3D Camera Module Convergence Control via Multi-Axis Lens Actuation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional 3D stereoscopic cameras are inadequate for shooting relatively short-distanced 3D stereoscopic images due to limited horizontal actuator movement, which restricts convergence angle adjustment.

Innovation Solution

A 3D stereoscopic camera module with multiple coils and magnets arranged in a rectangular parallelepiped configuration, allowing vertical and horizontal movement and tilting of camera lenses to control convergence angles effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If horizontal actuator movement is used for convergence angle control, then mid/far distanced 3D stereoscopic images can be captured, but relatively short distanced 3D stereoscopic images cannot be captured effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvergence angle control precisionVSAvoidshooting distance adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transitions from single-direction (horizontal) actuator movement to multi-directional movement by adding vertical movement capability. The lens assembly can now move horizontally and vertically, and also tilt, providing two-dimensional positional adjustment plus angular adjustment. This dimensional expansion enables effective convergence angle control for both far and short distances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention implements dynamic adjustment capability where the lens assembly can be actively positioned and tilted based on shooting distance requirements. The convergence angle is no longer fixed or limited to horizontal adjustment only, but can be dynamically adjusted in multiple directions to adapt to different shooting scenarios, particularly enabling short-distance 3D capture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If fixed image sensors with horizontal actuators are used, then结构简单性 is maintained, but convergence angle adjustment is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera structure simplicityVSAvoidconvergence angle control flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges multiple functions into a single integrated lens assembly that can be both positioned (horizontal and vertical movement) and tilted. Instead of separate mechanisms for position control and angle control, the lens assembly performs both functions, simplifying the overall structure while enhancing operational flexibility for convergence angle adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The lens assembly serves multiple functions: it acts as both the optical element and the adjustable component for convergence control. By making the lens assembly itself movable and tiltable, the design eliminates the need for separate actuators and mechanisms, achieving multi-functionality that improves both structural simplicity and operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables precise convergence angle control and excellent short-distanced 3D stereoscopic shooting by vertically and horizontally driving and tilting the camera lenses.

Implementation Method 1

at least three or more coils arranged at an inner surface of the upper case; at least three or more magnets mounted at the housing to face the coils

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Lorentz Force

Data Source

PatentUS9736344B23D stereoscopic camera module
Publication Date: 2017.08.15 LG INNOTEK CO LTD
  • US9736344B2 patent drawing
  • US9736344B2 patent drawing
  • US9736344B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a 3D stereoscopic camera module, the module including an upper case, and left and right cameras arranged on the upper case, each formed at a pre-determined space apart, wherein the left and right cameras include at least three or more coils arranged at an inner surface of the upper case, a housing arranged inside the upper case and mounted therein with a lens, at least three or more magnets mounted at the housing to face the coils, and an image sensor converting an optical signal of an image captured by the lens to an electrical signal, whereby a convergence angle can be easily controlled and an excellent short-distanced 3D stereoscopic shooting can be realized.