Multi-section recovery of triethylamine, fluoride, ester solvent, and crystallization liquid cuts LiFSI production waste, cost, and pollution.
A nonaqueous LiFSI process removes water and ammonia byproducts, simplifying purification while improving purity and industrial viability.
Carbonate ester extraction and chromaticity-based liquid recycling recover LiFSI from slag while removing impurities and reducing waste.
Direct reaction of sulfuryl halogenide with ammonium compounds avoids base and solvent, cutting waste and simplifying LiFSI intermediate production.
Controlling acetamide in sodium electrolyte salts stabilizes SEI and current collector passivation, improving cycle life and coulombic efficiency.
Mixed-polarity organic solvents let HFSI react with lithium carbonate to produce high-purity LiFSI with low water generation and easier recovery.