Server rear window and server

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of server rear windows, and discloses a server rear window and a server. A rear window bracket comprises a stop portion, a mesh frame mechanism, and a mounting mechanism. A clearance slot is located in a second functional area, and there is sufficient space for mounting a relatively tall second functional module in the second functional area, thereby enabling installation of different functional modules in a first functional area and the second functional area. A second mounting portion, the stop portion, and a second mesh frame surround and define two third functional areas in which identical functional module are mounted. Since the second mesh frame and a first mesh frame are detachably and interchangeably connected to the stop portion, different mesh frame mechanisms can be connected to the stop portion interchangeably, and different mounting mechanisms can be interchangeably used on the basis of different mesh frame mechanisms, thereby satisfying the requirements for functional modules in practical applications. Accordingly, the present application can solve the technical problem that an integrally formed die-cast member cannot be adapted to different functional modules, thereby achieving the technical effect of enabling the rear window bracket to realize rapid interchange and precise adaptation among different rear window configurations.

Description

Server back window and server

[0001] Cross-references to related applications

[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202510379492.8, filed on March 28, 2025, entitled "Server Back Window and Server", the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field

[0003] This application relates to the field of server back window technology, and more particularly to server back windows and servers. Background Technology

[0004] Currently, server back window designs generally tend to adopt a one-piece die-cast form, with a relatively simple design structure. They can usually only be adapted to specific functional areas. If the configuration of the functional areas is adjusted, the die-cast back window needs to be redesigned. Furthermore, due to the high manufacturing cost of die-cast parts, the complex mold development process, the difficulty in forming and repairing molds, and the extremely high requirements for production technology, the development cost and development cycle are significantly increased because almost every functional area configuration requires a customized die-cast back window. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This application provides a server back window and a server to at least solve the problem in related technologies that one-piece die-cast parts cannot be adapted to different functional modules.

[0006] This application provides a server rear window, including a rear window bracket. The rear window bracket includes a stop portion, a grid structure mechanism, and a mounting mechanism. The stop portion is connected to the side wall of the chassis. The grid structure mechanism includes a first grid structure and a second grid structure. The first grid structure has a clearance groove. The second grid structure and the first grid structure are interchangeably and detachably connected to the stop portion. The mounting mechanism includes a first mounting portion and a second mounting portion. The first mounting portion is detachably connected to the first grid structure and, together with the stop portion and the first grid structure, forms a first functional area and a second functional area. The clearance groove is located in the second functional area. The second mounting portion is detachably connected to the second grid structure and, together with the stop portion and the second grid structure, forms two third functional areas.

[0007] This application also provides a server, including the aforementioned server back window.

[0008] Through this application, since the first mounting part is detachably connected to the first space frame, and the first mounting part, the stop part, and the first space frame form a first functional area and a second functional area, the first functional area can be used to install a first functional module; since the clearance groove is located in the second functional area, there is sufficient space in the second functional area to install a taller second functional module, thus different functional modules can be installed in the first and second functional areas; since the second mounting part is detachably connected to the second space frame, and forms two third functional areas with the stop part and the second space frame, modules with the same function can be installed in the two third functional areas; since the second The space frame and the first space frame are interchangeably and detachably connected to the stop part, so different space frame mechanisms can be replaced with different connection parts to the stop part, and different mounting mechanisms can be replaced according to different space frame mechanisms to meet the needs of functional modules in actual use; and since only part of the structure is replaced, material costs are saved; therefore, this application can solve the technical problem that the one-piece die-cast part cannot be adapted to different functional modules, and achieve the technical effect that the rear window bracket can be quickly interchanged and accurately adapted between different rear window configurations. This not only significantly enhances the functional adaptability and configuration flexibility of the rear window bracket, but also achieves a dual improvement in development efficiency and economic benefits. Attached Figure Description

[0009] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0010] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a server back window provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0011] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of another structure of the server back window provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0012] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear window bracket provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0013] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the rear window bracket provided in an embodiment of this application from another angle;

[0014] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first installation net provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0015] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the first installation net from another angle provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0016] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second installation net provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0017] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the first installation net provided in an embodiment of this application from another angle;

[0018] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first reinforcing component provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second reinforcing component provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the stop portion provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 12 is a structural schematic diagram of the first stop body provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0022] Figure 13 is a structural schematic diagram of the first stop member provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0023] Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the stop structure provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0024] Figure 15 is a structural schematic diagram of the second stop body provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0025] Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0026] Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third reinforcing component provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0027] Figure 18 is a structural schematic diagram of the first reinforcing body provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0028] Figure 19 is a schematic diagram of the stop member provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0029] Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth reinforcing component provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0030] Figure 21 is a schematic diagram of the power module provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0031] Figure 22 is a schematic diagram of the module frame provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0032] Figure 23 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partition provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0033] Figure 24 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first baffle provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0034] Figure 25 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first PCIe module provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0035] Figure 26 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the graphics processor module provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0036] Figure 27 is a schematic diagram of the hard disk module provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0037] Figure 28 is a structural schematic diagram of the frame base provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0038] Figure 29 is a structural schematic diagram of the frame cover plate provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0039] Figure 30 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second mesh provided in an embodiment of this application;

[0040] Figure 31 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second PCIe (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express) module provided in the embodiment of this application.

