Multiple charging conditions reveal parameter shifts that improve abnormality diagnosis accuracy for wireless ground power supply devices.
Onboard cameras and microprocessor control raise or lower the pantograph from catenary detection to avoid wire damage and battery drain.
Switching a vehicle DC-DC converter between active and on-state bypass modes cuts wireless charging loss while keeping power supply stable.
A protected external DC connector lets a moving body receive maintenance power without dangerous capacitor discharge into the supply.
Dual AC/DC and DC/DC buses let battery-powered machines charge while moving or stationary, balancing high transfer rates with compliance.