A controller applies command frequency variations to an inverter waveform to detect islanding conditions within a distributed generation system.
An intelligent electronic device monitors power supply parameters to execute fast bus transfers between sub systems.
Current and voltage limiters constrain DC bus parameters during grid fluctuations, preventing converter damage from overcurrent conditions.
A current-impressing inverter generates an instantaneous reserve setpoint signal from a phase error of its PLL control loop.
A modulation controller adjusts reactive power to maintain linear inverter behavior.
Adjusting carrier signal phase in power plant converters reduces electrical output harmonics below regulatory thresholds.
A hierarchical microgrid control system manages power conversion and accumulation to maintain frequency and voltage stability.
An asynchronous generator paired with an AC-AC converter manages variable water flow rates in small hydroelectric plants.