[0041] The above-mentioned figures include the following reference numerals: 1. Rear window bracket; 11. Stop part; 111. First stop body; 112. First mounting groove; 1121. First mounting hole; 1122. Second mounting hole; 1123. Second guide slope; 1124. First connecting hole; 1125. Self-riveting structure; 113. First stop member; 1131. Limiting plate; 1132. Bending plate; 1133. First guide slope; 114. Protrusion; 121. First mesh frame; 1211. Relief groove; 1212. First mounting mesh; 12121. First mesh plate; 121211. Display hole; 12122. First mounting plate; 121221. First threaded hole; 121222. First positioning hole; 121223. First rivet hole; 121224. 12123, Slide groove; 12123, Second mounting plate; 121231, First protrusion; 121232, Through hole; 1213, Second mounting mesh; 12131, Second mesh plate; 12132, Third mounting plate; 121321, Second positioning hole; 121322, Second threaded hole; 121323, Slide hole; 121324, Fourth rivet hole; 12133, Fourth mounting plate; 121331, First I-beam rivet; 121332, Sixth rivet hole; 122, First reinforcing component; 1221, First connecting plate; 1222, Second connecting plate; 1223, First support plate; 1224, Second rivet hole; 1225, Third rivet hole; 1226, First mold positioning hole; 123, Second Reinforcing components; 1231, Third connecting plate; 1232, Fourth connecting plate; 1233, Second support plate; 1234, Fifth rivet hole; 1235, Seventh rivet hole; 1236, Second mold positioning hole; 124, Second space frame; 131, First mounting part; 1311, Stop structure; 13111, Second stop body; 13112, Second mounting groove; 13113, Second stop; 13114, Third mounting hole; 1312, Third reinforcing component; 13121, First reinforcing body; 13122, Stop; 13123, First conical hole; 13124, Second conical hole; 13125, Third conical hole; 13126, Fourth conical hole; 13127, Clearance square hole; 1313 13131, Second reinforcing body; 131311, Stop bending edge; 131312, Second connecting base plate; 131313, Fifth conical hole; 13132, Third reinforcing body; 131321, Connector; 131322, Reinforcing member; 131323, Bottom conical hole; 132, Second mounting part; 14, First functional area; 15, Second functional area; 16, Mounting bracket; 161, Connecting side plate; 162, Side rivet hole; 163, First connecting base plate; 1631, Second connecting hole; 1632, First clearance hole; 1633, First bending edge; 1634, Third threaded hole; 1635, Sixth conical hole; 164, First flange; 165, Second bending edge;166. Locking hole; 167. Positioning pin; 168. Rear window mounting hole; 2. First functional module; 211. Adapter bracket; 212. First baffle; 213. First adapter; 214. Cable management structure; 221. Graphics processor bracket; 222. Tail extension; 3. Second functional module; 31. Module support frame; 32. Second baffle; 33. Second adapter; 34. Fixing structure; 4. Hard disk module; 41. Frame base; 411. Second I-beam; 412. Slide rail; 413. Square stop hole; 414. Fixing claw; 415. Hand screw; 42. Frame cover plate; 421. Fourth positioning hole; 422. Riveting nut; 5. Power module; 51. Module frame; 51 1. Partition mounting area; 512. Second protrusion; 513. First stop bending piece; 514. First anti-fool post; 515. Protruding bridge; 516. First claw; 517. First bottom bending piece; 52. Partition; 521. Second stop bending piece; 522. Second anti-fool post; 523. Second side bend; 524. Third protrusion; 525. Clearance opening; 526. Second flange; 6. First baffle; 61. Spring piece; 62. Second bottom bending piece; 63. Third heat dissipation hole; 64. First limiting protrusion; 65. Second limiting protrusion; 66. Second claw; 7. Second baffle; 71. Fourth heat dissipation hole; 72. Hook; 73. First side bend; 74. Fourth threaded hole; 75. Fifth positioning hole. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this application.

[0043] It should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. The terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly, for example, they can be fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can be mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can be direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can be internal connections between two elements. The terms "parallel," "perpendicular," and "equal" include the described situation and situations similar to the described situation, the range of which is within an acceptable deviation range, wherein the acceptable deviation range is determined by those skilled in the art taking into account the measurement under discussion and the error associated with the measurement of a particular quantity (i.e., the limitations of the measurement system). For example, "parallel" includes absolute parallelism and approximate parallelism, where an acceptable deviation range for approximate parallelism can be, for example, within 5°; "perpendicular" includes absolute perpendicularity and approximate perpendicularity, where an acceptable deviation range for approximate perpendicularity can also be, for example, within 5°. "Equal" includes absolute equality and approximate equality, where an acceptable deviation range for approximate equality can be, for example, a difference between the two equal items being less than or equal to 5% of either one. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0044] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0045] The embodiments of this application provide a server back window, and the device is described in detail in conjunction with the structure and working principle of the server back window.

[0046] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a server rear window includes a rear window bracket 1. The rear window bracket 1 includes a stop portion 11, a frame mechanism, and a mounting mechanism. The stop portion 11 is connected to the side wall of the chassis. The frame mechanism includes a first frame 121 and a second frame 124. The first frame 121 is provided with a clearance groove 1211. The second frame 124 and the first frame 121 are alternatively and detachably connected to the stop portion 11. The mounting mechanism includes a first mounting portion 131 and a second mounting portion 132. The first mounting portion 131 is detachably connected to the first frame 121 and forms a first functional area 14 and a second functional area 15 with the stop portion 11 and the first frame 121. The clearance groove 1211 is located in the second functional area 15. The second mounting portion 132 is detachably connected to the second frame 124 and forms two third functional areas with the stop portion 11 and the second frame 124.

[0047] Through this application, since the first mounting part 131 is detachably connected to the first space frame 121, and the first mounting part 131, the stop part 11, and the first space frame 121 form a first functional area 14 and a second functional area 15, the first functional area 14 can be used to install the first functional module 2; since the clearance groove 1211 is located in the second functional area 15, there is enough space in the second functional area 15 to install the taller second functional module 3, thus different functional modules can be installed in the first functional area 14 and the second functional area 15; since the second mounting part 132 is detachably connected to the second space frame 124, and forms two third functional areas with the stop part 11 and the second space frame 124, different functional modules can be installed in the two third functional areas. The installation of modules with the same function is possible; since the second space frame 124 and the first space frame 121 are interchangeably and detachably connected to the stop part 11, different space frame mechanisms can be replaced with the stop part 11, and different installation mechanisms can be replaced according to different space frame mechanisms to meet the needs of functional modules in actual use; and since only part of the structure is replaced, material costs are saved; therefore, this application can solve the technical problem that the one-piece die-cast part cannot be adapted to different functional modules, and achieve the technical effect that the rear window bracket 1 can be quickly interchanged and accurately adapted between different rear window configurations. This not only significantly enhances the functional adaptability and configuration flexibility of the rear window bracket 1, but also achieves a dual improvement in development efficiency and economic benefits.

[0048] In specific implementations, each component of the stop part 11, the space frame mechanism, and the mounting mechanism is made of sheet metal. Sheet metal fabrication offers high flexibility and controllability, enabling rapid prototyping of complex three-dimensional shapes through simple mold design. Simultaneously, the excellent ductility and plasticity of sheet metal eliminate the need for high-pressure injection molding equipment during component forming, effectively reducing mold manufacturing difficulty and production costs. This directly solves the problem of repeated trial molding and corrections during the scheme verification stage of die-casting rear window mold development, which often results in lengthy development cycles and uncontrolled costs due to complex runner systems and sensitive molding parameters. The modular design characteristics of sheet metal structures not only support rapid prototype iteration and verification but also significantly shorten the design verification cycle through a standardized mold system, improving overall development efficiency while reducing mold maintenance costs.

[0049] In a specific implementation, the first functional area 14 and the third functional area are used to install the first functional module 2; the second functional area 15 is used to install the second functional module 3.

[0050] Specifically, the first functional module 2 can be a first PCIe (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express) module or a graphics processing unit (GPU) module. PCIe is a high-speed serial computer expansion bus standard; a graphics processing unit is a processor used for processing images and graphics calculations.

[0051] Specifically, the second functional module 3 is the second PCIe module.

[0052] Specifically, the first PCIe module can simultaneously accommodate two single-width PCIe cards or one double-width PCIe card; the second PCIe module can support the installation of three PCIe cards.

[0053] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the first mesh frame 121 includes a first mounting mesh 1212 and a second mounting mesh 1213; the first mounting mesh 1212 is detachably connected to the chassis on one side along a first direction; the second mounting mesh 1213 is detachably connected to the first mounting mesh 1212 on the other side along the first direction; the length of the second mounting mesh 1213 is less than the length of the first mounting mesh 1212, and together with the first mounting mesh 1212, they form a clearance groove 1211; along the first direction, the sum of the heights of the first mounting mesh 1212 and the second mounting mesh 1213 is the same as the height of the second mesh frame 124; the first direction is the height direction of the chassis.

