3D Memory Source Structure With Discontinuous Interface

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Solution Overview

Problem

Two-dimensional semiconductor devices face limitations in integration density due to the high cost of forming fine patterns, which restricts their performance and cost-effectiveness, prompting the need for three-dimensional semiconductor memory devices with improved reliability and integration density.

Innovation Solution

A 3D semiconductor memory device design featuring a source structure with sequentially stacked source conductive patterns, vertically stacked electrodes, and penetrating vertical semiconductor patterns, where the first source conductive pattern has a discontinuous interface between its top and bottom surfaces, enhancing integration density and reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If two-dimensional semiconductor devices use fine pattern formation techniques to increase integration density, then integration density is improved, but manufacturing cost increases due to high-priced apparatuses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegration densityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional planar semiconductor devices to three-dimensional vertical structures. Memory cells are arranged in multiple layers with vertical channel structures extending through stacked source and drain regions, enabling higher integration density without requiring finer lateral patterning. This dimensional transition allows achieving high density using more cost-effective manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Quantity of substance

If three-dimensional semiconductor memory devices are designed with vertically stacked structures, then integration density is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintegration densityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The three-dimensional memory device is divided into multiple discrete layers including alternating source and drain regions, with vertical channel structures segmented into distinct functional zones. This segmentation allows each layer to be formed using separate processing steps, simplifying the overall manufacturing approach despite the vertical complexity. The modular layered structure makes the complex 3D architecture more manageable and manufacturable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11839084B2Three-dimensional semiconductor memory devices having a vertical semiconductor pattern
Publication Date: 2023.12.05 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11839084B2 patent drawing
  • US11839084B2 patent drawing
  • US11839084B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A three-dimensional (3D) semiconductor memory device includes a source structure disposed on a horizontal semiconductor layer and including a first source conductive pattern and a second source conductive pattern which are sequentially stacked on the horizontal semiconductor layer, an electrode structure including a plurality of electrodes vertically stacked on the source structure, and a vertical semiconductor pattern penetrating the electrode structure and the source structure, wherein a portion of a sidewall of the vertical semiconductor pattern is in contact with the source structure. The first source conductive pattern includes a discontinuous interface at a level between a top surface of the horizontal semiconductor layer and a bottom surface of the second source conductive pattern.