3D Light Emitting Appliance PCB Shaping for Customizable Car Interiors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current car interior lighting is limited to functional lighting and lacks configurability and personalization, failing to provide a dynamic and ambient experience that aligns with emerging trends in automation and driver/passenger interaction.

Innovation Solution

A method for manufacturing a three-dimensional light emitting appliance involves creating a CAD data model of a car interior, arranging light emitting devices in a grid pattern, transforming this into a two-dimensional model, manufacturing a PCB, equipping it with LEDs, and shaping it to fit the three-dimensional form, allowing for even distribution and personalization of lighting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional functional lighting is used in car interiors, then the lighting serves basic illumination purposes, but the lighting lacks configurability, personalization, and dynamic ambient experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting configurabilityVSAvoidlighting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is segmented into multiple independently controllable light emitting devices arranged in a grid pattern on the three-dimensional surface. Each device can be controlled individually or in groups, enabling various lighting configurations, patterns, and effects without requiring a completely complex centralized control system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting system is designed to perform multiple functions: functional illumination, ambient lighting, dynamic patterns, and personalized configurations. The same hardware infrastructure (PCB with light emitting devices) supports all these functions through software control, eliminating the need for separate systems for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If light emitting devices are arranged to provide homogeneous distribution over a three-dimensional surface, then the lighting achieves uniform coverage and aesthetic quality, but the manufacturing process becomes complex due to the need for three-dimensional shaping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distribution uniformityVSAvoidPCB shaping difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transitions from traditional two-dimensional PCB lighting arrangements to three-dimensional surface integration. By mapping light emitting devices onto a three-dimensional surface while maintaining even distribution, the system achieves uniform lighting coverage that adapts to complex geometric shapes, thereby improving aesthetic quality and functional uniformity without excessive manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple light emitting devices are integrated into traditional interior components like dashboard or door panels, then the lighting adds value and enhances user experience, but the integration process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegration flexibilityVSAvoidintegration process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is merged with traditional interior components such as dashboard panels, door panels, and seat surfaces. The PCB with light emitting devices is integrated directly into these components, combining the lighting function with existing structural elements. This approach adds value and enhances user experience while leveraging existing component geometries to minimize integration complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables a homogeneous, dynamic, and highly customizable lighting experience that can enhance user interaction and ambiance in car interiors, aligning with future expectations of situational and personalized lighting.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of light-emitting diodes are installed on the flexible circuit board

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS11553597B2Three-dimensional light emitting appliance
Publication Date: 2023.01.10 LUMILEDS SINGAPORE PTE LTD
  • US11553597B2 patent drawing
  • US11553597B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Inter-alia, a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional light emitting appliance is disclosed, said method comprising: providing a first data model of a three-dimensional area; arranging a plurality of spots for light emitting devices on the three-dimensional area of the first data model, wherein the plurality of spots is substantially evenly distributed over at least a part of the three-dimensional area; transforming the first data model of the three-dimensional area comprising the spots into a substantially two-dimensional and flat second data model, wherein the position of the spots on the second data model is derived; manufacturing a printed circuit board in accordance with the second data model and arranging pads of the printed circuit board on the spots of the second data model; equipping the pads of the printed circuit board with light emitting devices; and bringing the printed circuit board into the shape of the three-dimensional area. Further, a three-dimensional light emitting appliance is disclosed.