composition
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-13
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Figure JPOXMLDOC01-APPB-C000001 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-APPB-C000002 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-APPB-C000003
Abstract
Description
Composition
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a composition containing a silane compound.
[0002] It is known that certain silane compounds can provide excellent water and oil repellency when used for surface treatment of a substrate (Patent Document 1).
[0003] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2019-44179
[0004] An object of the present disclosure is to provide a composition capable of forming a surface treatment layer having good antifouling properties.
[0005] The present disclosure includes the following aspects. [1] It contains a silane compound (A) and a silane compound (B), and the silane compound (A) has the following A group at its terminal: [In the formula: R 1 are each independently, -(R 4 -SiR 3 2 ) ma -R 3 and is a group represented by, R 4 are each independently an oxygen atom or a C 1-6 alkylene group, R 3 are each independently a hydrocarbon group or R 1’ and, R [[ID=3H]] 1’ is synonymous with R 1 and ma are each independently an integer of 1 to 5, provided that in R 1 the number of R 1’ is 20 or less, R 2 are each independently a hydrocarbon group, and na is an integer of 0 to 3. ], and contains a compound having a Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded at the other terminal, and the silane compound (B) is R 1 na R 2 3-na Si-(O) p -R B (2) [In formula (2), R B is a monovalent group containing one or more Si atoms to which a hydrolyzable group is not directly bonded, C 1-100R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, or a hydrogen atom. 1 , R 2 A composition comprising a compound represented by [ ], where and na have the same meaning as above, and p is 0 or 1. [2] The silane compound (B) is -Si(O-TMS) 3 and -Si(O-TMS) 2 CH 3 The composition according to [1], comprising a compound having one or more groups selected from (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group). [3] The silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n51 -Si(O-TMS) 2 CH 3 (TMS-O) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n51 -Si(O-TMS) 3 and (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n51 -Si(O-TMS) 3 (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-(CH 2 ) m51 -CH 3 (TMS-O) 3 Si-(CH 2 ) m51 -CH 3 The composition according to [1] or [2], comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group, n51 represents an integer from 0 to 20, and m51 represents an integer from 0 to 50). [4] The silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n52 -Si(O-TMS) 2 CH 3, (TMS-O) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O)] n52 -Si(O-TMS) 3 and (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O)] n52 -Si(O-TMS) 3 at least one compound selected from the group consisting of (where TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group and n52 represents an integer from 0 to 10), the composition according to any one of [1] to [3]. [5] The silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-(CH 2 ) m51 -CH 3 , (TMS-O) 3 Si-(CH 2 ) m51 -CH 3 [[ID=]](40) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of (where TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group and m52 represents an integer from 5 to 30), the composition according to any one of [1] to []. [6] The silane compound (A) is the following group: CH 3 -[Si(CH 3 )[[ID=()45]] 2 O] n1 [[ID=()48]]Si(CH 3 ) 2 -(CH 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH 3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH 3 ) 2 x 2 O] n1 Si(CH 3 ) 2 -(CH 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 [[ID=()90]]CH2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1-O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 )3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH)2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 )3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH)2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH)2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH)2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2-[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ]2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 )3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(CH) 2 CH 3 [CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(CH) 2 CH 3 [CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH)3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(CH) 2 CH 3 [CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 OC(=O)CH(CH 3 )CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(CH) 2 CH 3 [CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 OC(=O)CH(CH 3 )CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 --(CH 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C[CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 -[(Si(CH3 ) 2 O) n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C[CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[(Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 2 -C[CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 -[(Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 2 -C[CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O]n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 OC(=O)CH(CH 3 )CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 OC(=O)CH(CH 3 )CH 2Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 3 C-CH 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 3 C-CH 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[(Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 2 C(CH) 2 CH 3 [CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3] [CH 3 -[(Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 - (CH 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 2 C (CH 2 CH 3 ) [CH 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] A composition according to any one of [1] to [5], comprising a compound selected from (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group, n1 and s are each independently 0 to 150, and p, H1 and H2 are each independently 1 to 50.) [7] A composition according to [6], wherein n1 and s are each independently 0 or 1, p and H1 are each independently 8 to 40, and H2 is each independently an integer from 1 to 10. [8] A composition according to [6], wherein n1 and s are each independently 5 to 100, p and H1 are each independently 8 to 40, and H2 is each independently an integer from 1 to 10. [9] The silane compound (A) is of the following formula: (CH 3 ) 3 Si-(OSi(CH 3 ) 2 ) n - (CH 2 ) 10 -CONH-CH 2 C {CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3} 3 (CH 3 ) 3 Si-(OSi(CH 3 ) 2 ) n-(CH) 2 ) 10 -CON;CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3} 2 (CH) 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 (OSi(CH) 3 ) 2 ) n -(CH) 2 ) 3 -OCH 2 -CONH-CH 2 C{CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3} 3 (CH) 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 (OSi(CH) 3 ) 2 ) n -CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH) 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 (Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 ) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH) 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 )3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CONGCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 (CH) 2 ) 10 CONGCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 CH 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONGCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONGCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONGCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 (CH 3 ) 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONHCH 2 CH [CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 A composition according to any one of [1] to [8], comprising one or more compounds represented by any one of the following formulas (wherein n is independently 5 to 80):
[10] The silane compound (B) is A composition according to any one of [1] to [9], comprising one or more compounds represented by any one of the formulas (wherein n is independently 1 to 80).
[11] The silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-Si (O-TMS) 3 A composition according to any one of [1] to
[10] , comprising (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group).
[12] The silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 3 Si-O-Si (O-TMS) 3A composition according to any one of [1] to
[11] , comprising (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group).
[13] The silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 A composition according to any one of [1] to
[12] , comprising Si-H (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group).
[14] The silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 A composition according to any one of [1] to
[13] , comprising Si-OH (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group).
[15] A composition according to any one of [1] to
[14] , wherein the content of the silane compound (B) is 0.01 moles or more and 99.9 moles or less per 100 moles of silane compound (A).
[16] A composition according to any one of [1] to
[15] , wherein the content of the silane compound (B) is 0.01 moles or more and 50.0 moles or less per 100 moles of silane compound (A).
[17] A composition according to any one of [1] to
[16] , wherein the content of the silane compound (B) is 0.01 moles or more and 10.0 moles or less per 100 moles of silane compound (A).
[18] The silane compound (B) is R B In the above, a monovalent group containing one or more Si atoms that are not directly bonded to a hydrolyzable group is represented by the following formulas (A1), (A2), (A3), (A4), (A5), or (A6): R 1a -R S -SiR 2a 2 - (A1) R 3a -X 1a - (A2) R 7a -[(SiR 8a 2 O) n -SiR 8a 2 ] na1 - (A3) R 11a - (R S ) γ1 - (SiR 12a 2 ) γ2 -R Ar - (A4) R 13a- (SiR 14a 2 O) n -SiR 14a 2 - (A5) R 17a -R S - (SiR 18a 2 ) s - (A6) [In formula (A1), R 1a R represents a hydrocarbon group. 2a R represents a hydrocarbon group. S Each of these is independent and expressed by the following formula: [In the formula: R 73 Each of them is independently a single bond, C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 76 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 77 Each of these is an independently substituted arylene group, and R 78 Each of these is independently a single bond, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 79 Each of these is independently a single bond or an oxygen atom, and R 75 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, where x is an integer from 0 to 500, y is an integer from 0 to 500, z is an integer from 0 to 500, x + y + z is 1 or greater, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with x, y, or z is arbitrary in the formula. The group is represented by ]; in formula (A2), R 3a R 4a -O-CO-, R 4a -CO-O-, R 4a -O-C(=O)-O-, R 4a -NR-CO-, R 4a -CO-NR-, R 4a -OCO-NR 5a -, R 4a -NR 5a -COO-, R 4a -NR 5a -CO-NR 5a - CH 2 =CH-, NHR 5a -, CR 5a 3 - CHR 6a - or represents a halogen atom, R 4a C is a hydrogen atom. 1-6 R represents an alkyl group or an oxyalkylene-containing group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. 5a is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 R represents an alkyl group. 6aX represents a halogen atom. 1a R represents an alkylene group having 12 or more carbon atoms; in formula (A3), R 7a Each of them is independent of C 1-12 This represents an alkyl group, or either group A or group B as shown below, where groups A and B are represented by the following formula: [In the formula: R 51 Each of them is independent of -(R 61 -SiR 53 2 ) ma -R 53 It is a group represented by R 61 Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 53 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 51’ And R 51’ R 51 This is synonymous, and ma is an integer from 1 to 5, independently of each other, where R 51 Medium, R 51’ The number is 20 or less, R 52 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, na is an integer from 0 to 3, and R 54 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, nb is an integer from 1 to 5, and z is 0 or 1. The group is represented by ], R 8a Each of them is independent of C 1-12 It is an alkyl group, where n is 1 to 1500, and na1 is independently 0 or 1; in formula (A4), R 11a R represents a monovalent group or hydrocarbon group containing one or more Si atoms that are not directly bonded to a hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group. S This is synonymous with the above, and R 12a R represents a hydrocarbon group. Ar represents a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group, γ1 is 0 or 1, γ2 is 0 or 1, and in formula (A5), R 13a C 1-12 R represents an alkyl group. 14a Each of them is independent of C 1-12R represents an alkyl group, where n is an integer from 1 to 1500; in formula (A6), 17a is a hydrocarbon group, or R 18a na1 R 19a 3-na1 Si-(O) z - and R 18a R 21a - (SiR 21a 2 -R 20a ) ma1 It is a group represented by -, R 20a is an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 21a is a hydrocarbon group or R 18a’ And R 18a’ R 18a This is synonymous, and ma1 are each independent integers from 1 to 5, where R 18a Medium, R 18a’ The number is 20 or less, R 19a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, na1 is an integer from 1 to 3, z is 0 or 1, s is 0 or 1, and R S The above has the same meaning. A composition according to any one of [1] to
[17] , comprising a compound which is a group represented by ].
[19] The silane compound (A) is the following formula (1): [In the formula: R A It is an A group, and X 1 It is a 2-10 valent group, R Si A is a monovalent group containing a Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded, α is an integer from 1 to 9, and β is an integer from 1 to 9. The composition is represented by any one of [1] to
[18] .
[20] In the A group, R 1 These are, independently, -(OSiR 3 2 ) ma -R 3 It is a group represented by R 3 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 1’And ma is independently 1 or 2, R 2 The composition according to any one of [1] to
[19] , wherein each is independently a hydrocarbon group and na is an integer from 0 to 3.
[21] R 3 C 1-4 A composition according to any one of [1] to
[20] , which is an alkyl group.
[22] R Si This is expressed by the following formulas (S1), (S2), (S3), (S4), or (S5): [In the formula: R 11 Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 12 Each of these is independently a monovalent organic group, and n1 is (SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 Each unit is an independent integer between 0 and 3, and X 11 Each of these is independently a single bond or a divalent organic group, R 13 Each is independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group, each is independently an integer of 2 or more, and R 14 Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or -X 11 -SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 And R 15 Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkylene oxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R a1 Each of these is independently of -Z 1 -SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 And; Z 1 Each of these is independently a divalent organic group, R 21 Each of these is independently of -Z 1’ -SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’And; R 22 Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 23 Each is independently a monovalent organic group, p1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, q1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, r1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, Z 1’ Each of these is independently a divalent organic group, R 21’ Each of these is independently of -Z 1” -SiR 22” q1” R 23” r1” And; R 22’ Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 23’ Each of these is an independent monovalent organic group, each of which is an independent integer between 0 and 3, each of which is an independent integer between 0 and 3, each of which is an independent integer between 0 and 3, and each of which is an independent integer between 0 and 3, Z 1” Each of these is independently a divalent organic group, R 22” Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 23” Each of these is an independent monovalent organic group, each of these is an independent integer from 0 to 3, each of these is an independent integer from 0 to 3, and R b1 Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R c1 Each is independently a monovalent organic group, k1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, l1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, and m1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, provided that in formula (S3), there are at least two Si atoms to which a hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group is bonded, and R d1 Each of these is independently of -Z 2 -CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 Z 2Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group, R 31 Each of these is independently of -Z 2’ -CR 32’ q2’ R 33’ r2’ And R 32 Each of these is independently of -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 And R 33 Each of the following is independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group, each of the following is independently an integer from 0 to 3, each of the following is independently an integer from 0 to 3, each of the following is independently an integer from 0 to 3, and Z 2’ Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group, R 32’ Each of these is independently of -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 And R 33’ Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group, each of which is independently an integer from 0 to 3, and each of which is independently an integer from 0 to 3, Z 3 Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group; R 34 Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 35 Each of these is an independent monovalent organic group, and each of n2 is an independent integer from 0 to 3, R e1 Each of these is independently of -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 And R f1Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group, each of which is independently an integer from 0 to 3, each of which is independently an integer from 0 to 3, and each of which is independently an integer from 0 to 3. However, in formula (S4), there are at least two Si atoms to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded, and R g1 and R h1 Each of these is independently of -Z 4 -SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 , -Z 4 -SiR a1 k1 R b1 l1 R c1 m1 , or -Z 4 -CR d1 k2 R e1 l2 R f1 m2 Z 4 Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group, wherein in formula (S5), there are at least two Si atoms to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded. The composition is one of any one of [1] to
[21] , which is a group represented by ].
[23] R Si The composition is one of any one of [1] to
[22] , wherein the group is represented by formula (S2).
[24] R Si The composition according to any one of [1] to
[23] , wherein is a group represented by formula (S3), (S4), or (S5).
[25] X 1 -CO-, -COO-, -NR 41 -, -CONR 41 -, -OCONR 41 -, -NR 41 -CO-NR 41 -, -O-, -S-, -CON= or R S It is a 2- to 10-valent group containing R 41 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 It is an alkyl group, R S The formula is as follows: [In the formula: R73 Each of them is independently a single bond, C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 76 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 77 Each of these is an arylene group that may be substituted, and R 78 Each of these is independently a single bond, or C 1-6It is an alkylene group, R 79 Each of these is independently a single bond or an oxygen atom, and R 75 Each of the following is an independent hydrocarbon group, x is an integer from 0 to 500, y is an integer from 0 to 500, z is an integer from 0 to 500, x + y + z is 1 or more, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with x, y, or z is arbitrary in the formula. The composition is one of any one of [1] to
[25] , which is represented by the group
[26] X 1 The formula is: -(X 21 ) a0 -[(X 111 ) a1 - (X 112 ) a2 ] - [In the formula: X 21 R 61 b1 R 62 3-b1 C-, R 63 b2 R 64 3-b2 Si-, or R 65 2 N- and R 61 R is a divalent organic group. 62 R is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. 63 R is a divalent organic group. 64 R is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. 65 b1 is a divalent organic group, b1 is 2 or 3, b2 is 2 or 3, X 111 X is a single bond or a divalent organic group. 112 -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -NR 41 -, -CONR 41 -, -NR 41 CO-, -OCONR 41 -, -NR 41 COO-, -NR 41 -CO-NR 41 -, -O-, -S-, or R S And R 41 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6It is an alkyl group, R S The formula is as follows: [In the formula: R 73 Each of them is independently a single bond, C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 76 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 77Each of these is an arylene group that may be substituted, and R 78 Each of these is independently a single bond, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 79 Each of these is independently a single bond or an oxygen atom, and R 75 Each of the following is an independent hydrocarbon group, x is an integer from 0 to 500, y is an integer from 0 to 500, z is an integer from 0 to 500, x + y + z is 1 or more, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with x, y, or z is arbitrary in the formula. The group represented by ], a0 is 0 or 1, a1 is an integer from 1 to 5, a2 is an integer from 0 to 5, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with a1 or a2 is arbitrary in the formula. The group represented by ], or formula (X A1 ): [In the formula, X a Each of these is independently a single bond or a divalent linking group. The composition is one of any one of [1] to
[25] , which is represented by ].
[27] X 111The composition according to any one of [1] to
[26] , wherein is a divalent hydrocarbon group.
[28] A surface treatment agent comprising the composition according to any one of [1] to
[27] .
[29] The surface treatment agent according to
[28] , further comprising a condensate of a silane compound contained in the composition according to any one of [1] to
[27] .
[30] The surface treatment agent according to
[28] or
[29] for vacuum deposition.
[31] The surface treatment agent according to
[28] or
[29] for wet coating.
[32] A pellet containing the surface treatment agent according to any one of
[28] to
[31] .
[33] An article comprising a substrate and a layer formed on the substrate from the surface treatment agent according to any one of
[28] to
[31] .
[34] The article according to
[33] , comprising an intermediate layer containing silicon oxide between the substrate and the layer.
[35] The article according to
[34] , wherein the intermediate layer contains alkali metal atoms.
[36] The article according to
[35] , wherein at least a portion of the alkali metal atoms is sodium.
[37] The article according to any one of
[33] to
[36] , which is an optical component.
[38] The article according to any one of
[33] to
[37] , which is a display.
[0006] According to this disclosure, a composition can be provided that can form a surface treatment layer having good antifouling properties.
[0007] In this specification, "monovalent organic group" means a monovalent group containing carbon. Monovalent organic groups are not particularly limited, but may be hydrocarbon groups or derivatives thereof. Derivatives of hydrocarbon groups mean groups having one or more N, O, S, Si, amide, sulfonyl, siloxane, carbonyl, carbonyloxy, etc., at the terminal or molecular chain of a hydrocarbon group. When simply referred to as "organic group," it means a monovalent organic group. Furthermore, "divalent organic group" means a divalent group containing carbon. Examples of such divalent organic groups include divalent groups obtained by removing one more hydrogen atom from an organic group. Similarly, trivalent or higher organic groups mean groups obtained by removing a predetermined number of hydrogen atoms from an organic group.
[0008] As used herein, "hydrocarbon group" means a group containing carbon and hydrogen, obtained by removing a hydrogen atom from a hydrocarbon. Such hydrocarbon groups are not particularly limited, but include C 1-30 Examples of hydrocarbon groups include aliphatic hydrocarbon groups and aromatic hydrocarbon groups. The above-mentioned "aliphatic hydrocarbon group" may be linear, branched, or cyclic, and may be saturated or unsaturated. The hydrocarbon group may also contain one or more ring structures. The hydrocarbon group may be substituted with one or more substituents.
[0009] In the use herein, the substituents of the "hydrocarbon group" are not particularly limited, but may be, for example, substituted with a halogen atom, one or more halogen atoms, C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl group, C 2-6 Alkynyl group, C 3-10 Cycloalkyl groups, C 3-10 Unsaturated cycloalkyl group, 5-10 membered heterocyclyl group, 5-10 membered unsaturated heterocyclyl group, C 6-10 Examples include one or more groups selected from aryl groups and heteroaryl groups with 5 to 10 members.
[0010] As used herein, "hydrolyzable group" means a group that can undergo hydrolysis, that is, a group that can be removed from the main skeleton of a compound by hydrolysis. Examples of hydrolyzable groups include -OR h , -OCOR h -O-N=CR h 2 , -NR h 2 , - NHR h , or -NCO (wherein R in these formulas) h Examples include (where represents a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C4 alkyl group), preferably -OR h (That is, an alkoxy group.) hExamples include unsubstituted alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and isobutyl groups; and substituted alkyl groups such as chloromethyl groups. Among these, alkyl groups, particularly unsubstituted alkyl groups, are preferred, and methyl or ethyl groups are more preferred.
[0011] As used herein, "arylene group" refers to a divalent aromatic group. The arylene group may be a monocyclic aromatic group or a polycyclic aromatic group. Examples of arylene groups include divalent 1- to 3-cyclic aromatic groups, specifically divalent groups obtained by removing two hydrogen atoms from benzene, naphthalene, anthracene, fluorene, and phenanthrene, as listed below. The above arylene group may be substituted with one or more substituents. The bond position is arbitrary.
[0012]
[0013] The composition of this disclosure comprises a silane compound (A) and a silane compound (B), wherein the silane compound (A) has the following A group at its terminus: [In the formula: R 1 Each of them is independent of -(R 4 -SiR 3 2 ) ma -R 3 It is a group represented by R 4 Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 3 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 1’ And R 1’ R 1 This is synonymous, and ma is an integer from 1 to 5, independently of each other, where R 1 Medium, R 1’ The number is 20 or less, R 2 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, and na is an integer from 0 to 3. The compound has ] and includes a Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group is bonded at the other end, and the silane compound (B) is R 1 na R2 3-na Si-(O) p -R B (2) [In formula (2), R B R 1 na R 2 3-na Si-, C 1-100 R is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, or a hydrogen atom. 1 , R 2 The compounds represented by [ ] are included. Unless otherwise specified, the groups exemplified in this disclosure preferably do not contain structures represented by -O-O-.
[0014] The compositions of this disclosure may provide a surface treatment agent capable of achieving a surface treatment layer with good tactile properties (slipperiness). While this disclosure should not be interpreted as being limited to any particular theory, the reason why the compositions of this disclosure may produce such an effect is thought to be as follows: The compositions of this disclosure contain two compounds having branched siloxane structures at their ends, and it is thought that such structures may be abundant on the surface of the resulting surface treatment layer. Therefore, it is thought that the tactile properties (slipperiness) of such a surface treatment layer will be improved.
[0015] (Silane compound (A)) The above silane compound (A) has the following A group at its terminus: [In the formula: R 1 Each of them is independent of -(R 4 -OSiR 3 2 ) ma -R 3 It is a group represented by R 4 Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 3 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 1’ And R 1’ R 1 This is synonymous, and ma is an integer from 1 to 5, independently of each other, where R 1 Medium, R 1’ The number is 20 or less, R 2Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, and na is 0 to 3. It has a group represented by ] and has a Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group is bonded at the other end.
[0016] R 1 Each of them is independent of -(R 4 -SiR 3 2 ) ma -R 3 It is a base represented by .
[0017] R 4 Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group.
[0018] R 4 C in 1-6 The alkylene group may be linear or branched. 1-6 The alkylene group is preferably C 1-4 Alkylene group, more preferably C 2-4 It may be an alkylene group.
[0019] In one embodiment, R 4 The answer is O.
[0020] In one embodiment, a portion R 4 is O, and the other R 4 is C 1-6 It is an alkylene group.
[0021] R 3 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 1’ That is the case.
[0022] R 3 The hydrocarbon group in the above-mentioned compound may preferably be an alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0023] The alkyl group described above may be linear or branched. The alkyl group is preferably a C1-C6 alkyl group, more preferably a C1-C4 alkyl group. The alkyl group is particularly preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, a n-butyl group, or a tert-butyl group.
[0024] The above aryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. The above aryl is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. The above aryl group is particularly preferably a phenyl group.
[0025] R 3 The alkyl group is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
[0026] In one embodiment, R 3 C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, preferably C 1-3 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0027] In one embodiment, R 3 C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, preferably C 1-4 An alkyl group, more preferably a n-butyl group.
[0028] R 1’ R 1 This is synonymous with R 1’ is, -(R 4 -SiR 3 2 ) ma -R 3 However, R 1 Medium, R 1’ The number is 20 or less, preferably 10 or less, more preferably 6 or less, and even more preferably 3 or less.
[0029] In one embodiment, R 3 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 1’ That is the case.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, R 3 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group.
[0031] In one embodiment, R 3 ha- (R 4’ -SiR 3’ 2 ) ma’ -R 3’ [In the formula: R 3’ Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or -(R 4-SiR 3 2 ) ma -R 3 And at least one R 3’ is, -(R 4 -SiR 3 2 ) ma -R 3 And R 3 Each is independently or is a hydrocarbon group, R 4 Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and ma is an integer from 1 to 5, and R 4’ Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and each of the ma' is an integer from 1 to 5.
[0032] In another embodiment, in one embodiment, R 3 ha- (R 4’ -SiR 3’ 2 ) ma’ -R 3’ [In the formula: R 3’ Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or -(R 4” -SiR 3” 2 ) ma” -R 3” And at least one R 3’ is, -(R 4” -SiR 3” 2 ) ma” -R 3” And R 3” Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or -(R 4 -SiR 3 2 ) ma -R 3 And at least one R 3” is, -(R 4 -SiR 3 2 ) ma -R 3 And R 3Each is independently or is a hydrocarbon group, R 4 Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and ma is an integer from 1 to 5, R 4” Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and each ma'' is an integer from 1 to 5, R 4’ Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and each of the ma' is an integer from 1 to 5.
[0033] Each of ma is an independent integer between 1 and 5, preferably 1 or 2.
[0034] R 2 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group.
[0035] R 2 The hydrocarbon group in the above-mentioned compound may preferably be an alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0036] The alkyl group described above may be linear or branched. The alkyl group is preferably a C1-C6 alkyl group, more preferably a C1-C4 alkyl group. The alkyl group is particularly preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, or a tert-butyl group.
[0037] The above aryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. The above aryl is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. The above aryl group is particularly preferably a phenyl group.
[0038] R 2 The alkyl group is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
[0039] na is between 0 and 3. In one embodiment, na is 0. In another embodiment, na is 1. In yet another embodiment, na is 2. And yet another embodiment, na is 3. Note that R 1’If such a thing exists, then na is (R 4 -SiR 3 2 ) ma Each is selected independently.
[0040] In one embodiment, R 3” is a hydrocarbon group. In another embodiment, R 3” ha- (R 4 -SiR 3 2 ) ma -R 3 That is the case.
[0041] R 3’ The hydrocarbon group in the above-mentioned compound may preferably be an alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0042] The alkyl group described above may be linear or branched. The alkyl group is preferably a C1-C6 alkyl group, more preferably a C1-C4 alkyl group. The alkyl group is particularly preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, a n-butyl group, or a tert-butyl group.
[0043] The above aryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. The above aryl is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. The above aryl group is particularly preferably a phenyl group.
[0044] R 3’ The alkyl group is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
[0045] In one embodiment, R 3’ C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, preferably C 1-3 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0046] In one embodiment, R 3’ C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, preferably C 1-4 An alkyl group, more preferably a n-butyl group.
[0047] R 1In this material, there are two or more Si-O bonds, preferably three or more, more preferably four or more, and even more preferably six or more, for example, eight or more, nine or more, ten or more, or twelve or more.
[0048] In a preferred embodiment, in group A, R 1 Each of them is independent of -(R 4 -SiR 3 2 ) ma -R 3 It is a group represented by R 4 Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 3 Each of these independently consists of a hydrocarbon group (preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms), or R 1’ It is preferably a hydrocarbon group (preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms), R 1’ R 1 This is synonymous, where ma is 1 or 2, and R 2 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and Na is 0 to 3.
[0049] Examples of group A include, but are not limited to, the following groups:
[0050]
[0051] [In the formula, TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group.]
[0052] In a preferred embodiment, group A is the following group: That is the case.
[0053] In a preferred embodiment, the silane compound (A) is the following formula (1): [In the formula: R A It is an A group, and X 1 It is a 2-10 valent group, R Si is a monovalent group containing a Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group is bonded, α is an integer from 1 to 9, and β is an integer from 1 to 9. It is represented as [ ].
[0054] In the formula, group A has the same meaning as above.
[0055] X 1 The siloxane portion (R) primarily provides functions such as water repellency. 1 ) provides bonding ability between the substrate and the silane portion (R Si It is understood to be a linker that connects ) and . Therefore, X 1 This is not particularly limited as long as the silane compound represented by formula (1) can exist stably.
[0056] In equation (1) above, α is an integer from 1 to 9, and β is an integer from 1 to 9. These α and β are X 1 It can change depending on the valence of α. The sum of α and β is X 1 It is the same as the valence of X. For example, X 1 If is a decavalent organic group, the sum of α and β is 10, and for example, α can be 9 and β can be 1, α can be 5 and β can be 5, or α can be 1 and β can be 9. Also, X 1 If it is a divalent organic group, then α and β are 1.
[0057] X 1 It is a group with 2 to 10 valents.
[0058] The above-mentioned 2- to 10-valent groups are preferably 2- to 4-valent groups, and more preferably 2-valent groups. In another embodiment, the above-mentioned 2- to 10-valent groups are preferably 3- to 8-valent groups, and more preferably 3- to 6-valent groups.
[0059] In one embodiment, X 1 It is a divalent group, and α and β are 1.
[0060] In one embodiment, X 1 The group is 3-6 valent, with α being 1 and β being 2-5.
