Controlled zinc pre-deposition and nanoparticle-modified collectors balance electrode capacity, limit dendrites, and sustain long-life cycling.
A tetrafluoroethylene binder with ionic macromolecules keeps electrode sheets strong and flexible at low binder loading for higher energy density.
A waterborne PVDF slurry uses adhesion promoters to replace NMP while preserving dispersion stability, peel strength, and electrode interconnectivity.
Open-cell 3D lattice electrodes use aerosol jet printing and sintering to improve ion transport, capacity use, and cycle life.
Applying a dihydroxybenzoic acid stabilizer to PEDOT/PSS layers improves heat stability and lowers ESR in solid electrolyte capacitors.
An amidosulfuric acid additive with sulfonylimide lithium salt lowers battery resistance while limiting pH drop and solvent decomposition.
Pre-intercalated alkylammonium cations expand MXene spacing, improving RTIL ion access, capacitance, energy density, and cycling stability.
Recycling the corrosive light fraction back into composition (H) raises HCSI yield while cutting waste handling and disposal costs.
A LiNFSI-based nonaqueous electrolyte forms a protective lithium surface layer to curb dendrites and decomposition at high temperature.
A fluorocarbonate and Formula (I) additive stabilize the SEI, cut Li2CO3 decomposition and impedance, and improve Li-ion cycling at high temperature.
Electrospun PAN/PVA precursors form porous, binder-free carbon nanofiber electrodes that improve ion diffusion, conductivity, and capacitance.
A dual-lithium-salt electrolyte and treated plain-foil electrode design suppress peeling, high-temperature deterioration, and low-temperature resistance.
Graphene electrodes embedded in a hydrogel electrolyte push aqueous supercapacitor voltage beyond 2.6 V without organic electrolyte cost or toxicity.
An additive-tuned organic electrolyte keeps porous carbon supercapacitors conductive below -40°C while lowering ESR and preserving cycle life.
A bridge-ring Formula (I) additive stabilizes Li-Ion SEI films by reducing Li2CO3 breakdown, gas generation, and film-forming impedance.
A three-stage current and voltage prelithiation process cuts soft carbon SEI formation time while preserving cycle life in lithium-ion capacitors.
A geopolymer-cement matrix with embedded steel electrodes stores energy as a low-resistance supercapacitor for building materials.
A cyclic fluorinated phosphazene additive improves Li-ion battery fire-retardation and cycle life without the conductivity loss of conventional phosphorus compounds.
A sulfone-based electrolyte with oxide raises interfacial self-diffusion at least sixfold, cutting resistance and improving power storage rate performance.
HF reflux condenses hydrogen fluoride back into the reaction to remove by-products and produce HFSI at high yield with minimal impurities.
A redox-active biopolymer organogel replaces leak-prone liquid electrolytes, preserving flexible supercapacitor capacitance under bending.
A mixed imide, boron oxalato, and difluorophosphate electrolyte suppresses positive-electrode aluminum corrosion while preserving cycle life at 4.0 V or higher.
A citric acid cross-linked cellulose hydrogel with Hibiscus extract replaces toxic, flammable liquid electrolytes while preserving conductivity and stability.
Adjusting the positive-to-negative electrode capacity ratio suppresses lactone oxidation during float charge while preserving capacitance.