3D Facial Model Generation via Neural Network Architecture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current techniques for generating 3D facial models and animations are largely manual, time-consuming, and technically difficult, requiring accurate identification of 3D facial information.

Innovation Solution

A computer vision system utilizing a neural network architecture trained for facial shape estimation, expression tracking, and object localization, which extracts 3D facial models from 2D electronic media content and generates digital animations, enabling automated processing and customization of 3D facial models.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual techniques are used to generate 3D facial models and animations, then accuracy of 3D facial information can be achieved, but the process becomes tedious, time-consuming, and technically difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of 3D facial informationVSAvoidtime-consuming process
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical processes with an automated computer vision system that uses machine learning models to extract 3D facial information from 2D images. The system automatically performs facial landmark detection, 3D face model generation, and animation creation without manual intervention, thereby reducing time consumption while maintaining accuracy through algorithmic precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service automation where the computer vision architecture autonomously processes 2D images, extracts facial features, generates 3D models, and creates animations without requiring manual operation. The automated pipeline includes automatic facial landmark detection, 3D mesh generation, and animation synthesis, allowing the system to serve itself in completing the entire workflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of manufacture

If manual techniques are used to generate 3D facial models, then technical difficulty can be managed, but the process becomes tedious and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of generating 3D facial modelsVSAvoidtime-consuming process
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex manual techniques with an automated computer vision system that simplifies the generation process. The system uses pre-trained machine learning models for facial landmark detection and 3D face model generation, eliminating the need for manual technical operations and making the process easier to execute while significantly reducing time requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-training machine learning models on large datasets of facial images before actual 3D model generation. This preliminary training enables the models to automatically recognize facial features and generate accurate 3D models without requiring manual technical intervention during the actual generation process, thereby simplifying operations and reducing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If automated computer vision systems are used to extract 3D facial models from 2D content, then productivity and ease of customization are improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of 3D facial model extractionVSAvoidcomplexity of computer vision system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the complex computer vision system into distinct functional modules: facial landmark detection model, 3D face model generation model, and animation generation model. Each module performs a specific task and can be independently trained and optimized. This segmentation manages system complexity by breaking down the overall system into manageable components while maintaining high productivity through automated processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs universal machine learning models that can handle multiple tasks: facial landmark detection, 3D face model generation, and animation creation. These multi-functional models reduce the need for separate specialized systems for each task, managing overall system complexity while enhancing productivity through a unified automated pipeline that handles diverse operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240005581A1Generating 3D facial models & animations using computer vision architectures
Publication Date: 2024.01.04 VIDALIGN INC
  • US20240005581A1 patent drawing
  • US20240005581A1 patent drawing
  • US20240005581A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure relates to improved techniques for generating three-dimensional (3D) facial models and animations from two-dimensional (2D) electronic media files. Other embodiments are disclosed herein as well.