[0054] Since the sum of the heights of the first mounting mesh 1212 and the second mounting mesh 1213 along the first direction is the same as the height of the second mesh frame 124, that is, the heights of the first mesh frame 121 and the second mesh frame 124 are the same, the structure and installation position of the stop part 11 can remain unchanged when the first mesh frame 121 and the second mesh frame 124 are replaced.

[0055] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the first mounting mesh 1212 includes a first mesh plate, a first mounting plate 12122, and a second mounting plate 12123; the first mesh plate is provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation holes; the first mounting plate 12122 is disposed perpendicular to the first mesh plate, fixed to one side of the first mesh plate along a first direction, and connected to the second mounting mesh 1213; the second mounting plate 12123 is disposed opposite to the first mounting plate 12122, fixed to the other side of the first mesh plate along a first direction, and connected to the chassis.

[0056] In a specific implementation, the first mounting plate 12122 is provided with a first threaded hole 121221, which is located at the position of the clearance groove 1211. The first threaded hole 121221 serves as a screw hole for the bracket of the second functional module 3. The second functional module 3 is installed and fixed in the second functional area 15 by means of screwing, which solves the problem of difficulty in fixing with tools in a narrow space.

[0057] In a specific implementation, the second functional module 3 is provided with at least two first positioning pins, and the first mounting plate 12122 is provided with at least two first positioning holes 121222. The at least two first positioning holes 121222 are located at the position of the clearance groove 1211, and each first positioning hole 121222 is correspondingly set with a first positioning pin. By engaging the first positioning pin in the corresponding first positioning hole 121222, the positioning and freedom restriction of the installation of the second functional module 3 are realized.

[0058] In a specific implementation, along a third direction, the end face of the first mounting mesh 1212 is provided with a riveting and fixing hole, and the first mounting mesh 1212 is detachably connected to the side wall of the chassis by setting the riveting and fixing hole.

[0059] In a specific implementation, the first mesh plate extends along a first direction and is provided with an identifier (UID, Unique Identifier) ​​display hole. The identifier button indicator light is fixed at the display hole, and the shape of the display hole can be adapted to the shape of the identifier button indicator light.

[0060] In a specific implementation, the second mounting plate 12123 uses a perforated riveting process to fix the bottom bud structure to the chassis, thereby achieving the fixation between the first mounting mesh 1212 and the chassis.

[0061] In a specific implementation, the second mounting plate 12123 has a first protrusion 121231 protruding from the side facing the first mounting plate 12122. By setting the first protrusion 121231, the installation of the OCP (Open Compute Project) network card module can be guided and reinforced. OCP is a hardware acceleration card used in servers.

[0062] In a specific implementation, multiple first heat dissipation holes cover the entire first mesh plate, with a high opening rate, ensuring ventilation and heat dissipation of the rear window functional area; specifically, the first mesh plate can also have holes when there is an OCP network card module to meet the customer's functional adaptation requirements.

[0063] In a specific implementation, the first mounting mesh 1212 has high strength and good heat dissipation. It can be functionally perforated according to the opening requirements of modules such as the OCP network card module, identifier display hole, and management board, meeting requirements for data transmission and operational status indication. Changes in the openings only affect a localized aspect of the sheet metal forming process of the first mounting mesh 1212, requiring only targeted adjustments to the engineering molds for specific processes. In die-casting production, any minor structural modification can trigger a chain reaction in the runner system. Since runner design requires strict matching with key parameters such as the die-casting machine's clamping force and gate size, changes in the openings affecting the runner layout necessitate a complete mold core re-opening, resulting in high mold maintenance costs. The sheet metal forming process, through modular mold design, effectively isolates the impact of opening changes on the overall forming system, achieving a dual optimization of the economy and timeliness of process adjustments.

[0064] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG9, the first space frame 121 further includes a first reinforcing component 122, which is located between the first mounting plate 12122 and the second mounting plate 12123, and its two ends along the first direction are respectively connected to the first mounting plate 12122 and the second mounting plate 12123.

[0065] By setting the first reinforcing component 122 between the first mounting plate 12122 and the second mounting plate 12123, a stable support structure is formed, which effectively improves the overall deformation resistance of the first mounting mesh 1212 and enhances the structural strength of the first mounting mesh 1212.

[0066] In some embodiments, the first reinforcing component 122 includes a first connecting plate 1221, a second connecting plate 1222, and a first support plate 1223; the first connecting plate 1221 is connected to the first mounting plate 12122; the second connecting plate 1222 is connected to the second mounting plate 12123; the first support plate 1223 is fixed between the first connecting plate 1221 and the second connecting plate 1222, and is spaced apart from the first mesh plate along a second direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

[0067] In a specific embodiment, the first mounting plate 12122 is provided with a first rivet hole 121223, and the first connecting plate 1221 is provided with a second rivet hole 1224. Fasteners such as rivets are used to connect the first mounting plate 12122 and the first connecting plate 1221 through the first rivet hole 121223 and the second rivet hole 1224.

[0068] In a specific implementation, the second mounting plate 12123 is provided with a through hole 121232, and the second connecting plate 1222 is provided with a third rivet hole 1225. Fasteners such as rivets pass through the third rivet hole 1225 and the through hole 121232 in sequence to realize the connection between the second mounting plate 12123, the second connecting plate 1222 and the chassis.

[0069] Specifically, the first support plate 1223 is provided with a first mold positioning hole 1226.

[0070] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, the second mounting mesh 1213 includes a second mesh plate 12131, a third mounting plate 12132, and a fourth mounting plate 12133; the second mesh plate 12131 is provided with a plurality of second heat dissipation holes; the third mounting plate 12132 is disposed perpendicular to the second mesh plate 12131, fixed along a first direction on one side of the second mesh plate 12131, and connected to the first mounting part 131; the fourth mounting plate 12133 is disposed opposite to the third mounting plate 12132, fixed along the first direction on the other side of the second mesh plate 12131, and connected to the first mounting mesh 1212.

[0071] In a specific implementation, the first mounting plate 12122 is provided with a sliding groove 121224, and the fourth mounting plate 12133 is provided with a protruding first I-beam nail 121331. The first I-beam nail 121331 slides in cooperation with the sliding groove 121224 to ensure the guidance and positioning of the second mounting net 1213 during the installation process.

[0072] Specifically, multiple slide grooves 121224 are arranged sequentially at intervals along a third direction, and each slide groove 121224 is matched with a first I-beam nail 121331. This ensures a stable connection and uniform force distribution, and solves the problem of difficult riveting of rivets in a confined space, thus guaranteeing the connection between the first mounting mesh 1212 and the second mounting mesh 1213. Specifically, the number of slide grooves 121224 is not limited; three, four, etc., can be provided.

[0073] Specifically, the slide 121224 is located at the position of the first functional area 14.

[0074] In a specific implementation, the first functional module 2 is provided with a second positioning pin, and the third mounting plate 12132 is provided with a second positioning hole 121321. The positioning of the first functional module 2 during installation is achieved through the cooperation of the second positioning pin and the second positioning hole 121321.

