3D Image Space Mapping to Reduce Projection and Memory Overhead

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for transforming graphical elements between different two-dimensional image spaces, such as equirectangular and fisheye, require numerous mathematical projections, leading to high processing time and memory overhead, especially when dealing with larger image spaces.

Innovation Solution

A three-dimensional image transformation method that uses a three-dimensional image space to project and map two-dimensional image spaces, reducing the number of required mathematical projections from 20 to 4, and enabling parallel processing, thereby decreasing processing time and memory footprint.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If direct two-dimensional image projection is used to transform between different image spaces, then transformation accuracy is maintained, but processing time and memory overhead increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransformation accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a three-dimensional image space as an intermediary between different two-dimensional image spaces. Instead of performing direct complex projections between 2D spaces (requiring 20 mathematical projections), the system transforms images through a common 3D space, reducing the number of projections to 4. This intermediary approach maintains transformation accuracy while significantly reducing processing time and computational overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from operating exclusively in two-dimensional image spaces to utilizing a three-dimensional image space as a common reference frame. By elevating the transformation process to three dimensions, the system simplifies the mathematical projections required and enables more efficient parallel processing, thereby reducing processing time while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If direct two-dimensional image projection is used to transform between different image spaces, then transformation completeness is achieved, but memory overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransformation completenessVSAvoidmemory overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By using a three-dimensional image space as a mediator, the patent reduces the computational complexity of transformations between different two-dimensional image spaces. The 3D space serves as a common reference that requires fewer mathematical projections (4 instead of 20), thereby reducing the memory resources needed to store intermediate calculation results while ensuring complete and accurate transformations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If numerous mathematical projections are used for image space transformation, then transformation accuracy is maintained, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransformation accuracyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The three-dimensional image space acts as a simplifying intermediary that reduces the number of mathematical projections from 20 to 4. This approach maintains transformation accuracy by preserving the mathematical relationships between image spaces while significantly reducing processing complexity and making the system more suitable for implementation on specialized graphics processors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Power

If traditional two-dimensional projection methods are used, then processing capability is sufficient for small images, but productivity decreases for larger image spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capabilityVSAvoidprocessing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By introducing a three-dimensional image space, the patent enables more efficient parallel processing operations. The 3D space structure allows for optimized memory access patterns and reduces the total number of mathematical projections required, thereby improving processing efficiency and productivity for both small and large image spaces while maintaining sufficient processing capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS12380644B2Three-dimensional image space transformation
Publication Date: 2025.08.05 SPHERE ENTERTAINMENT GROUP LLC
  • US12380644B2 patent drawing
  • US12380644B2 patent drawing
  • US12380644B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A three-dimensional image transformation, executing on one or more computer systems, can mathematically transform a first two-dimensional image space onto a second two-dimensional image space using a three-dimensional image space. The three-dimensional image transformation can project the three-dimensional image space onto the first two-dimensional image space to map the first two-dimensional image space to the three-dimensional image space. Thereafter, the three-dimensional image transformation can project the second two-dimensional image space onto the three-dimensional image space to map the three-dimensional image space to the second two-dimensional image space.