A polymer pressure relief membrane with weakened grooves enables smooth battery gas venting while blocking moisture ingress that can trigger short circuits.
Embedded conductive members link adjacent electrode assemblies inside the case, cutting module size while preserving insulation and connectivity.
A perforated vent plate between battery cells and the cover redirects release gas, lowering cover impact and fixation load.
Through-hole support and a ventilation member release battery cell gas at a pressure threshold while resisting vent deformation under high internal pressure.
Multilayer expanded metal venting cools runaway battery gases while trapping flames and particles before they exit the housing.
Rupture-activated agent release isolates thermal events to affected battery modules, limiting heat spread while maintaining pack power.
A vortex coolant reservoir separates vent gases from battery-pack coolant with a mesh barrier and top vent to protect thermal circulation.
A deformable vent seal and multi-hole flame control block release gas while limiting thermal-runaway flame spread outside the battery pack.
Dual-side reinforcing portions around the vent hole stiffen thin aluminum battery covers and keep explosion-proof valve opening pressure stable.
An arc-shaped pressure-bearing groove concentrates battery gas so the explosion-proof valve ruptures predictably at the annular groove.
Directed venting paths and a lower cooling module cool discharged gas or flame to limit cell-to-cell thermal propagation in battery packs.
A modular venting assembly uses a semipermeable membrane and rupture spike to balance pressure, block moisture, and handle overpressure.
A bottom-wall pressure release layout vents thermal runaway gas downward, avoiding cell blockage and reducing impact on passengers or vehicle parts.
A terminal-stored nonflammable coolant is released into an overheating cell to cool electrodes directly and suppress thermal runaway.
A modular venting assembly uses interchangeable membrane inlets to equalize pressure, block water ingress, and simplify electronics housing manufacture.