[0075] In a specific implementation, multiple second heat dissipation holes cover the entire second mesh plate 12131, with a high opening rate, ensuring ventilation and heat dissipation of the rear window functional area; specifically, the second mesh plate 12131 can also have holes when there is an open computing project network card module, to meet the customer's functional adaptation requirements.

[0076] In specific implementations, the second installation network 1213 has high strength and good heat dissipation. When there is an expansion requirement for open computing projects such as network card modules and management boards, holes can be made according to the requirements. Function import is simple and modification costs are low.

[0077] In a specific implementation, the third mounting plate 12132 is provided with a second threaded hole 121322, which is located in the first functional area 14. The second threaded hole 121322 serves as a screw hole for the bracket of the first functional module 2, and the first functional module 2 is installed and fixed in the first functional area 14 by screwing in screws, which solves the problem that it is difficult to use tools to fix it in a narrow space.

[0078] In a specific implementation, the hard disk module 4 is provided with a second I-beam 411, and the third mounting plate 12132 is provided with a sliding hole 121323. The second I-beam 411 slides in conjunction with the sliding hole 121323 to ensure the guidance and positioning of the hard disk during the installation process.

[0079] Specifically, multiple sliding holes 121323 are arranged sequentially at intervals along a third direction, and each sliding hole 121323 is configured to cooperate with a second I-beam nail 411. Specifically, the number of sliding holes 121323 is not limited, and can be three, four, etc.

[0080] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG10, the first space frame 121 further includes a second reinforcing component 123, which is located between the third mounting plate 12132 and the fourth mounting plate 12133, and is connected to the third mounting plate 12132 and the fourth mounting plate 12133 at both ends along the first direction, respectively.

[0081] By setting the first reinforcing component 122 between the third mounting plate 12132 and the fourth mounting plate 12133, a stable support structure is formed, which effectively improves the overall deformation resistance of the second mounting mesh 1213 and enhances the structural strength of the second mounting mesh 1213.

[0082] In some embodiments, the second reinforcing component 123 includes a third connecting plate 1231, a fourth connecting plate 1232, and a second support plate 1233; the third connecting plate 1231 is connected to the third mounting plate 12132; the fourth connecting plate 1232 is connected to the fourth mounting plate 12133; the second support plate 1233 is fixed between the third connecting plate 1231 and the fourth connecting plate 1232, and is spaced apart from the second mesh plate 12131 along the second direction.

[0083] In a specific embodiment, the third mounting plate 12132 is provided with a fourth rivet hole 121324, and the third connecting plate 1231 is provided with a fifth rivet hole 1234. Fasteners such as rivets are used to connect the third mounting plate 12132 and the third connecting plate 1231 through the fourth rivet hole 121324 and the fifth rivet hole 1234.

[0084] In a specific implementation, the fourth mounting plate 12133 is provided with a sixth rivet hole 121332, and the fourth connecting plate 1232 is provided with a seventh rivet hole 1235. Fasteners such as rivets pass through the sixth rivet hole 121332 and the seventh rivet hole 1235 in sequence to realize the connection between the fourth mounting plate 12133 and the fourth connecting plate 1232.

[0085] Specifically, the second support plate 1233 is provided with a second mold positioning hole 1236.

[0086] In some embodiments, the stop portion 11 includes a first stop body 111, which is connected to the side wall of the chassis and the first grid frame 121; facing the front window of the chassis, the first stop body 111 is provided with a first mounting groove 112, which is used to engage the first connection end of the first functional module 2.

[0087] In a specific implementation, the inner side of the first mounting groove 112 facing the front window of the chassis can be used as the engraving surface for mold number, making it easy to distinguish molds; and the outer surface of the first mounting groove 112 can be covered with silk screen printing for indication.

[0088] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 11 and 13, the stop portion 11 further includes a first stop member 113, which includes a limiting plate 1131 and a bending plate 1132. The limiting plate 1131 abuts against the first connecting end and is spaced apart from the side wall of the first mounting groove 112 along a third direction. The bending plate 1132 is connected between the limiting plate 1131 and the side wall of the first mounting groove 112. The third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.

[0089] The limiting plate 1131 initially abuts against the first connecting end, while the bent plate 1132 is fixedly connected between the limiting plate 1131 and one side wall of the first mounting groove 112 along the third direction. Through this structural configuration, the limiting plate 1131, the bent plate 1132, and the other side wall of the first mounting groove 112 along the third direction together enclose a locking space. When the first connecting end enters this space, its two sides are respectively subjected to the direct abutment force of the limiting plate 1131 and the indirect constraint effect of the bent plate 1132 and the opposite side wall. This achieves locking restriction of the first connecting end in the third direction, effectively preventing displacement of the first connecting end in the third direction and ensuring the stability and reliability of the structure.

[0090] In a specific embodiment, a plurality of first mounting holes 1121 are provided on the side wall of the first mounting groove 112 connected to the bending plate 1132, and the plurality of first mounting holes 1121 are arranged sequentially at intervals along the first direction; the first mounting holes 1121 serve as the first stop 113 fixed to the female hole of the first stop body 111; and the provision of a plurality of first mounting holes 1121 can enhance the connection strength and prevent the part from being deformed by force and affecting its function.

[0091] In a specific embodiment, a plurality of second mounting holes 1122 are provided on the side wall of the first mounting groove 112 connected to the bending plate 1132. The plurality of second mounting holes 1122 are arranged sequentially at intervals along the first direction, and the second mounting holes 1122 and the first mounting holes 1121 are spaced apart along the second direction. The first stop body 111 and the side wall of the chassis are detachably connected by providing the second mounting holes 1122.

[0092] In a specific embodiment, the first connecting end of the first functional module 2 is positioned between the limiting plate 1131 and the side wall of the first mounting groove 112 opposite to the bending plate 1132. Specifically, the end of the limiting plate 1131 opposite to the space frame mechanism is provided with a first guide slope 1133, and the side wall of the first mounting groove 112 opposite to the bending plate 1132 is provided with a second guide slope 1123. The first guide slope 1133 and the second guide slope 1123 are arranged opposite to each other, and the distance between the first guide slope 1133 and the second guide slope 1123 gradually decreases along the direction close to the space frame mechanism, providing guidance for the installation of the first functional module 2 and increasing the initial installation gap to facilitate the installation of the first functional module 2.

[0093] Specifically, the first guide slope 1133 is made by bending the limiting plate 1131, and the bending angle is 35 degrees. The first guide slope 1133 has rounded corners on both sides along the second direction to prevent scratching the first functional module 2.

[0094] Specifically, the second guide slope 1123 is made by bending the side wall of the first mounting groove 112 away from the bending plate 1132 through a bending process, and the bending angle is 35 degrees. The second guide slope 1123 has rounded corners on both sides along the second direction to prevent scratching the first functional module 2.

[0095] In a specific embodiment, the first mounting groove 112 is provided with a first connecting hole 1124 on the side wall near the first space frame 121, and the fastener passes through the first connecting hole 1124 and is detachably connected to the first space frame 121; and the side wall of the first mounting groove 112 near the first space frame 121 and the side wall of the first mounting groove 112 away from the bending plate 1132 are connected by a self-riveting structure 1125, and the self-riveting structure 1125 is directly formed in the stamping process, saving rivet materials and manpower.

