduler code, the processing element can be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processor capable of calling program code. Furthermore, these modules can be integrated together to implement a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
[0376] The terms “first,” “second,” etc., used in this disclosure and in the claims are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this disclosure described herein may be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms “comprising” and “having,” and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus. Additionally, the use of “and / or” in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, such as A and / or B and / or C, indicating seven possibilities: A alone, B alone, C alone, and both A and B, both B and C, both A and C, and A, B, and C. Similarly, the use of “at least one of A and B” in this specification and claims should be understood as “A alone, B alone, or both A and B.”
[0377] Furthermore, it should be noted that in the apparatus and method of this disclosure, it is obvious that the components or steps can be decomposed and / or recombined. These decompositions and / or recombinations should be considered equivalent solutions of this disclosure. Moreover, the steps performing the above series of processes can naturally be executed in the order described, but are not necessarily required to be executed in chronological order; some steps can be executed in parallel or independently of each other. Those skilled in the art will understand that all or any step or component of the method and apparatus of this disclosure can be implemented in any computing device (including processors, storage media, etc.) or network of computing devices, in hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof, which can be achieved by those skilled in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of this disclosure.
[0378] It should be noted that the above division of modules is merely a logical functional division. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into a single physical entity, or they can be physically separated. Furthermore, these modules can be implemented entirely in software via processing element calls; they can be fully implemented in hardware; or some modules can be implemented by processing element calls to software, while others are implemented in hardware. For example, a module can be a separate processing element, or it can be integrated into a chip in the aforementioned device. Alternatively, it can be stored as program code in the memory of the aforementioned device, and its function can be called and executed by a processing element of the device. The implementation of other modules is similar. Moreover, these modules can be fully or partially integrated together, or they can be implemented independently. The processing element mentioned here can be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each of the above modules can be completed through integrated logic circuits in the hardware of the processor element or through software instructions.
[0379] For example, each module, unit, subunit, or submodule can be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), one or more digital signal processors (DSPs), or one or more field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). As another example, when a module is implemented using processing element scheduler code, the processing element can be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processor capable of calling program code. Furthermore, these modules can be integrated together to implement a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
[0380] The terms “first,” “second,” etc., used in this disclosure and in the claims are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this disclosure described herein may be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms “comprising” and “having,” and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus. Additionally, the use of “and / or” in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, such as A and / or B and / or C, indicating seven possibilities: A alone, B alone, C alone, and both A and B, both B and C, both A and C, and A, B, and C. Similarly, the use of “at least one of A and B” in this specification and claims should be understood as “A alone, B alone, or both A and B.”
[0381] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this disclosure without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this disclosure and their equivalents, this disclosure is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A method for determining a quantifiable SSB, applied to a terminal, the method comprising: The system receives a first signaling message sent by a network device and determines at least one set of SSBs to be measured from a first set of SSBs based on the group identifier of at least one set of SSBs carried in the first signaling message; wherein the first set of SSBs includes multiple sets of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell. or, Based on the configuration information, at least one set of SSBs to be measured is determined from the first SSB set; wherein, the first SSB set includes multiple sets of SSBs in the transmission state in the first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
2. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 1, wherein, The step of determining at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set based on the group identifier of at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling includes: If the first signaling carries one of the group identifiers, the group of SSBs associated with the group identifier is taken as the SSB to be measured; or, In the case where multiple group identifiers are carried in the first signaling, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the first SSB set based on the multiple group identifiers and configuration information; wherein, the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
3. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 2, wherein, The step of determining at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set based on multiple group identifiers and configuration information includes: Based on the multiple group identifiers, select multiple groups of SSBs from the first SSB set as the second SSB set; Based on the configuration information, at least one set of SSBs to be measured is determined from the second set of SSBs.
4. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, and SSB index.
5. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The SSB configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, SSB index, and SSB half-frame indicator.
6. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 1, wherein, The step of determining at least one set of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set based on the configuration information includes any one of the following: If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has the same center frequency, half-frame indication, and SSB index, the first SSB set is taken as a candidate set. According to the first rule, at least one set of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set; If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has the same center frequency, different half-frame indications, and / or SSB indices, the first SSB set is taken as a candidate set. According to the second rule, at least one set of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set; If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has a not completely identical center frequency, then M groups of SSBs are selected from the first SSB set. The center frequencies of the M groups of SSBs are the same as the center frequencies indicated in the measurement configuration information, 1 ≤ M < K, where K is the number of SSB groups in the first SSB set, and M and K are positive integers. From the M groups of SSBs, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined. If, based on the SSB configuration information, it is determined that each group of SSBs in the first SSB set has a not completely identical center frequency, and the center frequency is not included in the measurement configuration information, the first SSB set is taken as a candidate set; according to the second rule, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set. The first rule and the second rule are different.
7. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 6, wherein, The determination of at least one group of SSBs to be measured from the M groups of SSBs includes one of the following: When M=1, a group of SSBs with the same center frequency as indicated in the measurement configuration information are identified as the SSBs to be measured; In the case of 1 < M < K, M groups of SSBs are selected as a candidate set, and at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set according to the half-frame indication and the SSB index.
8. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 7, wherein, The step of determining at least one set of SSBs to be measured from the candidate set based on the half-frame indication and the SSB index includes any one of the following: If the half-frame indication and the SSB index are the same in the M groups of SSBs, at least one group of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set according to the first rule; If the half-frame indication and / or the SSB index in the candidate set are not the same, at least one set of SSBs to be measured is determined from the candidate set in accordance with the second rule.
9. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 6 or 8, wherein, The first rule includes any one of the following: If the system frame number (SFN) occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set satisfies the first formula, the candidate set is determined as the SSB to be measured; If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is the same, the group of SSBs corresponding to the first SSB received in the time domain is determined as the SSB to be measured. If the system frame number SFN occupied by each group of SSBs in the candidate set does not satisfy the first formula, and the SSB period of each group of SSBs in the candidate set is different, the group of SSBs with the shortest period in the candidate set shall be determined as the SSB to be measured. The first formula is: SFN SSB_k =SFN SSB_0 ±k*T SSB / (10*F),k={1,2,…,F-1},T SSB SFN is the longest SSB period in group F. SSB_0 SFN is the SFN occupied by the arbitrarily selected group of SSBs with the longest period. SSB_k F represents the SFN occupied by the k-th SSB, where F is a T SSB The number of SSB burst sets sent in the middle.
10. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 6 or 8, wherein, The second rule includes any one of the following: If only the first group of SSBs in the candidate set includes the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, then the first group of SSBs is determined as the group of SSBs to be measured; wherein, the first group of SSBs is any group of SSBs in the candidate set, and the SSB index set includes at least one SSB index; or, If the minimum set of multiple SSBs in the candidate set covers the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the minimum set is determined as the SSB to be measured; or, If multiple SSBs in the candidate set can cover the SSB index set indicated in the measurement configuration information, the SSB with the shortest SSB period among the multiple SSBs is determined as the SSB to be measured.
11. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 1, wherein, The first signaling includes: secondary cell activation signaling, and / or, measurement configuration signaling.
12. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 1, wherein, The step of determining at least one group of SSBs to be measured based on the group identifier of at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling includes: Upon receiving the SSB activation signal, open the quick measurement window; Based on the group identifier of at least one group of SSBs carried in the first signaling, at least one group of SSBs to be measured in the fast measurement window is determined from the first set of SSBs.
13. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 1, wherein, The step of determining at least one set of SSBs to be measured from the first SSB set based on the configuration information includes: Upon receiving the SSB activation signal, open the quick measurement window; Based on the configuration information, at least one set of SSBs to be measured in the fast measurement window is determined from the first SSB set.
14. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 12 or 13, wherein, After opening the fast measurement window, the method further includes: If the terminal receives a secondary cell activation signaling message, and it is determined that the stopping condition of the fast measurement window is not met, then the fast measurement window is stopped after the secondary cell activation is completed; or, If the terminal does not receive a secondary cell activation signaling and determines that it is performing Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurements, and if it is determined that the stopping conditions of the fast measurement window are not met, then the fast measurement window is stopped after completing one valid RRM measurement and reporting.
15. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 14, wherein, The method further includes: If any item in the first set of conditions is not met, the stopping condition of the fast measurement window is determined to be unsatisfactory. The first set of conditions includes at least one of the following: Received on-demand synchronization signal block (OD-SSB) deactivation signaling; Received secondary cell deactivation signaling; The deactivation timer for the secondary cell corresponding to the fast measurement window has timed out. The last OD-SSB instance has been received.
16. A method for determining a metric SSB, applied to a network device, the method comprising: Send a first signaling message to the terminal, the first signaling message carrying at least one group identifier of an SSB, the group identifier being used to determine the SSB to be measured from a first set of SSBs, the first set of SSBs including multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell; or, The terminal sends configuration information, which is used to determine the SSB to be measured from a first SSB set; wherein the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
17. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 16, wherein, The first signaling includes: secondary cell activation signaling, and / or, measurement configuration signaling.
18. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 16, wherein, Sending configuration information to the terminal includes: The measurement configuration information is sent to the terminal via measurement configuration signaling; and / or, The SSB configuration information is sent to the terminal via SSB configuration signaling.
19. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 16, wherein, The measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, and SSB index.
20. The method for determining the SSB to be measured according to claim 16, wherein, The SSB configuration information includes at least one of the following parameter types: SSB group identifier, SSB center frequency, SSB index, and SSB half-frame indicator.
21. A terminal, comprising: A transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor; wherein the processor is configured to read the program from the memory and perform the following processes: The system receives a first signaling message sent by a network device and determines at least one set of SSBs to be measured from a first set of SSBs based on the group identifier of at least one set of SSBs carried in the first signaling message; wherein the first set of SSBs includes multiple sets of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell. or, Based on the configuration information, at least one set of SSBs to be measured is determined from the first SSB set; wherein, the first SSB set includes multiple sets of SSBs in the transmission state in the first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
22. A network device, comprising: A transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor; wherein the processor is configured to read the program from the memory and perform the following processes: Send a first signaling message to the terminal, the first signaling message carrying at least one group identifier of an SSB, the group identifier being used to determine the SSB to be measured from a first set of SSBs, the first set of SSBs including multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell; or The terminal sends configuration information, which is used to determine the SSB to be measured from a first SSB set; wherein the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
23. An apparatus for determining the SSB to be measured, wherein, Applied to terminals, including: The first processing module is configured to receive a first signaling sent by a network device, and determine at least one set of SSBs to be measured from a first set of SSBs based on the group identifier of at least one set of SSBs carried in the first signaling; wherein the first set of SSBs includes multiple sets of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell; Alternatively, it can be used to determine at least one set of SSBs to be measured from a first set of SSBs based on configuration information; wherein the first set of SSBs includes multiple sets of SSBs in the transmission state in the first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
24. An apparatus for determining the SSB to be measured, wherein, Applied to network devices, including: The transmitting module is used to transmit a first signaling to the terminal. The first signaling carries a group identifier of at least one set of SSBs. The group identifier is used to determine the SSB to be measured from a first set of SSBs. The first set of SSBs includes multiple sets of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell. Alternatively, it can be used to send configuration information to the terminal, the configuration information being used to determine the SSB to be measured from a first SSB set; wherein the first SSB set includes multiple groups of SSBs in the transmitting state in the first serving cell, and the configuration information includes SSB configuration information, or the configuration information includes measurement configuration information and SSB configuration information.
25. A processor-readable storage medium, wherein, The processor-readable storage medium stores a computer program that causes the processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 15, or the method of any one of claims 16 to 20.