Cooling air routed from the dome-deflector cavity protects gas turbine bolt heads from combustion heat, extending bolt life and reducing replacements.
A heatshielded compartment isolates combustor tile fasteners from combustion heat, extending retention life and reducing assembly complexity.
Heating liquid ammonia in the supply tank builds vapor pressure to feed a gas turbine combustor without pumps, reducing bubbles and cost.
Three discrete fuel circuits tune atomization and distribution across power settings to improve combustion and cut NOx, smoke, and tones.
Multi-layer carbon and boron nitride fiber coatings block oxidant ingress and crack growth in high-temperature ceramic matrix composites.
Combustor sizing rules cut hydrogen residence time and improve fuel-air mixing to lower NOx while maintaining stable gas turbine combustion.
A retractable valve body varies injector orifices to raise delta pressure, improving ignition, atomization, and smoke control at altitude.
A fairing-defined annular passage in a convergent-divergent injector improves hydrogen-air mixing and helps prevent flame propagation in gas turbines.
Separate start and main fuel circuits stage injection by combustor zone to keep startup mixtures below flammability limits and reduce deflagration risk.
A two-stage startup sequence preheats part of the cryogenic fuel, then amplifies heating to vaporize the main flow with lower start energy.
A combustor size rating linked to core airflow cuts hydrogen flame residence time to meet NOx targets without added diluents.
Integrated circumferential channels replace separate pipes in turbomachine casing cooling, cutting parts, assembly effort, and stress.
Pressurized liquid hydrogen is heated and partially combusted to create oxygen-free fuel gas without using combustion chamber heat.
A two-stage thermal sequence vaporizes cryogenic fuel for gas turbine start-up, reducing external heating demand before engine heat recovery begins.
A multi-segment high-shear swirler thins the fuel film to improve gas turbine mixing and reduce combustor dynamics and tones.
Steam flow through an injector modulates fuel and compressed-air delivery in a turbine combustor, improving combustion efficiency with hydrogen-capable operation.