[0096] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG12, the stop portion 11 further includes a protrusion 114, which protrudes along the second direction and is disposed on the inner wall of the front window of the first mounting groove 112 facing the chassis.

[0097] Since the protrusion 114 protrudes along the second direction and is disposed on the inner wall of the front window of the first mounting groove 112 facing the chassis, the protrusion 114 reduces the installation gap of the first functional module 2 in the second direction, reduces the amount of shaking after the first functional module 2 is installed in place, and ensures the normal operation of the external card and the adapter card.

[0098] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 14 and 15, the first mounting portion 131 includes a stop structure 1311, which is disposed opposite to the stop portion 11 along a third direction and is detachably connected to the end of the first grid frame 121. The first functional area 14 and the second functional area 15 are disposed between the stop portion 11 and the stop structure 1311.

[0099] In some embodiments, the stop structure 1311 includes a second stop body 13111, which is connected to the first grid frame 121; facing the front window of the chassis, the second stop body 13111 is provided with a second mounting groove 13112, which is used to engage the second connection end of the second functional module 3.

[0100] In some embodiments, the stop structure 1311 further includes a second stop 13113, one side of which is connected to the groove wall of the second mounting groove 13112 away from the first functional area 14, and the other side extends toward the first functional area 14; the second stop 13113 and the groove wall of the second mounting groove 13112 are spaced apart along the direction near the front window of the chassis.

[0101] Since one side of the second stop 13113 is connected to the groove wall of the second mounting groove 13112 away from the first functional area 14, and the other side extends towards the first functional area 14, the second stop 13113 can limit the second functional module 3 in the second direction. Since the second stop 13113 and the groove wall of the second mounting groove 13112 are spaced apart along the direction close to the front window of the chassis, the installation gap of the second functional module 3 in the second direction is reduced, effectively compressing the free movement space of the second functional module 3 in the second direction and ensuring the stability of server operation.

[0102] In a specific embodiment, the second mounting groove 13112 has a plurality of third mounting holes 13114 on the side wall opposite to the first functional area 14, and the plurality of third mounting holes 13114 are arranged sequentially at intervals along the first direction; the pull stud is detachably connected to the power module 5 through the third mounting holes 13114.

[0103] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG16, the rear window bracket 1 further includes a mounting bracket 16, and the second mesh frame 124 and the first mesh frame 121 are alternatively detachably connected to the mounting bracket 16; along a third direction, a first functional area 14 and a second functional area 15 are formed on both sides of the mounting bracket 16, and the mounting bracket 16 is used to install the hard disk module 4.

[0104] In a specific embodiment, the mounting bracket 16 includes a connecting side plate 161, which is located on the side near the second functional area 15 and extends toward the front window of the chassis. The connecting side plate 161 is provided with side rivet holes 162, through which the mounting bracket 16 is fixed to the third reinforcing component 1312 and the hard disk module 4.

[0105] In a specific embodiment, the mounting bracket 16 further includes a first connecting base plate 163, on which a second connecting hole 1631 is provided. The second connecting hole 1631 serves as a fixing hole for countersunk screws on the second mounting mesh 1213, thereby achieving the installation and fastening of the mounting bracket 16 and the second mounting mesh 1213. Specifically, the second connecting hole 1631 is a screw mounting hole.

[0106] Specifically, the first connecting base plate 163 is also provided with a first clearance hole 1632, which serves to avoid the second I-beam nail 411. When installing the hard disk module 4, the second I-beam nail 411 passes through the first clearance hole 1632 and cooperates with the sliding hole 121323 on the third mounting plate 12132 for installation.

[0107] Specifically, the first connecting base plate 163 is provided with a first bending edge 1633 on the side near the front window of the chassis. When the mounting bracket 16 is installed in place, the first bending edge 1633 is located on the side of the third mounting plate 12132 near the front window of the chassis. By setting the first bending edge 1633, it can play a reinforcing role and prevent the mounting bracket 16 from deforming under force.

[0108] Specifically, the mounting bracket 16 is also provided with a first flange 164, which is located on the side of the mounting base plate away from the third mounting plate 12132. The first flange 164 can not only further strengthen the mounting bracket 16, but also fill the installation gap of the hard disk module 4 and prevent the opening of the mounting bracket 16 from having exposed cross-sections that could scratch the hard disk.

[0109] Specifically, the mounting bracket 16 is also provided with a second bent edge 165. The second bent edge 165 is located on the side close to the first functional area 14 and extends towards the front window of the chassis. It can strengthen the mounting bracket 16, fill the gap after the first functional module 2 is installed, and reduce electromagnetic interference.

[0110] Specifically, the mounting bracket 16 is also provided with a locking hole 166, which is located at the end of the mounting bracket 16 away from the grid structure and is used to fix it to the top cover of the chassis. The size and position of the locking hole 166 can be adjusted according to the selection of the locking screws of the top cover.

[0111] Specifically, the mounting bracket 16 is also provided with a positioning pin 167. The positioning pin 167 is located at one end of the mounting bracket 16 away from the mesh frame mechanism, and is used for the installation guidance of the hard disk module 4, and can restrict the degree of freedom of the hard disk module 4 during installation.

[0112] Specifically, the hard drive module 4 and the mounting bracket 16 can be disassembled without tools by turning the screws 415 by hand, which improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly.

[0113] In another embodiment of this invention, two second functional areas 15 may be formed on both sides of the mounting bracket 16. Specifically, two clearance grooves 1211 are provided on both sides of the mounting bracket 16, and the two clearance grooves 1211 are located at the two second functional areas 15 respectively. Specifically, the second mounting mesh 1213 is connected to the stop part 11, and the second mounting mesh 1213 forms a clearance groove 1211 between the stop part 11 and the mounting bracket 16. In another embodiment, the first mounting mesh 1212 may be detachably connected to the fixing member, and the fixing member may be detachably connected to the side wall of the chassis. On the side near the fixing member, the length of the second mounting mesh 1213 is less than the length of the first mounting mesh 1212, and it surrounds the first mounting mesh 1212 to form a clearance groove 1211. On the side near the stop structure 1311, the length of the second mounting mesh 1213 is less than the length of the first mounting mesh 1212, and it surrounds the first mounting mesh 1212 to form another clearance groove 1211.

[0114] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 17 and 18, the first mounting portion 131 further includes a third reinforcing component 1312. The third reinforcing component 1312 includes a first reinforcing body 13121, which is located on the side where the second functional area 15 is located and is detachably connected to the first grid frame 121. One side is connected to the side of the mounting bracket 16 facing the front window of the chassis, and the other side extends toward the front window of the chassis.