[0061] In one embodiment, X 1 It is a trivalent group, where α is 2 and β is 1, or α is 1 and β is 2.
[0062] In one embodiment, X 1 C is a single bond. 1-60 Alkylene group, -CO-, -COO-, -NR 41 -, -CONR41 -, -OCONR 41 -, -NR 41 -CO-NR 41 -, -O-, -S-, -CON= or R S The group may be a divalent to decavalent group, for example, a divalent or trivalent group, containing a substructure selected from the above.
[0063] R 41 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 It is an alkyl group. 41 C in 1-6 The alkyl group may be linear or branched. In one embodiment, the above C 1-6 The alkyl group is linear. In another embodiment, the above C 1-6 Alkyl groups are branched chains. (See above C) 1-6 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-4 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 1-3 Alkyl groups, more preferably methyl or ethyl groups, and particularly preferably methyl groups.
[0064] In one embodiment, R 41 This is a hydrogen atom.
[0065] In one embodiment, R 41 C 1-6 An alkyl group, preferably a methyl group.
[0066] C in the above substructure 1-60 The alkylene group is more preferably C 10-30 Alkylene group, more preferably C 10-22 It is an alkylene group, which may be linear or branched, but is preferably linear.
[0067] In one embodiment, X 1 The above substructure contained in is an alkylene group having 10 to 30 carbon atoms.
[0068] In one embodiment, X 1 The above substructure contained in is an alkylene group having 10 carbon atoms.
[0069] In one embodiment, X 1 The above substructure contained in is an alkylene group with 22 carbon atoms.
[0070] R S The formula is as follows: [In the formula: R 73 Each of them is independently a single bond, C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 76 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 77Each of these is an arylene group that may be substituted, and R 78 Each of these is independently a single bond, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 79 Each of these is independently a single bond or an oxygen atom, and R 75 Each of these is an independent hydrocarbon group, x is an integer from 0 to 500, y is an integer from 0 to 500, z is an integer from 0 to 500, x + y + z is 1 or greater, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with x, y, or z is arbitrary in the formula. This is the group represented by ].
[0071] R 73 Each of them is independently a single bond, C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and preferably C 1-12 Alkylene group, or -R 76 -O-R 76 - is the case.
[0072] In one embodiment, R 73 It is a single bond.
[0073] In one embodiment, R 73 C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and preferably C 1-12 Alkylene group, or -R 76 -O-R 76 - is the case.
[0074] R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - is the case.
[0075] In one embodiment, R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, or -R 76 -O-R 76 - is the case.
[0076] In another embodiment, R74 Each of these is independently of -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - is the case.
[0077] In one embodiment, R 73 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, or -R 76 -O-R 76 - and R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, or -R 76 -O-R 76 - is the case.
[0078] In another embodiment, R 73 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, or -R 76 -O-R 76 - and R 74 Each of these is independently of -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - is the case.
[0079] The above CC 1-12 The alkylene group may be linear or branched. 1-12 The alkylene group is preferably linear.
[0080] The above CC 1-12 The alkylene group is preferably C 2-8 Alkylene group, more preferably C 2-6 It is an alkylene group.
[0081] R 76 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 It is an alkylene group. 1-6 The alkylene group may be linear or branched. 1-6 The alkylene group is preferably linear.
[0082] The above CC 1-6 The alkylene group is preferably C 2-4 Alkylene group, more preferably C 2-3 It is an alkylene group.
[0083] In a preferred embodiment, multiple R 76 In a group containing all R 76 They are the same base.
[0084] R 77 These are all independently substituted arylene groups.
[0085] In one embodiment, R 77 Each of them operates independently. That is the case.
[0086] In one embodiment, R 77 This is a phenylene group.
[0087] In another embodiment, R 77 This is a naphthylene group.
[0088] The above-mentioned arylene group may have substituents. The number of substituents is not particularly limited, for example, 1 to 4, preferably 1 or 2.
[0089] In one embodiment, the phenylene group and naphthylene group may have substituents. The number of substituents is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 1 to 4, preferably 1 or 2. 2,5-substituted phenylene is preferred as the substituted phenylene group.
[0090] Each substituent relating to the above arylene group is independently -R 41 -R 42 It is possible.
[0091] R 41 This is a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom, preferably a single bond or an oxygen atom, and more preferably an oxygen atom.
[0092] R 42 C may be substituted with a halogen. 1-12 Alkyl alkyl group, -(O-R) 43 ) p10 , -R 44 -R 45 , -R 44 -OR 46 That is the case.
[0093] The halogen mentioned above is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine, and is preferably fluorine.
[0094] R 42 C in 1-12 The alkyl group may be linear or branched.
[0095] R 43 C 1-6 Alkylene group, preferably C 2-4 This is an alkylene group. Such an alkylene group may be linear or branched.
[0096] R 44 C 1-12 Alkylene group, preferably C 1-6 This is an alkylene group. Such an alkylene group may be linear or branched.
[0097] R 45 -CH=CH 2 , or -OCOCH=CH 2 That is the case.
[0098] R 46 is a hydrogen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkyl group. Such alkyl group may be linear or branched. C 1-6 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-3 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 1-2 The alkyl group is more preferably a methyl group. p10 is 1 to 10, preferably 1 to 5.
[0099] R 78 Each of these is independently a single bond, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group. 1-6 The alkylene group may be linear or branched.
[0100] In one embodiment, R 78 It is a single bond.
[0101] In another embodiment, R 78 C 1-6 It is an alkylene group.
[0102] R 79 Each of these is independently either a single bond or an oxygen atom.
[0103] In one embodiment, R 79 It is a single bond.
[0104] In another embodiment, R 79 This is an oxygen atom.
[0105] R 75 These are each, independently, hydrocarbon groups. Such hydrocarbon groups may be substituted.
[0106] R 75 Each of these is independently preferably an unsubstituted hydrocarbon group or a hydrocarbon group substituted with a halogen atom. The halogen atom is preferably a fluorine atom.
[0107] R 75 Each of these C atoms may be independently substituted, preferably with a halogen atom. 1-18 Alkyl or aryl group, more preferably C 1-18It is an alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0108] The above CC 1-18 The alkyl group may be linear or branched, but is preferably linear. 1-18 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-10 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl groups, more preferably C 1-4 An alkyl group, and more preferably a methyl group.
[0109] The above aryl group is preferably a phenyl group.
[0110] In one embodiment, R 75 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, preferably C 1-4 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0111] In another embodiment, R 75 This is a phenyl group.
[0112] In another embodiment, R 75 Each of these is independently a methyl group or a phenyl group, preferably a methyl group.
[0113] x is an integer from 0 to 500, preferably from 0 to 300, more preferably from 0 to 100, even more preferably from 1 to 100, even more preferably from 5 to 50, and even more preferably from 10 to 30.
[0114] In one embodiment, x is 0.
[0115] In one embodiment, x is an integer from 1 to 500, preferably from 1 to 300, more preferably from 1 to 100, even more preferably from 5 to 50, and even more preferably from 10 to 30.
[0116] y is an integer from 0 to 500, preferably from 0 to 300, more preferably from 0 to 100, even more preferably from 1 to 100, even more preferably from 5 to 50, and even more preferably from 10 to 30.
[0117] In one embodiment, y is 0.
[0118] In one embodiment, y is an integer from 1 to 500, preferably from 1 to 300, more preferably from 1 to 100, even more preferably from 5 to 50, and even more preferably from 10 to 30.
[0119] z is an integer from 0 to 500, preferably from 0 to 300, more preferably from 0 to 100, even more preferably from 1 to 100, even more preferably from 5 to 50, and even more preferably from 10 to 30.
[0120] In one embodiment, z is 0.
[0121] In one embodiment, z is an integer from 1 to 500, preferably from 1 to 300, more preferably from 1 to 100, even more preferably from 5 to 50, and even more preferably from 10 to 30.
[0122] In one embodiment, y is 0 and z is 0.
[0123] The above-mentioned divalent siloxane-containing group may be a random polymer or a block polymer.
[0124] In a preferred embodiment, X 1 The formula is: -(X 21 ) a0 -[(X 111 ) a1 - (X 112 ) a2 ] - [In the formula: X 21 R 61 b1 R 62 3-b1 C-, R 63 b2 R 64 3-b2 Si-, or R 65 2 N- and R 61 R is a divalent organic group. 62 R is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. 63 R is a divalent organic group. 64 R is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. 65b1 is a divalent organic group, b1 is 2 or 3, b2 is 2 or 3, X 111 X is a single bond or a divalent organic group. 112 -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -NR 41 -, -CONR 41 -, -NR 41 CO-, -OCONR 41 -, -NR 41 COO-, -NR 41 -CO-NR 41 -, -O-, -S-, or R S And R 41 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 It is an alkyl group, R S The formula is as follows: [In the formula: R 73 Each of them is independently a single bond, C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 76 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 77 Each of these is an arylene group that may be substituted, and R 78 Each of these is independently a single bond, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 79 Each of these is independently a single bond or an oxygen atom, and R 75 Each of the following is an independent hydrocarbon group, x is an integer from 0 to 500, y is an integer from 0 to 500, z is an integer from 0 to 500, x + y + z is 1 or more, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with x, y, or z is arbitrary in the formula. The group represented by ], a0 is 0 or 1, a1 is an integer from 1 to 5, a2 is an integer from 0 to 5, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with a1 or a2 is arbitrary in the formula. The group represented by ], or formula (X A1 ): [In the formula, X a Each of these is independently a single bond or a divalent linking group. It is a group represented by ]. X 1 The base is R on the left side. 1 Combined, the right side is R Si Combine.
[0125] X 21 R 61 b1 R 62 3-b1 C-, R 63 b2 R 64 3-b2 Si-, or R65 2 It is N-.
[0126] R 61 It is a divalent organic group.
[0127] R 61 Preferably, C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) f1 -O-(CH 2 ) f2 - (wherein f1 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and f2 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6) or - (CH 2 ) f3 -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) f4 - (wherein f3 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and f4 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6). Such C 1-6 The alkylene group may be linear or branched, but is preferably linear. These groups may include, for example, a fluorine atom, C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl group and C 2-6 The alkynyl group may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the alkynyl group, but is preferably unsubstituted.
[0128] In a preferred embodiment, R 61 C 1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH 2 ) f3 -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) f4 - Preferably -phenylene-(CH 2 ) f4 - is the case.
[0129] In another preferred embodiment, R 61 C 1-3 It is an alkylene group. In one embodiment, R 61 is, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - may be. In another embodiment, R 61 is, -CH 2 CH 2 - It is possible.
[0130] R 62 This is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group.
[0131] In one embodiment, R 62 This is a hydrogen atom.
[0132] In another embodiment, R 62 It is a monovalent organic group.
[0133] R 62 In this, the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 It is an alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0134] b1 is either 2 or 3. In one embodiment, b1 is 2. In another embodiment, b1 is 3.
[0135] R 63 It is a divalent organic group.
[0136] R 63 Preferably, C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) g1 -O-(CH 2 ) g2 - (wherein g1 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and g2 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6) or - (CH 2 ) g3 -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) g4 - (wherein g3 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and g4 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6). Such C 1-6 The alkylene group may be linear or branched, but is preferably linear. These groups may include, for example, a fluorine atom, C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl group and C 2-6 The alkynyl group may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the alkynyl group, but is preferably unsubstituted.
[0137] In a preferred embodiment, R 63 C1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH 2 ) g3 -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) g4 - Preferably -phenylene-(CH 2 ) g4 - is the case.
[0138] In another preferred embodiment, R 63 C 1-3 It is an alkylene group. In one embodiment, R 63 is, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - may be. In another embodiment, R 63 is, -CH 2 CH 2 - It is possible.
[0139] R 64 This is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group.
[0140] In one embodiment, R 64 This is a hydrogen atom.
[0141] In another embodiment, R 64 It is a monovalent organic group.
[0142] R 64 In this, the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 It is an alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0143] b2 is either 2 or 3. In one embodiment, b2 is 2. In another embodiment, b2 is 3.
[0144] R 65 It is a divalent organic group.
[0145] R 65 Preferably, C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) h1 -O-(CH 2 ) h2 - (wherein h1 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and h2 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6) or - (CH2 ) h3 -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) h4 - (wherein h3 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and h4 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6). Such C 1-6 The alkylene group may be linear or branched, but is preferably linear. These groups may include, for example, a fluorine atom, C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl group and C 2-6 The alkynyl group may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the alkynyl group, but is preferably unsubstituted.
[0146] In a preferred embodiment, R 65 C 1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH 2 ) h3 -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) h4 - Preferably -phenylene-(CH 2 ) h4 - is the case.
[0147] In another preferred embodiment, R 65 C 1-3 It is an alkylene group. In one embodiment, R 65 is, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - may be. In another embodiment, R 65 is, -CH 2 CH 2 - It is possible.
[0148] In one embodiment, X 21 R 61 b1 R 62 3-b1 It is C-.
[0149] In one embodiment, X 21 R 63 b2 R 64 3-b2 It is Si-.
[0150] In one embodiment, X 21 R65 2 It is N-.
[0151] X 111 These are single-bonded or divalent organic groups.
[0152] The above-mentioned divalent organic group is preferably a divalent hydrocarbon group.
[0153] X 111 The hydrocarbon group in is preferably a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
[0154] The above hydrocarbon group may preferably be an alkylene group or an arylene group.
[0155] The alkylene group may be a straight chain or a branched chain. The alkylene group may preferably be an alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
[0156] In one embodiment, the alkylene group is, for example, C 1-10 Alkylene group, C 1-8 Alkylene group, C 1-6 Alkylene group, C 2-10 Alkylene group, C 2-8 Alkylene group, or C 2-6 It may be an alkylene group.
[0157] In one embodiment, the alkylene group is, for example, C 11-30 It may be an alkylene group. The number of carbon atoms in such an alkylene group is preferably 12 or more, more preferably 16 or more, even more preferably 18 or more, and even more preferably 22 or more. 111 The number of carbon atoms in the alkylene group in the compound is preferably 60 or less, more preferably 40 or less, even more preferably 30 or less, and even more preferably 24 or less. 111 The number of carbon atoms in the alkylene group is preferably 11 to 60, more preferably 12 to 40, and even more preferably 18 to 30.
[0158] The above-mentioned arylene group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. The above-mentioned arylene is preferably an arylene group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and more preferably an arylene group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. The above-mentioned arylene group is particularly preferably a phenylene group.
[0159] In one embodiment, X 1 is, -X 113 -X 112 -X 114 - [In the formula: X 113 is an alkylene group, an oxyalkylene group, or -(C j H 2j ) k1 - (O-C) j H 2j ) k2 - (wherein j is an integer from 1 to 6, k1 is 1 or 0, and k2 is an integer from 1 to 20.) X 112 -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -NR 41 -, -CONR 41 -, -NR 41 CO-, -OCONR 41 -, -NR 41 COO-, -NR 41 -CO-NR 41 -, -O-, or -S-, preferably -CO-, -NR 41 -, -CONR 41 -, or -NR 41 CO-, more preferably -CONR 41 - or - NR 41 CO- and R 41 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 An alkyl group, preferably a hydrogen atom, X 114 It is a single bond or an alkylene group. It is a group represented by ].
[0160] X 113 is an alkylene group, an oxyalkylene group, or -(C j H 2j ) k1 - (O-C) j H 2j ) k2 - (wherein j is an integer from 1 to 6, k1 is 1 or 0, and k2 is an integer from 1 to 20.)
[0161] The alkylene group may be a straight chain or a branched chain. The alkylene group may preferably be an alkylene group having 1 to 60 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
[0162] In one embodiment, the alkylene group is, for example, C 1-10 Alkylene group, C 1-8 Alkylene group, C 1-6 Alkylene group, C 2-10 Alkylene group, C 2-8 Alkylene group, or C 2-6 It may be an alkylene group.
[0163] In one embodiment, the alkylene group is, for example, C 11-30 It may be an alkylene group. The number of carbon atoms in such an alkylene group is preferably 12 or more, more preferably 16 or more, even more preferably 18 or more, and even more preferably 22 or more. 113 The number of carbon atoms in the alkylene group in the compound is preferably 60 or less, more preferably 40 or less, even more preferably 30 or less, and even more preferably 24 or less. 113 The number of carbon atoms in the alkylene group is preferably 11 to 60, more preferably 12 to 40, and even more preferably 18 to 30.
[0164] The above oxyalkylene group is the left end (R) of the above alkylene group. 1 It is a group having an oxygen atom on the side, i.e., an -O-alkylene group.
[0165] j is an integer between 1 and 6, preferably between 2 and 4.
[0166] k1 is 1 or 0, preferably 0.
[0167] k2 is an integer between 1 and 20, preferably between 2 and 10, and more preferably between 2 and 6.
[0168] X 114 This is an alkylene group.
[0169] The alkylene group may be a straight chain or a branched chain. The alkylene group is preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably C 1-10Alkylene group, more preferably C 1-8 Alkylene group, more preferably C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, for example, C 2-10 Alkylene group, C 2-8 Alkylene group, or C 2-6 It may be an alkylene group.
[0170] In one embodiment, X 1 is -O-R S -X 113 -X 112 -X 114 - [In the formula: R S The formula is as follows: [In the formula: R 73 Each of them is independently a single bond, C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76-R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 76 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 77 Each of these is an arylene group that may be substituted, and R 78 Each of these is independently a single bond, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 79 Each of these is independently a single bond or an oxygen atom, and R 75 Each of these is an independent hydrocarbon group, x is an integer from 0 to 500, y is an integer from 0 to 500, z is an integer from 0 to 500, x + y + z is 1 or greater, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with x, y, or z is arbitrary in the formula. The group is represented by ], X 112 -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -NR 41 -, -CONR 41 -, -NR 41 CO-, -OCONR 41 -, -NR 41 COO-, -NR 41 -CO-NR 41 -, -O-, or -S-, preferably -CO-, -NR 41 -, -CONR 41 -, or -NR 41 CO-, more preferably -CONR 41 - or - NR 41 CO- and R 41 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 An alkyl group, preferably a hydrogen atom, X 113 is an alkylene group, an oxyalkylene group, or -(C j H 2j ) k1 - (O-C) j H 2j )k2 - (wherein j is an integer from 1 to 6, k1 is 1 or 0, and k2 is an integer from 1 to 20.) X 114 It is a single bond or an alkylene group. It is a group represented by ].
[0171] In one embodiment, X 1 is, -X 115 -R S -X 113 -X 112 -X 114 - [In the formula: R S The formula is as follows: [In the formula: R 73 Each of them is independently a single bond, C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 76 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 77 Each of these is an arylene group that may be substituted, and R 78 Each of these is independently a single bond, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 79 Each of these is independently a single bond or an oxygen atom, and R 75 Each of these is an independent hydrocarbon group, x is an integer from 0 to 500, y is an integer from 0 to 500, z is an integer from 0 to 500, x + y + z is 1 or greater, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with x, y, or z is arbitrary in the formula. The group is represented by ], X 112 -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -NR 41 -, -CONR 41 -, -NR 41 CO-, -OCONR 41 -, -NR 41 COO-, -NR 41 -CO-NR 41 -, -O-, or -S-, preferably -CO-, -NR 41 -, -CONR 41 -, or -NR 41 CO-, more preferably -CONR 41 - or - NR 41 CO- and R 41 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 An alkyl group, preferably a hydrogen atom, X 113 is an alkylene group, an oxyalkylene group, or -(C j H 2j ) k1 - (O-C) j H 2j ) k2- (wherein j is an integer from 1 to 6, k1 is 1 or 0, and k2 is an integer from 1 to 20.) X 114 X is a single bond or an alkylene group. 115 is an alkylene group, an oxyalkylene group, or -(C p H 2p ) q1 - (O-C) p H 2p ) q2 - (wherein p is an integer from 1 to 6, q1 is 1 or 0, and q2 is an integer from 1 to 20.) This is the base represented by ].
[0172] X 115 is an alkylene group, an oxyalkylene group, or -(C p H 2p ) q1 - (O-C) p H 2p ) q2 - (In the formula, p is an integer between 1 and 6, q1 is 1 or 0, and q2 is an integer between 1 and 20.)
[0173] The alkylene group may be a straight chain or a branched chain. The alkylene group may preferably be an alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
[0174] In one embodiment, the alkylene group is, for example, C 1-10 Alkylene group, C 1-8 Alkylene group, C 1-6 Alkylene group, C 2-10 Alkylene group, C 2-8 Alkylene group, or C 2-6 It may be an alkylene group.
[0175] The above oxyalkylene group is the left end (R) of the above alkylene group. 1 It is a group having an oxygen atom on the side, i.e., an -O-alkylene group.
[0176] p is an integer between 1 and 6, preferably between 2 and 4.
[0177] q1 is 1 or 0, preferably 0.
[0178] q2 is an integer between 1 and 20, preferably between 2 and 10, and more preferably between 2 and 6.
[0179] In one embodiment, X 1 The following formula (X A1 ): [In the formula, X a These are single-bonded or divalent organic groups. Examples of groups represented by ] include [
[0180] X a X is a single bond or a divalent linking group that is directly bonded to an isocyanuric ring. a Preferably, the group is a divalent group containing a single bond, an alkylene group, or at least one bond selected from the group consisting of an ether bond, an ester bond, an amide bond, and a sulfide bond. More preferably, the group is a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms containing a single bond, an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or at least one bond selected from the group consisting of an ether bond, an ester bond, an amide bond, and a sulfide bond.
[0181] X a The formula is as follows: -(CX 121 X 122 ) x1 - (X a1 ) y1 - (CX 123 X 124 ) z1 - (wherein, X 121 ~X 124 These are H, OH, or -OSi (OR 121 ) 3 (In the formula, three R 121 Each of these is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.) and the above X a1 These are -C(=O)NH-, -NHC(=O)-, -O-, -C(=O)O-, -OC(=O)-, -OC(=O)O-, -NH-, or -NHC(=O)NH- (where CX is the left side of each bond). 121 X 122 A base represented by (where x1 is an integer from 0 to 10, y1 is 0 or 1, and z1 is an integer from 1 to 10) is even more preferable.
[0182] The above Xa1 As such, -O- or -C(=O)O- is preferred.
[0183] The above X a The formula is as follows: -(CH 2 ) m12 -O-(CH 2 ) m13 - (wherein m12 is an integer from 1 to 3, and m13 is an integer from 1 to 3.) A base represented by - (CH 2 ) m15 -O-CH 2 CH(OH)-(CH 2 ) m16 - (wherein m15 is an integer between 1 and 3, and m16 is an integer between 1 and 3.) A base represented by - (CH 2 ) m18 - (wherein m18 is an integer from 1 to 3.) A base represented by - (CH 2 ) m20 -O-CH 2 CH(OSi(OCH 3 ) 3 )-(CH 2 ) m21 A base represented by - (wherein m20 is an integer from 1 to 3, and m21 is an integer from 1 to 3) is particularly preferred.
[0184] The above X a For example, although not particularly limited, specifically, -CH 2 -, -C 2 H 4 -, -C 3 H 6 -, -C 4 H 8 -, -C 4 H 8 -O-CH 2 -, -CO-O-CH 2 -CH(OH)-CH 2 -, -S-, -NR 121 -, - (CH 2 ) m22 -C(=O)-O-(CH 2 ) m23 -, - (CH 2 ) m22 -OC(=O)-(CH 2 ) m23-, - (CH 2 ) m22 -C(=O)-NR 121 - (CH 2 ) m23 -, - (CH 2 ) m22 -NR 121 -C(=O)-(CH 2 ) m23 -CH 2 OCH 2 CH(OSi(OCH 3 ) 3 )CH 2 - (wherein, R 121 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 Examples include hydrocarbon chains where m22 is an integer between 1 and 10, and m23 is an integer between 1 and 10.
[0185] R Si This is a monovalent group containing a Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group is bonded.
[0186] In a preferred embodiment, R Si This is expressed by the following formulas (S1), (S2), (S3), (S4), or (S5): [In the formula: R 11 Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 12 Each of these is independently a monovalent organic group, and n1 is (SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 Each unit is an independent integer between 0 and 3, and X 11 Each of these is independently a single bond or a divalent organic group, R 13 Each is independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group, each is independently an integer of 2 or more, and R 14 Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or -X 11 -SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 And R 15 Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkylene oxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, Ra1 Each of these is independently of -Z 1 -SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 And; Z 1 Each of these is independently a divalent organic group, R 21 Each of these is independently of -Z 1’ -SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ And; R 22 Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 23 Each is independently a monovalent organic group, p1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, q1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, r1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, Z 1’ Each of these is independently a divalent organic group, R 21’ Each of these is independently of -Z 1” -SiR 22” q1” R 23” r1” And; R 22’ Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 23’ Each of these is an independent monovalent organic group, each of which is an independent integer between 0 and 3, each of which is an independent integer between 0 and 3, each of which is an independent integer between 0 and 3, and each of which is an independent integer between 0 and 3, Z 1” Each of these is independently a divalent organic group, R 22” Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 23” Each of these is an independent monovalent organic group, each of these is an independent integer from 0 to 3, each of these is an independent integer from 0 to 3, and R b1 Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R c1Each is independently a monovalent organic group, k1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, l1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, and m1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, provided that in formula (S3), there are at least two Si atoms to which a hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group is bonded, and R d1 Each of these is independently of -Z 2 -CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 Z 2 Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group, R 31 Each of these is independently of -Z 2’ -CR 32’ q2’ R 33’ r2’ And R 32 Each of these is independently of -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 And R 33 Each of the following is independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group, each of the following is independently an integer from 0 to 3, each of the following is independently an integer from 0 to 3, each of the following is independently an integer from 0 to 3, and Z 2’ Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group, R 32’ Each of these is independently of -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 And R 33’ Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group, each of which is independently an integer from 0 to 3, and each of which is independently an integer from 0 to 3, Z 3 Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group; R 34 Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 35Each of these is an independent monovalent organic group, and each of n2 is an independent integer from 0 to 3, R e1 Each of these is independently of -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 And R f1 Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group, each of which is independently an integer from 0 to 3, each of which is independently an integer from 0 to 3, and each of which is independently an integer from 0 to 3. However, in formula (S4), there are at least two Si atoms to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded, and R g1 and R h1 Each of these is independently of -Z 4 -SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 , -Z 4 -SiR a1 k1 R b1 l1 R c1 m1 , or -Z 4 -CR d1 k2 R e1 l2 R f1 m2 Z 4 Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group, provided that in formula (S5), there are at least two Si atoms to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded. This is a group represented by [ ].
[0187] In the above formula, R 11 These are, independently, hydroxyl groups or hydrolyzable groups.
[0188] R 11 Preferably, each of these is independently a hydrolyzable group.
[0189] R 11 Preferably, each is independently -OR h , -OCOR h -O-N=CR h2 , -NR h 2 , - NHR h , -NCO, or halogen (wherein R in these formulas) h C is either substituted or non-substituted. 1-4 (representing an alkyl group), more preferably -OR h (That is, an alkoxy group.) h Examples include unsubstituted alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and isobutyl groups; and substituted alkyl groups such as chloromethyl groups. Among these, alkyl groups, particularly unsubstituted alkyl groups, are preferred, and methyl or ethyl groups are more preferred. In one embodiment, R h is a methyl group, and in another embodiment, R h This is an ethyl group.
[0190] In the above formula, R 12 These are each independently monovalent organic groups. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the hydrolyzable groups mentioned above.
[0191] R 12 In this, the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 It is an alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0192] In the above formula, n1 is (SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 Each unit is an integer between 0 and 3, independently of the others. However, in equation (S1), n1 is between 1 and 3 (SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 There are at least two units. In other words, in formula (S1), there are at least two Si atoms to which a hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group is attached.
[0193] n1 is (SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1Each unit is independently preferably an integer between 1 and 3, more preferably between 2 and 3, and even more preferably 3.
[0194] In the above formula, X 11 Each of these is independently a single bond or a divalent organic group. Such a divalent organic group is preferably -R 28 -O x -R 29 - (wherein, R 28 and R 29 Each of these is independently a single bond or C 1-20 It is an alkylene group, and x is 0 or 1. 1-20 The alkylene group may be linear or branched, but is preferably linear. 1-20 The alkylene group is preferably C 1-10 Alkylene group, more preferably C 1-6 Alkylene group, more preferably C 1-3 It is an alkylene group.
