A vertical magnetic tunnel junction sensor structure detects in-plane magnetic fields using stacked electrodes and layers.
Laser magnetic annealing sets sensing directions on a single chip, resolving precision loss from multi-chip alignment.
Inclined magnetization directions expand the detectable range without enlarging the magnetic field generation unit region.
A magnetic sensor uses angled protruding surfaces to detect specific magnetic field components across divided areas.
A magnetic field sensor combines circular vertical Hall and planar Hall elements on a single silicon substrate to generate directional output signals.