Transmitting separate RACH sequences with varying subcarrier spacings resolves the trade-off between cell coverage area and timing resolution.
A filter bank multi-carrier receiver uses frequency domain correlation to correct sampling instants via interpolating filters.
Selecting computer generated sequences from pre-configured tables to produce demodulation reference signals with low peak to average power ratio.
A two-stage OFDM receiver method estimates frequency offsets using periodic training symbols and coherence phase bandwidth correlation.
Cyclic prefix correlation combined with low-pass filtering estimates frequency offset, reducing transmission latency while maintaining measurement precision.
Segments SRS configuration into independent parameters to resolve the trade-off between channel estimation accuracy and transmission time.