Dual-temperature ageing of magnesium hydroxide improves MgO purity, dispersibility, and bonding for dense, uniform forsterite on grain-oriented steel.
Split high- and low-temperature ageing of magnesium hydroxide yields purer MgO with better dispersibility for uniform forsterite coatings.
By tuning Si, Mn, Al, and rolling-annealing conditions, this case omits hot-rolled sheet annealing while preserving low iron loss and flux density.
Controlled Al, Si, Ti, La, W, and Mo levels help SOFC and SOEC separator steel balance oxidation resistance, conductivity, and hot workability.
Balanced alloying in ferritic stainless steel improves SOFC and SOEC separator conductivity, oxidation resistance, and hot workability.