Inert heat treatment plus low-oxidizing acid purification cuts catalyst residue while limiting CNT damage and oxidation in secondary cell electrodes.
Self-assembled iron oxide catalyst spacing enables cost-effective growth of vertically aligned CNT bundles without lithography or liquid etching.
This case uses floating-catalyst chemical vapor deposition with defined flow ratios to reduce amorphous phases and improve nanotube quality.
This FC-CVD process tunes carbon-to-catalyst flow ratios and temperature for crystalline, high-conversion carbon nanotubes.
Non-functionalized carbon nanotubes form a conductive network within polymer concrete to enable self-sensing capabilities.
Joule heating converts amorphous carbon into crystalline nanotube bundles within EUV pellicles, resolving heat dissipation and contamination trade-offs.
Dry liquid concentrate disperses discrete carbon nanotubes into rubber compounds, improving mechanical and thermal properties without increasing viscosity.
Oligomeric binders coat modified carbon nanotubes with conductive polymer to improve dispersibility and wear resistance.
A bromination process functionalizes multi-walled carbon nanotubes with covalently bound bromine atoms using controlled vapor phase reactions.