ALP-based signaling carries MDI/DCP radio services with less IP/UDP overhead, improving broadcast efficiency and speeding service acquisition.
A relay WTRU requests multicast authorization for a remote WTRU and forwards MBS traffic with PC5 QoS handling.
Subslot-based TDMB relaying extends group voice coverage and improves bandwidth use when devices are beyond direct range.
A streaming manifest splits 5G media resources between unicast and 5MBS paths to improve throughput, continuity, and interactivity.
Preconfigured semi-persistent MBS scheduling activates shared PDSCH delivery for many UEs while reducing redundant NR downlink control signaling.
Grouping UEs by multiplexing, radio quality, and mobility helps TSN schedulers use 5G wireless capacity more effectively.
Target NG-RAN resource setup during Xn and N2 handover keeps 5G multicast sessions continuous with minimal media interruption.
Uses region-specific delay data and member distribution to choose a central server that improves group call consistency and latency.
Start and stop conditions let UEs monitor group operations only in defined windows, cutting power use and signaling overhead.
Base-station signaling drives time-division switching across multi-carrier uplink bands to improve NR uplink transmission performance and capacity.
UE-assisted cell reselection and multiplexed multicast radio bearers keep 5MBS data flowing across cell changes with lower loss and better efficiency.
Passive multicast messaging delivers secure IoT updates without point-to-point links, easing bandwidth strain while preserving device privacy.
Distributes messaging requests across pooled telephony endpoints to bypass SMS/MMS rate limits, maintain consistency, and support fallback routing.
Dynamic DNN configuration messaging lets user equipment adapt to changing wireless conditions, improving information recovery with less transmission overhead.
Terminal reporting of broadcast service ID, index, and resource location helps 5G networks schedule unicast and broadcast without overload.
Voice or manual commands trigger encrypted sub-group channels, cutting manual channel switching delays in large radio teams.
Broadcast SMS content from one sender while routing subscriber replies into private 1:1 messaging, reducing app checking and host overload.