[0195] In one embodiment, X 11 These are, independently, -C 1-6 Alkylene-OC 1-6 Alkylene- or -OC-C 1-6 It is alkylene.
[0196] In a preferred embodiment, X 11 Each of these is independently a single bond or a linear chain of carbon atoms. 1-6 An alkylene group, preferably a single bond or a linear C bond. 1-3 Alkylene group, more preferably a single bond or linear carbon chain 1-2 An alkylene group, more preferably a linear carbon group. 1-2 It is an alkylene group.
[0197] In the above formula, R 13 Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. Such a monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 It is an alkyl group.
[0198] In a preferred embodiment, R 13 Each is independently a hydrogen atom or a linear C 1-6It is an alkyl group, preferably a hydrogen atom or a linear C 1-3 The alkyl group is preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
[0199] In the above formula, R 15 Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkylene oxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
[0200] In one embodiment, R 15 Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkylene oxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
[0201] In a preferred embodiment, R 15 It is a single bond.
[0202] In the above formula, each t is an independent integer greater than or equal to 2.
[0203] In a preferred embodiment, t is an integer between 2 and 10, preferably between 2 and 6, independently of each other.
[0204] In the above formula, R 14 Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or -X 11 -SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 The halogen atom is preferably an iodine atom, a chlorine atom, or a fluorine atom, and more preferably a fluorine atom. In a preferred embodiment, R 14 This is a hydrogen atom.
[0205] In one embodiment, equation (S1) is the following equation (S1-a). [In the formula, R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , X 11 n1 and n1 have the same meaning as described in formula (S1) above, t1 and t2 are each independent integers of 1 or more, preferably integers from 1 to 10, more preferably integers from 2 to 10, for example integers from 1 to 5 or integers from 2 to 5, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with t1 and t2 is arbitrary in the formula.
[0206] In a preferred embodiment, formula (S1) is the following formula (S1-b). [In the formula, R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , X 11 n1 and t have the same meaning as described in the above formula (S1).
[0207] R a1 Each of these is independently of -Z 1 -SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 That is the case.
[0208] Z 1 Each of these is independently an oxygen atom or a divalent organic group. (Note: Z follows) 1 The structure described as follows is (SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 ) to join.
[0209] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1 It is a divalent organic group.
[0210] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1 is, Z 1 It does not contain any element that forms a siloxane bond with the Si atom to which it is bonded. Preferably, in formula (S2), (Si-Z 1 -Si) does not contain siloxane bonds.
[0211] Z 1 Preferably, C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) z1 -O-(CH 2 ) z2 - (wherein z1 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z2 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6) or - (CH 2 ) z3 -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z4- (wherein z3 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z4 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6). Such C 1-6 The alkylene group may be linear or branched, but is preferably linear. These groups may include, for example, a fluorine atom, C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl group and C 2-6 The alkynyl group may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the alkynyl group, but is preferably unsubstituted.
[0212] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1 C 1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH 2 ) z3 -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z4 - Preferably -phenylene-(CH 2 ) z4 - is the case.
[0213] In another preferred embodiment, Z 1 C 1-3 It is an alkylene group. In one embodiment, Z 1 is, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - is possible. In another embodiment, Z 1 is, -CH 2 CH 2 - It is possible.
[0214] R 21 Each of these is independently of -Z 1’ -SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ That is the case.
[0215] Z 1’ Each of these is independently an oxygen atom or a divalent organic group. (Note: Z follows) 1’ The structure described as follows is (SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’) to join.
[0216] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1’ It is a divalent organic group.
[0217] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1’ is, Z 1’ It does not contain any element that forms a siloxane bond with the Si atom to which it is bonded. Preferably, in formula (S2), (Si-Z 1’ -Si) does not contain siloxane bonds.
[0218] Z 1’ Preferably, C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) z1’ -O-(CH 2 ) z2’ - (wherein z1' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z2' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6) or - (CH 2 ) z3’ -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z4’ - (wherein z3' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z4' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6). Such C 1-6 The alkylene group may be linear or branched, but is preferably linear. These groups may include, for example, a fluorine atom, C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl group and C 2-6 The alkynyl group may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the alkynyl group, but is preferably unsubstituted.
[0219] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1’ C 1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH 2 ) z3’ -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z4’ - Preferably -phenylene-(CH 2 ) z4’ - is the case.
[0220] In another preferred embodiment, Z 1’ C 1-3It is an alkylene group. In one embodiment, Z 1’ is, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - is possible. In another embodiment, Z 1’ is, -CH 2 CH 2 - It is possible.
[0221] The above R 21’ Each of these is independently of -Z 1” -SiR 22” q1” R 23” r1” That is the case.
[0222] The above Z 1” Each of these is independently an oxygen atom or a divalent organic group. (Note: Z follows) 1” The structure described as follows is (SiR 22” q1” R 23” r1” ) to join.
[0223] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1” It is a divalent organic group.
[0224] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1” is, Z 1” It does not contain any element that forms a siloxane bond with the Si atom to which it is bonded. Preferably, in formula (S2), (Si-Z 1” -Si) does not contain siloxane bonds.
[0225] Z 1” Preferably, C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) z1” -O-(CH 2 ) z2” - (wherein z1'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z2'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6) or - (CH 2 ) z3” -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z4” - (wherein z3'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z4'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6). Such C1-6 The alkylene group may be linear or branched, but is preferably linear. These groups may include, for example, a fluorine atom, C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl group and C 2-6 The alkynyl group may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the alkynyl group, but is preferably unsubstituted.
[0226] In a preferred embodiment, Z 1” C 1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH 2 ) z3” -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z4” - Preferably -phenylene-(CH 2 ) z4” - is Z 1” If the group is such that it can have higher light resistance, especially UV resistance.
[0227] In another preferred embodiment, Z 1” C 1-3 It is an alkylene group. In one embodiment, Z 1” is, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - is possible. In another embodiment, Z 1” is, -CH 2 CH 2 - It is possible.
[0228] The above R 22” These are, independently, hydroxyl groups or hydrolyzable groups.
[0229] The above R 22” Preferably, each of these is independently a hydrolyzable group.
[0230] The above R 22” Preferably, each is independently -OR h , -OCOR h -O-N=CR h 2 , -NR h 2 , - NHR h , or -NCO (wherein R in these formulas) h C is either substituted or non-substituted.1-4 (representing an alkyl group), more preferably -OR h (That is, an alkoxy group.) h Examples include unsubstituted alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and isobutyl groups; and substituted alkyl groups such as chloromethyl groups. Among these, alkyl groups, particularly unsubstituted alkyl groups, are preferred, and methyl or ethyl groups are more preferred. In one embodiment, R h is a methyl group, and in another embodiment, R h This is an ethyl group.
[0231] R 23” These are each independently monovalent organic groups. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the hydrolyzable groups mentioned above.
[0232] R 23” In this, the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 It is an alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0233] Each of q1'' is an independent integer between 0 and 3, and each of r1'' is an independent integer between 0 and 3. The sum of q1'' and r1'' is (SiR 22” q1” R 23” r1” In units of 3, it is 3.
[0234] q1'' is (SiR 22” q1” R 23” r1” Each unit is independently preferably an integer between 1 and 3, more preferably between 2 and 3, and even more preferably 3.
[0235] R 22’ These are, independently, hydroxyl groups or hydrolyzable groups.
[0236] R 22’ Preferably, each of these is independently a hydrolyzable group.
[0237] R 22’ Preferably, each is independently -ORh , -OCOR h -O-N=CR h 2 , -NR h 2 , - NHR h , or -NCO (wherein R in these formulas) h C is either substituted or non-substituted. 1-4 (representing an alkyl group), more preferably -OR h (That is, an alkoxy group.) h Examples include unsubstituted alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and isobutyl groups; and substituted alkyl groups such as chloromethyl groups. Among these, alkyl groups, particularly unsubstituted alkyl groups, are preferred, and methyl or ethyl groups are more preferred. In one embodiment, R h is a methyl group, and in another embodiment, R h This is an ethyl group.
[0238] R 23’ These are each independently monovalent organic groups. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the hydrolyzable groups mentioned above.
[0239] R 23’ In this, the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 It is an alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0240] p1' is an independent integer between 0 and 3, q1' is an independent integer between 0 and 3, and r1' is an independent integer between 0 and 3. The sum of p', q1', and r1' is (SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ In units of 3, it is 3.
[0241] In one embodiment, p1' is 0.
[0242] In one embodiment, p1' is (SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’R 23’ r1’ Each unit may independently be an integer from 1 to 3, an integer from 2 to 3, or 3. In a preferred embodiment, p1' is 3.
[0243] In one embodiment, q1' is (SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ Each unit is an integer between 1 and 3, preferably between 2 and 3, and more preferably 3.
[0244] In one embodiment, p1' is 0 and q1' is (SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ Each unit is an integer between 1 and 3, preferably between 2 and 3, and more preferably 3.
[0245] R 22 These are, independently, hydroxyl groups or hydrolyzable groups.
[0246] R 22 Preferably, each of these is independently a hydrolyzable group.
[0247] R 22 Preferably, each is independently -OR h , -OCOR h -O-N=CR h 2 , -NR h 2 , - NHR h , or -NCO (wherein R in these formulas) h C is either substituted or non-substituted. 1-4 (representing an alkyl group), more preferably -OR h (That is, an alkoxy group.) hExamples include unsubstituted alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and isobutyl groups; and substituted alkyl groups such as chloromethyl groups. Among these, alkyl groups, particularly unsubstituted alkyl groups, are preferred, and methyl or ethyl groups are more preferred. In one embodiment, R h is a methyl group, and in another embodiment, R h This is an ethyl group.
[0248] The above R 23 These are each independently monovalent organic groups. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the hydrolyzable groups mentioned above.
[0249] R 23 In this, the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 It is an alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0250] Each of the above p1 is an independent integer between 0 and 3, each of the q1 is an independent integer between 0 and 3, and each of the r1 is an independent integer between 0 and 3. The sum of p1, q1 and r1 is (SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 In units of 3, it is 3.
[0251] In one embodiment, p1 is 0.
[0252] In one embodiment, p1 is (SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 Each unit may independently be an integer from 1 to 3, an integer from 2 to 3, or 3. In a preferred embodiment, p1 is 3.
[0253] In one embodiment, q1 is (SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1Each unit is an integer between 1 and 3, preferably between 2 and 3, and more preferably 3.
[0254] In one embodiment, p1 is 0 and q1 is (SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 Each unit is an integer between 1 and 3, preferably between 2 and 3, and more preferably 3.
[0255] In the formula, R b1 These are, independently, hydroxyl groups or hydrolyzable groups.
[0256] R b1 Preferably, each of these is independently a hydrolyzable group.
[0257] R b1 Preferably, each is independently -OR h , -OCOR h -O-N=CR h 2 , -NR h 2 , - NHR h , or -NCO (wherein R in these formulas) h C is either substituted or non-substituted. 1-4 (representing an alkyl group), more preferably -OR h (That is, an alkoxy group.) h Examples include unsubstituted alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and isobutyl groups; and substituted alkyl groups such as chloromethyl groups. Among these, alkyl groups, particularly unsubstituted alkyl groups, are preferred, and methyl or ethyl groups are more preferred. In one embodiment, R h is a methyl group, and in another embodiment, R h This is an ethyl group.
[0258] In the formula, R c1 These are each independently monovalent organic groups. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the hydrolyzable groups mentioned above.
[0259] R c1In this, the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 It is an alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0260] k1 is an independent integer between 0 and 3, l1 is an independent integer between 0 and 3, and m1 is an independent integer between 0 and 3. The sum of k1, l1 and m1 is (SiR a1 k1 R b1 l1 R c1 m1 In units of 3, it is 3.
[0261] In one embodiment, k1 is (SiR a1 k1 R b1 l1 R c1 m1 Each unit is an integer from 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3. In a preferred embodiment, k1 is 3.
[0262] In formula (S2), there are at least two Si atoms to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded.
[0263] In a preferred embodiment, at least two Si atoms to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded are present at the terminal portion of formula (S2).
[0264] In a preferred embodiment, the group represented by formula (S2) is -Z 1 -SiR 22 q1 R 23 r1 (In the formula, q1 is an integer between 1 and 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3, and r1 is an integer between 0 and 2.) -Z 1’ -SiR 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ (wherein q1' is an integer from 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3, and r1' is an integer from 0 to 2.), or -Z 1” -SiR 22” q1” R23” r1” (wherein the formula, q1'' is an integer from 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3, and r1'' is an integer from 0 to 2.) Z 1 Z 1’ Z 1” , R 22 , R 23 , R 22’ , R 23’ , R 22” , and R 23” This is synonymous with the above.
[0265] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S2), R 21’ If present, at least one, preferably all R 21’ In this, q1'' is an integer between 1 and 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3.
[0266] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S2), R 21 If present, at least one, preferably all R 21 In this case, p1' is 0, and q1' is an integer between 1 and 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3.
[0267] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S2), R a1 If present, at least one, preferably all R a1 In this case, p1 is 0, and q1 is an integer between 1 and 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3.
[0268] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S2), k1 is 2 or 3, preferably 3, p1 is 0, and q1 is 2 or 3, preferably 3.
[0269] R d1 Each of these is independently of -Z 2 -CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 That is the case.
[0270] Z 2Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group. (Note: Z follows) 2 The structure described as follows is (CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 ) to join.
[0271] In a preferred embodiment, Z 2 It is a divalent organic group.
[0272] In a preferred embodiment, Z 2 It does not contain siloxane bonds.
[0273] Z 2 Preferably, C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) z5 -O-(CH 2 ) z6 - (wherein z5 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z6 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6) or - (CH 2 ) z7 -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8 - (wherein z7 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z8 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6). Such C 1-6 The alkylene group may be linear or branched, but is preferably linear. These groups may include, for example, a fluorine atom, C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl group and C 2-6 The alkynyl group may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the alkynyl group, but is preferably unsubstituted.
[0274] In a preferred embodiment, Z 2 C 1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH 2 ) z7 -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8 - Preferably -phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8 - is Z 2If the group is such that it can have higher light resistance, especially UV resistance.
[0275] In another preferred embodiment, Z 2 C 1-3 It is an alkylene group. In one embodiment, Z 2 is, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - is possible. In another embodiment, Z 2 is, -CH 2 CH 2 - It is possible.
[0276] R 31 Each of these is independently of -Z 2’ -CR 32’ q2’ R 33’ r2’ That is the case.
[0277] Z 2’ Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group. (Note: Z follows) 2’ The structure described as follows is (CR 32’ q2’ R 33’ r2’ ) to join.
[0278] In a preferred embodiment, Z 2’ It does not contain siloxane bonds.
[0279] Z 2’ Preferably, C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) z5’ -O-(CH 2 ) z6’ - (wherein z5' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z6' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6) or - (CH 2 ) z7’ -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8’ - (wherein z7' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z8' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6). Such C 1-6The alkylene group may be linear or branched, but is preferably linear. These groups may include, for example, a fluorine atom, C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl group and C 2-6 The alkynyl group may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the alkynyl group, but is preferably unsubstituted.
[0280] In a preferred embodiment, Z 2’ C 1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH 2 ) z7’ -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8’ - Preferably -phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8’ - is Z 2’ If the group is such that it can have higher light resistance, especially UV resistance.
[0281] In another preferred embodiment, Z 2’ C 1-3 It is an alkylene group. In one embodiment, Z 2’ is, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - is possible. In another embodiment, Z 2’ is, -CH 2 CH 2 - It is possible.
[0282] R 32’ Each of these is independently of -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 That is the case.
[0283] Z 3 Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group. (Note: Z follows) 3 The structure described as follows is (SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 ) to join.
[0284] In one embodiment, Z 3 It is an oxygen atom.
[0285] In one embodiment, Z 3 It is a divalent organic group.
[0286] In a preferred embodiment, Z 3 It does not contain siloxane bonds.
[0287] Z 3 Preferably, C 1-30 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) z5” -O-(CH 2 ) z6” - (wherein z5'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z6'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6), - (CH 2 ) z7” -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8” - (wherein z7'' is an integer from 0 to 6, e.g., an integer from 1 to 6, and z8'' is an integer from 0 to 6, e.g., an integer from 1 to 6) or - (CH 2 ) z9” - OCONR z1 - (CH 2 ) z10” - (wherein, R z1 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 The alkyl group is particularly a hydrogen atom, where z9'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z10'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6). 1-30 The alkylene group is more preferably C 1-20 Alkylene group, more preferably C 1-15 These are alkylene groups, which may be linear or branched, but are preferably linear. These groups include, for example, fluorine atoms and C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl group and C 2-6 The alkynyl group may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the alkynyl group, but is preferably unsubstituted.
[0288] In a preferred embodiment, Z 3 C 1-15 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) z7” -Phenylene-(CH 2 )z8” - or - (CH 2 ) z9” - OCONR z1 - (CH 2 ) z10” - Preferably -phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8” - or - (CH 2 ) z9” - OCONR z1 - (CH 2 ) z10” - is Z 3 If the group is such that it can have higher light resistance, especially UV resistance.
[0289] In another preferred embodiment, Z 3 C 1-3 It is an alkylene group. In one embodiment, Z 3 is, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - is possible. In another embodiment, Z 3 is, -CH 2 CH 2 - It is possible.
[0290] R 34 These are, independently, hydroxyl groups or hydrolyzable groups.
[0291] R 34 Preferably, each of these is independently a hydrolyzable group.
[0292] R 34 Preferably, each is independently -OR h , -OCOR h -O-N=CR h 2 , -NR h 2 , - NHR h , -NCO, or halogen (wherein R in these formulas) h C is either substituted or non-substituted. 1-4 (representing an alkyl group), more preferably -OR h (That is, an alkoxy group.) hExamples include unsubstituted alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and isobutyl groups; and substituted alkyl groups such as chloromethyl groups. Among these, alkyl groups, particularly unsubstituted alkyl groups, are preferred, and methyl or ethyl groups are more preferred. In one embodiment, R h is a methyl group, and in another embodiment, R h This is an ethyl group.
[0293] R 35 These are each independently monovalent organic groups. Such monovalent organic groups are monovalent organic groups excluding the hydrolyzable groups mentioned above.
[0294] R 35 In this, the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 It is an alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0295] n2 is (SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 Each unit is an integer between 0 and 3, independently of the others. However, in the terminal part of equation (S3), n2 is between 1 and 3 (SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 There are at least two units. In other words, at the terminal part of formula (S3), there are at least two Si atoms to which a hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group is attached.
[0296] n2 is (SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 Each unit is independently preferably an integer between 1 and 3, more preferably between 2 and 3, and even more preferably 3.
[0297] R 33’ Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group. Such a monovalent organic group is a monovalent organic group other than the hydrolyzable group mentioned above.
[0298] R 33’ In this, the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20Alkyl alkyl group or -(C s H 2s ) t1 - (O-C) s H 2s ) t2 H (wherein s is an integer from 1 to 6, preferably an integer from 2 to 4; t1 is 1 or 0, preferably 0; t2 is an integer from 1 to 20, preferably an integer from 2 to 10, more preferably an integer from 2 to 6); and more preferably C 1-20 Alkyl alkyl groups, more preferably C 1-6 An alkyl group, particularly preferably a methyl group.
[0299] In one embodiment, R 33’ This is a hydroxyl group.
[0300] In another embodiment, R 33’ This is a monovalent organic group, preferably C 1-20 It is an alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 It is an alkyl group.
[0301] Each of the above q2' is an independent integer between 0 and 3, and each of the above r2' is an independent integer between 0 and 3. The sum of q2' and r2' is (CR 32’ q2’ R 33’ r2’ In units of 3, it is 3.
[0302] q2' is (CR 32’ q2’ R 33’ r2’ Each unit is independently preferably an integer between 1 and 3, more preferably between 2 and 3, and even more preferably 3.
[0303] R 32 Each of these is independently of -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 This is the case. 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 The above R 32’ This is equivalent to the description in [the relevant section].
[0304] R 33 Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group. Such a monovalent organic group is a monovalent organic group other than the hydrolyzable group mentioned above.
[0305] R 33 In this, the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 Alkyl alkyl group or -(C s H 2s ) t1 - (O-C) s H 2s ) t2 H (wherein s is an integer from 1 to 6, preferably an integer from 2 to 4; t1 is 1 or 0, preferably 0; t2 is an integer from 1 to 20, preferably an integer from 2 to 10, more preferably an integer from 2 to 6); and more preferably C 1-20 Alkyl alkyl groups, more preferably C 1-6 An alkyl group, particularly preferably a methyl group.
[0306] In one embodiment, R 33 This is a hydroxyl group.
[0307] In another embodiment, R 33 This is a monovalent organic group, preferably C 1-20 It is an alkyl group, more preferably C 1-6 It is an alkyl group.
[0308] p2 are all independent integers between 0 and 3, q2 are all independent integers between 0 and 3, and r2 are all independent integers between 0 and 3. The sum of p2, q2, and r2 is (CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 In units of 3, it is 3.
[0309] In one embodiment, p2 is 0.
[0310] In one embodiment, p2 is (CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2Each unit may independently be an integer from 1 to 3, an integer from 2 to 3, or 3. In a preferred embodiment, p2 is 3.
[0311] In one embodiment, q2 is (CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 Each unit is an integer between 1 and 3, preferably between 2 and 3, and more preferably 3.
[0312] In one embodiment, p2 is 0 and q2 is (CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 Each unit is an integer between 1 and 3, preferably between 2 and 3, and more preferably 3.
[0313] R e1 Each of these is independently of -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 This is the case. 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 The above R 32’ This is equivalent to the description in [the relevant section].
[0314] R f1 Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group. Such a monovalent organic group is a monovalent organic group other than the hydrolyzable group mentioned above.
[0315] R f1 In this, the monovalent organic group is preferably C 1-20 Alkyl alkyl group, C 2-20 Alkenyl group or -(C s H 2s ) t1 - (O-C) s H 2s ) t2H (wherein s is an integer from 1 to 6, preferably an integer from 2 to 4; t1 is 1 or 0, preferably 0; t2 is an integer from 1 to 20, preferably an integer from 2 to 10, more preferably an integer from 2 to 6); and more preferably C 1-20 Alkyl alkyl group or C 2-20 Alkenyl group, more preferably C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group or C 2-6 The alkenyl group is particularly preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, or a 2-propenyl group.
[0316] In one embodiment, R f1 This is a hydrogen atom.
[0317] In one embodiment, R f1 This is a hydroxyl group.
[0318] In another embodiment, R f1 This is a monovalent organic group, preferably C 1-20 Alkyl alkyl group or C 2-20 It is an alkenyl group, more preferably C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group or C 2-6 It is an alkenyl group.
[0319] k2 are all independent integers between 0 and 3, l2 are all independent integers between 0 and 3, and m2 are all independent integers between 0 and 3. The sum of k2, l2, and m2 is (CR d1 k2 R e1 l2 R f1 m2 In units of 3, it is 3.
[0320] In one embodiment, n2 is 1 to 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3 (SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 The units are present in groups of two or more at each terminal portion of formula (S3), for example, 2 to 27 units, preferably 2 to 9 units, more preferably 2 to 6 units, even more preferably 2 to 3 units, and particularly preferably 3 units.
[0321] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S3), R 32’If present, at least one, preferably all R 32’ In this, n2 is an integer between 1 and 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3.
[0322] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S3), R 32 If present, at least one, preferably all R 32 In this, n2 is an integer between 1 and 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3.
[0323] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S3), R e1 If present, at least one, preferably all R a1 In this, n2 is an integer between 1 and 3, preferably 2 or 3, more preferably 3.
[0324] In a preferred embodiment, in formula (S3), k2 is 0, l2 is 2 or 3, preferably 3, and n2 is 2 or 3, preferably 3.
[0325] R g1 and R h1 Each of these is independently of -Z 4 -SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 , -Z 4 -SiR a1 k1 R b1 l1 R c1 m1 , -Z 4 -CR d1 k2 R e1 l2 R f1 m2 Here, R 11 , R 12 , R a1 , R b2 , R c1 , R d1 , R e1 , R f1 n1, k1, l1, m1, k2, l2, and m2 have the same meaning as above.
[0326] In a preferred embodiment, R g1 and R h1 Each of these is independently of -Z 4 -SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 That is the case.
[0327] The above Z 4 Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group. (Note: Z follows) 4 The structure described as follows is (SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 ) to join.
[0328] In one embodiment, Z 4 It is an oxygen atom.
[0329] In one embodiment, Z 4 It is a divalent organic group.
[0330] In a preferred embodiment, Z 4 It does not contain siloxane bonds.
[0331] Z 4 Preferably, C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) z5” -O-(CH 2 ) z6” - (wherein z5'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z6'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6) or - (CH 2 ) z7” -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8” - (wherein z7'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z8'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6). Such C 1-6 The alkylene group may be linear or branched, but is preferably linear. These groups may include, for example, a fluorine atom, C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, C 2-6 Alkenyl group and C 2-6 The alkynyl group may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the alkynyl group, but is preferably unsubstituted.
[0332] In a preferred embodiment, Z 4 C 1-6 Alkylene group or -(CH 2 ) z7” -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8” - Preferably -phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8” - is Z 3 If the group is such that it can have higher light resistance, especially UV resistance.
[0333] In another preferred embodiment, Z 4 C 1-3 It is an alkylene group. In one embodiment, Z 4 is, -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - is possible. In another embodiment, Z 4 is, -CH 2 CH 2 - It is possible.
[0334] In one embodiment, formulas (S1), (S2), (S3), and (S4) do not contain siloxane bonds.
[0335] In one embodiment, R Si is a group represented by formula (S2), (S3), (S4), or (S5).
[0336] In one embodiment, R Si is a base represented by formula (S2), (S3), or (S4).
[0337] In one embodiment, R Si is a base represented by formula (S3), (S4), or (S5).
[0338] In one embodiment, R Si is a base represented by formula (S3) or (S4).
[0339] In one embodiment, R Si is a base represented by formula (S4) or (S5).
[0340] In one embodiment, R Siis a group represented by formula (S1). In a preferred embodiment, n1 is 1 to 3, preferably 2 to 3, and more preferably 3.
[0341] In one embodiment, R Si is a group represented by formula (S2). In a preferred embodiment, formula (S2) is -SiR a1 2 R c1 , or -SiR a1 3 And R a1 is, -Z 1 -SiR 22 q1 R 23 r1 Z 1 C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) z1 -O-(CH 2 ) z2 - (wherein z1 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z2 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6), or - (CH 2 ) z3 -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z4 - (wherein z3 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z4 is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6), preferably C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and q1 is 1 to 3, preferably 2 to 3, and more preferably 3.
[0342] In a preferred embodiment, formula (S2) is the following formula: where * is X 1 This represents the connection point.
[0343] In one embodiment, R Si is a group represented by formula (S3). In a preferred embodiment, formula (S3) is -CR e1 2 R f1 , or -CR e1 3 And R e1 is, -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 353-n2 Z 3 C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) z5” -O-(CH 2 ) z6” - (wherein z5'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z6'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6) or - (CH 2 ) z7” -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8” - (wherein z7'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z8'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6), preferably C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and n2 is 1 to 3, preferably 2 to 3, and more preferably 3.
[0344] In a preferred embodiment, formula (S3) is the following formula: where * is X 1 This represents the connection point.
[0345] In one embodiment, R Si is a group represented by formula (S4). In a preferred embodiment, R g1 and R h1 is, -Z 4 -SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 Z 4 C 1-6 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) z5” -O-(CH 2 ) z6” - (wherein z5'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z6'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6) or - (CH 2 ) z7” -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8” - (wherein z7'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z8'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6), preferably C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and n1 is 1 to 3, preferably 2 to 3, and more preferably 3.
[0346] In a preferred embodiment, formula (S4) is the following formula: where * is X 1 This represents the connection point.