[0115] Since the first reinforcing body 13121 is connected to both the first space frame 121 and the mounting bracket 16, the connection strength between the first space frame 121 and the mounting bracket 16 can be enhanced. Since one side of the first reinforcing body 13121 is connected to the side of the mounting bracket 16 facing the front window of the chassis, and the other side extends towards the front window of the chassis, the overall bending section modulus of the mounting bracket 16 is effectively improved by increasing the length of the moment arm, thereby enhancing the structural strength of the mounting bracket 16. Furthermore, since the first reinforcing body 13121 is located on the side where the second functional area 15 is located and is connected to the mounting bracket 16, the first reinforcing body 13121 and the stop structure 1311 are spaced apart along the third direction, so they can cooperate with the stop part 11 to form a clamping structure to limit the second functional module 3 in the third direction.

[0116] In a specific implementation, the first reinforcing body 13121 includes a first mounting side plate and a second mounting side plate that are connected to each other. The first mounting side plate mounting bracket 16 is arranged adjacent to each other along a third direction. The second mounting side plate is connected to the mounting bracket 16 and extends toward the front window of the chassis.

[0117] Specifically, the first reinforcing body 13121 is provided with a folding self-riveting structure 1125 at one end near the space frame mechanism, which strengthens the strength of the first reinforcing body 13121.

[0118] Specifically, the bottom of the first reinforcing body 13121 is provided with a first conical hole 13123, through which the connection with the second mounting mesh 1213 is realized.

[0119] Specifically, the second mounting side plate is provided with a second conical hole 13124, which is used to connect with the connecting side plate 161, thus ensuring the strength of the first reinforcing body 13121 when subjected to force in different directions.

[0120] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 17 and 19, the third reinforcing component 1312 further includes a stop member 13122, which is spaced apart from the mounting bracket 16 along the direction close to the front window of the chassis. One side is fixed to the first reinforcing body 13121, and the other side extends in a direction away from the first functional area 14.

[0121] Since the stop member 13122 is fixed on one side of the first reinforcing body 13121 and extends in the direction away from the first functional area 14, it can limit the second functional module 3 in the second direction; and since the stop member 13122 and the mounting bracket 16 are spaced apart along the direction close to the front window of the chassis, the free movement space of the second functional module 3 in the second direction is effectively compressed, ensuring the stability of the server operation.

[0122] In a specific implementation, a third conical hole 13125 is provided on the second mounting side plate, and a fourth conical hole 13126 is provided on the side of the stop member 13122 that is connected to the second mounting side plate. The stop member 13122 is riveted to the second mounting side plate through the third conical hole 13125 and the fourth conical hole 13126.

[0123] Specifically, the side of the stop member 13122 connected to the second mounting side plate is provided with a clearance square hole 13127, which is used to position the third reinforcing component 1312 when it is riveted to the mounting bracket 16 by setting the clearance square hole 13127.

[0124] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG20, the first mounting portion 131 further includes a fourth reinforcing component 1313. The fourth reinforcing component 1313 includes a second reinforcing body 13131. The second reinforcing body 13131 is located on the side where the first functional area 14 is located and is detachably connected to the first grid frame 121. One side is connected to the side of the mounting bracket 16 facing the front window of the chassis, and the other side extends toward the front window of the chassis.

[0125] Since the second reinforcing body 13131 is connected to both the first space frame 121 and the mounting bracket 16, the connection strength between the first space frame 121 and the mounting bracket 16 can be enhanced. Since one side of the second reinforcing body 13131 is connected to the side of the mounting bracket 16 facing the front window of the chassis, and the other side extends towards the front window of the chassis, the overall bending section modulus of the mounting bracket 16 is effectively improved by increasing the length of the moment arm, thereby enhancing the structural strength of the mounting bracket 16. Furthermore, since the second reinforcing body 13131 is located on the side where the first functional area 14 is located and is connected to the mounting bracket 16, the second reinforcing body 13131 and the stop part 11 are spaced apart along the third direction, so they can cooperate with the stop part 11 to form a clamping structure to limit the first functional module 2 in the third direction.

[0126] In a specific implementation, the second reinforcing body 13131 includes a first side plate and a second side plate, wherein the first side plate is connected to the side of the mounting bracket 16 facing the front window of the chassis, and the second side plate is connected to the first side plate and extends toward the front window of the chassis.

[0127] Specifically, the first side panel is provided with a rear window slit, and the mounting bracket 16 is provided with a rear window mounting hole 168 on the side near the first functional area 14. The rear window slit is connected to the mounting bracket 16 through the rear window mounting hole 168 by riveting.

[0128] Specifically, the second reinforcing body 13131 also includes a stop bending edge 131311. One end of the stop bending edge 131311 is connected to the second side plate, and the other end extends in the direction of the first functional area 14 and towards the direction close to the front window of the chassis. The stop bending edge 131311 is spaced apart from the first side plate. By setting the stop bending edge 131311, a stop limit can be provided for the installation of the first functional module 2 to prevent the first functional module 2 from shaking in the second direction.

[0129] In some embodiments, as shown in FIG20, the fourth reinforcing component 1313 further includes a third reinforcing body 13132, the third reinforcing body 13132 including a connector 131321 and a reinforcing member 131322; the connector 131321 is spaced apart from the first mesh plate along the second direction, and its two ends along the first direction are respectively connected to the second reinforcing body 13131 and the chassis; the reinforcing member 131322 is connected to the connector 131321, and its two ends along the first direction abut against the first mounting plate 12122 and the bottom plate of the chassis, respectively.

[0130] Since the two ends of the reinforcing member 131322 abut against the first mounting plate 12122 and the bottom plate of the chassis respectively along the first direction, the reinforcing member 131322, as a vertical support rib, effectively absorbs load energy through axial compression deformation, which not only improves the deformation resistance of the first mounting mesh 1212 under static load, but also enhances its structural stability under dynamic impact.

[0131] In a specific embodiment, the second reinforcing body 13131 further includes a second connecting base plate 131312, which is connected to the end of the first side plate and the second side plate near the space frame mechanism, and the second connecting base plate 131312 is provided with a fifth conical hole 131313; the first connecting base plate 163 of the mounting bracket 16 is provided with a third threaded hole 1634, and the fastener passes through the fifth conical hole 131313 and the third threaded hole 1634 in sequence to realize the connection between the first connecting base plate 163 and the second connecting base plate 131312.

[0132] In a specific implementation, the first bent edge 1633 of the mounting bracket 16 is also provided with a sixth conical hole 1635, and the connector 131321 is provided with a root sprout. The root sprout is connected to the mounting bracket 16 through the sixth conical hole 1635 by riveting.

[0133] Specifically, the third reinforcing body 13132 is connected to the chassis through the bottom conical hole 131323.

[0134] In a specific implementation, the first mounting plate 12122, the second mounting plate 12123, the third mounting plate 12132 and the third mounting plate 12132 are respectively provided with four second clearance holes. One end of the connector 131321 is connected to the second reinforcing body 13131, and the other end passes through the four second clearance holes in sequence to connect to the chassis.

[0135] In some embodiments, a power supply module 5 is also included, which is located at the rear window of the chassis and is detachably connected to the rear window bracket 1.

