3D Display System Using Segmented Light Source Modules

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional single panel auto-stereoscopic 3D display systems face challenges in creating large-sized displays due to degradation in viewpoint resolution and difficulty in implementing high realism 3D images without disharmony, leading to limitations in commercialization and market adoption.

Innovation Solution

A 3D display system comprising a unit light source module with a light emitting unit of multiple point light sources and a light collecting unit, where the point light sources are spaced at a predetermined distance to maintain high resolution and realism, and a controller to manage the light sources for optimal 3D/2D conversion, allowing for connection of modules to form large displays on various surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional single panel method is used for auto-stereoscopic 3D display, then the display can be implemented with a single panel structure, but it becomes difficult to implement large-sized displays with high resolution

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesingle panel implementationVSAvoidviewpoint resolution
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The display system is divided into multiple independent light source units, each capable of emitting light for specific viewpoint images. This segmentation allows the system to maintain high viewpoint resolution while enabling large-sized displays by combining multiple units, resolving the contradiction between single panel ease of manufacture and manufacturing precision for large displays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from conventional 2D panel arrangements to a 3D spatial arrangement of multiple light source units at different positions and heights. This dimensional change enables large-sized displays to achieve high viewpoint resolution by utilizing spatial separation of light sources for different viewpoints, rather than relying solely on panel density.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If point light sources are densely arranged to maintain high resolution, then viewpoint resolution is improved, but crosstalk between adjacent light sources increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewpoint resolutionVSAvoidcrosstalk
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Each light source unit is designed with specific optical properties and positioning optimized for its local viewpoint function. The patent employs individual control and optical isolation for each light source unit, allowing dense arrangement while maintaining low crosstalk through localized optimization of each unit's optical characteristics and spatial positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces optical isolation mechanisms and precise positioning systems as intermediaries between adjacent light source units. These intermediaries prevent direct optical interference between densely packed light sources while maintaining their spatial proximity for high resolution, effectively mediating between the need for density and the need to eliminate crosstalk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Area of stationary object

If multiple light source units are connected to form large displays, then large-sized displays are achieved, but connection complexity and system integration difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay sizeVSAvoidconnection structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs universal connection interfaces and standardized mounting structures that can be applied across all light source units regardless of position or size. This universality simplifies the connection process for forming large displays, as the same connection mechanisms work throughout the system, reducing integration complexity despite the increased number of connections required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a modular nested structure where smaller light source units can be combined to form larger display configurations. The connection system is designed to accommodate nested arrangements of units at different scales, allowing complex large displays to be built from simpler modular components with standardized connection protocols at each level of nesting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables the creation of large, high-resolution, natural 3D images with high realism and reduced crosstalk, suitable for large-scale applications like outdoor advertisements, while maintaining consistent brightness and minimizing image degradation across viewpoints.

Implementation Method 1

a light collecting unit configured to output a light outputted from the plurality of spot light sources by collecting the light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical focusing: Focusing

Data Source

PatentUS10432923B23D display system
Publication Date: 2019.10.01 KOREA PHOTONICS TECH INST
  • US10432923B2 patent drawing
  • US10432923B2 patent drawing
  • US10432923B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A unit light source module configured as a 3D display system includes a light emitting unit including a plurality of point light sources corresponding to a number of viewpoints and a light collecting unit disposed a predetermined distance apart from the light emitting unit and collecting and outputting the light source outputted from the plurality of point light sources.