[0347] In one embodiment, R Si is a group represented by formula (S5). In a preferred embodiment, R g1 and R h1 is, -Z 4 -SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 Z 4 C 1-15 Alkylene group, -(CH 2 ) z5” -O-(CH 2 ) z6” - (wherein z5'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z6'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6) or - (CH 2 ) z7” -Phenylene-(CH 2 ) z8” - (wherein z7'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6, and z8'' is an integer from 0 to 6, for example, an integer from 1 to 6), preferably C 1-15 It is an alkylene group, and n1 is 1 to 3, preferably 2 to 3, and more preferably 3.
[0348] In a preferred embodiment, formula (S5) is the following formula: where * is X 1 This represents the connection point.
[0349] Silane compound (A) is given by formula (1): R A α -X 1 -R Si β In this case, α is 1, β is 1, and R A ga- (OSiR 3 2 ) ma -R 3 And R 3 is a methyl group, ma is 1, X 1 However, -R S - (CH 2) p - (X) r -R p It is a group represented by -, R s However, the following formula: The group represented by (R 75 (where is a methyl group, x is an integer from 10 to 300, preferably an integer from 10 to 50, y and z are 0), p is an integer from 11 to 60, preferably an integer from 11 to 30, r is 0 or 1, and X is -C(=O)NR 41 -, -C(=O)- or -C(=O)O-, R 41 R is a hydrogen atom, an oxyalkylene-containing group, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group. p R is a single bond or an alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. Si1 However, -X b R a1 k1 R b1 l1 R c1 m1 (X b R is a silicon atom, a carbon atom, or a nitrogen atom. a1 , R b1 , R c1 It is preferable to include a compound in which k1, l1, and m1 have the same meaning as described above.
[0350] The silane compound (A) belongs to the following group: CH 3 -[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 - (CH 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 - (CH2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH)3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 )2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH]2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 )2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 )2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 )2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 )2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH)3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH]2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1-C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH)3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(CH) 2 CH 3 [CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(CH) 2 CH 3 [CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(CH) 2 CH 3 [CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 OC(=O)CH(CH 3 )CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(CH) 2 CH 3 [CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 OC(=O)CH(CH 3 )CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 --(CH 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C[CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH)3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 -[(Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C[CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[(Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 2 -C[CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 -[(Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 2 -C[CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 OC(=O)CH(CH 3 )CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -OC(=O)NHCH2 CH 2 OC(=O)CH(CH 3 )CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 3 C-CH 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 3 C-CH 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[(Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 2 C(CH) 2 CH 3 [CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] [CH 3 -[(Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 - (CH 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 2 C (CH 2 CH 3 ) [CH 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] It is preferable to include a compound selected from (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group, n1 and s are each independently 0 to 150, and p, H1 and H2 are each independently 1 to 50). In one embodiment, n1 and s are each independently 0 or 1, p and H1 are each independently 8 to 40, and H2 is each independently 1 to 10. In another embodiment, n1 and s are each independently 5 to 150, preferably 5 to 100, p and H1 are each independently 8 to 40, and H2 is each independently 1 to 10.
[0351] The silane compound (A) is given by the following formula: (CH 3 ) 3 Si-(OSi(CH 3 ) 2 ) n - (CH 2 ) 10 -CONH-CH 2 C {CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3} 3(n is 5 to 80, preferably 10 to 40, more preferably 19.) (CH 3 ) 3 Si-(OSi(CH 3 ) 2 ) n - (CH 2 ) 10 -CON{CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3} 2 (n is 5 to 80, preferably 10 to 40, more preferably 19.) (CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 (OSi(CH 3 ) 2 ) n - (CH 2 ) 3 - OCH 2 -CONH-CH 2 C {CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3} 3 (n is 5 to 80, preferably 40 to 80, more preferably 57.) (CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 (OSi(CH 3 ) 2 ) n -CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH) 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ) 3 (n is 5 to 80, preferably 40 to 80, more preferably 57.) CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 (Si(CH3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 ) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH) 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ) 3 (n is 5 to 80, preferably 50 to 80, more preferably 78.) CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CONHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 (n is 5 to 80, preferably 40 to 80, more preferably 59.) CH 3 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 (CH 2 ) 10 CONHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 (n is 5 to 80, preferably 10 to 40, more preferably 16.) [(CH 3 ) 3 SiO] 2 CH 3 SiO(Si(CH)3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 (n is 5 to 80, preferably 5 to 20, more preferably 7.) [(CH 3 ) 3 SiO] 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONHCH 2 CH [CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH)3 ) 3 ] 2 (n is 5 to 80, preferably 10 to 40, more preferably 14.) [(CH 3 ) 3 SiO] 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONHCH 2 C[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 (n is 5 to 80, preferably 10 to 30, more preferably 14.) (CH 3 ) 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONHCH 2 CH [CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ]2 (n is 5 to 80, preferably 10 to 40, and more preferably 23.) (n is 5 to 80, preferably 60 to 80, and more preferably 78.) (n is 5 to 80, preferably 10 to 40, and more preferably 14.) (n is 5 to 80, preferably 10 to 40, and more preferably 14.3.) (n is 5 to 80, preferably 10 to 40, and more preferably 18.5.) It is preferable that the compound contains one or more compounds represented by any of the following:
[0352] [Manufacturing Method] The manufacturing method for the silane compound (A) described above will be explained below. However, the manufacturing method for the silane compound (A) is not limited to the following method.
[0353] (Manufacturing Method 1) In this manufacturing method, the terminal is R 1 A carbonyl group (-C(=O)-) containing an olefin (-CH=CH 2 By reacting an amine compound containing olefins, an olefin-containing amide compound can be produced, and from this olefin-containing amide compound, the fluorine-containing silane compound of this disclosure can be synthesized. For example, an amide compound containing an olefin at the terminal can be given the following formula: HSiR j27 m3 R j28 3-m3 [In the formula, R j27 Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R j28 Each of these is an independent monovalent organic group, and m3 is 1 to 3. A fluorine silane compound can be obtained by reacting it with the compound represented by [ ]. The above monovalent organic group does not contain a hydrolyzable group.
[0354] Olefin-containing amine compounds, H 2 N- and -CH=CH 2 A compound having H 2 N(CH 2 ) x31 Q((CH 2 )x32 CH=CH 2 ) x33 R x3 x34 (In the formula: x31 is an integer from 0 to 30, x32 is an integer from 0 to 6, x33 is an integer greater than or equal to 1, x34 is an integer greater than or equal to 0, the sum of x33 and x34 is the valence of Q minus 1, and Q is N, Si or C, R) x3 ( is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group).
[0355] Examples of olefin-containing amine compounds include allylamine, diallylamine, and 2-allylpent-4-ene-1-amine (H 2 NCH 2 CH (CH 2 CH=CH 2 ) 2 ), 2,2-diallylpent-4-ene-1-amine (H 2 N-CH 2 C (CH 2 CH=CH 2 ) 3 Examples include 3-butene-1-amine, 4-pentene-1-amine, 5-hexen-1-amine, 6-heptene-1-amine, 7-octen-1-amine, 8-nonene-1-amine, 9-decene-1-amine, 10-undeken-1-amine, 11-dodecene-1-amine, 12-tridecene-1-amine, 13-tetradecene-1-amine, 14-pentadeken-1-amine, 15-hexadeken-1-amine, 16-heptadeken-1-amine, 17-octadecene-1-amine, 18-nonadeken-1-amine, 19-icosene-1-amine, 20-henicosene-1-amine, 23-tetracosene-1-amine, and 29-triaconten-1-amine.
[0356] Carbonyl group-containing compounds are R 1 - and a compound containing a C(=O) group. Examples of carbonyl group-containing compounds include compounds obtained by the synthesis method described later, or compounds with formula: Examples of compounds represented by [formula] can be given.
[0357] In the above formula, R 1 This is equivalent to the description in equation (1), and R j13 R is a single bond or a divalent group;j14 This is a hydroxyl group, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, or an -O-lower alkyl group (i.e., an alkoxide group), for example, a hydrogen atom, a methoxide group, or an ethoxide group, specifically a hydrogen atom or a methoxide group.
[0358] When a carbonyl group-containing compound has an acid chloride (C(=O)Cl), an olefin-containing amide compound can be obtained by reacting it with an olefin-containing amine compound in the presence of a trialkylamine. Examples of trialkylamines include triethylamine.
[0359] When a carbonyl group-containing compound has a carboxylic acid, an olefin-containing amide compound can be obtained by reacting it with a condensing agent. Examples of condensing agents include 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide (EDC), 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC·HCl), N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC), 1-[bis(dimethylamino)methylene]-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridinium 3-oxidehexafluorophosphate (HATU), and 1-[bis(dimethylamino)methylene]-1H-benzotriazolium 3-Oxide hexafluorophosphate (HBTU), 1-[bis(dimethylamino)methylene]-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridinium 3-oxide tetrafluoroborate (TATU), 1-[bis(dimethylamino)methylene]-1H-benzotriazolium 3-oxide tetrafluoroborate (TBTU), (1-cyano-2-ethoxy-2-oxoethylideneaminooxy)dimethylaminomorpholinocarbenium hexafluorophosphate (COM U), O-[(ethoxycarbonyl)cyanomethyleneamino]-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (HOTU), 1H-benzotriazole-1-yloxytripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate (PyBOP), 1H-benzotriazole-1-yloxytris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate (BOP), bromotripyrrolidinophosphonium hexafluorophosphate (PyBrP), di It is preferable to use phenylphosphoryl azide (DPPA), 4-(4,6-dimethoxy-1,3,5-triazine-2-yl)-4-methylmorpholinium chloride (DMT-MM), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt), or 1-hydroxy-7-azabenzotriazole (HOAt), and it is preferable to use 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride, N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, or 1-hydroxybenzotriazole. Furthermore, 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) or the like may be added as a catalyst.
[0360] If the carbonyl group-containing compound has an ester, an olefin-containing amide compound can be obtained by reacting it in the presence of a base. Preferably, the base used is 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]deca-5-ene (TBD), 1,2,4-triazole, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]-7-undecene (DBU), sodium methoxide, or sodium tert-butoxide, and more preferably 1,5,7-triazabicyclo[4.4.0]deca-5-ene.
[0361] The above reaction temperature is not particularly limited. For example, the reaction temperature may be 0 to 150°C, 0 to 100°C, or 0 to 50°C. The solvent can be at least one selected from the group consisting of diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, cyclopentyl methyl ether, ethylene glycol, dichloromethane, chloroform, benzene, toluene, and 1,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene. Preferably, acetonitrile, dichloromethane, chloroform, toluene, diethyl ether, or tetrahydrofuran are used. The reaction may also be carried out without a solvent.
[0362] (Manufacturing Method 2) In this manufacturing method, an olefin group-containing compound is used as a raw material to produce a silane compound. The olefin group-containing compound is R 1 - and olefin group (-CH=CH 2 ) is a compound having the following characteristics. Examples of olefin group-containing compounds include those obtained by the synthesis method described later.
[0363] For example, an olefin group, HSiM 3 (M is independently a halogen atom or C) 1-6 The alkoxy group is reacted with the resulting compound, and the formula is: Hal-J-CH=CH 2 Compounds represented by (wherein J represents Mg, Cu, Pd, or Zn, and Haal represents a halogen atom), and optionally, compounds represented by formula: R c h’ L (wherein, R c This is equivalent to the above, and L is R cThis represents a group that can bond with a certain element, and h' is an integer from 1 to 3. ) When reacted with a compound represented by , the following compounds are formed: (In the formula, R 1 This is equivalent to the description in equation (1), and -R j21 -CH 2 CH 2 - is X 1 This applies to -R. j21 -CH 2 CH 2 - is an alkylene group, or an alkylene group containing an ether bond, for example, C 1-30 C containing an alkylene group or an ether bond 1-30 Alkylene group, specifically C 10-25 C containing an alkylene group or an ether bond 10-25 To obtain an alkylene group; and to process the above compound using HSiM 3 (In the formula, M is independently a halogen atom or C) 1-6 (It is an alkoxy group), and optionally formula: R 23 i’ L' (wherein, R 23 This is equivalent to the above, and L' is R 23 Compounds represented by (where i' is an integer from 1 to 3), and optionally by formula: R 24 j’ L” (in the formula, R 24 The above has the same meaning, and L'' is R 24 The compound represented by ( ) is reacted with a compound represented by , by a method including , formula: R 1 -R j22 -R Si (In the formula, R 1 This is equivalent to the description in equation (1), and R j22 is a divalent organic group, -R j21 -CH 2 CH 2 - corresponds to R Si This is equivalent to the above.) can be manufactured. The above description can also be applied to other olefin group-containing compounds.
[0364] (Manufacturing Method 3) In this manufacturing method, a silane compound is produced by reacting a carbonyl group-containing compound with an amine-containing silane compound.
[0365] Carbonyl group-containing compounds are R 1 It is a compound containing - and C (=O). Examples of carbonyl group-containing compounds include those obtained by the synthesis method described later.
[0366] Amine-containing silane compounds are H 2 N-group and R Si It is a compound having a group. Examples of amine-containing silane compounds include H 2 N-R j23 -R Si Examples include aminopropyltrimethoxysilane. j23 is an alkylene group, for example, C 1-4 Alkylene groups, specifically methylene groups, ethylene groups, and propylene groups; the above R Si This is synonymous with the above, for example, R Si This is expressed by equation (S2).
[0367] The reaction temperature is preferably 0°C to 150°C, and more preferably 20°C to 100°C. The solvent can be the same as in production method 1, and preferably toluene, dichloromethane, chloroform, methanol, or ethanol can be used.
[0368] (Manufacturing Method 4) In this manufacturing method, a silane compound is produced by reacting an olefin group-containing compound. Specifically, the olefin group-containing compound is given the following formula: HSiR j25 m3 R j26 3-m3 [In the formula, R j25 Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R j26 Each of the groups is independently a monovalent organic group, and m3 is 1 to 3. A silane compound can be obtained by reacting the compound represented by [ ]. The above description can also be applied to other olefin group-containing compounds.
[0369] Compounds containing olefin groups are R 1 It is a compound having an olefin group. Examples of olefin group-containing compounds include those obtained by the synthesis method described later.
[0370] R at the end of the above 1 A carbonyl group-containing compound having the following can be produced, for example, by the method described below. First, an unsaturated carboxylic acid or an unsaturated carboxylic acid ester, for example, formula: CH 2 =CH-R 81 - COOR 82 [In the formula, R 81 R is an alkylene group which may contain an ether bond. 82 is a hydrogen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkyl group. Compounds represented by ] and silane compounds, for example, formula: R 1 - (SiR 84 2 O) n -SiR 84 2 -H [in the formula: R 1 This is equivalent to the description in formula (1), and R 84 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 It is an alkyl group, and n is between 1 and 1500. It is reacted with a compound represented by the formula: R 1 - (SiR 84 2 O) n -SiR 84 2 -CH 2 CH 2 -R 81 - COOR 「82 A compound represented by is obtained.
[0371] Examples of unsaturated carboxylic acids or unsaturated carboxylic acid esters include unsaturated carboxylic acids or unsaturated carboxylic acid esters having 10 to 30 carbon atoms, specifically 22-tricosenoic acid, methyl 22-tricosenoate, 10-undecenoic acid, and methyl 10-undecenoate.
[0372] Unsaturated carboxylic acids or unsaturated carboxylic acid esters may contain an ether structure, and specific examples include the following structures.
[0373] Examples of silane compounds include 1,1,1,3,5,5,5-heptamethyltrisiloxane, tris(trimethylsilyloxy)silane, and structures such as those shown below. [In the formula, n is 0 to 500, preferably 0 to 200. In one embodiment, n is 0. In one embodiment, n is 1 to 200, preferably 10 to 100, more preferably 10 to 50. In one embodiment, n is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 1 to 6.]
[0374] Alternatively, add R to the end of the above. 1 A carbonyl group-containing compound having the following characteristics can be produced, for example, by the following method. First, a carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid ester having a hydroxyl group at the terminal, for example, formula: HO-CH 2 -R 81 - COOR 82 [In the formula, R 82 R is an alkylene group which may contain an ether bond. 82 is a hydrogen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkyl group. Compounds represented by ] and silane compounds, for example, formula: R 1 - (SiR 84 2 O) n -SiR 84 2 -H [in the formula: R 1 This is equivalent to the description in formula (1), and R 84 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 It is an alkyl group, and n is between 1 and 1500. It is reacted with a compound represented by the formula: R 1 - (SiR 84 2 O) n -SiR 84 2 -O-CH 2 -R 81 - COOR 82A compound represented by is obtained.
[0375] Examples of carboxylic acids or carboxylic acid esters having a hydroxyl group at the terminal include 15-hydroxypentadecanoic acid, methyl 15-hydroxypentadecanoate, 16-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid, and methyl 16-hydroxyhexadecanoate.
[0376] Specific examples of silane compounds include 1,1,1,3,5,5,5-heptamethyltrisiloxane, tris(trimethylsilyloxy)silane, and structures such as those shown below. [In the formula, n is 0 to 500, preferably 0 to 200. In one embodiment, n is 0. In one embodiment, n is 1 to 200, preferably 10 to 100, more preferably 10 to 50. In one embodiment, n is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 1 to 6.]
[0377] Alternatively, add R to the end of the above. 1 A carbonyl group-containing compound having the following characteristics can be produced, for example, by the following method. First, a carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid ester having a chlorosilane at the terminal, for example, formula: Cl-Si(CH 3 ) 2 -R 81 - COOR 82 [In the formula, R 81 R is an alkylene group which may contain an ether bond. 82 is a hydrogen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkyl group. Compounds represented by ] and silane compounds, for example, formula: R 1 - (SiR 84 2 O) n -SiR 84 2 -OH [in the formula: R 1 This is equivalent to the description in formula (1), and R 84 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 It is an alkyl group, and n is between 1 and 1500. It is reacted with a compound represented by the formula: R 1 - (SiR 84 2O) n -SiR 84 2 -O-Si(CH 3 ) 2 -R 81 - COOR 82 A compound represented by is obtained.
[0378] Examples of carboxylic acids or carboxylic acid esters having a chlorosilane at the terminal include the following structures.
[0379] Examples of silane compounds include the following structures. [In the formula, n is 0 to 500, preferably 0 to 200. In one embodiment, n is 0. In one embodiment, n is 1 to 200, preferably 10 to 100, more preferably 10 to 50. In one embodiment, n is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 1 to 6.]
[0380] Alternatively, add R to the end of the above. 1 A carbonyl group-containing compound having the following characteristics can be produced, for example, by the following method. First, a carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid ester having a hydroxyl group at the terminal, for example, formula: XO-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 ] n -Si(CH 3 ) 2 -R 81 - COOR 82 [In the formula, R 81 R is an alkylene group which may contain an ether bond. 82 is a hydrogen atom, or C 1-6 Compounds represented by [a alkyl group where X is hydrogen or lithium] and silane compounds, for example, formula: R 1 - (SiR 84 2 O) n -SiR 84 2 -Cl [wherein: R 1 This is equivalent to the description in formula (1), and R 84 Each of them is independent of C 1-12It is an alkyl group, and n is between 1 and 1500. It is reacted with a compound represented by the formula: R 1 - (SiR 84 2 O) n -SiR 84 2 -O-[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 ] n -Si(CH 3 ) 2 -R 81 - COOR 82 A compound represented by is obtained.
[0381] Examples of carboxylic acids or carboxylic acid esters having a hydroxyl group at the terminal include 15-hydroxypentadecanoic acid, methyl 15-hydroxypentadecanoate, 16-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid, and methyl 16-hydroxyhexadecanoate.
[0382] Examples of silane compounds include the following structures. [In the formula, n is 0 to 500, preferably 0 to 200. In one embodiment, n is 0. In one embodiment, n is 1 to 200, preferably 10 to 100, more preferably 10 to 50. In one embodiment, n is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 1 to 6.]
[0383] Olefin group-containing compounds can be produced, for example, by the following method. First, an olefin having a hydroxyl group at the terminal, for example, formula: HO-CH 2 -R 81 -CH=CH 2 [In the formula, R 81 This is an alkylene group which may contain an ether bond. Compounds represented by ] and silane compounds, for example, formula: R 1 - (SiR 84 2 O) n -SiR 84 2 -H [in the formula: R 1 This is equivalent to the description in formula (1), and R 84 Each of them is independent of C 1-12It is an alkyl group, and n is between 1 and 1500. It is reacted with a compound represented by the formula: R 1 - (SiR 84 2 O) n -SiR 84 2 -O-CH 2 -R 81 -CH=CH 2 A compound represented by is obtained.
[0384] Examples of olefins having a hydroxyl group at the end include 3-hydroxypropene, 4-hydroxy-1-butene, 5-hydroxy-1-pentene, 6-hydroxy-1-hexene, 7-hydroxy-1-heptene, 8-hydroxy-1-octene, 9-hydroxy-1-nonene, 10-hydroxy-1-decene, 11-hydroxy-1-undecene, 12-hydroxy-1-dodecene, 13-hydroxy-1-tridecene, 14-hydroxy-1-tetradecene, 15-hydroxy-1-pentadekene, 16-hydroxy-1-hexadekene, 17-hydroxy-1-heptadekene, 18-hydroxy-1-octadecene, 19-hydroxy-1-nonadekene, 20-hydroxy-1-icosene, 21-hydroxy-1-henicosene, 24-hydroxy-1-tetracosene, and 30-hydroxy-1-triacontene.
[0385] Specific examples of silane compounds include 1,1,1,3,5,5,5-heptamethyltrisiloxane, tris(trimethylsilyloxy)silane, and structures like the one shown below.
[0386] Alternatively, olefin group-containing compounds can be produced, for example, by the following method. First, a carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid ester having a hydroxyl group at the terminal end, for example, formula: XO-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 ] n -Si(CH 3 ) 2 -R 81 -CH=CH 2 [In the formula, R 81is an alkylene group which may contain an ether bond, and X is hydrogen or lithium. The compound represented by ] and the silane compound, for example, formula: R 1 - (SiR 84 2 O) n -SiR 84 2 -Cl [wherein: R 1 This is equivalent to the description in formula (1), and R 84 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 It is an alkyl group, and n is between 1 and 1500. It is reacted with a compound represented by the formula: R 1 - (SiR 84 2 O) n -SiR 84 2 -O-[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 ] n -Si(CH 3 ) 2 -R 81 --CH=CH 2 A compound represented by is obtained.
[0387] Examples of carboxylic acids or carboxylic acid esters having a hydroxyl group at the terminal include 15-hydroxypentadecanoic acid, methyl 15-hydroxypentadecanoate, 16-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid, and methyl 16-hydroxyhexadecanoate.
[0388] Examples of silane compounds include the following structures. [In the formula, n is 0 to 500, preferably 0 to 200. In one embodiment, n is 0. In one embodiment, n is 1 to 200, preferably 10 to 100, more preferably 10 to 50. In one embodiment, n is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 1 to 6.]
[0389] (Silane compound (B)) Silane compound (B) is R 1 na R 2 3-na Si-(O) p -R B(2) [In formula (2), R B is a monovalent group containing one or more Si atoms to which a hydrolyzable group is not directly bonded, C 1-100 hydrocarbon group, hydroxyl group, halogen atom or hydrogen atom, and R 1 , R 2 and na have the same meanings as described above, and p is 0 or 1.], and contains a compound represented by the formula.
[0390] The silane compound (B) has the above A group at its terminal, and by containing the silane compound (B), the tactile sensation (slip property) of the obtained surface treatment layer can be improved.
[0391] R B is a monovalent group containing one or more Si atoms to which a hydrolyzable group is not directly bonded, C 1-100 aliphatic hydrocarbon group, hydroxyl group, halogen atom or hydrogen atom.
[0392] R B The C 1-100 aliphatic hydrocarbon group in is preferably a C 1-100 alkyl group, C 2-100 alkenyl group or C 2-100 alkynyl group, more preferably a C 1-100 alkyl group or C 2-100 alkenyl group.
[0393] The above C 1-100 alkyl group may be linear or branched. The above alkyl group is preferably a C 1-60 alkyl group, more preferably a C 1-30 alkyl group. The above alkyl group is particularly preferably a methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group or butyl group.
[0394] The above C 2-100 alkenyl group may be linear or branched. The above alkenyl group is preferably a C 2-60 alkenyl group, more preferably a C 2-30 alkenyl group. The above alkyl group is particularly preferably a vinyl group or an allyl group.
[0395] R BPreferably, the group is a monovalent group containing one or more Si atoms that are not directly bonded to a hydrolyzable group, a hydroxyl group, or a hydrogen atom.
[0396] p is either 0 or 1. In one embodiment, p is 0. In another embodiment, p is 1.
[0397] In a specific embodiment, R B However, in the case of a hydroxyl group, halogen atom, or hydrogen atom, p may be 0. B However, group A (i.e., R 1 na R 2 3-na In the case of Si-, p can be 1. B However, C 1-100 In the case of an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, p can be 0 or 1.
[0398] R B In this context, a monovalent group containing one or more Si atoms that are not directly bonded to a hydrolyzable group is defined by the following formulas (A1), (A2), (A3), (A4), (A5), or (A6): R 1a -R S1 -SiR 2a 2 - (A1) R 3a -X 1a - (A2) R 7a -[(SiR 8a 2 O) n -SiR 8a 2 ] na1 - (A3) R 11a - (R S2 ) γ1 - (SiR 12a 2 ) γ2 -R Ar - (A4) R 13a - (SiR 14a 2 O) n -SiR 14a 2 - (A5) R 17a -R S - (SiR 18a 2 )s - (A6) [In formula (A1), R 1a R represents a hydrocarbon group. 2a R represents a hydrocarbon group. S Each of these is independent and expressed by the following formula: [In the formula: R 73 Each of them is independently a single bond, C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R76 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 77 Each of these is an independently substituted arylene group, and R 78 Each of these is independently a single bond, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 79 Each of these is independently a single bond or an oxygen atom, and R 75 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, where x is an integer from 0 to 500, y is an integer from 0 to 500, z is an integer from 0 to 500, x + y + z is 1 or greater, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with x, y, or z is arbitrary in the formula. The group is represented by ]; in formula (A2), R 3a R 4a -O-CO-, R 4a -CO-O-, R 4a -O-C(=O)-O-, R 4a -NR-CO-, R 4a -CO-NR-, R 4a -OCO-NR 5a -, R 4a -NR 5a -COO-, R 4a -NR 5a -CO-NR 5a - CH 2 =CH-, NHR 5a -, CR 5a 3 - CHR 6a - or represents a halogen atom, R 4a C is a hydrogen atom. 1-6 R represents an alkyl group or an oxyalkylene-containing group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. 5a is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 R represents an alkyl group. 6a X represents a halogen atom. 1a R represents an alkylene group having 12 or more carbon atoms; in formula (A3), R 7a Each of them is independent of C 1-12 This represents an alkyl group, or either group A or group B as shown below, where groups A and B are represented by the following formula: [In the formula: R51 Each of them is independent of -(R 61 -SiR 53 2 ) ma -R 53 It is a group represented by R 61 Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 53 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 51’ And R 51’ R 51 This is synonymous, and ma is an integer from 1 to 5, independently of each other, where R 51 Medium, R 51’ The number is 20 or less, R 52 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, na is an integer from 1 to 3, and R 54 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, nb is an integer from 1 to 5, and z is 0 or 1. The group is represented by ], R 8a Each of them is independent of C 1-12 It is an alkyl group, where n is 1 to 1500, and na1 is independently 0 or 1; in formula (A4), R 11a R represents a monovalent group or hydrocarbon group containing one or more Si atoms that are not directly bonded to a hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group. S This is synonymous with the above, and R 12a R represents a hydrocarbon group. Ar R represents a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group, and in formula (A5), 13a C 1-12 R represents an alkyl group. 14a Each of them is independent of C 1-12 R represents an alkyl group, where n is an integer from 1 to 1500; in formula (A6), 17a is a hydrocarbon group, or R 18a na1 R 19a 3-na1 Si-(O) z - and R 18a R 21a - (SiR 21a2 -R 20a ) ma1 It is a group represented by -, R 20a is an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 21a is a hydrocarbon group or R 18a’ And R 18a’ R 18a This is synonymous, and ma1 are each independent integers from 1 to 5, where R 18a Medium, R 18a’ The number is 20 or less, R 19a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, na1 is an integer from 1 to 3, z is 0 or 1, s is 0 or 1, and R S This is equivalent to the above. A group represented by ] is an example. That is, the above silane compound is R A1 However, it may include compounds of the above formulas (A1), (A2), (A3), (A4), (A5), or (A6).
