Chloroaluminate ionic liquid catalysis in a chlorinated solvent system suppresses side reactions and yields uniform oligomers for stable mesophase pitch spinning.
A segmented asymmetric reduction and condensation route improves industrial quinoxaline production while preserving optical purity and crystal quality.
Non-tin Lewis acidic catalysts enable solvent-free reprocessing of crosslinked polyurethane while avoiding DBTDL toxicity and preserving material properties.
Supramolecular iron catalysts with chiral diammonium templates improve C-H amination stability, site selectivity, and enantioselectivity.
A boron-chelate impregnation route raises boron loading in hydroprocessing catalysts while limiting elution and macropore formation.
A titanium-ammonium hydroxide complex speeds curing of hydrolyzable silicon polymers while reducing toxicity and humidity-driven instability.
A halogen-free precursor, oxidizing agent, and catalyst enable non-plasma oxide growth on insulating films while limiting conductive film corrosion.
Bulky hafnium ligand catalysts suppress beta-elimination during CCTP, enabling stable living olefin polymerization and block copolymer synthesis.
A chromium phosphate catalyst with ligating compound and cocatalyst boosts 1-hexene and 1-octene selectivity while reducing byproducts.
A metal-oxo catalyst solution with MoOCl4 or WOCl4 improves mold releasability and filling properties in polymerizable compositions.
A cycloalkyl alcohol complexing agent helps double metal cyanide catalysts raise CO2 incorporation while maintaining stable polyalkylene carbonate polymerization.
Novel NHC and CAAC ruthenium complexes preserve C=C stereochemistry in olefin metathesis while improving thermal stability and reducing catalyst loading.
Hydrogen-bonded hydroxyl and tertiary amine groups slow epoxy catalysis, extend open time, and prevent blooming that weakens adhesion.
A transition metal carbene catalyst improves ROMP by increasing slower-reacting cyclic olefin comonomer incorporation and distribution uniformity.
Organocatalyst-driven carbamate exchange turns crosslinked PU thermosets into reprocessable networks without losing mechanical strength.
Visible-light cobalt porphyrin photocatalysis converts acetylene to ethylene with high selectivity while avoiding heat, precious metals, and hydrogen gas.
Asymmetrical metallocenes with an isobutyl cyclopentadienyl ligand improve polymer MWCDI while maintaining catalyst activity for film applications.
Porous shaped SiC bodies immobilize hydroformylation catalysts, cutting recycling effort, catalyst residues, and support cost for C2-C8 olefins.
An acidic solubilized titanium mixture deposits Ti onto hydrated chromium-silica supports, cutting drying time and cost while preserving catalyst activity.
A nitrogen-doped porous carbon carrier immobilizes copper to raise dimethyl carbonate yield while simplifying catalyst recovery and separation.
Cationic iminium-modified phthalocyanine catalysts create a hydrophobic CO-rich interface that suppresses HER in acidic CO2-to-methanol electrolysis.