Low-temperature alkaline leaching recovers valuable metals from spent catalysts without generating harmful gases or requiring high energy input.
Hydrolyzing agents degrade polyester contaminants at 100-200°C, resolving the contradiction between recycling efficiency and fiber quality.
Recovering organic acid from inactivation aqueous solution via polymer removal and pH adjustment.
Mechanical separation systems divide mixed solid waste into distinct wet organic, dry organic, and inorganic streams for targeted processing.
A chemical recycling facility depolymerizes PET-containing dry fines into recoverable plastics and chemical intermediates.
Asymmetric plasma torch placement in a cyclonic melting furnace resolves the trade-off between processing efficiency and device complexity.