[0399] R S Each of these is independent and expressed by the following formula: [In the formula: R 73 Each of them is independently a single bond, C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 74 Each of them is independent of C1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 76 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 77 Each of these is an independently substituted arylene group, and R 78 Each of these is independently a single bond, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 79 Each of these is independently a single bond or an oxygen atom, and R 75 Each of the following is an independent hydrocarbon group, x is an integer from 0 to 500, y is an integer from 0 to 500, z is an integer from 0 to 500, x + y + z is 1 or more, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with x, y, or z is arbitrary in the formula. A group represented by ] is preferred.
[0400] R 73 Each of them is independently a single bond, C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and preferably C 1-12 Alkylene group, or -R 76 -O-R 76 - is the case.
[0401] In one embodiment, R 73 It is a single bond.
[0402] In one embodiment, R 73 C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and preferably C 1-12 Alkylene group, or -R 76 -O-R 76 - is the case.
[0403] R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - is the case.
[0404] In one embodiment, R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, or -R 76 -O-R 76 - is the case.
[0405] In another embodiment, R 74 Each of these is independently of -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - is the case.
[0406] In one embodiment, R 73 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, or -R 76 -O-R 76 - and R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12Alkylene group, or -R 76 -O-R 76 - is the case.
[0407] In another embodiment, R 73 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, or -R 76 -O-R 76 - and R 74 Each of these is independently of -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - is the case.
[0408] The above CC 1-12 The alkylene group may be linear or branched. 1-12 The alkylene group is preferably linear.
[0409] The above CC 1-12 The alkylene group is preferably C 2-8 Alkylene group, more preferably C 2-6 It is an alkylene group.
[0410] R 76 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 It is an alkylene group. 1-6 The alkylene group may be linear or branched. 1-6 The alkylene group is preferably linear.
[0411] The above CC 1-6 The alkylene group is preferably C 2-4 Alkylene group, more preferably C 2-3It is an alkylene group.
[0412] In a preferred embodiment, multiple R 76 In a group containing all R 76 They are the same base.
[0413] R 77 These are all independently substituted arylene groups.
[0414] In one embodiment, R 77 Each of them operates independently. That is the case.
[0415] In one embodiment, R 77 This is a phenylene group.
[0416] In another embodiment, R 77 This is a naphthylene group.
[0417] The above-mentioned arylene group may have substituents. The number of substituents is not particularly limited, for example, 1 to 4, preferably 1 or 2.
[0418] In one embodiment, the phenylene group and naphthylene group may have substituents. The number of substituents is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 1 to 4, preferably 1 or 2. 2,5-substituted phenylene is preferred as the substituted phenylene group.
[0419] Each substituent relating to the above arylene group is independently -R 141 -R 142 That is the case.
[0420] R 141 This is a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a sulfur atom, preferably a single bond or an oxygen atom, and more preferably an oxygen atom.
[0421] R 142 C may be substituted with a halogen. 1-12 Alkyl alkyl group, -(O-R) 143 ) p , -R 144 -R 145 , -R 144 -OR 146 That is the case.
[0422] The above halogen is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine, preferably fluorine.
[0423] R 142 The C 1-12 alkyl group in may be linear or branched.
[0424] R 143 is a C 1-6 alkylene group, preferably a C 2-4 alkylene group. Such an alkylene group may be linear or branched.
[0425] R 144 is a C 1-12 alkylene group, preferably a C 1-6 alkylene group. Such an alkylene group may be linear or branched.
[0426] R 145 is -CH=CH 2 or -OCOCH=CH 2
[0427] R 146 is a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group. Such an alkyl group may be linear or branched. The C 1-6 alkyl group is preferably a C 1-3 alkyl group, more preferably a C 1-2 alkyl group, and even more preferably a methyl group.
[0428] R 78 are each independently a single bond or a C 1-6 alkylene group. Such a C 1-6 alkylene group may be linear or branched
[0429] In one aspect, R 78 is a single bond.
[0430] In another aspect, R 78 is a C 1-6 alkylene group.
[0431] R 79 are each independently a single bond or an oxygen atom
[0432] In one embodiment, R 79 It is a single bond.
[0433] In another embodiment, R 79 This is an oxygen atom.
[0434] R 75 These are each, independently, hydrocarbon groups. Such hydrocarbon groups may be substituted.
[0435] R 75 Each of these is independently preferably an unsubstituted hydrocarbon group or a hydrocarbon group substituted with a halogen atom.
[0436] R 75 Each of these C atoms may be independently substituted, preferably with a halogen atom. 1-18 Alkyl or aryl group, more preferably C 1-18 It is an alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0437] The above CC 1-18 The alkyl group may be linear or branched, but is preferably linear. 1-18 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-10 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl groups, more preferably C 1-4 An alkyl group, and more preferably a methyl group.
[0438] The above aryl group is preferably a phenyl group.
[0439] In one embodiment, R 75 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, preferably C 1-4 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0440] In another embodiment, R 75 This is a phenyl group.
[0441] In another embodiment, R 75 Each of these is independently a methyl group or a phenyl group, preferably a methyl group.
[0442] x is an integer from 0 to 500, preferably from 0 to 300, more preferably from 0 to 100, even more preferably from 1 to 100, even more preferably from 5 to 50, and even more preferably from 10 to 30.
[0443] In one embodiment, x is 0.
[0444] In one embodiment, x is an integer from 1 to 500, preferably from 1 to 300, more preferably from 1 to 100, even more preferably from 5 to 50, and even more preferably from 10 to 30.
[0445] y is an integer from 0 to 500, preferably from 0 to 300, more preferably from 0 to 100, even more preferably from 1 to 100, even more preferably from 5 to 50, and even more preferably from 10 to 30.
[0446] In one embodiment, y is 0.
[0447] In one embodiment, y is an integer from 1 to 500, preferably from 1 to 300, more preferably from 1 to 100, even more preferably from 5 to 50, and even more preferably from 10 to 30.
[0448] z is an integer from 0 to 500, preferably from 0 to 300, more preferably from 0 to 100, even more preferably from 1 to 100, even more preferably from 5 to 50, and even more preferably from 10 to 30.
[0449] In one embodiment, z is 0.
[0450] In one embodiment, z is an integer from 1 to 500, preferably from 1 to 300, more preferably from 1 to 100, even more preferably from 5 to 50, and even more preferably from 10 to 30.
[0451] In one embodiment, y is 0 and z is 0.
[0452] In another embodiment, x is 0 and y is 0.
[0453] In yet another embodiment, x is 0 and z is 0.
[0454] The above-mentioned divalent siloxane-containing group may be a random polymer or a block polymer.
[0455] R 1a It is a hydrocarbon group.
[0456] R 2a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group.
[0457] R 1a and R 2a The hydrocarbon group in may be substituted.
[0458] R 1a and R 2a Each of these is independently preferably an unsubstituted hydrocarbon group or a hydrocarbon group substituted with a halogen atom.
[0459] R 1a and R 2a Each of these C atoms may be independently substituted, preferably with a halogen atom. 1-18 Alkyl or aryl group, more preferably C 1-18 It is an alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0460] The above CC 1-18 The alkyl group may be linear or branched, but is preferably linear. 1-18 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-10 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl groups, more preferably C 1-4 An alkyl group, and more preferably a methyl group.
[0461] The above aryl group is preferably a phenyl group.
[0462] In one embodiment, R 1a and R 2a Each of them is independent of C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, preferably C 1-4 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0463] In another embodiment, R 1a and R 2a This is a phenyl group.
[0464] In another embodiment, R 1a and R 2a Each of these is independently a methyl group or a phenyl group, preferably a methyl group.
[0465] R 3a R 4a -O-CO-, R 4a -CO-O-, R 4a -O-C(=O)-O-, R 4a -NR-CO-, R 4a -CO-NR-, R 4a -OCO-NR 5a -, R 4a -NR 5a -COO-, R 4a -NR 5a -CO-NR 5a - CH 2 =CH-, NHR 5a -, CR 5a 3 - CHR 6a - Or represents a halogen atom.
[0466] R 4a C is a hydrogen atom. 1-6 The alkyl group is an oxyalkylene-containing group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl groups, more preferably C 1-6 It is an alkyl group.
[0467] The above CC 1-6 Alkyl groups may be linear or branched. 1-6 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-4 Alkyl group, more preferably methyl group or ethyl group, and even more preferably methyl group.
[0468] R 5a is a hydrogen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkyl group, preferably a hydrogen atom.
[0469] The above CC 1-6 Alkyl groups may be linear or branched. 1-6 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-4Alkyl group, more preferably methyl group or ethyl group, and even more preferably methyl group.
[0470] The above oxyalkylene-containing groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms are -O-C 1-30 It is a group containing alkylene-, for example, -R 81 - (-O-C 1-30 Alkilen) n -R 82 (In the formula, R 81 This is a single bond or a divalent organic group, preferably C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, where n is any integer, preferably an integer from 1 to 10, and R 82 This is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group, preferably C 1-6 The alkylene group is an alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group. The alkylene group may be linear or branched.
[0471] R 6a represents a halogen atom. The halogen atom is chlorine, bromine, or iodine, and is preferably bromine.
[0472] R 3a Preferably, R 4a -O-CO-, CH 2 =CH-,NH 2 -, or a bromine atom, R 4a C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, preferably C 1-4 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0473] In one embodiment, R 3a R 4a -O-CO-, or CH 2 =CH- and R 4a C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, preferably C 1-4 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0474] In the above formula, X 1a This is an alkylene group having 12 or more carbon atoms, preferably 16 or more carbon atoms, and more preferably 20 or more carbon atoms.
[0475] X 1aThe upper limit of the number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is preferably 32, more preferably 28, for example, 26 or 23.
[0476] X 1a Preferably C 12-36 Alkylene group, more preferably C 16-36 Alkylene group, more preferably C 20-32 It is an alkylene group.
[0477] R 7a Each of them is independent of -(R 10a -SiR 9a 2 ) m -R a9 It represents.
[0478] R 10a Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group.
[0479] R 10a C in 1-6 The alkylene group may be linear or branched. 1-6 The alkylene group is preferably C 1-4 Alkylene group, more preferably C 2-4 It may be an alkylene group.
[0480] In one embodiment, R 10a The answer is O.
[0481] In one embodiment, a portion R 10a is O, and the other R 10a is C 1-6 It is an alkylene group.
[0482] R 9a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 7a’ That is the case.
[0483] R 9a The hydrocarbon group in the above-mentioned compound may preferably be an alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0484] The alkyl group described above may be linear or branched. The alkyl group described above is preferably C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 1-4It is an alkyl group. The alkyl group is particularly preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, or a tert-butyl group.
[0485] The above aryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. The above aryl is preferably C 6-20 Aryl group, more preferably C 6-10 It is an aryl group. The above aryl group is particularly preferably a phenyl group.
[0486] R 9a Preferably an alkyl group, more preferably C 1-4 It is an alkyl group.
[0487] R 7a’ R 7a This is synonymous with R 7a’ is, -(R 10a -SiR 9a 2 ) m -R a9 However, R 7a Medium, R 7a’ The number is 20 or less, preferably 10 or less, more preferably 6 or less, and even more preferably 3 or less.
[0488] In one embodiment, R 9a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 7a’ That is the case.
[0489] In a preferred embodiment, R 9a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group.
[0490] In one embodiment, R 9a ha- (R 10a’ -SiR 9a’ 2 ) ma’ -R 9a’ [In the formula: R 9a’ Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or -(R 10a -SiR 9a 2 ) ma -R 9a And at least one R 9a’ is, -(R 10a -SiR9a 2 ) ma -R 9a And R 9a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, and R 10a Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and ma is an integer from 1 to 5, and R 10a’ Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and each of the ma' is an integer from 1 to 5.
[0491] In another embodiment, R 9a ha- (R 10a’ -SiR 9a’ 2 ) ma’ -R 9a’ [In the formula: R 9a’ Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or -(R 10a” -SiR 9a” 2 ) ma” - R9a” And at least one R 9a’ is, -(R 10a” -SiR 9a” 2 ) ma” -R 9a” And R 9a” Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or -(R 10a -SiR 9a 2 ) ma -R 9a And at least one R 9a” is, -(R 10a -SiR 9a 2 ) ma -R 9a And R 9a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, and R 10a Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and ma is an integer from 1 to 5, R 10a” Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C1-6 It is an alkylene group, and each ma'' is an integer from 1 to 5, R 10a’ Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and each of the ma' is an integer from 1 to 5.
[0492] Each of ma is an independent integer between 1 and 5, preferably 1 or 2.
[0493] R 8a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group.
[0494] R 8a The hydrocarbon group in the above-mentioned compound may preferably be an alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0495] The alkyl group described above may be linear or branched. The alkyl group described above is preferably C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 1-4 It is an alkyl group. The alkyl group is particularly preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, or a tert-butyl group.
[0496] The above aryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. The above aryl is preferably C 6-20 Aryl group, more preferably C 6-10 It is an aryl group. The above aryl group is particularly preferably a phenyl group.
[0497] R 8a Preferably an alkyl group, more preferably C 1-4 It is an alkyl group.
[0498] na is 1 to 3. In one embodiment, na is 2. In another embodiment, na is 3. Note that R 7a’ If such a thing exists, then na is (R 10a -SiR 9a 2 ) ma Each is selected independently.
[0499] R 7aIn the medium, there are two or more Si—O bonds, preferably three or more, more preferably four or more, still more preferably six or more, for example, eight or more, nine or more, ten or more, twelve or more.
[0500] In a preferred embodiment, in the group represented by the formula (A3), R 7a each independently represents a C 1-12 alkyl group, or the following A group or B group.
[0501] In one embodiment, R 7a is a C 1-12 alkyl group.
[0502] R 7a The C 1-12 alkyl group in may be linear or branched. In one embodiment, the above C 1-12 alkyl group is linear. In another embodiment, the above C 1-12 alkyl group is branched. The above C 1-12 alkyl group is preferably a C 1-6 alkyl group, more preferably a C 1-3 alkyl group, still more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group, particularly preferably a methyl group.
[0503] In one embodiment, R <002-4 It may be an alkylene group.
[0507] In one embodiment, R 61 is an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group.
[0508] In one embodiment, R 61 This is an oxygen atom.
[0509] In one embodiment, a portion R 61 is an oxygen atom, and other R 61 is C 1-6 It is an alkylene group.
[0510] R 53 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 51’ That is the case.
[0511] R 53 The hydrocarbon group in the above-mentioned compound may preferably be an alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0512] The alkyl group described above may be linear or branched. The alkyl group is preferably a C1-C6 alkyl group, more preferably a C1-C4 alkyl group. The alkyl group is particularly preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, or a tert-butyl group.
[0513] The above aryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. The above aryl is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. The above aryl group is particularly preferably a phenyl group.
[0514] R 53 The alkyl group is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
[0515] R 51’ R 51 This is synonymous with R 51’ R 53 - (SiR 53 2 O) ma -. However, R 51 Medium, R 51’The number is 20 or less, preferably 10 or less, more preferably 6 or less, and even more preferably 3 or less.
[0516] In one embodiment, R 53 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 51’ That is the case.
[0517] In a preferred embodiment, R 53 Each of these is, independently, a hydrocarbon group.
[0518] In one embodiment, R 53 R 53’ - (SiR 53’ 2 -R 61’ ) ma’ - [In the formula: R 53’ Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 53 - (SiR 53 2 -R 61 ) ma - and at least one R 53’ R 53 - (SiR 53 2 -R 61 ) ma - and R 53 Each is independently or is a hydrocarbon group, R 61 Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and ma is an integer from 1 to 5, and R 61’ Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and each of the ma' is an integer from 1 to 5.
[0519] In one embodiment, R 53 R 53’ - (SiR 53’ 2 -R 61’ ) ma’ - [In the formula: R 53’ Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 53” - (SiR 53” 2 -R61” ) ma” - and at least one R 53’ R 53” - (SiR 53” 2 -R 61” ) ma” - and R 53” Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 53 - (SiR 53 2 -R 61 ) ma - and at least one R 53” R 53 - (SiR 52 2 -R 61 ) ma - and R 53 Each is independently or is a hydrocarbon group, R 61 Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and ma is an integer from 1 to 5, R 61” Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and each ma'' is an integer from 1 to 5, R 61’ Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and each of the ma' is an integer from 1 to 5.
[0520] Each of ma is an independent integer between 1 and 5, preferably 1 or 2.
[0521] R 52 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group.
[0522] R 52 The hydrocarbon group in the above-mentioned compound may preferably be an alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0523] The alkyl group described above may be linear or branched. The alkyl group is preferably a C1-C6 alkyl group, more preferably a C1-C4 alkyl group. The alkyl group is particularly preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, or a tert-butyl group.
[0524] The above aryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. The above aryl is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. The above aryl group is particularly preferably a phenyl group.
[0525] R 52 The alkyl group is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
[0526] na is an integer between 1 and 3. In one embodiment, na is 2. In another embodiment, na is 3. Note that R 51’ If such a thing exists, then na is (R 61 -SiR 53 2 ) ma Each is selected independently.
[0527] z is either 0 or 1. In one embodiment, z is 0. In another embodiment, z is 1.
[0528] In a preferred embodiment, in group A, R 51 Each of them is independent of R 53 - (SiR 53 2 -R 61 ) ma It is a group represented by -, R 61 Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 Alkylene group, preferably oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 53 Each is independently a hydrocarbon group, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, ma is 1 or 2, and R 52 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and na is 1 or 2.
[0529] Examples of group A include, but are not limited to, the following groups:
[0530]
[0531]
[0532] In a preferred embodiment, group A is the following group: That is the case.
[0533] The above R B A group (R 1 na R 2 3-na Si-) is ((CH 3 ) 3 SiO) 2 (CH 3 )Si-, ((CH 3 ) 3 SiO) 3 Si- is preferred.
[0534] (B group) R 54 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group.
[0535] R 54 The hydrocarbon group in the above-mentioned compound may preferably be an alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0536] The alkyl group described above may be linear or branched. The alkyl group is preferably a C1-C6 alkyl group, more preferably a C1-C4 alkyl group. The alkyl group is particularly preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, or a tert-butyl group.
[0537] The above aryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. The above aryl is preferably an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms. The above aryl group is particularly preferably a phenyl group.
[0538] R 54 The alkyl group is preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
[0539] nb is an integer between 1 and 5, preferably 2 or 3.
[0540] In a preferred embodiment, in group B, R 54 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and nb is 2 or 3.
[0541] Examples of group B, though not limited to them, include the following groups:
[0542] R 8a Okeru C 1-12 The alkyl group may be linear or branched. In one embodiment, the above C 1-12 The alkyl group is linear. In another embodiment, the above C 1-12 Alkyl groups are branched chains. (See above C) 1-12 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 1-3 Alkyl groups, more preferably methyl or ethyl groups, and particularly preferably methyl groups.
[0543] n may be 0 to 1500, preferably 0 to 1500, more preferably 0 to 500, and even more preferably 0 to 10. In one embodiment, n may be preferably 1 to 1500, more preferably 1 to 500, and even more preferably 1 to 10. n is even more preferably 0, 1, or 2.
[0544] In one embodiment, n is 10 to 500, more preferably 10 to 100.
[0545] na1 is independently either 0 or 1. In one embodiment, na1 is 0. In another embodiment, na1 is 1.
[0546] R 11a This represents a monovalent group or hydrocarbon group containing one or more Si atoms that are not directly bonded to a hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group.
[0547] In one embodiment, R 11a It is a hydrocarbon group.
[0548] The hydrocarbon group mentioned above is preferably an alkyl group.
[0549] The alkyl group described above may be linear or branched. In one embodiment, the alkyl group is linear. In another embodiment, the alkyl group is branched. The alkyl group is preferably C 1-12 Alkyl alkyl groups are comfortable C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl groups, more preferably C 1-3 Alkyl group, more preferably methyl group or ethyl group, particularly preferably methyl group.
[0550] In one embodiment, R 11a The following is A: [In the formula: R 51 Each of them is independent of R 53 - (R 61 -SiR 53 2 ) ma It is a group represented by -, R 61 Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 53 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 51’ And R 51’ R 51 This is synonymous, and ma is an integer from 1 to 5, independently of each other, where R 51 Medium, R 51’ The number is 20 or less, R 52 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, na is an integer from 1 to 3, and z is 0 or 1. This is a group represented by [A]. Such A group is equivalent to the A group in formula (A3) above.
[0551] In equation (4A), R S This is synonymous with the above.
[0552] R 12a Each of them is independent of C 1-4 It is an alkyl group.
[0553] R 12a C in 1-4The alkyl group may be linear or branched. 1-4 The alkyl group is preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, or a tert-butyl group.
[0554] R 12a The group is preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0555] R Ar It is a divalent aromatic group.
[0556] The above-mentioned divalent aromatic group is not particularly limited as long as it is a divalent group that has aromaticity.
[0557] The above-mentioned divalent aromatic group may be either an aromatic hydrocarbon group or a heteroaromatic group. The aromatic group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. The polycyclic aromatic group may be a group in which two rings are fused, a group in which two or more rings are bonded together, for example by a single bond, or a combination thereof.
[0558] The total number of ring members of the above-mentioned divalent aromatic group can be 6 to 30, preferably 6 to 24, more preferably 6 to 20, even more preferably 6 to 14, and particularly preferably 6 to 12.
[0559] In one embodiment, R Ar C 6-20 It is an arylene group.
[0560] In one embodiment, R Ar These can be expressed independently by the following equations.
[0561]
[0562] In one embodiment, R Ar This can be an o-phenylene group, an m-phenylene group, a p-phenylene group, a 2-methyl-1,4-phenylene group, a 2,5-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene group, a 1,2-naphthylene group, a 1,4-naphthylene group, a 1,5-naphthylene group, a 9,10-anthrylene group, a 9,10-phenanthrylene group, or a 4,4'-biphenylylene group.
[0563] In a preferred embodiment, R ArThis is a phenylene group, particularly preferably a p-phenylene group.
[0564] The above-mentioned divalent aromatic group may have substituents. The number of substituents is not particularly limited, for example, 1 to 4, preferably 1 or 2.
[0565] In a preferred embodiment, R Ar This is an unsubstituted phenylene group.
[0566] γ1 is either 0 or 1. In one embodiment, γ1 is 0. In one embodiment, γ1 is 1.
[0567] γ2 is either 0 or 1, and in one embodiment, γ2 is 0. In one embodiment, γ2 is 1.
[0568] In one embodiment, R A1 The formula is as follows (A5): R 13a - (SiR 14a 2 O) n -SiR 14a 2 - [In the formula: R 13a C 1-12 It is an alkyl group, R 14a Each of them is independent of C 1-12 It is an alkyl group, where n is between 1 and 1500. It is represented by [ ].
[0569] R 13a C in 1-12 The alkyl group may be linear or branched. In one embodiment, the above C 1-12 The alkyl group is linear. In another embodiment, the above C 1-12 Alkyl groups are branched chains. (See above C) 1-12 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 1-3 Alkyl groups, more preferably methyl or ethyl groups, and particularly preferably methyl groups.
[0570] R 14a C in 1-12 The alkyl group may be linear or branched. In one embodiment, the above C 1-12The alkyl group is linear. In another embodiment, the above C 1-12 Alkyl groups are branched chains. (See above C) 1-12 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 1-3 Alkyl groups, more preferably methyl or ethyl groups, and particularly preferably methyl groups.
[0571] n is 1 to 1500, preferably 1 to 500, more preferably 1 to 10, and even more preferably 1 or 2.
[0572] In one embodiment, n is 10 to 500, more preferably 10 to 100.
[0573] In a preferred embodiment, R 13a is methyl, R 14a is methyl, and n is 1 or 2.
[0574] In one embodiment, R A1 This may be a monovalent organic group that contains one or more Si atoms that are not directly bonded to a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, and does not contain a siloxane bond.
[0575] In one embodiment, R A1 The formula is as follows: -SiR 15a 3 [In the formula: R 15a Each of them is independent of C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, or -SiR 16a 3 And R 16a Each of these is independently a C1-6 alkyl group. It is a group represented by ].
[0576] R 15a C in 1-6 The alkyl group may be linear or branched. In one embodiment, the above C 1-6 The alkyl group is linear. In another embodiment, the above C 1-6 Alkyl groups are branched chains. (See above C) 1-6 The alkyl group is preferably C 1-4 It is an alkyl group.
[0577] R 16a C in1-12 The alkyl group may be linear or branched. In one embodiment, the above C 1-12 alkyl group is linear. In another embodiment, the above C 1-12 alkyl group is branched. The above C 1-12 alkyl group is preferably a C 1-6 alkyl group, more preferably a C 1-3 alkyl group, still more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group, and particularly preferably a methyl group.
[0578] The above SiR 15a 3 is preferably -Si(CH 3 ) 3 , -Si(CH 2 CH 3 ) 3 , -Si(CH(CH 3 ) 2 ) 3 , -Si(CH 3 )(CH 3 )(C(CH 3 ) 3 )), -Si(Si(CH 3 ) 3 , or -Si(Si(CH 2 CH 3 ) 3 and may be so.
[0579] In one embodiment, R A1 is the following formula: R 17a -R S -(SiR 18a 2 ) s - (A6) [In formula (A6), R 17a is a hydrocarbon group, or R 18a na1 R 19a 3-na1 Si-(O) z -, R 18a is a group represented by R 21a -(SiR 21a 2 -R 20a ) ma1 -, R 20a is an oxygen atom, or C 1-6It is an alkylene group, R 21a is a hydrocarbon group or R 18a’ And R 18a’ R 18a This is synonymous, and ma1 are each independent integers from 1 to 5, where R 18a Medium, R 18a’ The number is 20 or less, R 19a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, na1 is an integer from 1 to 3, z is 0 or 1, s is 0 or 1, and R S This is equivalent to the above. It is represented by ].
[0580] R 17a is a hydrocarbon group, or R 18a na1 R 19a 3-na1 Si-(O) z - is the case.
[0581] In one embodiment, R 17a R is a hydrocarbon group. 17a The hydrocarbon group in the above-mentioned compound may preferably be an alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0582] The alkyl group described above may be linear or branched. The alkyl group described above is preferably C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 1-4 It is an alkyl group. The alkyl group is particularly preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, or a tert-butyl group.
[0583] The above aryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. The above aryl group is preferably C 6-20 The aryl group, more preferably C 6-10 It is an aryl group. The above aryl group is particularly preferably a phenyl group.
[0584] R 17a The hydrocarbon group in is preferably an alkyl group, more preferably C 1-4 It is an alkyl group.
[0585] In one embodiment, R 17aR 18a na1 R 19a 3-na1 Si-(O) z - is the case.
[0586] R 18a Each of them is independent of R 21a - (SiR 21a 2 -R 20a ) ma1 It is a base represented by -.
[0587] R 20a Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group.
[0588] R 20a C in 1-6 The alkylene group may be linear or branched. 1-6 The alkylene group is preferably C 1-4 Alkylene group, more preferably C 2-4 It may be an alkylene group.
[0589] In one embodiment, R 20a The answer is O.
[0590] In one embodiment, a portion R 20a is O, and the other R 20a is C 1-6 It is an alkylene group.
[0591] R 21a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 18a’ That is the case.
[0592] In one embodiment, R 21a It is a hydrocarbon group.
[0593] R 21a The hydrocarbon group in the above-mentioned compound may preferably be an alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0594] The alkyl group described above may be linear or branched. The alkyl group described above is preferably C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 1-4It is an alkyl group. The alkyl group is particularly preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, or a tert-butyl group.
[0595] The above aryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. The above aryl is preferably C 6-20 Aryl group, more preferably C 6-10 It is an aryl group. The above aryl group is particularly preferably a phenyl group.
[0596] R 21a The hydrocarbon group in the above is preferably an alkyl group, more preferably C 1-4 It is an alkyl group.
[0597] In one embodiment, R 21a R 18a’ That is the case.
