3D Image Display Light Deflecting Lens Array Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional 3D image display technologies face challenges in creating a seamless and efficient visual effect for multiple viewers due to limitations in light deflection and image synchronization across different viewing zones.

Innovation Solution

A 3D image display system incorporating a light deflecting lens array and a display panel, where the light deflecting lens array, composed of adjustable liquid crystal units, deflects image light into multiple viewing zones in a time sequence, synchronized with the display panel to create a 3D visual effect by controlling the refractive index and alignment of liquid crystals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional circuit board structure is used for image display, then electrical connection and component mounting are achieved, but 3D visual effect and light deflection capability are not provided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improve3D visual effect capabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light deflecting lens array is divided into multiple independent light deflecting units, each capable of deflecting light to specific viewing zones. This segmentation enables 3D visual effect while maintaining manageable structural complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from conventional 2D display to 3D display by introducing light deflection capability that directs images to multiple viewing zones simultaneously. This adds a spatial dimension to the display, creating 3D visual effect without requiring complete structural redesign

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If light deflecting lens array is added to create multiple viewing zones, then 3D visual effect is achieved, but image blinking and synchronization issues occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemultiple viewing zones capabilityVSAvoidimage synchronization stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The light deflecting units operate in a periodic manner, sequentially deflecting light to different viewing zones in a controlled time sequence. This periodic operation, synchronized with the display panel's image output, eliminates image blinking and ensures stable synchronization across multiple viewing zones

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs feedback control to synchronize the light deflection timing with the display panel's image output. By monitoring and adjusting the timing relationship between light deflection and image display, the system maintains reliable synchronization and prevents image blinking

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If liquid crystal units are used for light deflection, then flexible and adjustable light direction control is achieved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight direction control flexibilityVSAvoidliquid crystal unit alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid crystal units utilize parameter changes in their refractive index properties to control light deflection direction. By adjusting electrical parameters applied to the liquid crystal units, the system achieves flexible light direction control without requiring extremely tight manufacturing tolerances on physical alignment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical alignment adjustment mechanisms with electrical control of liquid crystal properties. Instead of requiring precise mechanical alignment during manufacturing, the system uses electrical signals to control the refractive index of liquid crystal units, achieving flexible light direction control with reduced manufacturing precision requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables a robust and flexible 3D image display that can be adapted to various geometric structures, providing a clear 3D visual effect for multiple viewers without image blinking, maintaining a high display rate and efficient light direction control.

Implementation Method 1

The light deflecting lens array, composed of adjustable liquid crystal units, deflects image light into multiple viewing zones in a time sequence, synchronized with the display panel to create a 3D visual effect by controlling the refractive index and alignment of liquid crystals.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid crystals: Liquid Crystals

Implementation Method 2

controlling the refractive index and alignment of liquid crystals

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS9395547B23-dimensional image display
Publication Date: 2016.07.19 IND TECH RES INST
  • US9395547B2 patent drawing
  • US9395547B2 patent drawing
  • US9395547B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A 3-dimensional image display includes a display panel and a light deflecting lens array. The display panel is to display a sequence of images with actively emitting an image light. The images are corresponding to a plurality of viewing zones and sequentially displayed by a time sequence. The light deflecting lens array is disposed over the display panel. The light deflecting lens array has a plurality of light deflecting units, and the light deflecting units sequentially deflect the image light to the corresponding viewing zones by the same time sequence.