Local heating switches narrow superconducting sections for impedance-based photon counting with fewer false positives and fast circuit reset.
Selective heating of narrow superconducting paths enables programmable logic at cryogenic temperatures while preserving low-latency operation.
Residual voltage measurement after integration improves low-count light sensing accuracy without longer integration time or high-gain circuitry.
A charge-distributing counter uses switched capacitors to count light-sensor pulse edges accurately without high-speed op-amps, improving brightness adjustment.