[0598] R 18a’ R 18a This is synonymous with R 18a’ R 21a - (SiR 21a 2 -R 20a ) ma1 -. However, R 18a Medium, R 18a’ The number is 20 or less, preferably 10 or less, more preferably 6 or less, and even more preferably 3 or less.
[0599] In one embodiment, R 21a R 21a’ - (SiR 21a’ 2 -R 20a’ ) ma1’ - [In the formula: R 21a’ Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 21a - (SiR 21a 2 -R 20a ) ma1 - and at least one R 21a’ R 21a - (SiR 21a 2 -R 20a ) ma1 - and R 20aEach of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 21a Each is independently a hydrocarbon group, and each is independently an integer from 1 to 5, and R 20a Each of these is independently an oxygen atom or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, and each of the ma1' groups is an integer from 1 to 5.
[0600] In another embodiment, in one embodiment, R 21a R 21a’ - (SiR 21a’ 2 -R 20a’ )m a1’ - [In the formula: R 20a’ Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 21a’ Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 21a” - (SiR 21a” 2 -R 20a” ) ma1” - and at least one R 21a’ R 21a” - (SiR 21a” 2 -R 20a” ) ma1” - and R 21a” Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 21a - (SiR 21a 2 -R 20a ) ma1 - and at least one R 21a” is, -(R 20a -SiR 21a 2 ) ma1 -R 21a And R 20a Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 21a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, ma1 is independently an integer from 1 to 5, and R2 0a”Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, where ma1'' is an integer from 1 to 5, and ma1' is an integer from 1 to 5, independently.
[0601] Each of the ma1 values is an integer from 1 to 5, preferably 1 or 2.
[0602] R 19a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group.
[0603] R 19a The hydrocarbon group in the above-mentioned compound may preferably be an alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0604] The alkyl group described above may be linear or branched. The alkyl group described above is preferably C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, more comfortably C 1-4 It is an alkyl group. The alkyl group is particularly preferably a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an iso-propyl group, or a tert-butyl group.
[0605] The above aryl group may be monocyclic or polycyclic. The above aryl is preferably C 6-20 Aryl group, more preferably with C 6-10 It is an aryl group. The above aryl group is particularly preferably a phenyl group.
[0606] R 19a Preferably an alkyl group, more preferably C 1-4 It is an alkyl group.
[0607] na1 is 1 to 3. In one embodiment, na1 is 2. In another embodiment, na1 is 3. Note that R 18a’ If present, na1 is (Si 21a 2 -R 20a ) ma1 Each is selected independently.
[0608] z is either 0 or 1. In one embodiment, z is 0. In another embodiment, z is 1.
[0609] s is either 0 or 1. In one aspect, s is 0. In another aspect, s is 1.
[0610] R 18a In this material, there are two or more Si-O bonds, preferably three or more, more preferably four or more, and even more preferably six or more, for example, eight or more, nine or more, ten or more, or twelve or more.
[0611] In a preferred embodiment, R 18a na1 R 19a 3-na1 Si-(O) z - In R 18a Each of them is independent of R 21a - (Si 21a 2 -R 20a ) ma1 It is a group represented by -, R 20a Each of these is independently an oxygen atom or a C1-6 alkylene group, and R 21a Each of these independently comprises a hydrocarbon group (preferably C 1-4 (alkyl group of), or R 18a’ It is preferably a hydrocarbon group (preferably C 1-4 It is an alkyl group of R 18a’ R 18a This is synonymous, and ma1 is 1 or 2, R 19a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, preferably C 1-4 It is an alkyl group, na1 is 1 to 3, and z is 0 or 1, preferably 0.
[0612] R 18a na1 R 19a 3-na1 Si-(O) z Examples of groups represented by - include, but are not limited to, the following groups:
[0613]
[0614]
[0615]
[0616] R A1 Examples of hydrocarbon groups represented by include alkyl groups having 7 or more carbon atoms. That is, the above silane compound is R A1 The compound may contain an alkyl group having 7 or more carbon atoms. Such alkyl groups include C 11-36 Alkyl alkyl groups, linear alkyl groups with 7 or more carbon atoms, R 101a -R 102a - (R 101a It is a branched C at the carbon atom. 3-8 Represents a branched alkyl group, R 102a is a straight chain of C 4-36 Examples include: (This represents an alkylene group.)
[0617] In one preferred embodiment, R A1 C 11-36 It is preferable that it be an alkyl group.
[0618] In the above embodiment, X A In R A1 If the atom that is bonded is an atom other than carbon, R A1 C represented by 11-36 The number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group is preferably 16, more preferably 18, even more preferably 19, for example 21 or 23. The upper limit of the number of carbon atoms is preferably 32, more preferably 28, for example 26 or 23. A1 Preferably a linear C 18-36 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 18-23 It can be an alkyl group.
[0619] In the above embodiment, X A In R A1 If the atom bonded is a carbon atom, then R A1 C represented by 11-36 The lower limit of the number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group is preferably 15, more preferably 17, even more preferably 18, for example 20 or 22. The upper limit of the number of carbon atoms is preferably 31, more preferably 27, for example 25 or 22. A1 Preferably a linear C 17-35 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 17-22 It can be an alkyl group.
[0620] In another preferred embodiment, R A1 It is preferable that the alkyl group is a straight chain having 7 or more carbon atoms.
[0621] In the above embodiment, X A In R A1 If the atom that is bonded is an atom other than carbon, R A1 The lower limit of the carbon number is preferably 10, more preferably 16, even more preferably 19, for example 21 or 23. The upper limit of the carbon number is preferably 32, more preferably 28, for example 26 or 23. A1 Preferably a linear C 10-32 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 16-22 It can be an alkyl group.
[0622] In the above embodiment, X A In R A1 If the atom bonded is a carbon atom, then R A1 The lower limit of the carbon number is preferably 9, more preferably 15, even more preferably 18, for example 20 or 22. The upper limit of the carbon number is preferably 31, more preferably 27, for example 25 or 22. A1 Preferably a linear C 9-31 Alkyl alkyl group, comfortable C 15-21 It can be an alkyl group.
[0623] In yet another preferred embodiment, R A1 The following formula: R 101a -R 102a - [wherein, R 101a It is a branched C at the carbon atom. 3-8 Represents a branched alkyl group, R 102a is a straight chain of C 4-36 It is preferable that the group is represented by ] which represents an alkylene group.
[0624] R 101a R 102a A branched carbon atom at the bonded carbon 3-8 It is a branched alkyl group (hereinafter also simply referred to as a branched alkyl group). In the above branched alkyl group, R 102a The carbon atoms bonded to it are secondary or tertiary carbon atoms.
[0625] In one embodiment, the branched alkyl group, R 102a The carbon atoms bonded to it are secondary carbon atoms.
[0626] In another embodiment, the branched alkyl group, R 102a The carbon atom bonded to it is a tertiary carbon atom.
[0627] The above CC 3-8 In a branched alkyl group, R 102a Carbon atoms other than those bonded to R may have a branched structure. That is, R 102a The carbon chain bonded to the carbon atom bonded to the atom may be a straight chain, a branched chain, or both straight and branched chains may be present.
[0628] In one embodiment, R 102a The carbon chain bonded to the carbon atom is a straight chain.
[0629] R 101a Preferably C 3-5 Branched alkyl groups, for example, C 3-4 It can be a branched alkyl group.
[0630] R 101a The group may more preferably be an isopropyl group, a 1-methylpropyl group, a 1,1-dimethylpropyl group, a 1-methylbutyl group, or a tert-butyl group.
[0631] R 102a is a straight chain of C 4-36 It is an alkylene group.
[0632] R 102a The lower limit of the number of carbon atoms in is preferably 8, more preferably 12, even more preferably 16, for example 18, 20, or 22. The upper limit of the number of carbon atoms is preferably 28, more preferably 26, for example 24, or 22. R1b is preferably a linear C 8-28 Alkylene group, more preferably C 8-26 Alkylene group, for example, C 12-2 8. Alkylene group, or C 12-26 It may be an alkylene group.
[0633] R101a and R 102a The total number of carbon atoms may be 12 or more, preferably 13 or more, for example, 14 or more, 16 or more, or 18 or more. 101a and R 102a The upper limit of the number of carbon atoms is preferably 32, more preferably 30, for example, 28 or 26.
[0634] R A1 The hydrocarbon group represented by CH 3 -CH=CH- may also be used. That is, the above silane compound is R A1 However, CH 3 It may contain compounds where -CH=CH-.
[0635] The above silane compound (B) is -Si(O-TMS) 3 and -Si(O-TMS) 2 CH 3 It is preferable to include a compound having one or more groups selected from (wherein TMS below represents a trimethylsilyl group).
[0636] In a specific embodiment, the above silane compounds (B) and (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-Si (O-TMS) 2 CH 3 (TMS-O) 3 Si-O-Si (O-TMS) 3 and (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-Si (O-TMS) 3 It is preferable that the material contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of the following.
[0637] In one embodiment, the silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-Si (O-TMS) 3 Includes.
[0638] In one embodiment, the silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 3 Si-O-Si (O-TMS) 3 Includes.
[0639] In one embodiment, the silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Contains Si-H.
[0640] In one embodiment, the silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Contains Si-OH.
[0641] In one embodiment, the silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n51 -Si(O-TMS) 2 CH 3 (TMS-O) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n51 -Si(O-TMS) 3 and (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n51 -Si(O-TMS) 3 (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-(CH 2 ) m51 -CH 3 (TMS-O) 3 Si-(CH 2 ) m51 -CH 3 It is preferable to include at least one compound selected from the group consisting of the following. However, TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group, n51 represents an integer from 0 to 20, and m51 represents an integer from 0 to 50.
[0642] n51 is preferably 0 to 20, more preferably 0 to 10. In one embodiment, n51 is 0. In another embodiment, n51 is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 1 to 5.
[0643] m51 is preferably 0 to 50, more preferably 0 to 30. In one embodiment, m51 is preferably 5 to 18, more preferably 9 to 15. In another embodiment, m51 is preferably 16 to 30, more preferably 20 to 25. In yet another embodiment, m is 0.
[0644] In one embodiment, the silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n52 -Si(O-TMS) 2 CH 3 (TMS-O) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n52 -Si(O-TMS) 3 and (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n52 -Si(O-TMS) 3 It is preferable that the compound contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of the following. However, TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group, and n52 represents an integer from 0 to 10.
[0645] n52 is preferably 0 to 20, more preferably 0 to 10. In one embodiment, n52 is 0. In another embodiment, n52 is preferably 1 to 10, more preferably 1 to 5.
[0646] In one embodiment, the silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-(CH 2 ) m51 -CH 3 (TMS-O) 3 Si-(CH 2 ) m51 -CH 3 It is preferable to include at least one compound selected from the group consisting of the following. However, TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group, and m52 represents an integer from 5 to 30.
[0647] m52 is preferably 5 to 30, more preferably 9 to 25. In one embodiment, m52 is preferably 5 to 18, more preferably 9 to 15. In another embodiment, m52 is preferably 15 to 30, more preferably 20 to 25. 9 to 15. In another embodiment, m52 is preferably 16 to 30, more preferably 20 to 25.
[0648] In one embodiment, the silane compound (B) is given by the following formula: It is preferable to include one or more compounds represented by any of the formulas (wherein n is 1 to 80, preferably 3 to 50, more preferably 7 to 35, and particularly 7, 13, or 35).
[0649] In the compositions of the present disclosure, the content of the silane compound (B) may be preferably 0.01 moles or more and 99.9 moles or less, more preferably 0.01 moles or more and 50.0 moles or less, and even more preferably 0.01 moles or more and 20.0 moles or less, per 100 moles of silane compound (A).
[0650] In the compositions of this disclosure, the compound represented by the silane compound (B) may be preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 99.9% by mass or less, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 50.0% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 20.0% by mass or less, relative to the total amount of the compound represented by the silane compound (A) and the compound represented by the silane compound (A).
[0651] In one embodiment, in the composition of the present disclosure, the compound represented by silane compound (B) may be preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 20.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 10.0% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 8.0% by mass or less, relative to the total amount of the compound represented by silane compound (A) and the compound represented by silane compound (A).
[0652] Next, the surface treatment agent of the present invention will be described.
[0653] The surface treatment agent disclosed herein contains silane compound (A) and silane compound (B). The surface treatment agent disclosed herein may be used in coatings, and the surface treatment agent used in coatings is also simply referred to as a coating solution.
[0654] In one embodiment, the surface treatment agent (coating solution) of the present disclosure is the silane compound (A) and the silane compound (B) themselves.
[0655] In one embodiment, the content of the above-mentioned silane compound (A) and silane compound (B) may be preferably 0.1 to 50.0% by mass, more preferably 1.0 to 30.0% by mass, even more preferably 5.0 to 25.0% by mass, and particularly preferably 10.0 to 20.0% by mass, relative to the total surface treatment agent.
[0656] In another embodiment, the content of silane compound (A) and silane compound (B) may be preferably 0.001 to 30% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass, even more preferably 0.05 to 5% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.05 to 2% by mass, relative to the total surface treatment agent.
[0657] In one embodiment, the surface treatment agent of the present disclosure may contain a silane compound (A), a silane compound (B), and a condensate obtained by the condensation of at least a portion of silane compound (A) and silane compound (B).
[0658] In the above embodiment, the content of the condensate may be preferably 40% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or less, relative to the total of silane compound (A), silane compound (B), and the condensate. Here, the content of the condensate can be determined, for example, from the ratio of peak positions and areas in GPC (gel permeation chromatography).
[0659] The surface treatment agent (coating solution) of the present disclosure may further include a solvent, a non-reactive silicone compound that can be understood as a silicone oil (hereinafter referred to as "silicone oil"), an amine compound, alcohols, a catalyst, a surfactant, a polymerization inhibitor, a sensitizer, and the like.
[0660] In one embodiment, the surface treatment agent (coating liquid) of the present disclosure is R90 It further contains compounds represented by -OH. 90 is a monovalent organic group, preferably C 1-20 Alkyl alkyl group or C 3-20 These are alkylene groups, and these groups may be substituted with one or more substituents. Examples of substituents include hydroxyl groups, -OR 91 (Here, R 91 is C 1-10 Alkyl alkyl group, preferably C 1-3 Examples include alkyl groups (for example, a methyl group).
[0661] In one embodiment, the surface treatment agent (coating liquid) of the present disclosure is R 81 OR 82 , R 83 n8 C 6 H 6-n8 , R 84 R 85 R 86 Si-(O-SiR 87 R 88 ) m8 -R 89 , and (OSiR 87 R 88 ) m9 [In the formula R 81 ~R 89 Each of these is independently a monovalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, m8 is an integer from 1 to 6, m9 is an integer from 3 to 8, and n8 is an integer from 0 to 6. The compound may further contain a solvent selected from the compounds represented by [ ].
[0662] The monovalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms may be linear, branched, or may even contain a cyclic structure.
[0663] In one embodiment, the monovalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms may contain an oxygen atom, a nitrogen atom, or a halogen atom.
[0664] In another embodiment, the monovalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms does not contain a halogen atom.
[0665] In a preferred embodiment, the monovalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms is a hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with a halogen, preferably an unsubstituted hydrocarbon group.
[0666] In one embodiment, the hydrocarbon group is a straight chain.
[0667] In another embodiment, the hydrocarbon group is a branched chain.
[0668] In another embodiment, the hydrocarbon group includes a cyclic structure.
[0669] In one embodiment, the solvent is R 81 OR 82 That is the case.
[0670] R 81 and R 82 Each of these is independently preferably a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, more preferably C 1-6 an alkyl group, or C 5-8 It may be a cycloalkyl group.
[0671] In one embodiment, the solvent is R 83 n8 C 6 H 6-n8 That is the case.
[0672] C 6 H 6-n8 This is an n8 valent benzene ring. That is, R 83 n8 C 6 H 6-n8 This is n8 R 83 This is a benzene substituted with [substance name].
[0673] R 83 Each of these is a halogen, or a C which may be substituted with a halogen. 1-6 It can be an alkyl group.
[0674] n8 is preferably an integer between 1 and 3.
[0675] In one embodiment, the solvent is R 84 R 85 R 86 Si-(O-SiR 87 R 88) m8 -R 89 That is the case.
[0676] In one embodiment, the solvent is (OSiR 87 R 88 ) m9 (OSiR) 87 R 88 ) m9 This involves multiple OSIRs 87 R 88 It is a cyclic siloxane formed by the ring-like bonding of units.
[0677] R 84 ~R 89 Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom, or C 1-6 an alkyl group, preferably C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, more comfortably C 1-3 The alkyl group is more preferably a methyl group.
[0678] m8 is preferably an integer from 1 to 6, more preferably an integer from 1 to 5, and even more preferably 1 to 2.
[0679] m9 is preferably an integer between 3 and 6, more preferably an integer between 3 and 5.
[0680] In one embodiment, the solvent may be, for example, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, octane, nonane, decane, undecane, dodecane, or mineral spirits; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, naphthalene, or solvent naphtha; methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, cellosolve acetate, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, carbitol acetate, diethyl oxalate, ethyl pyruvate, or ethyl-2-hydroxybutyl acetate. Esters such as ethyl acetate, ethyl acetate, amyl acetate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, ethyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate; ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, 2-hexanone, cyclohexanone, methylaminoketone, 2-heptanone; ethyl cellosolve, methyl cellosolve, methyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene Glycol ethers such as glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, and ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, sec-butanol, 3-pentanol, octyl alcohol, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutanol, and tert-amyl alcohol; glycols such as ethylene glycol and propylene glycol; cyclic ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, and dioxane; amides such as N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone; ether alcohols such as methyl cellosolve, cellosolve, isopropyl cellosolve, butyl cellosolve, and diethylene glycol monomethyl ether; and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate.Polyfluoroaromatic hydrocarbons (e.g., 1,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene); polyfluoroaliphatic hydrocarbons (e.g., C; 6 F 13 CH 2 CH 3 (For example, AsahiClean® AC-6000 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) C 6 F 13 H (for example, AsahiClean® AC-2000 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), 1,1,2,2,3,3,4-heptafluorocyclopentane (for example, Zeolora® H manufactured by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.); fluorinated hydrocarbons such as 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane, 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane, 1,1-dichloro-1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoropropane (HCFC225), and 1,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene; CF 3 CH 2 OH, CF 3 CF 2 CH 2 OH, (CF 3 ) 2 Fluorine-containing alcohols such as CHOH; hydrofluoroethers (HFE) (e.g., perfluoropropyl methyl ether (C) 3 F 7 OCH 3 ) (For example, Novec® 7000 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), perfluorobutyl methyl ether (C 4 F 9 OCH 3 ) (For example, Novec™ 7100 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), perfluorobutyl ethyl ether (C 4 F 9 OC 2 H 5 ) (For example, Novec™ 7200 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), perfluorohexyl methyl ether (C 2 F 5 CF(OCH) 3 ) C 3 F 7) (for example, Novec™ 7300 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited) or alkyl perfluoroalkyl ethers (the perfluoroalkyl group and alkyl group may be linear or branched), or CF 3 CH 2 OCF 2 CHF 2 (For example, AsahiClean® AE-3000 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), hydrofluoroolefins; CF 3 CH=CHCl (for example, CELEFIN® 1233Z manufactured by Central Glass Co., Ltd.), CHF 2 Examples include ethers such as CF=CHCl (e.g., AMOLEA® AS-300 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) and cyclopentyl methyl ether; siloxanes such as hexamethyldisiloxane, hexaethyldisiloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, octamethylcyclopentasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane, dodecamethylpentasiloxane, and tetradecamethylhexasiloxane; and dimethyl sulfoxide. Alternatively, mixed solvents of two or more of these are also possible. Among these, glycol ethers, alcohols, ether alcohols, and siloxanes are preferred. For example, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, sec-butanol, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, hexamethyldisiloxane, hexaethyldisiloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane, dodecamethylpentasiloxane, tetradecamethylhexasiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, and octamethylcyclopentasiloxane are preferred.
[0681] The silicone oil is not particularly limited, but for example, the following general formula (3a): R 101a - (SiR 103a 2 -O) a1 -SiR103a 2 -R 101a ...(3a) [In the formula: R 101a are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, and R 103a are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, and a1 is 2 to 3000.] Examples of the compound represented thereby include those.
[0682] The above R 103a are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group. Such a hydrocarbon group may be substituted.
[0683] R 103a are each independently preferably an unsubstituted hydrocarbon group or a hydrocarbon group substituted by a halogen atom. Such a halogen atom is preferably a fluorine atom.
[0684] R 103a are each independently preferably a C 1-6 alkyl group or an aryl group which may be substituted by a halogen atom, more preferably a C 1-6 alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0685] The above C 1-6 alkyl group may be linear or branched, but is preferably linear. The C 1-6 alkyl group is preferably a C 1-3 alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0686] The above aryl group is preferably a phenyl group.
[0687] In one embodiment, R 103a are each independently a C 1-6 alkyl group, preferably a C 1-3 alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0688] In another embodiment, R 103a is a phenyl group.
[0689] In another embodiment, R 103a is a methyl group or a phenyl group, preferably a methyl group.
[0690] The above R 101a Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group, and the above R 3a It is synonymous with [the above].
[0691] R 101a Each of these C atoms may be independently substituted, preferably with a halogen atom. 1-6 Alkyl or aryl group, more preferably C 1-6 It is an alkyl group or an aryl group.
[0692] In one embodiment, R 101a Each of them is independent of C 1-6 Alkyl alkyl group, preferably C 1-3 An alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group.
[0693] In another embodiment, R 101a This is a phenyl group.
[0694] In another embodiment, R 101a This is a methyl group or a phenyl group, preferably a methyl group.
[0695] The above a1 is between 2 and 1500. a1 is preferably 5 or more, more preferably 10 or more, even more preferably 15 or more, for example 30 or more, or 50 or more. a1 is preferably 1000 or less, more preferably 500 or less, even more preferably 200 or less, even more preferably 150 or less, for example 100 or less, or 80 or less.
[0696] a1 can preferably be 5 to 1000, more preferably 10 to 500, even more preferably 15 to 200, and even more preferably 15 to 150.
[0697] Another silicone oil is (3b) below: R 101a -R SO2 -R 103a ...(3b) [wherein: R 101a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, and R 103a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, and R SO2 is, -R S -SiR 52 - and R S and R 5 This is synonymous with the above. Examples of compounds represented by ] are listed.
[0698] The above-mentioned silicone oil may have an average molecular weight of 500 to 1,000,000, preferably 1,000 to 100,000. The molecular weight of the silicone oil can be measured using GPC.
[0699] Examples of the above silicone oil include -(SiR 3a 2 -O) a1 A linear or cyclic silicone oil in which a1 is 30 or less may be used. Linear silicone oils may be so-called straight silicone oils and modified silicone oils. Examples of straight silicone oils include dimethyl silicone oil, methylphenyl silicone oil, and methylhydrogen silicone oil. Examples of modified silicone oils include straight silicone oils modified with alkyl, aralkyl, polyether, higher fatty acid ester, fluoroalkyl, amino, epoxy, carboxyl, alcohol, etc. An example of a cyclic silicone oil is cyclic dimethylsiloxane oil.
[0700] The above-mentioned silicone oil may be included in the surface treatment agent (coating liquid) of the present disclosure in an amount of, for example, 0 to 50% by mass, preferably 0.001 to 30% by mass, and more preferably 0.1 to 5% by mass.
[0701] In the surface treatment agent (coating liquid) of the present disclosure, such silicone oil may be included in an amount of, for example, 0 to 300 parts by mass, preferably 0 to 100 parts by mass, more preferably 0 to 50 parts by mass, and even more preferably 0 to 10 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the compounds contained in the composition of the present disclosure (the sum of two or more compounds if there are two or more, and the same applies hereinafter).
[0702] Silicone oil contributes to improving the surface slipperiness of the surface-treated layer.
[0703] Examples of the alcohols mentioned above include methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, sec-butanol, 3-pentanol, octyl alcohol, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutanol, and tert-amyl alcohol. Adding these alcohols to the composition improves the stability of the composition.
[0704] Examples of catalysts include acids (e.g., acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, etc.), bases (e.g., sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonia, triethylamine, diethylamine, etc.), transition metals (e.g., Ti, Ni, Sn, Zr, Al, B, Si, Ta, Nb, Mo, W, Cr, Hf, V, etc.), sulfur-containing compounds having lone pairs of electrons in their molecular structure, or nitrogen-containing compounds (e.g., sulfoxide compounds, aliphatic amine compounds, aromatic amine compounds, phosphate amide compounds, amide compounds, urea compounds, etc.).
[0705] Examples of the above-mentioned aliphatic amine compounds include diethylamine and triethylamine. Examples of the above-mentioned aromatic amine compounds include aniline and pyridine.
[0706] In a preferred embodiment, the transition metal may be included as a transition metal compound represented by M-R (wherein M is a transition metal atom and R is a hydrolyzable group). By making the transition metal compound a compound in which a transition metal and a hydrolyzable group are bonded, transition metal atoms can be more efficiently incorporated into the surface treatment layer, further improving the friction durability and chemical resistance of the surface treatment layer.
[0707] The above-mentioned hydrolyzable group refers to a group that can undergo hydrolysis, similar to the hydrolyzable group relating to the above-mentioned compound; that is, a group that can be removed from the transition metal atom by hydrolysis. An example of a hydrolyzable group is -OR m , -OCOR m -O-N=CR m 2 , -NR m 2, - NHR m , -NCO, halogen (in these formulas, R m C is either substituted or non-substituted. 1-4 Examples include (indicating an alkyl group).
[0708] In a preferred embodiment, the hydrolyzable group is -OR m The alkoxy group is preferably methoxy or ethoxy. By using an alkoxy group as the hydrolyzable group, transition metal atoms can be more efficiently incorporated into the surface treatment layer, further improving the friction durability and chemical resistance of the surface treatment layer.
[0709] In one embodiment, the hydrolyzable group may be the same as the hydrolyzable group contained in the compound described above. By making the hydrolyzable group in the compound and the transition metal compound the same, the effect can be reduced even if such hydrolyzable groups are exchanged with each other.
[0710] In another embodiment, the hydrolyzable group may be different from the hydrolyzable group contained in the compound described above. By making the hydrolyzable group in the compound different from that in the transition metal compound, the reactivity of hydrolysis can be controlled.
[0711] In one embodiment, the hydrolyzable group and the hydrolyzable group contained in the compound may be interchangeable in the composition.
[0712] In a preferred embodiment, the transition metal compound is Ta(OR m ) 5 (In the formula, R m C is either substituted or non-substituted. 1-4 It is an alkyl group.) Preferably Ta(OCH 2 CH 3 ) 5 , or Si (OR m ) 1-m1 R m’ m1 (In the formula, R m C is either substituted or non-substituted. 1-4 It is an alkyl group, R m’ C 1-4It is an alkyl group, and m1 is 0 or 1. Preferably, it may be tetraethoxysilane, methyltrimethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, tetraisopropoxysilane, dimethyldiethoxysilane, or dimethyldimethoxysilane.
[0713] The catalyst may be present in the entire surface treatment agent (coating liquid) at, for example, 0.0002% by mass or more. Preferably, the catalyst is present at 0.02% by mass or more, and more preferably at 0.04% by mass or more, relative to the entire surface treatment agent (coating liquid). The catalyst may be present at, for example, 10% by mass or less, and particularly at 1% by mass or less, relative to the entire surface treatment agent (coating liquid). The surface treatment agent (coating liquid) of this disclosure, when the catalyst is present at the above concentrations, can contribute to the formation of a surface treatment layer with better durability.
[0714] The content of the catalyst is preferably 0 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0 to 5% by mass, and particularly preferably 0 to 1% by mass, relative to the compounds contained in the composition of this disclosure.
[0715] The catalyst promotes the hydrolysis and dehydration condensation of the compounds contained in the composition of the disclosure, thereby promoting the formation of the layer formed by the composition of the disclosure.
[0716] Other components besides those listed above include, for example, tetraethoxysilane, methyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and methyltriacetoxysilane.
[0717] In addition to the components described above, the surface treatment agent (coating liquid) disclosed herein may contain trace amounts of impurities such as Pt, Rh, Ru, 1,3-divinyltetramethyldisiloxane, triphenylphosphine, NaCl, KCl, and silane condensates.
