3D Display Device Using N-Gonal Pyramid Mirror

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing three-dimensional display devices, such as floating image display devices, face issues with high power consumption, increased volume and weight due to motor rotation, and decreased image quality due to separate components for the screen and mirrors, leading to vibration-related accuracy problems.

Innovation Solution

A three-dimensional display device utilizing a display panel that projects partial images along a circumference and an n-gonal pyramid mirror with mirrors at its sides, each making a 45-degree angle with the panel, to reflect and combine images, providing stable and natural floating images without the need for motor-driven rotation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a motor is used to rotate the screen, then the display device can show images in various directions, but power consumption increases and volume and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage display in various directionsVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the motor-driven mechanical rotation system with a stationary optical system using an n-gonal pyramid mirror. The display panel remains fixed while the pyramid mirror's multiple reflective surfaces direct images to different viewing angles, eliminating the need for motor rotation and reducing power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides the single viewing direction into multiple segments by using an n-gonal pyramid mirror with n reflective surfaces. Each surface corresponds to a specific viewing direction, allowing the system to display images in various directions simultaneously without mechanical movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If the screen rotates, then images can be viewed from different directions, but vibration occurs and accuracy of reflecting angle decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-directional image viewingVSAvoidaccuracy of reflecting angle
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates the rotating mechanical screen system and replaces it with a stationary display panel combined with a fixed n-gonal pyramid mirror. This static configuration removes vibration entirely while maintaining precise reflecting angles through the rigid structural relationship between the display panel and pyramid mirror surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If the screen and mirrors are located in different structural components, then the device structure is flexible, but accuracy of reflecting angle decreases and image quality decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural flexibilityVSAvoidaccuracy of reflecting angle
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the display panel and pyramid mirror into an integrated optical system where the mirrors are positioned at specific angles relative to the display panel. This integration ensures precise reflecting angles while maintaining the functional separation of components, resolving the contradiction between structural flexibility and angular accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces power consumption, maintains image quality, and enhances accuracy by eliminating vibration-related issues, allowing for stable and natural continuous floating images to be displayed.

Implementation Method 1

an n-gonal pyramid mirror including first to nth mirrors at n side surfaces, respectively, of the n-gonal pyramid mirror, wherein the first to nth mirrors reflect the first to nth partial images, respectively

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS8007109B2Three-dimensional display device and displaying method using the same
Publication Date: 2011.08.30 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US8007109B2 patent drawing
  • US8007109B2 patent drawing
  • US8007109B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A three-dimensional display device includes a display panel displaying first to nth partial images along a circumference; and an n-gonal pyramid mirror including first to nth mirrors at n side surfaces, respectively, of the n-gonal pyramid mirror, wherein the first to nth mirrors reflect the first to nth partial images, respectively, and wherein each of the first to nth mirrors substantially makes a 45 degree angle with the display panel.