[0136] In a specific implementation, as shown in Figure 21, the power module 5 mainly consists of a module frame 51 and a partition 52. As shown in Figure 22, the module frame 51 includes a partition mounting area 511, a second protrusion 512, a first stop bending member 513, a first anti-fool post 514, a convex bridge 515, a first claw 516, and a first bottom bending member 517. The partition mounting area 511 has two third positioning holes for mounting and positioning the partition 52, and three seventh conical holes for riveting. The second protrusion 512 can fill the gap between the power supply and the bracket, and at the same time strengthen the bracket. The first stop bending member 513 provides a stop for the installation of the power supply. The first anti-fool post 514 can prevent the power supply from being inserted backwards, and at the same time serves as a stop for installation. The convex bridge 515 has an eighth conical hole for fixing to the side wall of the chassis. The first claw 516 is used for mounting and fixing the second back plate. The first bottom bending member 517 has protrusions and buds for positioning and fixing to the chassis base. As shown in Figure 23, the partition 52 includes a second stop bending member 521, a second anti-fool post 522, a second side bend 523, a third protrusion 524, a clearance opening 525, and a second flange 526. The second stop bending member 521 serves as a power supply insertion stop and enhances the strength of the sheet metal. The second anti-fool post 522 prevents the power supply from being inserted in reverse. The second side bend 523 has a ninth conical hole with a positioning protrusion, which allows the partition 52 to be positioned and installed on the module frame 51. The third protrusion 524 strengthens the structure and fills the gaps between the parts. The clearance opening 525 provides a clearance for the power supply fan, facilitating installation. The second flange 526 prevents scratches when plugging and unplugging the power supply. The entire power module 5 has a simple structure, is easy to install, and has complete functions, ensuring the normal operation of the power supply.

[0137] In a specific implementation, when there is no need for an external card in the first functional area 14 and the third functional area, the first baffle 6 can be selected. As shown in Figure 24, the first baffle 6 includes a spring piece 61, a second bottom bending member 62, a third heat dissipation hole 63, a first limiting protrusion 64, and a second limiting protrusion 65; the spring piece 61 is located on the side of the first baffle 6 away from the mesh frame mechanism and abuts against the chassis to prevent electromagnetic interference; a positioning post is riveted on the second bottom bending member 62, which can play a guiding and positioning role during installation; the third heat dissipation hole 63 can enhance the heat dissipation effect; the first limiting protrusion 64 and the second limiting protrusion 65 are arranged opposite each other along the third direction to fill the installation gap and prevent the first baffle 6 from shaking along the second direction; along the third direction, a second claw 66 protrudes from the side of the first baffle 6 away from the first limiting protrusion 64, and the second claw 66 can be attached to the rear window bracket 1 to play a limiting role.

[0138] In a specific implementation, when the external card requirement is a general-purpose full-height, half-length PCIe card in the first functional area 14 and the third functional area, the first PCIe module can be selected to meet the functional area requirements. As shown in Figure 25, the first PCIe module mainly consists of a riser bracket, a first baffle 212, a first riser card 213, and a cable management structure 214. The riser bracket 211 fixes the first riser card 213 with two stepped studs and three studs, and fixes the first baffle 212 of the PCIe card with a rotating pressure plate. The first riser card 213 has two slots, which can simultaneously accommodate two single-width PCIe cards or one double-width PCIe card. The gold fingers of the PCIe card are inserted into the slot, and the first baffle 212 and the rotating pressure plate are fixed by locking the hand screw 415; the cable management structure 214 can organize the high-speed cable routing of the first adapter card 213 and can also protect the first adapter card 213; specifically, the first adapter card 213 is a component installed on the PCIe slot on the server motherboard.

[0139] In a specific implementation, when the external card requirement is a general-purpose graphics processor card in the first functional area 14 and the third functional area, a graphics processor module can be selected to meet the functional area requirements. As shown in Figure 26, the graphics processor module is equipped with a graphics processor bracket 221 and a tail extension 222, which can ensure the normal operation of heavy graphics processor cards.

[0140] In a specific implementation, when it is necessary to expand the hard drive by using a hard drive or reserving a hard drive, a hard drive module 4 can be installed on the mounting bracket 16, as shown in Figures 27, 28, and 29. The hard drive module 4 includes a frame base 41, a frame cover plate 42, and a bracket. A second I-beam 411 is set on the frame base 41 and slides in conjunction with the sliding hole 121323 on the third mounting plate 12132, realizing tool-free installation of the hard drive module 4. A slide rail 412 is provided on the inner side wall of the frame base 41, and the bracket slides in conjunction with the slide rail 412. The slide rail 412 provides guidance for the sliding of the bracket. To ensure smooth insertion and removal of the bracket, the inner wall of the frame base 41 is provided with a square stop hole 413, which forms an interference fit with the third claw of the bracket to prevent the bracket from coming out after installation. The frame base 41 is also provided with a fixing claw 414, which provides an installation stop for fixing the first backplate, replacing the original cumbersome installation method of locking multiple screws and realizing tool-free installation of the first backplate. The frame base 41 is also provided with a hand screw 415, which locks the frame base 41 into the chassis, realizing complete fixation of the hard drive module 4. The frame cover plate 42 includes a fourth positioning hole 421, which cooperates with the positioning pin 167 on the mounting bracket 16 to realize the installation positioning of the hard drive module 4. The frame cover plate 42 is riveted to the frame base 41 to form a closed hard drive bay to prevent electromagnetic signal interference. The frame cover plate 42 is also provided with a rivet nut 422, which provides a fixed constraint for the first back plate. After the first back plate is installed in place along the fixing claw 414, the hand screw 415 of the first hard drive back plate is tightened at the rivet nut 422 to complete the fixation of the first back plate.

[0141] In a specific implementation, when there is no need to install a hard drive bracket, the second baffle 7 can be selected. As shown in Figure 30, the second baffle 7 has a fourth heat dissipation hole 71 to enhance the heat dissipation effect of the rear window. The second baffle 7 also has a hook 72, which engages with the sliding hole 121323 on the third mounting plate 12132 to position the second baffle 7. Specifically, the sliding hole 121323 is a square hole. The second baffle 7 also includes a first side bend 73 and a bottom bend. The first side bend 73 and the bottom bend are self-rivetized to strengthen the structure and reduce deformation under stress. The second baffle 7 also includes a fourth threaded hole 74 and a fifth positioning hole 75. Screws and other fasteners completely fix the baffle to the mounting bracket 16 through the fourth threaded hole 74. The fifth positioning hole 75 cooperates with the positioning pin 167 on the mounting bracket 16 to achieve the installation and positioning of the second baffle 7. The second baffle 7 has the characteristics of simple structure, good heat dissipation, and low cost.

[0142] In a specific implementation, as shown in Figure 31, the second PCIe module mainly consists of a module support frame 31, a second baffle 32, a second adapter card 33, and a fixing structure 34. As a conventional module structure, it will not be described in detail here.

[0143] According to an embodiment of this application, another aspect provides a server including the aforementioned server back window.