[0718] In one embodiment, the surface treatment agent (coating liquid) of the present disclosure is for a dry coating method, preferably for vacuum deposition.
[0719] In one embodiment, the surface treatment agent (coating liquid) of the present disclosure is for wet coating, preferably immersion coating.
[0720] The surface treatment agent (coating liquid) disclosed herein can be formed into pellets by impregnating porous materials, such as porous ceramic materials, metal fibers, or, for example, steel wool compressed into a cotton-like form. These pellets can be used, for example, in vacuum deposition.
[0721] The compositions of this disclosure are preferably used as surface treatment agents or as components of surface treatment agents.
[0722] The articles of this disclosure are described below.
[0723] The articles of this disclosure include a substrate and a layer (surface treatment layer) formed on the surface of the substrate from a surface treatment agent (coating liquid) of this disclosure.
[0724] The substrates usable in this disclosure may consist of, for example, glass, resin (natural or synthetic resin, such as common plastic materials), metal, ceramics, semiconductors (silicon, germanium, etc.), fibers (textiles, nonwovens, etc.), fur, leather, wood, ceramics, stone, building materials, sanitary products, or any other suitable material.
[0725] For example, if the article to be manufactured is an optical component, the material constituting the surface of the substrate may be an optical component material, such as glass or transparent plastic. Also, if the article to be manufactured is an optical component, some layer (or film), such as a hard coat layer or an anti-reflective layer, may be formed on the surface (outermost layer) of the substrate. Either a single-layer anti-reflective layer or a multi-layer anti-reflective layer may be used for the anti-reflective layer. An example of an inorganic material that can be used for the anti-reflective layer is SiO 2 SiO, ZrO 2 , TiO 2 ,TiO,Ti 2 O 3 Ti 2 O 5 Al 2 O 3 Ta 2 O 5 Ta 3 O 5 , Nb 2 O 5 , HfO 2 Si3 N 4 , CEO 2 , MgO, Y 2 O 3 , SnO 2 MgF 2 WO 3 These are some examples. These inorganic materials may be used individually or in combination of two or more (for example, as a mixture). When a multilayer anti-reflective layer is used, the outermost layer is SiO 2 It is preferable to use and / or SiO. If the article to be manufactured is an optical glass component for a touch panel, a thin film using a transparent electrode, such as indium tin oxide (ITO) or indium zinc oxide, may be present on a part of the surface of the substrate (glass). The substrate may also have an insulating layer, an adhesive layer, a protective layer, a decorative frame layer (I-CON), an atomizing film layer, a hard coating film layer, a polarizing film, a phase difference film, and a liquid crystal display module, depending on its specific specifications.
[0726] The shape of the substrate is not particularly limited and may be, for example, a plate, a film, or other form. Furthermore, the surface area of the substrate on which the surface treatment layer is to be formed may be at least a part of the substrate surface and can be appropriately determined according to the intended use and specific specifications of the article to be manufactured.
[0727] In one embodiment, the substrate may consist of a material that originally has hydroxyl groups, at least on its surface. Examples of such materials include glass, metals (especially base metals) on which a native oxide film or thermal oxide film is formed on the surface, ceramics, semiconductors, etc. Alternatively, if the material has insufficient hydroxyl groups, such as resins, or if it does not originally have hydroxyl groups, the substrate can be pretreated to introduce or increase hydroxyl groups on its surface. Examples of such pretreatment include plasma treatment (e.g., corona discharge) and ion beam irradiation. Plasma treatment can introduce or increase hydroxyl groups on the substrate surface and can also be suitably used to clean the substrate surface (remove foreign matter, etc.). Another example of such pretreatment is a method in which an interfacial adsorbent having carbon-carbon unsaturated bond groups is formed in the form of a monolayer on the substrate surface by the LB method (Langmuir-Bludget method) or chemical adsorption method, and then the unsaturated bonds are cleaved in an atmosphere containing oxygen or nitrogen.
[0728] In another embodiment, such a substrate may consist of a material in which at least its surface portion is made of another reactive group, such as a silicone compound having one or more Si-H groups, or an alkoxysilane.
[0729] In a preferred embodiment, the substrate is glass. Preferred glass includes sapphire glass, soda-lime glass, alkali aluminosilicate glass, borosilicate glass, alkali-free glass, crystal glass, quartz glass, and crystallized glass, with chemically strengthened soda-lime glass, chemically strengthened alkali aluminosilicate glass, and chemically bonded borosilicate glass being particularly preferred.
[0730] In one embodiment, the article of the present disclosure may include an intermediate layer containing silicon oxide between the glass and the surface treatment layer. By providing such an intermediate layer, the adhesion between the glass and the surface treatment layer is improved, and the durability is improved.
[0731] In a preferred embodiment, the intermediate layer may contain an alkali metal in addition to silicon oxide.
[0732] Examples of the alkali metal include lithium, sodium, potassium, etc. The alkali metal is preferably sodium.
[0733] The thickness of the intermediate layer is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 200 nm, and particularly preferably 1 to 20 nm. By setting the thickness of the intermediate layer to be not less than the lower limit value of the above range, the effect of improving the adhesion by the intermediate layer becomes greater.
[0734] The concentration of alkali metal atoms in the intermediate layer can be measured by various surface analyzers, such as TOF-SIMS, XPS, XRF, etc.
[0735] The ratio of alkali metal atoms to all atoms in the entire intermediate layer can be obtained by XPS depth profile analysis by ion sputtering, and is performed by alternately repeating the measurement by XPS and the etching of the surface by ion sputtering using an ion gun built in the XPS apparatus.
[0736] In the intermediate layer, the average value of the concentration of alkali metal in the region where the depth from the surface in contact with the surface treatment layer is 1 nm or less is obtained by TOF-SIMS (time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry) depth profile analysis by ion sputtering, and after obtaining the depth profile of the concentration of alkali metal atoms, the average value of the concentration of alkali metal atoms in the profile is calculated. The TOF-SIMS depth profile analysis by ion sputtering is performed by alternately repeating the measurement by TOF-SIMS and the etching of the surface by ion sputtering using an ion gun built in the TOF-SIMS apparatus.
[0737] The article of the present disclosure can be manufactured by forming the layer of the surface treatment agent of the present disclosure on the surface of the base material, post-treating this layer as necessary, and thereby forming a layer from the surface treatment agent of the present disclosure.
[0738] The formation of the layer of the surface treatment agent of the present disclosure can be carried out by applying the surface treatment agent to the surface of the base material so as to cover the surface. The coating method is not particularly limited. For example, wet coating method and dry coating method can be used.
[0739] Examples of wet coating methods include immersion coating, spin coating, flow coating, spray coating, roll coating, gravure coating, wipe coating, squeegee coating, die coating, inkjet, casting, Langmuir-Bludget method, and similar methods.
[0740] Examples of dry coating methods include vapor deposition (usually vacuum deposition), sputtering, CVD, and similar methods. Specific examples of vapor deposition methods (usually vacuum deposition) include resistance heating, electron beams, high-frequency heating using microwaves, ion beams, and similar methods. Specific examples of CVD methods include plasma CVD, optical CVD, thermal CVD, and similar methods.
[0741] Furthermore, coating using the atmospheric pressure plasma method is also possible.
[0742] When using a wet coating method, the surface treatment agents of the present disclosure may be diluted with a solvent before being applied to the substrate surface. From the viewpoint of the stability of the composition of the present disclosure and the volatility of the solvent, the following solvents are preferably used: aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, octane, nonane, decane, undecane, dodecane, and mineral spirits; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, naphthalene, and solvent naphtha; methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, cellosolve acetate, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, and carboxymethyl acetate. Esters such as tol, diethyl oxalate, ethyl pyruvate, ethyl-2-hydroxybutyrate, ethyl acetacetate, amyl acetate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate, and ethyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate; ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, 2-hexanone, cyclohexanone, methylaminoketone, and 2-heptanone; ethyl cellosolve, methyl cellosol Glycol ethers such as methyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, and ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, sec-butanol, 3-pentanol, octyl alcohol, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutanol, and tert-amyl alcohol; glycols such as ethylene glycol and propylene glycol; cyclic ethers such as tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, and dioxane; amides such as N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and N-methylpyrrolidone;Ether alcohols such as methyl cellosolve, cellosolve, isopropyl cellosolve, butyl cellosolve, and diethylene glycol monomethyl ether; diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate; polyfluoroaromatic hydrocarbons (e.g., 1,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene); polyfluoroaliphatic hydrocarbons (e.g., C; 6 F 13 CH 2 CH 3 (For example, AsahiClean® AC-6000 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) C 6 F 13 H (for example, AsahiClean® AC-2000 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), 1,1,2,2,3,3,4-heptafluorocyclopentane (for example, Zeolora® H manufactured by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd.); fluorinated hydrocarbons such as 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane, 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane, 1,1-dichloro-1,2,2,3,3-pentafluoropropane (HCFC225), and 1,3-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzene; CF 3 CH 2 OH, CF 3 CF 2 CH 2 OH, (CF 3 ) 2 Fluorine-containing alcohols such as CHOH; hydrofluoroethers (HFE) (e.g., perfluoropropyl methyl ether (C) 3 F 7 OCH 3 ) (For example, Novec® 7000 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), perfluorobutyl methyl ether (C 4 F 9 OCH 3 ) (For example, Novec™ 7100 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), perfluorobutyl ethyl ether (C 4 F 9 OC 2 H 5 ) (For example, Novec™ 7200 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), perfluorohexyl methyl ether (C 2 F 5 CF(OCH)3 ) C 3 F 7 ) (for example, Novec™ 7300 manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited) or other alkyl perfluoroalkyl ethers (the perfluoroalkyl group and alkyl group may be linear or branched), or CF 3 CH 2 OCF 2 CHF 2 (For example, AsahiClean® AE-3000 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), hydrofluoroolefins; CF 3 CH=CHCl (for example, CELEFIN® 1233Z manufactured by Central Glass Co., Ltd.), CHF 2 Ethers such as CF=CHCl (e.g., AMOLEA® AS-300 manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) and cyclopentyl methyl ether; siloxanes such as hexamethyldisiloxane, hexaethyldisiloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, octamethylcyclopentasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane, dodecamethylpentasiloxane, and tetradecamethylhexasiloxane; and dimethyl sulfoxide. These solvents can be used alone or as a mixture of two or more. Glycol ethers, alcohols, ether alcohols, and siloxanes are particularly preferred. For example, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monobutyl ether, methanol, ethanol, iso-propanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, sec-butanol, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, hexamethyldisiloxane, hexaethyldisiloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane, decamethyltetrasiloxane, dodecamethylpentasiloxane, tetradecamethylhexasiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, and octamethylcyclopentasiloxane are particularly preferred.
[0743] In one aspect, when using the wet coating method, the solvent is, for example, R 90 Compounds represented by -OH can be used.90 is a monovalent organic group, preferably C 1-20 Alkyl alkyl group or C 3-20 These are alkylene groups, and these groups may be substituted with one or more substituents. Examples of substituents include hydroxyl groups, -OR 91 (Here, R 91 is C 1-10 Alkyl alkyl group, preferably C 1-3 Examples include alkyl groups (for example, a methyl group).
[0744] When using the dry coating method, the surface treatment agent of this disclosure may be subjected to the dry coating method as is, or it may be diluted with the solvent described above before being subjected to the dry coating method.
[0745] The layer formation of the surface treatment agent is preferably carried out such that the surface treatment agent of the present disclosure is present in the layer together with a catalyst for hydrolysis and dehydration condensation. For convenience, in the case of a wet coating method, the surface treatment agent of the present disclosure may be diluted with a solvent, and the catalyst may be added to the diluted solution of the surface treatment agent of the present disclosure immediately before application to the substrate surface. In the case of a dry coating method, the surface treatment agent of the present disclosure with the catalyst added may be directly vapor-deposited (usually by vacuum deposition), or a pellet-like material impregnated with the surface treatment agent of the present disclosure with the catalyst added may be used for vapor deposition (usually by vacuum deposition).
[0746] Any suitable acid or base, transition metals (e.g., Ti, Ni, Sn, Zr, Al, B, etc.), sulfur-containing compounds having lone pairs of electrons in their molecular structure, or nitrogen-containing compounds (e.g., sulfoxide compounds, aliphatic amine compounds, aromatic amine compounds, phosphate amide compounds, amide compounds, urea compounds, etc.) can be used as catalysts. Examples of acid catalysts include acetic acid, formic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, sulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, and p-toluenesulfonic acid. Examples of base catalysts include ammonia, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and organic amines such as triethylamine and diethylamine. Examples of transition metals, aliphatic amine compounds, and aromatic amine compounds are the same as those mentioned above.
[0747] The surface treatment layer included in the articles of this disclosure may have high abrasion resistance. In addition to high abrasion resistance, the surface treatment layer may also have water repellency, oil repellency, stain resistance (e.g., preventing the adhesion of dirt such as fingerprints), waterproofness (preventing water from entering electronic components, etc.), surface slipperiness (or lubricity, e.g., ease of wiping away dirt such as fingerprints and excellent tactile feel to the fingers), and chemical resistance, and may be suitably used as a functional thin film.
[0748] Accordingly, this disclosure also relates to optical materials having the above-mentioned surface treatment layer as the outermost layer.
[0749] As optical materials, a wide variety of optical materials are preferred, in addition to optical materials related to displays, as exemplified below: for example, displays such as cathode ray tubes (CRTs; e.g., PC monitors), liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, organic EL displays, inorganic thin-film EL dot matrix displays, rear projection displays, fluorescent display tubes (VFDs), and field emission displays (FEDs), or protective plates for such displays, or materials on which an anti-reflective coating has been applied to their surface.
[0750] The articles of this disclosure may be optical components, but are not limited to these. Examples of optical components include: lenses such as those in eyeglasses; front protective plates, anti-reflective plates, polarizing plates, and anti-glare plates for displays such as PDPs and LCDs; touch panel sheets for devices such as mobile phones and personal digital assistants; disc surfaces of optical discs such as Blu-ray (registered trademark) discs, DVD discs, CD-Rs, and MOs; optical fibers; and display surfaces of watches.
[0751] Furthermore, the articles of this disclosure may be medical devices or medical materials. Also, articles having layers obtained by this disclosure may be automotive interior and exterior components. Examples of exterior components include: windows, light covers, and exterior camera covers. Examples of interior components include: instrument panel covers, navigation system touch panels, and decorative interior components.
[0752] The thickness of the above layer is not particularly limited. In the case of optical components, the thickness of the above layer may be in the range of, for example, 1 to 50 nm, preferably 1 to 30 nm, and more preferably 1 to 15 nm, from the viewpoint of optical performance, abrasion resistance, and antifouling properties.
[0753] For X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis to measure the atomic composition and constituent atom ratios of the surface treatment layer, the PHI5000VersaProbeII from ULVAC-PHI can be used. XPS analysis conditions include a 25W monochromatic AlKα X-ray source, a 1400 μm × 300 μm photoelectron detection area, a photoelectron detection angle in the range of 20 to 90 degrees (e.g., 20, 45, 90 degrees), and a pass energy of 23.5 eV. For sputtering, gas cluster ion beams or Ar ions can be used. Using the above apparatus and measurement conditions, the peak areas of C1s, O1s, and Si2p can be observed, and the atomic ratios of carbon, oxygen, and silicon can be calculated to determine the composition of the surface treatment layer and the intermediate layer.
[0754] Furthermore, depth analysis can also be performed. For XPS analysis, the measurement conditions include using a monochromatic AlKα X-ray source at 25W, a photoelectron detection area of 1400 μm × 300 μm, a photoelectron detection angle in the range of 20 to 90 degrees (e.g., 20 degrees, 45 degrees, 90 degrees), and a pass energy of 23.5 eV. Ar ions, gas cluster ions, C60 ions, etc., can be used as sputtering ions. Etching from 1 to 100 nm by sputtering can also be performed to obtain the composition of the coating film at each etching depth.
[0755] By adjusting the photoelectron detection angle in the XPS analysis described above, the detection depth can be adjusted as needed. For example, by setting a shallow angle close to 20 degrees, the detection depth can be set to about 3 nm, while by setting a deep angle close to 90 degrees, the detection depth can be set to about 10-something nm.
[0756] The silicon dioxide-containing intermediate layer described above can be formed by applying a silicon dioxide precursor to the surface of the substrate. If the intermediate layer contains an alkali metal, it can be formed by applying a composition containing a silicon dioxide precursor and an alkali metal source to the surface of the substrate.
[0757] Examples of silicon oxide precursors include silicic acid, partial condensates of silicic acid, alkali metal silicates, silane compounds having a hydrolyzable group bonded to a silicon atom, and partial hydrolyzable condensates of the silane compounds. Silicic acid and its partial condensates can be dehydrated and condensed to produce silicon oxide, while alkali metal silicates can be converted to silicic acid or its partial condensates using an acid or cation exchange resin, and the resulting silicic acid or partial condensates can be dehydrated and condensed to produce silicon oxide. Examples of hydrolyzable groups in silane compounds having a hydrolyzable group bonded to a silicon atom include alkoxy groups and chlorine atoms. The hydrolyzable group in the silane compound can be hydrolyzed to a hydroxyl group, and the resulting silanol compound can be dehydrated and condensed to produce silicon oxide. Examples of silane compounds having a hydrolyzable group bonded to a silicon atom include alkoxysilanes such as tetraalkoxysilanes and alkyltrialkoxysilanes, and tetrachlorosilanes.
[0758] Examples of alkali metal sources include alkali metal hydroxides and water-soluble alkali metal salts. Examples of water-soluble alkali metal salts include alkali metal carbonates, alkali metal bicarbonates, alkali metal hydrochlorides, and alkali metal nitrates. As alkali metal sources, alkali metal hydroxides and alkali metal carbonates are preferred, alkali metal hydroxides are more preferred, and Na is even more preferred.
[0759] Furthermore, alkali metal silicates can be used as silicon oxide precursors and alkali metal sources. Alkali metal silicates can be converted to silicon oxide via silicic acid, but a small amount of alkali metal may remain in the silicon oxide produced during this process. Therefore, by adjusting the amount of residual alkali metal, silicon oxide containing a predetermined amount of alkali metal atoms can be obtained.
[0760] The thickness of the above-mentioned intermediate layer is not particularly limited, but is, for example, in the range of 1 to 50 nm, preferably 1 to 30 nm, more preferably 2 to 15 nm, and even more preferably 3 to 10 nm.
[0761] The compounds, compositions, and articles of this disclosure have been described in detail above. However, the compounds, compositions, and articles of this disclosure are not limited to those exemplified above.
[0762] The present disclosure will be described below with reference to examples, but the present disclosure is not limited to the following examples.
[0763] (Synthesis Example 1) 10.0 g of 10% Pd / C (55 wt% water content), 73 mL of distilled water, and 340 mL of tetrahydrofuran were added. Then, 49.2 g of 1,1,1,3,5,5,5-heptamethyltrisiloxane diluted with 170 mL of tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise under an ice bath, and the mixture was stirred for 16 hours while gradually increasing the temperature to room temperature. The resulting reaction mixture was filtered through Celite, and tetrahydrofuran was removed by vacuum distillation. Chloroform and distilled water were added to the concentrated residue and separated, and the resulting organic layer was subjected to vacuum distillation to obtain compound (1), 1,1,1,3,5,5,5-heptamethyl-3-trisiloxanol, 38.5 g, as a colorless liquid. Compound (1)
[0764] (Synthesis Example 2) 27.1 g of 1,1,1,3,5,5,5-heptamethyltrisiloxane, 25.0 g of compound (1), and 1250 mL of dichloromethane were added and stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. Then 1.07 g of tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for a further 16 hours. The resulting reaction mixture was passed through activated alumina and concentrated under reduced pressure. The concentrated residue was distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 43.6 g of compound (2) as a colorless liquid.
[0765] Compound (2)
[0766] (Synthesis Example 3) Compound (3) was obtained by performing the same procedure as in Synthesis Examples 1 and 2, except that tris(trimethoxysilyl)silane was used instead of 1,1,1,3,5,5,5-heptamethyltrisiloxane and tris(trimethoxysilyl)silanol was used instead of compound (1).
[0767] Compound (3)
[0768] (Synthesis Example 4) Compound (4) was obtained according to the method described in Example 1 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2023-25695.
[0769] Compound (4) (CH 3 ) 3 Si-(OSi(CH 3 ) 2 ) 19 - (CH 2 ) 10 -CONH-CH 2 C {CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3} 3
[0770] (Synthesis Example 5) Compound (5) was obtained according to the method described in Example 2 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2023-25695.
[0771] Compound (5) (CH 3 ) 3 Si-(OSi(CH 3 ) 2 ) 19 - (CH 2 ) 10 -CON{CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3} 2
[0772] (Synthesis Example 6) Compound (6) was obtained according to the method described in Example 4 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2023-25695.
[0773] Compound (6) (CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH2 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 (OSi(CH 3 ) 2 ) 57 - (CH 2 ) 3 - OCH 2 -CONH-CH 2 C {CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3} 3
[0774] (Synthesis Example 7) Compound (7) was obtained according to the method described in Example 6 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2023-25695.
[0775] Compound (7) (CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 (OSi(CH 3 ) 2 ) 57 -CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH) 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ) 3
[0776] (Synthesis Example 8) Compound (8) was obtained according to the method described in Example 10 of Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2023-25695.
[0777] Compound (8) The average number of repeating units n is 78.
[0778] (Synthesis Example 9) Compound (9) was obtained according to the method described in Synthesis Example 2 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2023-159887.
[0779] Compound (9) CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 (Si(CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH2 CH 2 ) n Si(CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH 3 ) 3 ) 3 The average value of the number of repeating units n is 78.
[0780] (Synthesis Example 10) Compound (10) was obtained according to the method described in Synthesis Example 6 of JP-A-2024-116094.
[0781] Compound (10) CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH 3 ) 2 O(Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CONHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH 3 ) 3 The average value of the number of repeating units n is 59.
[0782] (Synthesis Example 11) Compound (11) was obtained according to the method described in Synthesis Example 16 of JP-A-2024-25757.
[0783] Compound (11)
[0784] (Synthesis Example 12) Compound (12) was obtained according to the method described in Synthesis Example 49 of JP-A-2024-25757.
[0785] Compound (12)
[0786] (Synthesis Example 13) Compound (13) was obtained according to the method described in Synthesis Example 2 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2024-116094.
[0787] Compound (13) CH 3 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 (CH 2 ) 10 CONHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 The average number of repeating units n is 16.
[0788] (Synthesis Example 14) Compound (14) was obtained according to the method described in Synthesis Example 7 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2024-116094.
[0789] Compound (14) [(CH 3 ) 3 SiO] 2 CH 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH)3 ) 3 The average value of the number of repeating units n is 7.
[0790] (Synthesis Example 15) Compound (15) was obtained according to the method described in Synthesis Example 8 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2024-116094.
[0791] Compound (15) [(CH 3 ) 3 SiO] 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 The average number of repeating units n is 8.
[0792] (Synthesis Example 16) 1.5 g of 1-bromo-4-(4-dodecen-1-yl)benzene and 16 mL of tetrahydrofuran were added, and 2.9 mL of a hexane solution containing 15% n-butyllithium was added dropwise at -78°C, and the mixture was stirred at -78°C for 1 hour. Then, 21 mL of a tetrahydrofuran solution containing 4.6 g of hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. Then, 1.8 mL of chlorotrimethylsilane was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. After that, water and toluene were added, the aqueous layer was removed, the toluene layer was washed twice with water, and the toluene layer was concentrated to obtain 5.1 g of compound (16). The average number of repeating units was 14.
[0793] Compound (16)
[0794] 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-D) δ 7.50 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.19 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 5.87-5.79 (m, 1H), 5.04-4.94 (m, 2H), 2.62 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.06 (q, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.65-1.60 (m, 2H), 1.42-1.30 (m, 14H), 0.36 (s, 6H), 0.27--0.04 (m)
[0795] (Synthesis Example 17) 2.0 g of compound (16), 6.0 mL of toluene, 17 μL of pyridine, and 117 μL of xylene solution containing 2% of the Pt complex of 1,3-divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane were added, and then 0.59 mL of trimethoxysilane was charged and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Subsequently, 1.9 g of compound (17) was obtained by vacuum concentration. The average number of repeating units was 14.
[0796] Compound (17)
[0797] 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-D) δ 7.48 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.18 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H), 3.65-3.54 (m, 9H), 2.60 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 1.65-1.58 (m, 2H), 1.44-1.27 (m, 18H), 0.68-0.62 (m, 2H), 0.34 (s, 6H), 0.25--0.09 (m)
[0798] (Synthesis Example 18) 10.02 g of 1,1,1,3,5,5,5-heptamethyltrisiloxane, 89.66 g of dichloromethane, and 11.49 g of trichloroisocyanuric acid were added, and the mixture was heated to 40°C and stirred for 1 hour. Subsequently, 7.55 g of compound (18) was obtained by distillation purification.
[0799] Compound (18)
[0800] 1 H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz)δ[ppm]: 0.157 (br s), 0.376 (br s), 29 Si NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ[ppm]: -44.484 (s), 11.683 (s)
[0801] (Synthesis Example 19) 0.6 g of 1-bromo-4-(4-dodecen-1-yl)benzene and 6.5 mL of tetrahydrofuran were added, and 1.16 mL of hexane solution containing 15% n-butyllithium was added dropwise at -78°C, and the mixture was stirred at -78°C for 1 hour. Then, 6.5 mL of tetrahydrofuran solution containing 1.57 g of hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. Then, 0.95 mg of compound (18) was added dropwise under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was then concentrated, and the concentrate was washed with acetonitrile to obtain 1.70 g of compound (19). The average number of repeating units was 14.3.
[0802] Compound (19)
[0803] 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-D) δ 7.46 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.16 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 5.84-5.77 (m, 1H), 5.01-4.90 (m, 2H), 2.60-2.56 (m, 2H), 2.05-2.00 (m, 2H), 1.61-1.26 (m, 18H), 0.31 (s, 6H), 0.14-0.03 (m), 0.02-0.00 (m, 3H)
[0804] (Synthesis Example 20) 1.0 g of compound (19), 7.0 mL of toluene, 8.2 μL of pyridine, and 58 μL of xylene solution containing 2% of the Pt complex of 1,3-divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane were added, and then 0.29 mL of trimethoxysilane was charged and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After that, 1.52 g of compound (20) was obtained by purification. The average number of repeating units was 14.3.
[0805] Compound (20)
[0806] 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-D) δ 7.46 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.16 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 3.59-3.53 (m, 9H), 2.58 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 1.60-1.53 (m, 2H), 1.40-1.24 (m, 18H), 0.65-0.61 (m, 2H), 0.31 (s, 6H), 0.14-0.02 (m), 0.01 (s, 3H)
[0807] (Synthesis Example 21) 10.00 g of tris(trimethylsilyloxy)silane, 67.25 g of dichloromethane, and 8.62 g of trichloroisocyanuric acid were added, and the mixture was heated to 40°C and stirred for 1 hour. After that, the mixture was purified to obtain 8.51 g of compound (21).
[0808] (Compound 21)
[0809] 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ[ppm]: 0.165 (br s), 29Si NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ[ppm]: -91.102 (s), 12.274 (s)
[0810] (Synthesis Example 22) 0.6 g of 1-bromo-4-(4-dodecen-1-yl)benzene and 6.5 mL of tetrahydrofuran were added, and 1.16 mL of hexane solution containing 15% n-butyllithium was added dropwise at -78°C, and the mixture was stirred at -78°C for 1 hour. Then, 6.5 mL of tetrahydrofuran solution containing 1.57 g of hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane was added dropwise, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. Then, 0.95 mg of compound (21) was added dropwise under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was then concentrated, and the concentrate was washed with acetonitrile to obtain 1.24 g of compound (22). The average number of repeating units was 18.5.
