Hydroforming a single tube replaces multiple welded brackets, reducing assembly complexity while enhancing structural integrity.
A vehicle trim panel assembly uses through-holes and leg portions to connect cover layers directly to the substrate.
Segmented multi-bead door beams boost side impact force absorption by 45% without adding weight.
A two-part trunk lid uses a pivoting lever to stabilize the lower section in the open position.
Segmented internal lining with integral reinforcing spacer distributes forces to improve stiffness while minimizing vehicle weight.
A vehicle door structure combines a metal external panel with a reinforced plastic internal panel secured by a shared reinforcement beam.