Thermionic Cathodes TRIZ Cases
- Plasma Smart Window for Ambient Air Sterilization Indoors
Surface plasma from transparent window electrodes sterilizes indoor air at ambient conditions without toxic chemicals or high-temperature pressurized air.
- Carbon Nanotube Touch Panel Conductive Layers
Orthogonally aligned carbon nanotube layers replace ITO to resolve durability and brightness trade-offs in resistance-type touch panels.
- CNT String Field Emission Source With Broken Tooth Structure
A carbon nanotube string with a broken end portion forms a tooth structure that reduces shield effects and improves field emission efficiency.
- Photomultiplier Tube Wall-like Electrode Photoelectron Guidance
A wall-like electrode encloses the photocathode to guide photoelectrons into electron multiplying parts.
- Nucleic Acid-Coated Carbon Nanotube Field Emitter
Nucleic acid coatings enable reliable carbon nanotube adhesion without high-temperature calcination, reducing manufacturing complexity and material costs.
- Carbon Nanotube Conductive Lines for Touch Panel Durability
Carbon nanotube wires replace indium tin oxide in touch panels to resolve poor mechanical durability and uneven resistance.
- Thermal Field Emitter Tip Edge Facet Geometry for Electron Beam Stability
An emitter tip geometry with an edge facet width between 20% and 40% of the emission facet prevents tip growth and maintains stable beam current.
- Spark Plug Ground Electrode Bilayer Structure for Heat Sinking
A spark plug ground electrode uses a copper core and nickel alloy outer layer to enhance thermal conductivity.
- CNT Emitter Paste Manufacturing with Nano-Metal Particles
A carbon nano-tube paste formulation uses low-melting nano-sized metal particles to enhance adhesion and electron emission uniformity.
- Field Emission Cathode with Oriented Carbon Nanotube Bundles
Segmenting growth from assembly via transfer prevents nanotube entanglement, ensuring high emitter density and reliable field emission characteristics.
- Carbon Nanotube Work Function Measurement via Field Emission
Field emission from a coated carbon nanotube tip calculates work functions without high temperatures required by thermionic methods.
- Carbon Nanotube Thermal Electron Emitter Stability
A carbon nanotube twisted wire matrix disperses electron emission particles to enable stable thermal electron emission.
- Thermionic Emission Assembly with Ceramic Thermal Isolation
Ceramic thermal isolation between the Wehnelt cap and anode allows independent pre-heating, reducing warm-up time and eliminating manual alignment delays.
- Discharge Lamp Electrode Particle Composite Coating
Metal-ceramic particle composite coating reduces electrode temperature and blackening while maintaining radiation efficiency.
- Electron Emitter Protruding Through Wehnelt Aperture
Protruding the emitter through the wehnelt aperture improves angular intensity and reduces virtual source size.
- Vacuum Tube with 0.2-0.6 mm Grid-Filament Gap for Analog Amplification
Optimizing the gap between the filament and grid to 0.2-0.6 mm enables analog amplification in inexpensive vacuum fluorescent displays.
- Compact Coherent X-ray Source Using Nanocathode Arrays
Nanocathode arrays generate discrete electron beamlets for coherent radiation production.