[0811] (Compound 22)
[0812] 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-D) δ 7.46 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.16 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 5.84-5.77 (m, 1H), 5.00-4.90 (m, 2H), 2.58 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.05-2.00 (m, 2H), 1.61-1.25 (m, 18H), 0.31 (s, 6H), 0.16-0.02 (m)
[0813] (Synthesis Example 23) 1.0 g of compound (22), 8.0 mL of toluene, 7.8 μL of pyridine, and 55 μL of xylene solution containing 2% of the Pt complex of 1,3-divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane were added, and then 0.28 mL of trimethoxysilane was charged and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After that, 0.88 g of compound (23) was obtained by purification. The average number of repeating units was 18.5.
[0814] Compound (23)
[0815] 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-D) δ 7.46 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.16 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 3.60-3.54 (m, 9H), 2.58 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 1.61-1.24 (m, 18H), 0.65-0.61 (m, 2H), 0.31 (s, 6H), 0.14-0.01 (m)
[0816] (Synthesis Example 24) 1.0 g of 1-bromo-4-(4-dodecen-1-yl)benzene and 10.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran were added, and 1.95 mL of a hexane solution containing 15% n-butyllithium was added dropwise at -78°C, and the mixture was stirred at -78°C for 1 hour. Then, 0.80 g of compound (18) was added dropwise under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After that, water and toluene were added, the aqueous layer was removed, the toluene layer was washed with water, and the toluene layer was concentrated to obtain 1.34 g of compound (24).
[0817] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-D) δ 7.46 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.17 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 5.85-5.78 (m, 1H), 5.02-4.92 (m, 2H), 2.61-2.57 (m, 2H), 2.07-2.02 (m, 2H), 1.63-1.55 (m, 2H), 1.44-1.27 (m, 14H), 0.26-0.25 (m, 3H), 0.14-0.03 (m, 18H)
[0818] Compound (24)
[0819] (Synthesis Example 25) 1.0 g of compound (24), 7.0 mL of toluene, 23 μL of pyridine, and 164 μL of xylene solution containing 2% of the Pt complex of 1,3-divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane were added, and then 0.82 mL of trimethoxysilane was charged and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. After that, 1.1 g of compound (25) was obtained by purification.
[0820] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-D) δ 7.44 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 7.16 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 3.60-3.56 (m, 9H), 2.60-2.56 (m, 2H), 1.61-1.55 (m, 2H), 1.42-1.24 (m, 18H), 0.66-0.62 (m, 2H), 0.25-0.24 (m, 3H), 0.10-0.04 (m, 18H)
[0821] Compound (25)
[0822] (Synthesis Example 26) 1.0 g of 1-bromo-4-(4-dodecen-1-yl)benzene and 10.0 mL of tetrahydrofuran were added, and 1.95 mL of a hexane solution containing 15% n-butyllithium was added dropwise at -78°C, and the mixture was stirred at -78°C for 1 hour. Then, 1.03 g of compound (21) was added dropwise under ice cooling, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Water and toluene were then added, the aqueous layer was removed, the toluene layer was washed with water, and the toluene layer was concentrated to obtain 1.42 g of compound (26).
[0823] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-D) δ 7.44 (d, 2H), 7.15 (d, 2H), 5.84-5.77 (m, 1H), 5.01-4.90 (m, 2H), 2.61-2.56 (m, 2H), 2.06-2.00 (m, 2H), 1.62-1.53 (m, 2H), 1.43-1.26 (m, 14H), 0.16-0.05 (m, 27H)
[0824] Compound (26)
[0825] (Synthesis Example 27) 1.0 g of compound (26), 7.0 mL of toluene, 20 μL of pyridine, and 141 μL of xylene solution containing 2% of the Pt complex of 1,3-divinyl-1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane were added, and then 0.70 mL of trimethoxysilane was charged and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours. Subsequently, 1.2 g of compound (27) was obtained by purification.
[0826] 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CHLOROFORM-D) δ 7.44 (d, 2H), 7.16 (d, 2H), 3.61-3.55 (m, 9H), 2.61-2.57 (m, 2H), 1.62-1.52 (m, 2H), 1.43-1.25 (m, 14H), 0.67-0.63 (m, 2H), 0.15-0.05 (m, 27H)
[0827] Compound (27)
[0828] (Synthesis Example 28) Compound (28) was obtained according to the method described in [Synthesis of Compound 2C] in WO2023 / 181863.
[0829] Compound (28)
[0830] (Synthesis Example 29) Compound (29) was obtained according to the method described in [Synthesis of Compound 3B] in WO2023 / 181863.
[0831] Compound (29)
[0832] (Synthesis Example 30) Compound (30) was obtained according to the method described in [Synthesis of Compound 4F] in WO2023 / 181863.
[0833] Compound (30)
[0834] (Synthesis Example 31) Compound (31) was obtained according to the method described in [Synthesis of Compound 12B] in WO2023 / 181863.
[0835] Compound (31) [(CH 3 ) 3 SiO] 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONHCH 2 CH [CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 The average number of repeating units n is 14.
[0836] (Synthesis Example 32) Compound (32) was obtained according to the method described in [Synthesis of Compound 13B] in WO2023 / 181863.
[0837] Compound (32) [(CH 3 ) 3 SiO] 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONHCH 2 CH [CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 The average number of repeating units n is 21.
[0838] (Synthesis Example 33) Compound (33) was obtained according to the method described in [Synthesis of Compound 13B] of Publication WO2023 / 181863.
[0839] Compound (33) [(CH 3 ) 3 SiO] 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONHCH 2 C[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 The average number of repeating units n is 23.
[0840] (Synthesis Example 34) Compound (33) was obtained according to the method described in [Synthesis of Compound 13B] in WO2023 / 181863.
[0841] Compound (34) (CH 3 ) 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONHCH 2 CH [CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 The average number of repeating units n is 22.
[0842] (Synthesis Example 35) 2.0 g of terminal silanol polydimethylsiloxane (DMS-S12, Gelest. Inc.), 5 mL of toluene, and 0.2 mL of pyridine were added to each. Then, a solution of 1.39 g of compound (18), 5 mL of toluene, and 0.2 mL of pyridine was added dropwise while cooling in an ice bath. After addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, 3.02 g of compound (35) was obtained by purification. The average value of the number of repeating units n was 7.
[0843] 1 H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ[ppm]: 0.10-0.80 (m), 0.35-0.43 (s)
[0844]
[0845] (Synthesis Example 36) 2.0 g of terminal silanol polydimethylsiloxane (DMS-S14, Gelest. Inc.), 5 mL of toluene, and 0.17 mL of pyridine were added. Then, a solution of 1.07 g of compound (18), 5 mL of toluene, and 0.17 mL of pyridine was added dropwise while cooling in an ice bath. After addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, 3.27 g of compound (36) was obtained by purification. The average value of the number of repeating units n was 13.
[0846] 1 H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ[ppm]: 0.10-0.80 (m), 0.35-0.43 (s)
[0847] Compound (36)
[0848] (Synthesis Example 37) 2.5 g of terminal silanol polydimethylsiloxane (DMS-S15, Gelest. Inc.), 5 mL of toluene, and 0.24 mL of pyridine were added separately. Then, a solution of 1.55 g of compound (18), 5 mL of toluene, and 0.24 mL of pyridine was added dropwise while cooling in an ice bath. After addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Subsequently, 1.04 g of compound (37) was obtained by purification. The average value of the number of repeating units n was 35.
[0849] 1 H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ[ppm]: 0.10-0.80 (m), 0.35-0.43 (s)
[0850] Compound (37)
[0851] <Preparation of Surface Treatment Agent> A surface treatment agent was prepared by combining compounds as shown in Table 1 below. The solid content concentration relative to the solvent was 20% by mass. Heptane was used as the solvent.
[0852]
[0853]
[0854]
[0855] <Na-containing intermediate layer forming material> 2.2 g of sodium hydroxide (manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was dissolved in 24 g of distilled water to obtain an 8.4% by mass sodium hydroxide aqueous solution. 24 g of this 8.4% by mass sodium hydroxide aqueous solution and 20 g of MS gel (M.S.GEL D-100-60A (manufactured by AGC SI-TECH)) were mixed to allow the sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to be absorbed into the MS gel. The MS gel that absorbed the sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was dried at 25°C for 8 hours, then molded in a tablet molding machine (4 MPa for 1 minute), and fired at 1,000°C for 1 hour to obtain molded body 1 (pellet).
[0856] <Formation of the Intermediate Layer> (SiO2 Intermediate Layer) A silicon dioxide film was vacuum deposited onto chemically strengthened glass (Gorilla Glass, manufactured by Corning). Specifically, the vacuum deposition apparatus was evacuated to a pressure of 3.0 × 10⁻³ Pa or less. Subsequently, a silicon dioxide film with a thickness of 5 nm was formed by electron beam deposition.
[0857] (Na-containing SiO2 intermediate layer) A silicon dioxide film containing Na was vacuum deposited onto chemically strengthened glass (Gorilla Glass, manufactured by Corning). Specifically, the vacuum deposition apparatus was evacuated to a pressure of 3.0 × 10⁻³ Pa or less. Then, using molded body 1, a silicon dioxide film containing Na with a thickness of 5 nm was deposited by electron beam deposition.
[0858] <Formation of Surface Treatment Layer> The surface treatment agent prepared as shown in Table 1 was further diluted until the total active ingredient concentration of components A and B was 0.1% by mass. The substrate on which the intermediate layer had been formed as described above was placed in a spin coater (Mikasa, MS-B150), and 1 mL of the diluted surface treatment agent was dropped onto it and the surface treatment layer was formed by spin coating. The spin coating conditions are as follows. After that, the surface treatment layer was obtained by heat treatment in an oven at 120°C for 1 hour.
[0859] (Spin court conditions) Slope: 5 seconds, Rotation speed: 2000 rpm, 20 seconds
[0860] <Evaluation> (Evaluation of magic marker repellency) The magic marker repellency of the surface treatment layer formed above was evaluated using the following procedure.
[0861] (Method for evaluating magic marker repelling properties) A 1 cm line was drawn on the surface treatment layer with an oil-based felt-tip pen (Mackie Extra Thick Black: product name, manufactured by Zebra Co., Ltd.). Then, tap water was run over the surface for 30 seconds, and the surface was wiped with Bencot M-3II (product name, manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation). The adhesion of oil-based ink was then observed visually and evaluated according to the following criteria.
[0862] (Criteria for evaluating magic marker repelling ability) ◎ (Excellent): Oil-based ink removal rate is 90% or higher. 〇 (Good): Oil-based ink removal rate is 60% or higher but less than 90%. △ (Acceptable): Oil-based ink removal rate is 30% or higher but less than 60%. × (Poor): Oil-based ink removal rate is less than 30%.
[0863] The table below shows the combinations of surface treatment agents and intermediate layers used, as well as the results of the magic repellency evaluation.
[0864]
[0865]
[0866]
[0867] The compositions disclosed herein can be suitably used in a wide variety of applications.
Claims
1. A composition comprising a silane compound (A) and a silane compound (B), wherein the silane compound (A) has an A group represented by the following formula at its terminal: [In the formula: B Each R 4 is independently a group represented by -(R 3 2 ) ma -R 3 , and each R 4 is independently an oxygen atom or a C 1-6 alkylene group. Each R 3 is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 1’ . R 1’ has the same meaning as R 1 . Each ma is independently an integer from 1 to 5. However, in R 1 , the number of R 1’ is 20 or less. Each R 2 is independently a hydrocarbon group, and na is an integer from 0 to 3.], and contains a compound having a Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded at the other terminal. The silane compound (B) is represented by R 1 na R 2 3-na Si-(O) p -R B (2) [In formula (2), R B is a monovalent group containing one or more Si atoms to which a hydrolyzable group is not directly bonded, a C 1-100 aliphatic hydrocarbon group, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom or a hydrogen atom. R 1 , R 2 and na have the same meanings as above, and p is 0 or 1.].
2. The silane compound (B) is -Si(O-TMS) 3 and -Si(O-TMS) 2 CH 3 The composition according to claim 1, comprising a compound having one or more groups selected from (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group).
3. The silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n51 -Si(O-TMS) 2 CH 3 (TMS-O) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n51 -Si(O-TMS) 3 and (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n51 -Si(O-TMS) 3 (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-(CH 2 ) m51 -CH 3 (TMS-O) 3 Si-(CH 2 ) m51 -CH 3 The composition according to claim 1 or 2, comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group, n51 represents an integer from 0 to 20, and m51 represents an integer from 0 to 50).
4. The silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n52 -Si(O-TMS) 2 CH 3 (TMS-O) 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n52 -Si(O-TMS) 3 and (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n52 -Si(O-TMS) 3 The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group and n52 represents an integer from 0 to 10).
5. The silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-(CH 2 ) m51 -CH 3 (TMS-O) 3 Si-(CH 2 ) m51 -CH 3 The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group and m52 represents an integer from 5 to 30).
6. The silane compound (A) is from the following group: CH 3 - [Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH 3 ) 2 -(CH 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH 3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - [Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH 3 ) 2 -(CH 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH 3 ) 3 [(CH 3 ) 3 SiO] 2 (CH 3 )Si - O - [Si(CH 3 )[[ID=<<MASK_B>>69]] 2 O] n1 .. Si(CH 3 ) 2 -(CH 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH 3 .) 3 [(CH 3 ) 3 SiO] 3 Si - O - [Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] <<<MASK_B>> n1 Si(CH 3 ) 2 2 -(CH 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH 3 ) 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-O-[Si(CH 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -CH[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)N[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -N[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C(=O)NHCH 2 C#CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 (CH) 3 )Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 Si-(CH) 2 ) H1 -C[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(CH) 2 CH 3 )[CH 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(CH) 2 CH 3 )[CH 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(CH) 2 CH 3 )[CH 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 OC(=O)CH(CH 3 )CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C(CH) 2 CH 3 )[CH 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 OC(=O)CH(CH 3 )CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 --(CH 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C[CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 CH 3 -[(Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -C[CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 [CH] 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[(Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 2 -C[CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [CH] 3 -[(Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 2 -C[CH] 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 OC(=O)CH(CH 3 )CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 OC(=O)CH(CH 3 )CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 3 C-CH 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 -[Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O] n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 -(CH) 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 3 C-CH 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [television] 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -[(Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 - (CH 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 2 C (CH 2 CH 3 ) [CH 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] [CH 3 -[(Si(CH 3 ) 2 O) n1 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 - (CH 2 ) H1 -O-(CH 2 ) H2 -] 2 C (CH 2 CH 3 ) [CH 2 OC(=O)NHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising a compound selected from (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group, n1 and s are each independently 0 to 150, and p, H1 and H2 are each independently 1 to 50).
7. The composition according to claim 6, wherein n1 and s are each independently 0 or 1, p and H1 are each independently 8 to 40, and H2 is each independently an integer from 1 to 10.
8. The composition according to claim 6, wherein n1 and s are each independently 5 to 100, p and H1 are each independently 8 to 40, and H2 is each independently an integer from 1 to 10.
9. The silane compound (A) has the following formula: (CH 3 ) 3 Si-(OSi(CH 3 ) 2 ) n -(CH 2 ) 10 -CONH-CH 2 C{CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH 3 ) 3} 3 (CH 3 ) 3 Si-(OSi(CH 3 ) 2 ) n -(CH<{ 2 ) 10 -CON{CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH 3 ) 3} 2 (CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH 3 ) 2 (OSi(CH 3 ) 2 ) n -(CH 2 ) 3 -OCH 2 -CONH-CH 2 C{CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH 3 ) 3} 3 (CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH 3 ) 2 (OSi(CH 3 ) 2 ) n -CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH 3 ) 3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 (Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 ) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH) 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ) 3 CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CONGCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 CH 3 Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 (CH) 2 ) 10 CONGCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 2 CH 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONGCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 [CH] 3 ) 3 SIO 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH) 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONGCH 2 CH[CH] 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 [(CH 3 ) 3 SiO] 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONHCH 2 C[CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 3 (CH 3 ) 3 SiO(Si(CH) 3 ) 2 O) n Si(CH 3 ) 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CONHCH 2 CH [CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Si(OCH) 3 ) 3 ] 2 The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising one or more compounds represented by any one of the formulas (wherein n is independently 5 to 80).
10. The silane compound (B) is given by the following formula: A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising one or more compounds represented by any one of the formulas (wherein n is independently 1 to 80).
11. The silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 Si-O-Si (O-TMS) 3 A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 10, comprising (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group).
12. The silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 3 Si-O-Si (O-TMS) 3 A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 11, comprising (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group).
13. The silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 12, comprising Si-H (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group).
14. The silane compound (B) is (TMS-O) 2 CH 3 A composition according to any one of claims 1 to 13, comprising Si-OH (wherein TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group).
15. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the content of the silane compound (B) is 0.01 moles or more and 99.9 moles or less per 100 moles of the silane compound (A).
16. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the content of the silane compound (B) is 0.01 moles or more and 50.0 moles or less per 100 moles of the silane compound (A).
17. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the content of the silane compound (B) is 0.01 moles or more and 10.0 moles or less per 100 moles of the silane compound (A).
18. The silane compound (B) is R B In the above, a monovalent group containing one or more Si atoms that are not directly bonded to a hydrolyzable group is represented by the following formulas (A1), (A2), (A3), (A4), (A5), or (A6): R 1a -R S -SiR 2a 2 - (A1) R 3a -X 1a - (A2) R 7a -[(SiR 8a 2 O) n -SiR 8a 2 ] na1 - (A3) R 11a - (R S ) γ1 - (SiR 12a 2 ) γ2 -R Ar - (A4) R 13a - (SiR 14a 2 O) n -SiR 14a 2 - (A5) R 17a -R S - (SiR 18a 2 ) s - (A6) [In formula (A1), R 1a R represents a hydrocarbon group. 2a R represents a hydrocarbon group. S Each of these is independent and expressed by the following formula: [In the formula: R 73 Each of them is independently a single bond, C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 76 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 77 Each of these is an independently substituted arylene group, and R 78 Each of these is independently a single bond, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 79 Each of these is independently a single bond or an oxygen atom, and R 75 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, where x is an integer from 0 to 500, y is an integer from 0 to 500, z is an integer from 0 to 500, x + y + z is 1 or greater, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with x, y, or z is arbitrary in the formula. The group is represented by ]; in formula (A2), R 3a R 4a -O-CO-, R 4a -CO-O-, R 4a -O-C(=O)-O-, R 4a -NR-CO-, R 4a -CO-NR-, R 4a -OCO-NR 5a -, R 4a -NR 5a -COO-, R 4a -NR 5a -CO-NR 5a - CH 2 =CH-, NHR 5a -, CR 5a 3 - CHR 6a - or represents a halogen atom, R 4a C is a hydrogen atom. 1-6 R represents an alkyl group or an oxyalkylene-containing group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. 5a is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 R represents an alkyl group. 6a X represents a halogen atom. 1a R represents an alkylene group having 12 or more carbon atoms; in formula (A3), R 7a Each of them is independent of C 1-12 This represents an alkyl group, or either group A or group B as shown below, where groups A and B are represented by the following formula: [In the formula: R 51 Each of them is independent of -(R 61 -SiR 53 2 ) ma -R 53 It is a group represented by R 61 Each of these is independently an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 53 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 51’ And R 51’ R 51 This is synonymous, and ma is an integer from 1 to 5, independently of each other, where R 51 Medium, R 51’ The number is 20 or less, R 52 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, na is an integer from 0 to 3, and R 54 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, nb is an integer from 1 to 5, and z is 0 or 1. The group is represented by ], R 8a Each of them is independent of C 1-12 It is an alkyl group, where n is 1 to 1500, and na1 is independently 0 or 1; in formula (A4), R 11a R represents a monovalent group or hydrocarbon group containing one or more Si atoms that are not directly bonded to a hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group. S This is synonymous with the above, and R 12a R represents a hydrocarbon group. Ar represents a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group, γ1 is 0 or 1, γ2 is 0 or 1, and in formula (A5), R 13a C 1-12 R represents an alkyl group. 14a Each of them is independent of C 1-12 R represents an alkyl group, where n is an integer from 1 to 1500; in formula (A6), 17a is a hydrocarbon group, or R 18a na1 R 19a 3-na1 Si-(O) z - and R 18a R 21a - (SiR 21a 2 -R 20a ) ma1 It is a group represented by -, R 20a is an oxygen atom, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 21a is a hydrocarbon group or R 18a’ And R 18a’ R 18a This is synonymous, and ma1 are each independent integers from 1 to 5, where R 18a Medium, R 18a’ The number is 20 or less, R 19a Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group, na1 is an integer from 1 to 3, z is 0 or 1, s is 0 or 1, and R S The above has the same meaning. The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 17, comprising a compound which is a group represented by ].
19. The silane compound (A) is given by the following formula (1): [In the formula: R A It is an A group, and X 1 It is a 2-10 valent group, R Si The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 18, represented by [where is a monovalent group containing a Si atom to which a hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group is bonded, α is an integer from 1 to 9, and β is an integer from 1 to 9].
20. In the above A group, R 1 These are, independently, -(OSiR 3 2 ) ma -R 3 It is a group represented by R 3 Each of these is independently a hydrocarbon group or R 1’ And ma is independently 1 or 2, R 2 The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein each is independently a hydrocarbon group, and na is an integer from 0 to 3.
21. R 3 C 1-4 The composition according to any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein the alkyl group is an alkyl group.
22. R Si This is expressed by the following formulas (S1), (S2), (S3), (S4), or (S5): [In the formula: R 11 Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 12 Each of these is independently a monovalent organic group, and n1 is (SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 Each unit is an independent integer between 0 and 3, and X 11 Each of these is independently a single bond or a divalent organic group, R 13 Each is independently a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group, each is independently an integer of 2 or more, and R 14 Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or -X 11 -SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 And R 15 Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or an alkylene oxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R a1 Each of them is independent of -Z 1 -SiR 21 p1 R 22 q1 R 23 r1 And; Z 1 Each of these is independently a divalent organic group, R 21 Each of them is independent of -Z 1’ -SiR 21’ p1’ R 22’ q1’ R 23’ r1’ And; R 22 Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 23 Each is independently a monovalent organic group, p1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, q1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, r1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, Z 1’ Each of these is independently a divalent organic group, R 21’ Each of them is independent of -Z 1” -SiR 22” q1” R 23” r1” And; R 22’ Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 23’ Each of these is an independent monovalent organic group, each of which is an independent integer between 0 and 3, each of which is an independent integer between 0 and 3, each of which is an independent integer between 0 and 3, and each of which is an independent integer between 0 and 3, Z 1” Each of these is independently a divalent organic group, R 22” Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 23” Each of these is an independent monovalent organic group, each of these is an independent integer from 0 to 3, each of these is an independent integer from 0 to 3, and R b1 Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R c1 Each is independently a monovalent organic group, k1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, l1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, and m1 is independently an integer from 0 to 3, provided that in formula (S3), there are at least two Si atoms to which a hydroxyl group or hydrolyzable group is bonded, and R d1 Each of them is independent of -Z 2 -CR 31 p2 R 32 q2 R 33 r2 Z 2 Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group, R 31 Each of them is independent of -Z 2’ -CR 32’ q2’ R 33’ r2’ And R 32 Each of them is independent of -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 And R 33 Each of the following is independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group, each of the following is independently an integer from 0 to 3, each of the following is independently an integer from 0 to 3, each of the following is independently an integer from 0 to 3, and Z 2’ Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group, R 32’ Each of them is independent of -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 And R 33’ Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group, each of which is independently an integer from 0 to 3, and each of which is independently an integer from 0 to 3, Z 3 Each of these is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group; R 34 Each of these is independently a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group, R 35 Each of these is an independent monovalent organic group, and each of n2 is an independent integer from 0 to 3, R e1 Each of them is independent of -Z 3 -SiR 34 n2 R 35 3-n2 And R f1 Each of these is independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a monovalent organic group, each of which is independently an integer from 0 to 3, each of which is independently an integer from 0 to 3, and each of which is independently an integer from 0 to 3. However, in formula (S4), there are at least two Si atoms to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded, and R g1 and R h1 Each of them is independent of -Z 4 -SiR 11 n1 R 12 3-n1 , -Z 4 -SiR a1 k1 R b1 l1 R c1 m1 , or -Z 4 -CR d1 k2 R e1 l2 R f1 m2 Z 4 The composition according to any one of claims 19 to 21, wherein each of the groups is independently a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a divalent organic group, provided that in formula (S5), there are at least two Si atoms to which a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group is bonded.
23. R Si The composition according to claim 22, wherein is a group represented by formula (S2).
24. R Si The composition according to claim 22, wherein is a group represented by formula (S3), (S4), or (S5).
25. X 1 -CO-, -COO-, -NR 41 -, -CONR 41 -, -OCONR 41 -, -NR 41 -CO-NR 41 -, -O-, -S-, -CON= or R S It is a 2- to 10-valent group containing R 41 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 It is an alkyl group, R S The formula is as follows: [In the formula: R 73 Each of them is independently a single bond, C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 76 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 77 Each of these is an arylene group that may be substituted, and R 78 Each of these is independently a single bond, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 79 Each of these is independently a single bond or an oxygen atom, and R 75 The composition according to any one of claims 19 to 24, wherein each of the following is an independent hydrocarbon group, x is an integer from 0 to 500, y is an integer from 0 to 500, z is an integer from 0 to 500, x + y + z is 1 or more, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with x, y, or z is arbitrary in the formula.
26. X 1 The formula is: -(X 21 ) a0 -[(X 111 ) a1 - (X 112 ) a2 ] - [In the formula: X 21 R 61 b1 R 62 3-b1 C-, R 63 b2 R 64 3-b2 Si-, or R 65 2 N- and R 61 R is a divalent organic group. 62 R is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. 63 R is a divalent organic group. 64 R is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group. 65 b1 is a divalent organic group, b1 is 2 or 3, b2 is 2 or 3, X 111 X is a single bond or a divalent organic group. 112 -CO-, -COO-, -OCO-, -NR 41 -, -CONR 41 -, -NR 41 CO-, -OCONR 41 -, -NR 41 COO-, -NR 41 -CO-NR 41 -, -O-, -S-, or R S And R 41 is a hydrogen atom or C 1-6 It is an alkyl group, R S The formula is as follows: [In the formula: R 73 Each of them is independently a single bond, C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 74 Each of them is independent of C 1-12 Alkylene group, -R 76 -O-R 76 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, -R 78 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 78 -, or -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 -R 77 -R 79 -R 76 -R 79 - and R 76 Each of them is independent of C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 77 Each of these is an arylene group that may be substituted, and R 78 Each of these is independently a single bond, or C 1-6 It is an alkylene group, R 79 Each of these is independently a single bond or an oxygen atom, and R 75 Each of the following is an independent hydrocarbon group, x is an integer from 0 to 500, y is an integer from 0 to 500, z is an integer from 0 to 500, x + y + z is 1 or more, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with x, y, or z is arbitrary in the formula. The group represented by ], a0 is 0 or 1, a1 is an integer from 1 to 5, a2 is an integer from 0 to 5, and the order of existence of each repeating unit enclosed in parentheses with a1 or a2 is arbitrary in the formula. The group represented by ], or formula (X A1 ): [In the formula, X a Each of these is independently a single bond or a divalent linking group. The composition according to any one of claims 19 to 25, wherein the group is represented by ].
27. X 111 The composition according to claim 26, wherein is a divalent hydrocarbon group.
28. A surface treatment agent comprising the composition described in any one of claims 1 to 27.
29. The surface treatment agent according to claim 28, further comprising a condensate of a silane compound contained in the composition according to any one of claims 1 to 27.
30. The surface treatment agent according to claim 28 or 29, which is for vacuum deposition.
31. The surface treatment agent according to claim 28 or 29, which is for wet coating.
32. A pellet containing the surface treatment agent according to any one of claims 28 to 31.
33. An article comprising a base material and a layer formed on the base material from a surface treatment agent according to any one of claims 28 to 31.
34. The article according to claim 33, comprising an intermediate layer containing silicon dioxide between the substrate and the layer.
35. The article according to claim 34, wherein the intermediate layer contains alkali metal atoms.
36. The article according to claim 35, wherein at least a portion of the alkali metal atoms are sodium.
37. An article according to any one of claims 33 to 36, which is an optical component.
38. An article according to any one of claims 33 to 36, which is a display.