Two fixed-axis rotation arms and a magnetic follower deliver 2-DOF payload motion without gimbal axis coupling or extra bearings.
Eddy current sensors track can sidewall height and thickness in-line to catch forming defects early and support parameter adjustment.
Multiple thermally protected sensors track wave height variation so control circuitry can keep PCB soldering uniform and reduce downtime.
Dual magnetic induction sensing tracks tripod head rotation from 0° to 360° without mechanical zeroing, improving angle accuracy and stability.
A virtual-ground capacitive probe inside the magnetic bearing airgap removes active shielding, cutting size, cost, and vacuum-system complexity.
Using the conductive focusing assembly as a capacitive sensor enables fast, noise-tolerant gap measurement across different laser heads and nozzles.
Dual calibrated sensors detect chain elongation and wear accurately without constant speed, reducing setup complexity and tolerance errors.
A virtual-ground capacitive sensor uses coaxial cables instead of tri-axial shielding to cut size, cost, and energy loss in magnetic bearings.
Trimmed strip edges, a deflection roller, and contactless vibration sensing improve hot aluminium flatness measurement without surface damage.
A separated sensing member lets the mechanical distance detector be removed quickly for maintenance without disturbing laser head wiring or accuracy.
Early in-assembly digitization and multi-frequency eddy current sensing improve metal belt flatness measurement by reducing attenuation and crosstalk.