Rod-shaped crystalline carbon paired with a silicon-carbon composite preserves conductivity and cycle life while limiting anode swelling.
Uniform 4-30 nm carbon coating on hard carbon anodes reduces surface reactivity while preserving discharge capacity and initial efficiency.
Low-ID/IG crystalline carbon with cellulose and an aqueous binder improves anode adhesion and cycle-life in rechargeable lithium batteries.
Controlling graphite surface area change after compaction and orientation index helps batteries retain capacity and extend cycle life.
A tuned micro-meso-macropore ratio improves lithium-ion transport while limiting SEI lithium consumption to extend battery life without sacrificing capacity.
Hierarchical pores and dual XRD peaks help carbon anodes balance energy density, cycling stability, and dynamic battery performance.
Controlled pores in artificial graphite improve electrolyte infiltration and lithium-ion diffusion for better high-rate charging without hurting processing.
A two-layer graphite anode uses lower alignment and controlled porosity in the outer layer to preserve electrolyte flow paths after rolling.