3D Model Feature Protection for Thin-Feature Printing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Three-dimensional printing faces challenges in accurately retaining thin features of a three-dimensional object, such as hair or fins, which can break apart or be poorly reproduced due to thermal expansion and binder fluid issues, and in metal printing systems where maintaining the 'green part' is difficult.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves selectively saving or growing thin features by applying erosion or dilation techniques, using a cut vertex lookup table and setting a minimum feature size, and identifying a skeleton to ensure features are preserved in the printed object, employing modules for three-dimensional model analysis, configuration analysis, and modification to manage feature sizes and configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If erosion or dilation techniques are applied to retain thin features, then feature preservation is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeature preservationVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies erosion and dilation techniques to the three-dimensional model before printing to proactively preserve thin features. By performing these morphological operations in advance, the system compensates for expected feature loss during printing, ensuring thin features like hair or fins are retained in the final object without requiring complex real-time adjustments during the printing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system selectively applies different processing treatments to different regions of the three-dimensional model based on local feature characteristics. Thin features identified through skeleton extraction receive specialized erosion/dilation treatment, while other regions maintain their original geometry. This localized approach preserves critical features without unnecessarily complicating the processing of the entire model.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If thin features are retained in the three-dimensional model, then feature completeness is improved, but printing reliability deteriorates due to thermal expansion and binder fluid issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeature completenessVSAvoidprinting reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by performing morphological operations (erosion and dilation) on the three-dimensional model to counteract the expected harmful effects of thermal expansion and binder fluid bleed during printing. By pre-adjusting the model geometry, particularly protecting thin features through skeleton-based dilation, the system compensates for anticipated distortion, ensuring features are retained despite the inherent reliability issues of the printing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS11318677B2Feature protection for three-dimensional printing
Publication Date: 2022.05.03 PERIDOT PRINT LLC
  • US11318677B2 patent drawing
  • US11318677B2 patent drawing
  • US11318677B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some examples, with respect to feature protection for three-dimensional printing, a three-dimensional model of a three-dimensional object to be printed may be ascertained. A determination may be made as to whether a configuration of a three-dimensional model feature of the three-dimensional model matches a removable feature configuration from a set of removable feature configurations. Based on a determination that the configuration of the three-dimensional model feature of the three-dimensional model matches the removable feature configuration from the set of removable feature configurations, the three-dimensional model feature may be removed from the three-dimensional model to generate a modified three-dimensional model.