[0144] The foregoing has provided a detailed description of a server back window and server as provided in this application. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The descriptions of the embodiments above are merely for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to this application without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A server back window, characterized in that, Including the rear window bracket (1), which includes: The stop part (11) is connected to the side wall of the chassis; The space frame mechanism includes a first space frame (121) and a second space frame (124). The first space frame (121) is provided with a clearance groove (1211). The second space frame (124) and the first space frame (121) are alternatively and detachably connected to the stop part (11). The installation mechanism includes a first installation part (131) and a second installation part (132). The first installation part (131) is detachably connected to the first space frame (121) and forms a first functional area (14) and a second functional area (15) with the stop part (11) and the first space frame (121). The clearance groove (1211) is located in the second functional area (15). The second installation part (132) is detachably connected to the second space frame (124) and forms two third functional areas with the stop part (11) and the second space frame (124).

2. The server back window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first space frame (121) includes: The first mounting mesh (1212) is detachably connected to the chassis on one side along the first direction; The second mounting mesh (1213) is detachably connected to the first mounting mesh (1212) on the other side along the first direction; the length of the second mounting mesh (1213) is less than the length of the first mounting mesh (1212), and together with the first mounting mesh (1212) they enclose the relief groove (1211). Along the first direction, the sum of the heights of the first mounting mesh (1212) and the second mounting mesh (1213) is the same as the height of the second mesh frame (124); the first direction is the height direction of the chassis.

3. The server back window according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first installation net (1212) includes: The first mesh plate has multiple heat dissipation holes. The first mounting plate (12122) is set perpendicular to the first mesh plate, fixed to one side of the first mesh plate along the first direction, and connected to the second mounting mesh (1213); The second mounting plate (12123) is disposed opposite to the first mounting plate (12122), fixed on the other side of the first mesh plate along the first direction, and connected to the chassis.

4. The server back window according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first space frame (121) further includes a first reinforcing component (122), which is located between the first mounting plate (12122) and the second mounting plate (12123), and is connected to the first mounting plate (12122) and the second mounting plate (12123) at both ends along the first direction, respectively.

5. The server back window according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first reinforcing component (122) includes: The first connecting plate (1221) is connected to the first mounting plate (12122); The second connecting plate (1222) is connected to the second mounting plate (12123); The first support plate (1223) is fixed between the first connecting plate (1221) and the second connecting plate (1222), and is spaced apart from the first mesh plate along the second direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

6. The server back window according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second installation net (1213) includes: The second mesh plate (12131) is provided with multiple second heat dissipation holes; The third mounting plate (12132) is arranged perpendicular to the second mesh plate (12131), fixed to one side of the second mesh plate (12131) along the first direction, and connected to the first mounting part (131); The fourth mounting plate (12133) is disposed opposite to the third mounting plate (12132), and is fixed on the other side of the second mesh plate (12131) along the first direction, and is connected to the first mounting mesh (1212).

7. The server back window according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first space frame (121) further includes a second reinforcing component (123), which is located between the third mounting plate (12132) and the fourth mounting plate (12133), and is connected to the third mounting plate (12132) and the fourth mounting plate (12133) at both ends along the first direction, respectively.

8. The server back window according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second reinforcing component (123) includes: The third connecting plate (1231) is connected to the third mounting plate (12132); The fourth connecting plate (1232) is connected to the fourth mounting plate (12133); The second support plate (1233) is fixed between the third connecting plate (1231) and the fourth connecting plate (1232), and is spaced apart from the second mesh plate (12131) along the second direction.

9. The server back window according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The stop part (11) includes a first stop body (111), which is connected to the side wall of the chassis and the first grid frame (121). Facing the front window of the chassis, the first stop body (111) is provided with a first mounting groove (112), which is configured to snap on the first connection end of the first functional module (2).

10. The server back window according to claim 9, characterized in that, The stop portion (11) further includes a first stop member (113), which includes a limiting plate (1131) and a bending plate (1132). The limiting plate (1131) abuts against the first connecting end and is spaced apart from the side wall of the first mounting groove (112) along a third direction. The bending plate (1132) is connected between the limiting plate (1131) and the side wall of the first mounting groove (112). The third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.

11. The server back window according to claim 9, characterized in that, The stop portion (11) also includes a protrusion (114), which protrudes along the second direction and is disposed on the inner wall of the front window of the first mounting groove (112) facing the chassis.

12. The server back window according to any one of claims 1 to 8, 10, or 11, characterized in that, The first mounting part (131) includes a stop structure (1311), which is disposed opposite to the stop part (11) along a third direction and is detachably connected to the end of the first grid frame (121). The first functional area (14) and the second functional area (15) are disposed between the stop part (11) and the stop structure (1311).

13. The server back window according to claim 12, characterized in that, The stop structure (1311) includes a second stop body (13111), which is connected to the first grid frame (121). Facing the front window of the chassis, the second stop body (13111) is provided with a second mounting groove (13112), which is configured to snap on the second connection end of the second functional module (3).

14. The server back window according to claim 13, characterized in that, The stop structure (1311) further includes a second stop (13113), one side of which is connected to the groove wall of the second mounting groove (13112) away from the first functional area (14), and the other side extends toward the first functional area (14); along the direction near the front window of the chassis, the second stop (13113) and the groove wall of the second mounting groove (13112) are spaced apart.

15. The server back window according to any one of claims 3 to 8, characterized in that, The rear window bracket (1) further includes a mounting bracket (16), wherein the second mesh frame (124) and the first mesh frame (121) are alternatively detachably connected to the mounting bracket (16); along a third direction, the first functional area (14) and the second functional area (15) are formed on both sides of the mounting bracket (16), and the mounting bracket (16) is configured to install a hard disk module (4).

16. The server back window according to claim 15, characterized in that, The first mounting part (131) further includes a third reinforcing component (1312), which includes a first reinforcing body (13121). The first reinforcing body (13121) is located on the side where the second functional area (15) is located, and is detachably connected to the first grid frame (121). One side is connected to the side of the mounting bracket (16) facing the front window of the chassis, and the other side extends toward the front window of the chassis.

17. The server back window according to claim 16, characterized in that, The third reinforcing component (1312) also includes a stop (13122), which is spaced apart from the mounting bracket (16) along the direction close to the front window of the chassis. One side is fixed to the first reinforcing body (13121), and the other side extends away from the first functional area (14).

18. The server back window according to claim 15, characterized in that, The first mounting part (131) further includes a fourth reinforcing component (1313), which includes a second reinforcing body (13131). The second reinforcing body (13131) is located on the side where the first functional area (14) is located, and is detachably connected to the first grid frame (121). One side is connected to the side of the mounting bracket (16) facing the front window of the chassis, and the other side extends toward the front window of the chassis.

19. The server back window according to claim 18, characterized in that, The fourth reinforcing component (1313) further includes a third reinforcing body (13132), the third reinforcing body (13132) comprising: The connector (131321) is spaced apart from the first mesh plate along the second direction, and its two ends along the first direction are respectively connected to the second reinforcing body (13131) and the chassis; The reinforcing member (131322) is connected to the connecting member (131321), and its two ends along the first direction abut against the first mounting plate (12122) and the bottom plate of the chassis, respectively.

20. The server back window according to any one of claims 1 to 8, 10, 11, 13, 14, or 16 to 19, characterized in that, It also includes a power module (5), which is located at the rear window of the chassis and is detachably connected to the rear window bracket (1).

21. A server, characterized in that, Includes the server back window as described in any one of claims 1 to 20.

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