By converting triplet oxygen to singlet oxygen, the composition oxidizes C–H sites and turns commodity polymers into biodegradable natural polyesters.
Multi-stage treatment of spodumene leaching residue uses neutralization, filtration, magnetic separation, and gravity separation to recover valuable products.
Oat-supplemented feed enriches mealworm gut microbes, helping increase plastic degradation while clarifying responsible microbial communities.
Sensor-based smart units identify, categorize, and compress mixed waste, reducing the need for specialized containers and collection trucks.
Heterogeneous waste treatment can consume excessive resources; material detection adjusts ultrasound intensity for cleaning, breakup, and separation.
Rotating blades, disinfectant mixing, UV cover treatment, and centrifugal separation address shredding, disinfection, and liquid-removal bottlenecks.