Glutathione lyases and dehydrogenases depolymerize lignin into aromatic monomers, eliminating high temperature requirements and expensive chemical catalysts.
An enzymatic process converts dimethyl disulfide and hydrogen into methyl mercaptan for L-methionine synthesis.
PmST3 sialyltransferase transfers sugar moieties to diverse acceptors using CMP-sialic acid donors in a one-pot reaction system.
Tagatose-biphosphate aldolase converts fructose to tagatose, bypassing unstable lactose costs for stable production.
Replacing chemical synthesis with fermentation using enhanced PanB enzymes resolves the trade-off between high productivity and stereo-isomeric purity.
Segmented multi-enzyme system regenerates NADH and NADPH cofactors, resolving metabolic instability in cell-free isobutanol production.